Eddy current sorting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of physical sorting, and provides an eddy current sorting machine which comprises a base, a support is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, a discharging barrel is fixedly installed on the base, a discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the discharging barrel in a clamped mode, the discharging barrel is communicated with the interior of the discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe is connected with the support. And a supporting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket. According to the eddy current sorting machine, in order to achieve a better centering effect in the material conveying process, a centering assembly is arranged and matched with a transverse plate, an air cylinder, a square block, a sliding rod, a sliding block, a supporting rod, an L-shaped rod, a supporting plate, a fixing block, a round rod, a clamping plate, a supporting column, a short plate, a long plate, a supporting plate, a cylinder and a special-shaped block, and therefore materials are centered on the conveying belt; and materials can be prevented from scattering from two sides in the transportation process. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, the centering effect is better achieved in the material conveying process, and materials can better fall off in the later period are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of physical sorting, and in particular to an eddy current sorting machine. Background Art

[0002] The eddy current separator is a device that uses induced eddy currents to separate non-ferrous metals. The eddy current separator includes a conveyor on which materials are transported, and the conveyor is provided with a magnetic field generator for generating a magnetic field. When non-ferrous metal pieces and blocks in the material move through the above magnetic field, induced eddy currents are generated, which form a repulsive magnetic field, thereby giving thrust to the non-ferrous metals.

[0003] In the prior art, when eddy current separators are used to separate magnetic materials, the separators fly forward at different distances along the conveying direction under the action of the magnetic field according to the different electrical conductivity and density of the iron material and the iron-aluminum material, thereby separating the iron material and the iron-aluminum material. However, the separation efficiency is low and the existing work area is relatively large.

[0004] At the same time, when materials fall onto the conveyor belt of the existing eddy current separator, many materials are scattered in all directions of the conveyor belt, and some materials are splashed on the outside. Because the materials are relatively scattered, the subsequent sorting effect will be poor. In view of this, we provide an eddy current separator. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an eddy current separator, which solves the problem of poor separation effect in the related technology.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: it comprises a base, a bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, a material discharge barrel is fixedly installed on the base, a discharge pipe is clamped at the bottom of the discharge barrel, the discharge barrel is communicated with the inside of the discharge pipe, a support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the support plate, a servo motor is fixedly installed above the fixed plate, the output end of the servo motor passes through the support plate and a transmission component is fixedly installed, a centering component is provided on the transmission component, and the centering component comprises:

[0007] A horizontal plate, a horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support plate, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal plate, a block is slidably connected inside the cylinder, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the horizontal plate, the outer side of the sliding rod is slidably installed inside the slider, a support rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slider, the support rod is hinged on the block, and an L-shaped rod is fixedly installed above the slider;

[0008] A support plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support plate, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a round rod is slidably connected inside the fixed block, a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the side of the round rod away from the fixed block, and a pillar is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping plate;

[0009] A short plate is hinged on the outside of the pillar, a long plate is hinged on the side of the short plate away from the pillar, a support plate is hinged on the side of the long plate away from the short plate, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the end of the support plate away from the fixed block, a support plate is hinged on the outside of the cylinder, a special-shaped plate is hinged on the middle of the long plate, and an L-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the special-shaped plate.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of the sliders and support rods are provided, and both groups of the sliders and support rods use the horizontal midline in the front-rear direction of the slider as the mirror axis, and are mirrored at the left and right ends of the slider, thereby making the sliding more stable.

[0011] Preferably, the support plates, fixed blocks, round rods, pillars, short plates, long plates, support plates and cylinders are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of support plates, fixed blocks, round rods, pillars, short plates, long plates, support plates and cylinders all use the horizontal midline in the front-to-back direction of the splint as the mirror axis, and are mirrored at the left and right ends of the splint.

[0012] Preferably, the L-shaped rods, support plates, fixed blocks, round rods, pillars, short plates, long plates, support plates, cylinders and special-shaped plates are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of L-shaped rods, support plates, fixed blocks, round rods, pillars, short plates, long plates, support plates, cylinders and special-shaped plates all use the horizontal center line in the left and right directions of the transmission component as the mirror axis, and the mirror images are arranged at the left and right ends of the transmission component, so that the centering is more stable.

[0013] Preferably, a collecting component is provided on the transmission component, and the collecting component includes a collecting box. The collecting box is clamped on the side of the support plate away from the bracket, and the collecting box is located below the transmission component. A partition is clamped inside the collecting box. A baffle is fixedly installed on the side of the collecting box away from the support plate, and the baffle is located above the collecting box, so that the scoring is more accurate.

[0014] Preferably, two groups of support plates are provided, and the two groups of support plates use the horizontal midline in the left-right direction of the transmission component as the mirror axis and are mirrored at the left and right ends of the transmission component.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, in order to better perform the centering effect during the material transportation process, a centering component is provided, and a horizontal plate, a cylinder, a square, a sliding rod, a slider, a support rod, an L-shaped rod, a support plate, a fixed block, a round rod, a splint, a pillar, a short plate, a long plate, a support plate, a cylinder and a special-shaped block are cooperated, so that the material can be centered on the conveyor belt, which can prevent the material from scattering from both sides during the transportation process.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, in order to better sort the materials, a collecting assembly is provided, which cooperates with a collecting box, partitions and baffles, so that the materials can pass through different forces during transportation, and then the partitions and baffles can be used to better sort the materials, so that the sorted materials can fall into the collecting box better and prevent splashing to the outside of the collecting box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a right-angle top view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of part of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic top view of part of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a left-side top view of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. bracket; 3. discharge barrel; 4. discharge pipe; 5. support plate; 6. fixed plate; 7. servo motor; 8. transmission component; 9. centering component; 91. cross plate; 92. cylinder; 93. block; 94. slide bar; 95. slider; 96. support rod; 97. L-shaped rod; 98. support plate; 99. fixed block; 910. round rod; 911. splint; 912. pillar; 913. short plate; 914. long plate; 915. support plate; 916. cylinder; 917. special-shaped plate; 10. collection component; 101. collection box; 102. partition; 103. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1 to Figure 5As shown, this embodiment proposes to provide a technical solution: an eddy current separator, including a base 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1, a discharge barrel 3 is fixedly installed on the base 1, a discharge pipe 4 is clamped at the bottom of the discharge barrel 3, the discharge barrel 3 is communicated with the inside of the discharge pipe 4, a support plate 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket 2, a fixed plate 6 is fixedly installed on the outside of the support plate 5, a servo motor 7 is fixedly installed above the fixed plate 6, the output end of the servo motor 7 passes through the support plate 5 and a transmission component 8 is fixedly installed, further, and the two groups of support plates 5 use the horizontal midline in the left and right directions of the transmission component 8 as the mirror axis, and the mirror image is at the left and right ends of the transmission component 8

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a better centering effect during material transportation, which can prevent the material from scattering from both sides during transportation.

[0029] In this embodiment, a centering component 9 is provided on the transmission component 8, and the centering component 9 includes a transverse plate 91, a transverse plate 91 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support plate 5, a cylinder 92 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the transverse plate 91, and a block 93 is slidably connected inside the cylinder 92. When the cylinder 92 moves, the block 93 moves. A sliding rod 94 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the transverse plate 91, and the outer side of the sliding rod 94 is slidably installed inside the slider 95, so that the slider 95 moves left and right on the sliding rod 94. A support rod 96 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slider 95, and the support rod 96 is hinged on the block 93. An L-shaped rod 97 is fixedly installed above the slider 95, thereby driving the L-shaped rod 97 to move synchronously. A support plate 98 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support plate 5, and the support plate 98 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support plate A fixing block 99 is fixedly installed on the square, a round rod 910 is slidably connected inside the fixing block 99, a clamping plate 911 is fixedly installed on the side of the round rod 910 away from the fixing block 99, a pillar 912 is fixedly installed above the clamping plate 911, a short plate 913 is hinged on the outside of the pillar 912, a long plate 914 is hinged on the side of the short plate 913 away from the pillar 912, a support plate 915 is hinged on the side of the long plate 914 away from the short plate 913, a cylinder 916 is fixedly installed on the end of the support plate 98 away from the fixing block 99, a support plate 915 is hinged on the outside of the cylinder 916, a special-shaped plate 917 is hinged on the middle of the long plate 914, and an L-shaped rod 97 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the special-shaped plate 917, so that the special-shaped plate 917 drives the long plate 914 to move, thereby cooperating with the short plate 913 and support plate 915 move, thereby driving the cylinder 916 to perform telescopic movement inside the fixed block 99, so that the clamping plate 911 moves left and right, so that during the transportation process, the material can be better centered, thereby preventing the material from spilling from both sides during the transmission process. Further, there are two groups of sliders 95 and support rods 96, and the two groups of sliders 95 and support rods 96 are mirrored with the horizontal midline in the front and rear directions of the slide bar 94 as the mirror axis, and the mirror images are set at the left and right ends of the slide bar 94. Further, there are multiple groups of support plates 98, fixed blocks 99, round rods 910, pillars 912, short plates 913, long plates 914, support plates 915 and cylinders 916, and multiple groups of support plates 98, fixed blocks 99, round rods 910, support rods 915, The column 912, the short plate 913, the long plate 914, the support plate 915 and the cylinder 916 all use the horizontal center line of the splint 911 in the front-to-back direction as the mirror axis, and are mirrored at the left and right ends of the splint 911. Furthermore, there are multiple groups of L-shaped rods 97, support plates 98, fixing blocks 99, round rods 910, pillars 912, short plates 913, long plates 914, support plates 915, cylinders 916 and special-shaped plates 917, and the multiple groups of L-shaped rods 97, support plates 98, fixing blocks 99, round rods 910, pillars 912, short plates 913, long plates 914, support plates 915, cylinders 916 and special-shaped plates 917 all use the horizontal center line of the transmission component 8 in the left-to-right direction as the mirror axis, and are mirrored at the left and right ends of the transmission component 8.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment also proposes how to make the sorted materials fall into the collection box 101 better and prevent them from splashing outside the collection box 101.

[0032] In this embodiment, a collecting component 10 is provided on the transmission component 8, and the collecting component 10 includes a collecting box 101. The collecting box 101 is clamped on the side of the support plate 5 away from the bracket 2, and the collecting box 101 is located below the transmission component 8. When the material is transported, the power generated is different due to its own weight, so that the material falls into the collecting box 101 at different heights and distances. A partition 102 is clamped inside the collecting box 101. When the heavier material passes through the partition 102, the heavier material can enter the collecting box 101 better. A baffle 103 is fixedly installed on the side of the collecting box 101 away from the support plate 5. The baffle 103 is located above the collecting box 101. When the light material passes through the power of the transmission component 8, the material moves forward, so that it will contact the baffle 103, so that the light material can fall into the collecting box 101 better, thereby better preventing the material from splashing to the outside of the collecting box 101.

[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An eddy current separator, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base (1), a material discharge barrel (3) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), a material discharge pipe (4) is clamped at the bottom of the material discharge barrel (3), the material discharge barrel (3) is connected to the inside of the material discharge pipe (4), a support plate (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket (2), a fixed plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the support plate (5), a servo motor (7) is fixedly mounted above the fixed plate (6), an output end of the servo motor (7) passes through the support plate (5) and a transmission component (8) is fixedly mounted thereon, a centering component (9) is provided on the transmission component (8), and the centering component (9) comprises: A transverse plate (91), the inner side of the support plate (5) is fixedly mounted with the transverse plate (91), the bottom of the transverse plate (91) is fixedly mounted with a cylinder (92), the cylinder (92) is slidably connected with a block (93), the inner side of the transverse plate (91) is fixedly mounted with a slide bar (94), the outer side of the slide bar (94) is slidably mounted inside a slider (95), the bottom of the slider (95) is fixedly mounted with a support rod (96), the support rod (96) is hinged on the block (93), and an L-shaped rod (97) is fixedly mounted above the slider (95); A support plate (98), the support plate (98) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the support plate (5), a fixing block (99) being fixedly mounted above the support plate (98), a round rod (910) being slidably connected inside the fixing block (99), a clamping plate (911) being fixedly mounted on a side of the round rod (910) away from the fixing block (99), and a support column (912) being fixedly mounted above the clamping plate (911); A short plate (913) is hingedly connected to the outside of the pillar (912); a long plate (914) is hingedly connected to the side of the short plate (913) away from the pillar (912); a support plate (915) is hingedly connected to the side of the long plate (914) away from the short plate (913); a cylinder (916) is fixedly installed on one end of the support plate (98) away from the fixed block (99); the support plate (915) is hingedly connected to the outside of the cylinder (916); a special-shaped plate (917) is hingedly connected to the middle of the long plate (914); and an L-shaped rod (97) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the special-shaped plate (917).

2. The eddy current separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliders (95) and the support rods (96) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of sliders (95) and the support rods (96) are mirrored at the left and right ends of the slider (94) with the horizontal midline in the front-back direction of the slider (94) as the mirror axis.

3. The eddy current separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate (98), the fixing block (99), the round rod (910), the pillar (912), the short plate (913), the long plate (914), the support plate (915) and the cylinder (916) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the support plates (98), the fixing block (99), the round rod (910), the pillar (912), the short plate (913), the long plate (914), the support plate (915) and the cylinder (916) are all mirrored at the left and right ends of the clamping plate (911) with the horizontal midline in the front-back direction of the clamping plate (911) as the mirror axis.

4. The eddy current separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The L-shaped rod (97), the support plate (98), the fixing block (99), the round rod (910), the pillar (912), the short plate (913), the long plate (914), the support plate (915), the cylinder (916) and the special-shaped plate (917) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the L-shaped rod (97), the support plate (98), the fixing block (99), the round rod (910), the pillar (912), the short plate (913), the long plate (914), the support plate (915), the cylinder (916) and the special-shaped plate (917) are all mirrored at the left and right ends of the transmission component (8) with the horizontal center line in the left and right directions of the transmission component (8) as the mirror axis.

5. The eddy current separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting assembly (10) is arranged on the transmission assembly (8), the collecting assembly (10) comprising a collecting box (101), the collecting box (101) being clamped on a side of the support plate (5) away from the bracket (2), the collecting box (101) being located below the transmission assembly (8), a partition (102) being clamped inside the collecting box (101), a baffle (103) being fixedly mounted on a side of the collecting box (101) away from the support plate (5), the baffle (103) being located above the collecting box (101).

6. The eddy current separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of the support plates (5) are provided, and the two groups of the support plates (5) use the horizontal midline of the transmission component (8) in the left-right direction as the mirror axis, and are mirrored at the left and right ends of the transmission component (8).

Images