Centerless grinding machine capable of automatically aligning sizes of workpieces

By setting up an automatic alignment system on the unintentional grinding bed, the limit and positioning of the workpiece can be achieved, facilitating high adjustment, solving the problem of complex operation, large error, and low efficiency in existing technologies, and improved the practicality and application of the grinding bed.

CN222386538UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24WUXI LIANGLUTONG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421154144.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing centerless grinders need to manually adjust the distance between the grinding wheel and the guide wheel during the workpiece grinding process, resulting in complex operation, large error, low efficiency, and inconvenient workpiece positioning, lifting and adjustment.

Method used

设计一种自动对齐工件大小的无心磨床,通过设置支撑臂、卡槽、双尖夹板、螺孔、卡板、螺栓、支撑架、活动槽、固定板、滑杆、电动推杆、定位板、 Slip and slips, realize the limit and positioning of the workpiece, and facilitate high adjustment.

Benefits of technology

The high -precision positioning and adjustment of the workpiece is realized, the practicality and convenience of the device is improved, the scope of application is increased, and the problem of insufficient polishing distance is avoided.

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Abstract

The centerless grinding machine capable of automatically aligning the sizes of the workpieces comprises a device body, the device body comprises a machine body, a grinding wheel frame, a guide wheel frame and a placing table are sequentially installed on the machine body, a grinding wheel dresser is installed in the grinding wheel frame, a feeding hand wheel is installed at one end of the grinding wheel dresser, and a grinding wheel is installed at the other end of the grinding wheel dresser. A grinding wheel head is installed below the feeding hand wheel, a guide wheel dresser is installed in the guide wheel frame, a mounting plate is installed above the containing table, a supporting arm and a supporting frame are arranged above the mounting plate, a clamping groove is formed in the inner side wall of the supporting arm, a double-tip clamping plate is installed in the clamping groove, and a clamping plate is connected to the upper portion of the double-tip clamping plate in a clamped mode; a movable groove is formed in the supporting frame, a workpiece needing to be polished can be limited and positioned, the height of the workpiece can be conveniently adjusted, the practicability and convenience of the device are improved, the application range of the device is widened, and the problem that adjustment is inconvenient due to the fact that the polishing distance is not enough in the workpiece polishing process is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of centerless grinders, and in particular relates to a centerless grinder capable of automatically aligning the size of a workpiece. Background Art

[0002] A centerless grinder is a type of grinder that does not require the axis of the workpiece to be positioned for grinding. It is mainly composed of three mechanisms: a grinding wheel, an adjusting wheel, and a workpiece holder. The grinding wheel is actually responsible for grinding, the adjusting wheel controls the rotation of the workpiece and the feed speed of the workpiece, and the workpiece holder supports the workpiece during grinding. These three parts can be coordinated in several ways, but the principles are the same except for stopping grinding.

[0003] The existing centerless grinders require manual adjustment of the distance between the grinding wheel and the guide wheel during the grinding process of the workpiece. After the adjustment is completed, the workpiece can be ground. The structure is complex and requires skilled workers to operate. Some construction workers are not skilled enough, resulting in errors and mechanical damage, making it inconvenient to position and lift the workpiece, reducing the speed and efficiency of the device grinding, and bringing inconvenience to the user's work. Therefore, we need to upgrade and transform based on the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a centerless grinder for automatically aligning the size of a workpiece, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0006] A centerless grinder for automatically aligning the size of a workpiece is designed, comprising a device body, the device body includes a bed, a grinding wheel frame, a guide wheel frame and a placement table are sequentially installed on the bed, a grinding wheel dresser is installed in the grinding wheel frame, a feed handwheel is installed at one end of the grinding wheel dresser, a grinding wheel head is installed below the feed handwheel, the guide wheel dresser is installed in the guide wheel frame, a mounting plate is installed above the placement table, a support arm and a support frame are arranged above the mounting plate, a card slot is opened on the inner side wall of the support arm, a double-pointed splint is installed in the card slot, a card plate is clamped above the double-pointed splint, a movable slot is opened in the support frame, a fixed plate is installed in the movable slot, an electric push rod is arranged in the fixed plate, and the upper end of the electric push rod is connected to the positioning plate.

[0007] Furthermore, an electric turntable is installed above the placement table, and the upper end of the electric turntable is connected to a mounting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the support arm is symmetrically provided with two ends, a connecting column is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the support arm, and a spring is fixedly sleeved on the connecting column.

[0009] Furthermore, the support arm and the clamping plate are provided with screw holes, and bolts are screwed into the screw holes.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper and lower ends of the double-pointed splint are provided with snap-in grooves, and the double-pointed splint is movably snap-in connected with the clamping plate and the clamping grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, a sliding rod is installed on the upper end of the fixing plate, a sliding groove is provided in the positioning plate, and a sliding rod is slidably installed in the sliding groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a clamping groove is provided inside the upper end of the positioning plate, a workpiece is placed in the clamping groove, and the workpiece is movably connected to the clamping groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The utility model can limit and position the workpiece to be polished by arranging support arms, card slots, double-pointed clamps, screw holes, card plates, bolts, support frames, movable slots, fixed plates, slide rods, electric push rods, positioning plates, slide slots and clamp slots, so as to facilitate height adjustment of the workpiece, increase the practicality and convenience of the device, improve the scope of application of the device, and avoid the problem of insufficient polishing distance and inconvenience in adjusting the workpiece during the polishing process.

[0015] With reference to the following description and drawings, specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail, indicating the manner in which the principles of the present invention can be adopted. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited in scope. Within the spirit and scope of the appended claims, the embodiments of the present invention include many changes, modifications and equivalents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the overall structure of a centerless grinder for automatically aligning the size of a workpiece according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the positioning structure of a centerless grinder for automatically aligning the size of a workpiece according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the positioning structure of a centerless grinder for automatically aligning the size of a workpiece according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of a positioning and adjusting structure of a centerless grinder for automatically aligning the size of a workpiece according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a sectional exploded view of the positioning adjustment structure of a centerless grinder for automatically aligning the size of a workpiece.

[0022] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. bed; 3. feed hand wheel; 4. grinding wheel frame; 5. grinding wheel dresser; 6. guide wheel dresser; 7. guide wheel frame; 8. grinding wheel head; 9. placing table; 10. electric turntable; 11. mounting plate; 12. support arm; 13. connecting column;

[0023] 14. Spring; 15. Clamping slot; 16. Double-pointed clamping plate; 17. Screw hole; 18. Clamping plate; 19. Bolt; 20. Support frame; 21. Movable slot; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Sliding rod; 24. Electric push rod; 25. Positioning plate; 26. Sliding slot; 27. Clamping slot; 28. Workpiece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, a centerless grinder for automatically aligning the size of a workpiece provided in this embodiment includes a device body 1, the device body 1 includes a bed 2, a grinding wheel frame 4, a guide wheel frame 7 and a placement table 9 are installed on the bed 2 in sequence, a grinding wheel dresser 5 is installed in the grinding wheel frame 4, a feed handwheel 3 is installed at one end of the grinding wheel dresser 5, a grinding wheel head 8 is installed below the feed handwheel 3, a guide wheel dresser 6 is installed in the guide wheel frame 7, a mounting plate 11 is installed above the placement table 9, a support arm 12 and a support frame 20 are arranged above the mounting plate 11, a card slot 15 is opened on the inner side wall of the support arm 12, a double-pointed splint 16 is installed in the card slot 15, a card plate 18 is clamped above the double-pointed splint 16, a movable slot 21 is opened in the support frame 20, a fixed plate 22 is installed in the movable slot 21, an electric push rod 24 is arranged in the fixed plate 22, and a positioning plate 25 is connected to the upper end of the electric push rod 24.

[0026] Preferably, an electric turntable 10 is installed above the placement table 9, and the upper end of the electric turntable 10 is connected to the mounting plate 11. By setting the electric turntable 10, the device can be rotated and adjusted, which increases the connectivity and intimacy between the devices and provides convenience for users. The support arm 12 is symmetrically arranged at both ends, and a connecting column 13 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the support arm 12. A spring 14 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting column 13. By setting the spring 14, the support arm 12 can be buffered when in use, thereby preventing the support arm 12 from breaking due to a large force during the placement of the workpiece 28.

[0027] Preferably, the support arm 12 and the card plate 18 are provided with screw holes 17, and the screw holes 17 are screwed with bolts 19, which can fix and limit the card plate 18, ensure the safety of the card plate 18 when in use, and prevent the card plate 18 from falling off when in use. The upper and lower ends of the double-pointed splint 16 are provided with snap-in grooves, and the double-pointed splint 16 is movably snap-fitted with the card plate 18 and the snap-in groove 15, which can fix and limit the double-pointed splint 16, ensure the safety of the double-pointed splint 16 when in use, and prevent it from falling off. In the event of falling, a slide bar 23 is installed on the upper end of the fixed plate 22, and a slide groove 26 is opened in the positioning plate 25. The slide bar 23 is slidably installed in the slide groove 26, which can guide the moving direction of the fixed plate 22 to avoid the position displacement of the fixed plate 22 during the movement. A clamping groove 27 is opened inside the upper end of the positioning plate 25, and a workpiece 28 is placed in the clamping groove 27. The workpiece 28 is movably connected to the clamping groove 27, which can position and clamp the workpiece 28 to avoid the workpiece 28 falling off.

[0028] The use principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the device is connected to an external power supply, the workpiece 28 to be polished is placed in the clamping groove 27 of the positioning plate 25, the grinding wheel head 8 and the guide wheel dresser 6 are controlled to operate, and the positioned workpiece 28 is polished during operation. When the height of the workpiece 28 needs to be adjusted during polishing, the electric push rod 24 is controlled to operate, and the electric push rod 24 pushes the positioning plate 25 upward. During the upward movement of the positioning plate 25, the slide groove 26 of the positioning plate 25 is driven to move upward from the slide rod 23 until the positioning plate 25 moves to a suitable distance, thereby polishing the workpiece 28. The workpiece 28 to be polished can be limited and positioned, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the workpiece 28, thereby increasing the practicability and convenience of the device, improving the scope of application of the device, and avoiding the problem of insufficient polishing distance and inconvenience in adjusting the workpiece 28 during the polishing process.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] The present invention is described above in conjunction with specific implementation methods, but it should be clear to those skilled in the art that these descriptions are exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present invention based on the spirit and principles of the present invention, and these modifications and variations are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A centerless grinder for automatically aligning the size of a workpiece, characterized in that: The invention comprises a device body (1), wherein the device body (1) comprises a bed (2), wherein a grinding wheel frame (4), a guide wheel frame (7) and a placement table (9) are sequentially mounted on the bed (2), wherein a grinding wheel dresser (5) is mounted in the grinding wheel frame (4), a feed hand wheel (3) is mounted at one end of the grinding wheel dresser (5), a grinding wheel head (8) is mounted below the feed hand wheel (3), a guide wheel dresser (6) is mounted in the guide wheel frame (7), a mounting plate (11) is mounted above the placement table (9), and the mounting plate (12) is mounted on the guide wheel frame (7). A support arm (12) and a support frame (20) are arranged above the plate (11); a card slot (15) is provided on the inner side wall of the support arm (12); a double-pointed clamp (16) is installed in the card slot (15); a clamping plate (18) is clamped above the double-pointed clamp (16); a movable slot (21) is provided in the support frame (20); a fixed plate (22) is installed in the movable slot (21); an electric push rod (24) is provided in the fixed plate (22); and the upper end of the electric push rod (24) is connected to a positioning plate (25).

2. A centerless grinder for automatically aligning the size of a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric turntable (10) is installed above the placement table (9), and the upper end of the electric turntable (10) is connected to a mounting plate (11).

3. A centerless grinder for automatically aligning the size of a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support arm (12) is symmetrically provided with two ends, a connecting column (13) is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the support arm (12), and a spring (14) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting column (13).

4. A centerless grinder for automatically aligning the size of a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support arm (12) and the clamping plate (18) are both provided with screw holes (17), and bolts (19) are screwed into the screw holes (17).

5. The centerless grinder for automatically aligning the size of a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the double-pointed splint (16) are provided with snap-fitting grooves, and the double-pointed splint (16) is movably snap-fitted with the clamping plate (18) and the clamping groove (15).

6. The centerless grinder for automatically aligning the size of a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide bar (23) is installed on the upper end of the fixing plate (22), a slide groove (26) is provided in the positioning plate (25), and the slide bar (23) is slidably installed in the slide groove (26).

7. The centerless grinder for automatically aligning the size of a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove (27) is provided inside the upper end of the positioning plate (25), a workpiece (28) is placed in the clamping groove (27), and the workpiece (28) is movably connected to the clamping groove (27).