Cutting machine
By designing a intermittent cutting machine including the transmission mechanism, cutting mechanism and conveyor mechanism, the problem of high labor intensity, low efficiency, and uneven cutting of existing cutting machines, and realizing the efficient, accurate and consistency of ingredients. Meet the quality standards of industrialization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421688810.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing slitting treatment methods are labor-intensive, low-working efficiency, and the shape and size of the cut food segments are inconsistent, which cannot meet the quality standards. The existing continuous cutting machines have problems such as fast blade wear, high maintenance costs, poor cutting accuracy and uneven cutting.
A cutting machine including a transmission mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a conveying mechanism is designed. The transmission mechanism drives the transmission plate and the index plate to rotate through the first driving device, driving the cutting mechanism to move up and down to achieve intermittent cutting. The cutting mechanism includes a fixed knife holder, a cutting blade, a slitting blade and a pressing block assembly, and the tension of the blade is increased by pre-tensioning components and pre-tensioning nuts.
Through the intermittent cutting method, the quality of food cutting is ensured, and the cut food segments are consistent in shape and size, meeting the quality standards of industrial batch cutting. It reduces blade wear, reduces maintenance costs, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222387113U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of industrialization, the food processing industry has increasingly higher requirements for work efficiency and product quality. Food materials with high density and hard texture, such as carrots, potatoes, pumpkins, and betel taro, usually need to be cut into small food segments of appropriate length and width before further processing. The existing cutting method usually requires manual cutting and segmenting with a kitchen knife. This method has high labor intensity, low work efficiency, and the cut food segments are inconsistent in shape and size, which cannot meet the quality standards. If the existing continuous cutting machine is used, there are also problems such as fast cutting speed, fast blade wear caused by continuous cutting, high maintenance cost, poor cutting accuracy, and uneven cutting. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a cutting machine, comprising:
[0004] case;
[0005] The transmission mechanism is fixed on the side wall of the shell, and includes a first driving device and a transmission assembly. The first driving device drives the transmission assembly to rotate. The transmission assembly includes a transmission disc, a transmission rod, a connecting plate, a dividing disc and a transmission shaft. The transmission disc is connected to the driving end of the first driving device. The side of the transmission disc facing away from the first driving device is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod. The end of the transmission rod away from the transmission disc is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The connecting plate is slidably connected to the two side walls of the shell through a sliding assembly. A plug-in perpendicular to its plane is provided on the transmission disc. The dividing disc is in the shape of a circular disc and is arranged on one side of the transmission disc. The dividing disc is evenly provided with dividing U-shaped grooves along the circumference. The dividing disc and the transmission disc are positioned and locked by the plug-in. When the dividing disc and the transmission disc are positioned and locked, the plug-in is inserted into the dividing U-shaped groove. The transmission disc drives the dividing disc to do intermittent indexing movement. The dividing disc is fixed to one end of the transmission shaft. The other end of the transmission shaft passes through the two side walls of the shell and is mounted in the shell. The transmission shaft moves integrally with the dividing disc.
[0006] The cutting mechanism is mounted in the shell, and includes a fixed knife frame, a first cutting assembly, a second cutting assembly and a pressing block assembly. One side of the fixed knife frame is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the other side is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell. The first cutting assembly, the second cutting assembly and the pressing block assembly are all fixed to the fixed knife frame;
[0007] The conveying mechanism comprises a feed conveyor belt, one end of which is sleeved on the transmission shaft, and the other end of which is detachably connected to the feed bin.
[0008] Furthermore, there are 3 to 8 indexing U-shaped grooves.
[0009] Furthermore, the fixed tool holder includes a top plate and a first column and a second column arranged opposite to each other. The top plate is located on the top of the first column and the second column, and the two ends of the top plate are respectively fixedly connected to the first column and the second column. A mounting groove is provided on the back of the second column.
[0010] Furthermore, the first cutting assembly includes a cutting blade and a pre-tensioning component. One end of the cutting blade is fixedly connected to the first column through a fixing member, and the other end of the cutting blade is fixedly connected to the second column through the pre-tensioning component.
[0011] Furthermore, the second cutting assembly includes an isolation positioning block, a core shaft and a plurality of slitting blades. The plurality of slitting blades are sleeved on the core shaft, and every two slitting blades are separated by an isolation positioning block. Both ends of the core shaft are respectively fixed to the first column and the second column through convex fixing members. Both ends of the core shaft are provided with a first threaded structure and pre-tensioning nuts are sleeved on both sides of the convex fixing members.
[0012] Furthermore, the pre-tensioning component includes a dovetail pre-tensioning slider, a slider fixing block and a bolt. The dovetail pre-tensioning slider is clamped in the installation groove. The width of the dovetail pre-tensioning slider along the X-axis direction should be smaller than the width of the installation groove to ensure that the dovetail pre-tensioning slider has space to move left and right in the X-axis direction. The dovetail pre-tensioning slider is fixedly connected to one end of the cutting blade, the slider fixing block is arranged on the outside of the installation groove and fixedly connected to the second column, and the bolt passes through the slider fixing block and is threadedly connected to the dovetail pre-tensioning slider.
[0013] Furthermore, the pressing block assembly includes a compression spring rod and a pressing block. The top of the compression spring rod is fixedly connected to the top plate along the Z-axis direction, and the bottom of the compression spring rod is fixedly connected to the pressing block.
[0014] Furthermore, a second threaded structure is provided at the top of the compression spring rod, a fixing nut is sleeved on the second threaded structure, and the top of the compression spring rod is locked and fixed by the fixing nut after passing through the top plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism also includes a discharge conveyor belt, one end of which is arranged below the feed conveyor belt and fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the shell, and the other end of the discharge conveyor belt is detachably connected to the discharge bin.
[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a control device, which is electrically connected to the transmission mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the conveying mechanism.
[0017] The beneficial effect is that the present application connects the transmission mechanism to the cutting mechanism and the feed conveyor belt respectively, and controls the intermittent movement of the transmission mechanism to control the feed conveyor belt to intermittently convey the food forward, and at the same time drives the cutting mechanism to move up and down to intermittently cut and cut the food into strips; more specifically, when the food is put on the feed conveyor belt, the first drive device drives the transmission disk to rotate and simultaneously drives the indexing disk to rotate, the indexing disk rotates with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft drives the feed conveyor belt to intermittently convey the food forward, and at the same time, as the indexing disk rotates, it can also drive the connecting plate to slide up and down on the inner wall of the shell along the sliding assembly, and because the connecting plate is fixed to one side of the cutting mechanism The cutting mechanism is connected, so the cutting mechanism will move up and down with the rotation of the indexing plate to cut and cut the food into strips. In short, by controlling the rotation of the transmission mechanism, when the cutting mechanism is lifted, the food is fed forward with the intermittent transmission mechanism, and when the cutting mechanism falls, the food stops feeding. In this way, driven by the transmission mechanism, the up and down cutting speed of the cutting mechanism can be kept consistent with the speed at which the feeding conveyor belt feeds the food forward, so as to ensure the cutting quality of the food and make the cut food segments consistent in shape and size. Through this intermittent cutting method, the cutting process can be finely controlled to ensure that the quality standards of industrial batch cutting are met, reduce blade wear, reduce maintenance costs, and improve work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the cutting mechanism of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first cutting component of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second cutting component of the utility model;
[0026] In the figure:
[0027] 1. Shell;
[0028] 2. Transmission mechanism;
[0029] 21. a first driving device; 211 a driving bracket;
[0030] 22, transmission assembly; 221, transmission plate; 2211, plug-in; 222, transmission rod; 223, connecting plate; 224, indexing plate; 2241, indexing U-shaped groove; 225, transmission shaft; 2251, bearing seat;
[0031] 3. Cutting mechanism;
[0032] 31. Fixed tool holder; 311. First column; 312. Second column; 3121. Mounting slot; 313. Top plate;
[0033] 32. first cutting assembly; 321. cutting blade; 322. pre-tensioning component; 3221. dovetail pre-tensioning slider; 3222. slider fixing block; 3223. bolt;
[0034] 33. second cutting assembly; 331. slitting blade; 332. isolation positioning block; 333. mandrel; 3331. first thread structure; 3332. convex fixing member; 3333. pre-tensioning nut;
[0035] 34. Pressing block assembly; 341. Compression spring rod; 342. Pressing block; 343. Fixing nut;
[0036] 4. Conveying mechanism; 41. Feeding conveyor belt; 411. Separation slot fixing plate; 42. Discharging conveyor belt; 43. Second driving device;
[0037] 5. Control device;
[0038] 6. Feeding bin;
[0039] 7. Discharge silo. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the present invention with drawings. For the purpose of clear description, many practical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present invention. In other words, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings, some conventional structures and components will be depicted in a simple schematic manner in the drawings.
[0041] It should be noted that all directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front, back... in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture as shown in the accompanying drawings. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0042] In addition, in the present utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present utility model. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0043] Example
[0044] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 The present embodiment provides a cutting machine including a housing 1, a transmission mechanism 2, a cutting mechanism 3, a conveying mechanism 4, a control device 5, a feed bin 6 and a discharge bin 7, wherein the transmission mechanism 2 is fixed on the side wall of the housing 1, the cutting mechanism 3 is mounted in the housing 1, the transmission mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the cutting mechanism 3, in order to improve safety, a baffle is provided in front of the cutting mechanism 3, the baffle is detachably connected to the top of the housing 1, the conveying mechanism 4 includes a feed conveyor belt 41 and a discharge conveyor belt 42, one end of the feed conveyor belt 41 is sleeved on the transmission mechanism 2, and the other end of the feed conveyor belt 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, and the conveying mechanism 4 includes a feed conveyor belt 41 and a discharge conveyor belt 42. It is detachably connected to the feed bin 6, and a dividing groove fixing plate 411 is provided on the feed conveyor belt 41. The dividing groove fixing plate 411 divides the feed conveyor belt 41 into a food conveying channel. One end of the discharge conveyor belt 42 is arranged below the feed conveyor belt 41 and is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the shell 1. The other end of the discharge conveyor belt 42 is detachably connected to the discharge bin 7. A second driving device 43 is also fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge conveyor belt 42. The second driving device 43 drives the discharge conveyor belt 42 to transmit. The control device 5 is electrically connected to the transmission mechanism 2, the cutting mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 4.
[0045] See also Figure 1To facilitate understanding of this embodiment, direction axes are now established, with the X-axis direction being the first direction, the Y-axis direction being the second direction, and the Z-axis direction being the third direction. The first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are perpendicular to each other, wherein the first direction and the second direction are both parallel to the upper surface of the shell 1, and the third direction is perpendicular to the upper surface of the shell 1.
[0046] See also Figure 2 , Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model. The transmission mechanism 2 includes a first driving device 21 and a transmission assembly 22. The first driving device 21 drives the transmission assembly 22 to rotate. The first driving device 21 is installed on a driving bracket 211, and the driving bracket 211 is fixed on the side wall of the housing 1. The cutting mechanism 3 includes a fixed tool holder 31, a first cutting assembly 32, a second cutting assembly 33 and a pressing block assembly 34. The fixed tool holder 31 is fixed on the housing 1. The first cutting assembly 32, the second cutting assembly 33 and the pressing block assembly 34 are all fixed on the fixed tool holder 31. The fixed tool holder 31 is connected to the transmission assembly 22.
[0047] See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 The transmission assembly 22 includes a transmission disc 221, a transmission rod 222, a connecting plate 223, a dividing plate 224 and a transmission shaft 225. The transmission disc 221 is connected to the driving end of the first driving device 21. The side of the transmission disc 221 facing away from the first driving device 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod 222. The end of the transmission rod 222 away from the transmission disc 221 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 223. The connecting plate 223 is slidably connected to the two side walls of the housing 1 through a sliding assembly. The transmission disc 221 is provided with a plug-in 2211 perpendicular to its plane. The plug-in 2211 can be a cylindrical latch, a tubular latch or a T-shaped latch. The dividing plate 224 is in the shape of a circular disk and is arranged on one side of the transmission disc 221. The indexing plate 224 is evenly provided with 3 to 8 indexing U-shaped grooves 2241 along the circumferential direction. The indexing plate 224 and the transmission plate 221 are positioned and locked by the plug-in 2211. When the indexing plate 224 and the transmission plate 221 are positioned and locked, the plug-in 2211 is inserted into the indexing U-shaped groove 2241, and the transmission plate 221 drives the indexing plate 224 to do intermittent indexing movement. The indexing plate 224 is fixed to one end of the transmission shaft 225, and the other end of the transmission shaft 225 passes through the two side walls of the shell 1 and is mounted in the shell 1. A feed conveyor belt 41 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 225. The transmission shaft 225 is also fixed to the two side walls of the shell 1 through a bearing seat 2251, and the transmission shaft 225 moves integrally with the indexing plate 224. In order to improve the corrosion resistance of the transmission mechanism 2, the surfaces of the transmission disk 221, the transmission rod 222, the dividing disk 224 and the transmission shaft 225 are coated with an anti-corrosion layer, which includes a polytetrafluoroethylene coating layer, an aluminum tripolyphosphate coating layer and a Teflon coating layer.
[0048] The transmission mechanism 2 of the present application has a simple structure. The transmission disk 221 is driven to rotate by the first driving device 21 and the dividing plate 224 is driven to rotate synchronously. The dividing plate 224 is driven to rotate once an angle each time the transmission disk 221 rotates one circle, thereby ensuring that the cutting machine has a short pause when conveying food, so that the food can accurately reach the set position and be accurately cut by the cutting mechanism 3 before entering the next process, thereby ensuring the quality of food cutting and improving production efficiency. Even if problems occur, it is very easy to repair. Only a few parts need to be replaced. The downtime is short and will not have a great impact on the company's production.
[0049] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 , Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism structure of the utility model. Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the cutting mechanism of the utility model. The fixed knife holder 31 includes a top plate 313 and a first column 311 and a second column 312 arranged opposite to each other, wherein the first column 311 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 223, and the second column 312 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1 through a sliding assembly, the top plate 313 is located on the top of the first column 311 and the second column 312, and the two ends of the top plate 313 are respectively fixedly connected to the first column 311 and the second column 312, and a mounting groove 3121 is provided on the back of the second column 312. One side of the cutting mechanism 3 is fixed on the connecting plate 223, and the other side of the cutting mechanism 3 is directly fixed on the inner wall of the shell 1 through a sliding assembly, so that under the drive of the transmission mechanism 2, the up and down cutting speed of the cutting mechanism 3 can be kept consistent with the speed of the feeding conveyor belt 41 feeding the food forward, and the food cutting quality is further improved.
[0050] See also Figure 6 , Figure 6 The first cutting assembly 32 includes a cutting blade 321 and a pre-tensioning component 322 , wherein one end of the cutting blade 321 is fixedly connected to the first column 311 through a fixing member, and the other end of the cutting blade 321 is fixedly connected to the second column 312 through the pre-tensioning component 322 . The pre-tensioning component 322 includes a dovetail pre-tensioning slider 3221, a slider fixing block 3222 and a bolt 3223. The dovetail pre-tensioning slider 3221 is clamped in the mounting groove 3121. The width of the dovetail pre-tensioning slider 3221 along the X-axis direction should be smaller than the width of the mounting groove 3121 to ensure that the dovetail pre-tensioning slider 3221 has space for left and right movement in the X-axis direction. The dovetail pre-tensioning slider 3221 is fixedly connected to one end of the cutting blade 321. The slider fixing block 3222 is arranged on the outside of the mounting groove 3121 and is fixedly connected to the second column 312. The bolt 3223 passes through the slider fixing block 3222 and is screwed to the dovetail pre-tensioning slider 3221.
[0051] See also Figure 7 , Figure 7The second cutting assembly 33 includes an isolation positioning block 332, a core shaft 333, and a plurality of slitting blades 331 of the same size and shape. The slitting blades 331 can be configured in the shape of a rectangle, a triangle, a circle, or a trapezoid. The preferred trapezoidal structure is beneficial for maintaining blade stability and reducing vibration when cutting hard food. The plurality of slitting blades 331 are sleeved on the core shaft 333. Each two slitting blades 331 are separated by an isolation positioning block 332. The spacing between each two slitting blades 331 is 2 to 5 mm. The two ends of the core shaft 333 are respectively connected by convex The fixing piece 3332 is fixed on the first column 311 and the second column 312. Specifically, the convex fixing piece 3332 is provided with a long axis hole that matches the specifications of the core shaft 333. The core shaft 333 passes through the long axis hole. The two ends of the convex fixing piece 3332 are fixedly connected to the first column 311 or the second column 312. Both ends of the core shaft 333 are provided with a first threaded structure 3331 and pre-tightening nuts 3333 are sleeved on both sides of the convex fixing piece 3332. The surface of the core shaft 333 is coated with Teflon coating to improve the corrosion resistance of the core shaft 333.
[0052] By adding a pre-tensioning component 322 to the first cutting component 32 and a pre-tensioning nut 3333 to the second cutting component 33, the tension of the blade is enhanced, thereby improving the cutting force of the first cutting component 32 and the second cutting component 33. During specific operation, the bolt 3223 can be rotated to make the dovetail pre-tensioning slider 3221 move in the mounting groove 3121 to increase the tension of the cutting blade 321. Similarly, the tension of the slitting blade 331 can be changed by tightening or loosening the pre-tensioning nut 3333.
[0053] In order to further improve the cutting force of the blade, the cutting blade 321 and the slitting blade 331 can be improved, and a nano-TiBCrC coating is coated on the substrate surface of the cutting blade 321 and the slitting blade 331, wherein the substrate material is selected from high-speed steel, cemented carbide or ceramic, and the thickness of the nano-TiBCrC coating is 30 to 50 nm. This nano-TiBCrC coating has high hardness, good physical and mechanical properties, thermal stability, oxidation resistance and wear resistance, and has a high bonding strength with the substrate.
[0054] See also Figure 5 The pressure block assembly 34 includes a compression spring rod 341 and a pressure block 342. The top of the compression spring rod 341 is fixedly connected to the top plate 313 along the Z-axis direction. Specifically, a second threaded structure is provided on the top of the compression spring rod 341, and a fixing nut 343 is sleeved on the second threaded structure. The top of the compression spring rod 341 passes through the top plate 313 and is locked and fixed by the fixing nut 343, and the bottom of the compression spring rod 341 is fixedly connected to the pressure block 342.
[0055] When in use, driven by the transmission mechanism 2, as the sliding assembly moves up and down on the inner wall of the housing 1, when the cutting mechanism 3 moves up, the food comes to the bottom of the cutting mechanism 3 along the feeding conveyor belt 41, and as the cutting mechanism 3 moves down, the food is pressed by the block pressing assembly 34, and at the same time, the food is cut and cut into strips by the cooperation of the first cutting assembly 32 and the second cutting assembly 33, so as to obtain small food segments of predetermined length and width. The cutting mechanism 3 has a strong cutting force and clean cutting, and is particularly suitable for food with high density and hard texture. The cut food segments are uniform in size, and the blade does not need to be replaced frequently, and the food is durable and wear-resistant.
[0056] In summary, when the cutting machine is in use, the food to be cut is first stored in the feed bin 6, and then the robot pushes the food into the food conveying channel on the feed conveyor belt 41, and then the first driving device 21 drives the transmission disk 221 to rotate and synchronously drives the dividing disk 224 to rotate, and the dividing disk 224 rotates together with the transmission shaft 225, and the transmission shaft 225 drives the feed conveyor belt 41 to intermittently convey the food forward, and at the same time, as the dividing disk 224 rotates, it can also drive the connecting plate 223 to slide up and down along the sliding assembly on the inner wall of the shell 1, and the connecting plate 223 is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting mechanism 3, so the cutting mechanism 3 will rotate with the dividing disk 22 4 rotates up and down to cut and cut the food. In short, by controlling the rotation of the transmission mechanism 2, when the cutting mechanism 3 is lifted, the food is intermittently fed forward along with the transmission mechanism 2, and when the cutting mechanism 3 falls, the food stops feeding. In this way, driven by the transmission mechanism 2, the up and down cutting speed of the cutting mechanism 3 and the speed of the feeding conveyor belt 41 feeding the food forward can be kept consistent, so as to ensure the cutting quality of the food and make the cut food segments consistent in shape and size. Through this intermittent cutting method, the cutting process can be finely controlled to ensure that the quality standards of industrial batch cutting are met, reduce blade wear, reduce maintenance costs, and improve work efficiency.
[0057] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cutting machine, characterized in that: include: Housing (1); The transmission mechanism (2) is fixed on the side wall of the housing (1), and comprises a first driving device (21) and a transmission assembly (22). The first driving device (21) drives the transmission assembly (22) to rotate. The transmission assembly (22) comprises a transmission disc (221), a transmission rod (222), a connecting plate (223), a dividing disc (224) and a transmission shaft (225). The transmission disc (221) is connected to the driving end of the first driving device (21). The side of the transmission disc (221) facing away from the first driving device (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod (222). The side of the transmission rod (222) facing away from the transmission disc (221) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (223). The connecting plate (223) is slidably connected to the two side walls of the housing (1) via a sliding assembly. The transmission disc (221) is provided with a A plug-in (2211) is provided perpendicular to the plane thereof. The indexing plate (224) is in the shape of an annular disk and is arranged on one side of the transmission plate (221). The indexing plate (224) is provided with indexing U-shaped grooves (2241) evenly distributed along the circumferential direction. The indexing plate (224) and the transmission plate (221) are positioned and locked by the plug-in (2211). When the indexing plate (224) and the transmission plate (221) are positioned and locked, the plug-in (2211) is inserted into the indexing U-shaped groove (2241). The transmission plate (221) drives the indexing plate (224) to perform intermittent indexing movement. The indexing plate (224) is fixed to one end of the transmission shaft (225). The other end of the transmission shaft (225) passes through the two side walls of the housing (1) and is mounted in the housing (1). The transmission shaft (225) moves integrally with the indexing plate (224). A cutting mechanism (3) is mounted in the housing (1), and comprises a fixed blade holder (31), a first cutting assembly (32), a second cutting assembly (33) and a pressing block assembly (34); one side of the fixed blade holder (31) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (223), and the other side is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1); the first cutting assembly (32), the second cutting assembly (33) and the pressing block assembly (34) are all fixed on the fixed blade holder (31); The conveying mechanism (4) comprises a feed conveyor belt (41), one end of the feed conveyor belt (41) is sleeved on the transmission shaft (225), and the other end of the feed conveyor belt (41) is detachably connected to the feed bin (6).
2. The cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the indexing U-shaped grooves (2241) is 3 to 8.
3. The cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed tool holder (31) comprises a top plate (313) and a first column (311) and a second column (312) arranged opposite to each other, wherein the top plate (313) is located on the top of the first column (311) and the second column (312), and the two ends of the top plate (313) are respectively fixedly connected to the first column (311) and the second column (312), and a mounting groove (3121) is provided on the back of the second column (312).
4. The cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first cutting assembly (32) comprises a cutting blade (321) and a pre-tensioning component (322); one end of the cutting blade (321) is fixedly connected to the first column (311) via a fixing member, and the other end of the cutting blade (321) is fixedly connected to the second column (312) via the pre-tensioning component (322).
5. The cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second cutting assembly (33) comprises an isolation positioning block (332), a core shaft (333) and a plurality of slitting blades (331); the plurality of slitting blades (331) are sleeved on the core shaft (333); every two slitting blades (331) are separated by an isolation positioning block (332); both ends of the core shaft (333) are fixed to the first column (311) and the second column (312) by convex fixing members (3332), both ends of the core shaft (333) are provided with a first threaded structure (3331), and pre-tensioning nuts (3333) are sleeved on both sides of the convex fixing member (3332).
6. The cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pre-tensioning component (322) includes a dovetail pre-tensioning slider (3221), a slider fixing block (3222) and a bolt (3223); the dovetail pre-tensioning slider (3221) is clamped in the mounting groove (3121); the width of the dovetail pre-tensioning slider (3221) along the X-axis direction should be smaller than the width of the mounting groove (3121) to ensure that the dovetail pre-tensioning slider (3221) has space for left and right movement in the X-axis direction; the dovetail pre-tensioning slider (3221) is fixedly connected to one end of the cutting blade (321); the slider fixing block (3222) is arranged on the outside of the mounting groove (3121) and is fixedly connected to the second column (312); the bolt (3223) passes through the slider fixing block (3222) and is screwed to the dovetail pre-tensioning slider (3221).
7. The cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing block assembly (34) comprises a compression spring rod (341) and a pressing block (342); the top of the compression spring rod (341) is fixedly connected to the top plate (313) along the Z-axis direction, and the bottom of the compression spring rod (341) is fixedly connected to the pressing block (342).
8. The cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second thread structure is provided at the top of the compression spring rod (341), a fixing nut (343) is sleeved on the second thread structure, and the top of the compression spring rod (341) is locked and fixed by the fixing nut (343) after passing through the top plate (313).
9. The cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (4) further comprises a discharge conveyor belt (42), one end of which is arranged below the feed conveyor belt (41) and fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the shell (1), and the other end of which is detachably connected to the discharge bin (7).
10. The cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that It also includes a control device (5) which is electrically connected to the transmission mechanism (2), the cutting mechanism (3) and the conveying mechanism (4).