Automatic cable winding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cable winding machine, and relates to the technical field of automatic cable winding machines, the automatic cable winding machine comprises a base, side plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of the upper surface of the base, and a cross rod, a lower wire feeding roller mechanism, an upper wire feeding roller mechanism, a guide mechanism and a winding roller mechanism are sequentially installed on the side faces, close to each other, of the two side plates from front to back; the guiding mechanism comprises a sliding rod and a third motor, the third motor is fixedly connected to the left side face of the right end side plate, a lead screw is installed at the output end of the third motor, the end, away from the third motor, of the lead screw is rotationally connected with the right side face of the left end side plate through a bearing, the outer surface of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a moving block, and the lower surface of the moving block is fixedly connected with a vertical rod. The lower surface of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a wiring ring; through the cooperation of the structure, the uniformity of the cable when the cable is wound on the outer surface of the winding reel can be improved, and the situation that the cable protrudes when being wound is avoided as much as possible.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automatic cable winding machines, in particular to an automatic cable winding machine. Background Art

[0002] Winding the cable onto a cable winding roller is the most common way to store the cable. The traditional way of winding the cable is to manually wind the cable, and the winding quality cannot be guaranteed.

[0003] Some devices in the prior art use motors to drive winding rollers to achieve cable winding. Although this has achieved an effective replacement for manual labor and greatly improved the winding speed, the cables wound on the winding drum are unevenly arranged, causing the cables on the core of the winding roller to be concentrated in the middle of the core and cause bulges, while there are fewer cables wound around the two ends of the core, the overall winding of the core is not uniform, and the winding quality is poor.

[0004] For this reason, a cable automatic winding machine is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to improve the uniformity of cable winding on the outer surface of the winding drum and to avoid bulges when the cable is wound. The application provides an automatic cable winding machine.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] An automatic cable winding machine comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with side plates at both ends, and a cross bar, a lower wire feeding roller mechanism, an upper wire feeding roller mechanism, a guide mechanism and a winding roller mechanism are sequentially installed on the side surfaces of the two side plates adjacent to each other from front to back;

[0008] The guide mechanism includes a sliding rod and a motor three, the motor three is fixedly connected to the left side of the side plate at the right end, a screw rod is installed at the output end of the motor three, the end of the screw rod away from the motor three is rotatably connected to the right side of the side plate at the left end through a bearing, the outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a moving block, the lower surface of the moving block is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, and the lower surface of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a routing ring;

[0009] The winding roller mechanism includes a motor four, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the side plate at the right end. A winding roller is installed at the output end of the motor four. The end of the winding roller away from the motor four is rotatably connected to the right side of the side plate at the left end through a bearing, and a winding drum is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding roller.

[0010] Furthermore, there are two cross bars, and the ends of the two cross bars that are close to each other are fixedly connected with a hollow cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, the lower wire feed roller mechanism includes a motor 1, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the side plate at the right end, and the output end of the motor 1 is equipped with a lower wire feed roller, and the end of the lower wire feed roller away from the motor 1 is rotatably connected to the right side of the side plate at the left end through a bearing.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper wire feeding roller mechanism includes a second motor, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the side plate at the right end. The output end of the second motor is equipped with an upper wire feeding roller, and the end of the upper wire feeding roller away from the second motor is rotatably connected to the right side of the side plate at the left end through a bearing.

[0013] Furthermore, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a side surface where the two side plates are close to each other, the outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to a slider, the lower surface of the slider is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the slider is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving block.

[0014] Furthermore, both end surfaces of the winding drum are fixedly connected to limit blocks.

[0015] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] In the utility model, one end of the cable is overlapped along the cross bar, the lower wire feeding roller mechanism and the upper wire feeding roller mechanism and passed through the routing ring and then wound on the outer surface of the winding drum. Then, starting the motor four can make the winding roller drive the winding drum to rotate so that the cable can be wound on the outer surface of the winding drum; at the same time, the motor three can be started to rotate the screw rod. At this time, the moving block can perform horizontal reciprocating motion under the rotation of the screw rod. The horizontal reciprocating moving block can drive the routing ring to reciprocate through the vertical rod, and then drive the cable passing through the routing ring to move horizontally, so that the cable can be wound on different positions of the winding drum, preventing the cable from being concentratedly wound in the middle of the winding drum to form a bulge, while the two ends of the winding drum are wound unevenly; through the cooperation of the above structures, the uniformity of the cable when winding on the outer surface of the winding drum can be improved, and the bulge when the cable is wound can be avoided as much as possible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a top cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide mechanism in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of the utility model.

[0021] Markings in the figure: 1-base, 2-cross bar, 3-lower wire feeding roller mechanism, 4-upper wire feeding roller mechanism, 5-guide mechanism, 6-winding roller mechanism, 11-side plate, 21-hollow cylinder, 31-motor one, 32-lower wire feeding roller, 41-motor two, 42-upper wire feeding roller, 51-sliding rod, 52-motor three, 53-screw rod, 54-moving block, 55-sliding block, 56-connecting rod, 57-vertical rod, 58-routing ring, 61-motor four, 62-winding roller, 63-winding drum, 64-limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example

[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 , a cable automatic winding machine, including a base 1, two ends of the upper surface of the base 1 are fixedly connected with side plates 11, and a side surface where the two side plates 11 are close to each other is sequentially installed with a cross bar 2, a lower wire feeding roller mechanism 3, an upper wire feeding roller mechanism 4, a guide mechanism 5 and a winding roller mechanism 6 from front to back; the winding roller mechanism 6 includes a motor 4 61, the motor 4 61 is fixedly connected to the left side of the right end side plate 11, and a winding roller 62 is installed at the output end of the motor 4 61, and the end of the winding roller 62 away from the motor 4 61 is rotatably connected to the right side of the left end side plate 11 through a bearing, and a winding drum 63 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding roller 62; specifically, one end of the cable is overlapped along the cross bar 2, the lower wire feeding roller mechanism 3 and the upper wire feeding roller mechanism 4 and passed through the routing ring 58 and then wound on the outer surface of the winding drum 63, and then starting the motor 4 61 can make the winding roller 62 drive the winding drum 63 to rotate, so that the cable can be wound on the outer surface of the winding drum 63.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4The number of cross bars 2 is two, and the ends of the two cross bars 2 that are close to each other are fixedly connected with a hollow cylinder 21. The lower wire feeding roller mechanism 3 includes a motor 1 31, and the motor 1 31 is fixedly connected to the left side of the right end side plate 11. The output end of the motor 1 31 is equipped with a lower wire feeding roller 32, and the end of the lower wire feeding roller 32 away from the motor 1 31 is rotatably connected to the right side of the left end side plate 11 through a bearing. The upper wire feeding roller mechanism 4 includes a motor 2 41, and the motor 2 41 is fixedly connected to the left side of the right end side plate 11. The output end of the motor 2 41 is equipped with an upper wire feeding roller 42, and the end of the upper wire feeding roller 42 away from the motor 2 41 is rotatably connected to the right side of the left end side plate 11 through a bearing; specifically, when the cable is wound and reeled, the motor 1 31 can be started to rotate the lower wire feeding roller 32, and the motor 2 41 can be started to rotate the upper wire feeding roller 42, so as to assist in conveying when the cable is pulled and reeled.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The guide mechanism 5 includes a slide bar 51 and a motor 3 52. The motor 3 52 is fixedly connected to the left side of the right end side plate 11. A screw rod 53 is installed at the output end of the motor 3 52. The end of the screw rod 53 away from the motor 3 52 is rotatably connected to the right side of the left end side plate 11 through a bearing. The outer surface of the screw rod 53 is threadedly connected to a moving block 54. The lower surface of the moving block 54 is fixedly connected to a vertical rod 57. The lower surface of the vertical rod 57 is fixedly connected to a routing ring 58. Specifically, the motor 3 52 is started to rotate the screw rod 53. At this time, the moving block 54 can be The screw rod 53 performs transverse reciprocating motion under the rotation action, and the moving block 54 that performs transverse reciprocating motion can drive the wiring ring 58 to perform reciprocating motion through the vertical rod 57, thereby driving the cable passing through the wiring ring 58 to move transversely, so that the cable can be wound on different positions of the winding drum 63, preventing the cable from being concentrated in the middle of the winding drum 63 to form a bulge, and the winding of the two ends of the winding drum 63 is uneven; through the cooperation of the above structure, the uniformity of the cable when winding on the outer surface of the winding drum 63 can be improved, and the bulge when the cable is wound can be avoided as much as possible.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The slide bar 51 is fixedly connected to a side surface where the two side plates 11 are close to each other, and a slider 55 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide bar 51, and a connecting rod 56 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider 55, and the end of the connecting rod 56 away from the slider 55 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving block 54; specifically, when the moving block 54 moves, the slider 55 can be driven by the connecting rod 56 to slide laterally on the outer surface of the slide bar 51, thereby preventing the moving block 54 from rotating in the same direction as the screw rod 53; the two end surfaces of the winding drum 63 are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 64; specifically, the limiting blocks 64 can limit the two ends of the winding drum 63 to prevent the wound cable from falling off from the two ends of the winding drum 63.

[0027] The implementation principle of an embodiment of an automatic cable winding machine of the present application is as follows:

[0028] When using the device, first connect the external power supply, pass one end of the cable through the hollow cylinder 21, overlap the outer surface of the lower feeding roller 32 and the upper feeding roller 42, pass through the wire routing ring 58, and then wind it on the outer surface of the winding drum 63, then start the motor 4 61 to make the winding roller 62 drive the winding drum 63 to rotate, so that the cable can be wound on the outer surface of the winding drum 63; at the same time, start the motor 3 52 to rotate the screw rod 53, and the moving block 54 can perform transverse reciprocating motion under the rotation of the screw rod 53; and the moving block 54 can drive the slider 55 through the connecting rod 56 when moving. The outer surface of the slide rod 51 slides laterally, thereby preventing the moving block 54 from rotating in the same direction as the screw rod 53; the moving block 54 that reciprocates laterally can drive the routing ring 58 to reciprocate through the vertical rod 57, and then drive the cable passing through the routing ring 58 to move laterally, so that the cable can be wound on different positions of the winding drum 63, preventing the cable from being concentrated in the middle of the winding drum 63 to form a bulge, while the two ends of the winding drum 63 are wound unevenly; through the cooperation of the above structures, the uniformity of the cable when winding on the outer surface of the winding drum 63 can be improved, and the bulge when the cable is wound can be avoided as much as possible.

[0029] On the other hand, when the cable is wound and reeled, the motor 1 31 can be started to rotate the lower wire feed roller 32, and the motor 2 41 can be started to rotate the upper wire feed roller 42, so as to assist in conveying the cable when it is pulled and reeled.

[0030] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic cable winding machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The two ends of the upper surface of the base (1) are fixedly connected to side plates (11), and the side surfaces of the two side plates (11) adjacent to each other are provided with a cross bar (2), a lower wire feeding roller mechanism (3), an upper wire feeding roller mechanism (4), a guide mechanism (5) and a winding roller mechanism (6) in sequence from front to back; The guide mechanism (5) comprises a slide bar (51) and a motor three (52), wherein the motor three (52) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the side plate (11) at the right end, a screw rod (53) is installed at the output end of the motor three (52), and the end of the screw rod (53) away from the motor three (52) is rotatably connected to the right side surface of the side plate (11) at the left end through a bearing, and the outer surface of the screw rod (53) is threadedly connected to a moving block (54), and the lower surface of the moving block (54) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (57), and the lower surface of the vertical rod (57) is fixedly connected to a wiring ring (58); The winding roller mechanism (6) comprises a motor four (61), the motor four (61) being fixedly connected to the left side surface of the side plate (11) at the right end, a winding roller (62) being installed at the output end of the motor four (61), an end of the winding roller (62) away from the motor four (61) being rotatably connected to the right side surface of the side plate (11) at the left end via a bearing, and a winding drum (63) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding roller (62).

2. The automatic cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the cross bars (2) is two, and the adjacent ends of the two cross bars (2) are fixedly connected with a hollow cylinder (21).

3. The automatic cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower wire feeding roller mechanism (3) comprises a motor 1 (31), the motor 1 (31) being fixedly connected to the left side surface of the side plate (11) at the right end, a lower wire feeding roller (32) being mounted at the output end of the motor 1 (31), and an end of the lower wire feeding roller (32) away from the motor 1 (31) being rotatably connected to the right side surface of the side plate (11) at the left end via a bearing.

4. The automatic cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper wire feeding roller mechanism (4) comprises a second motor (41), the second motor (41) being fixedly connected to the left side surface of the side plate (11) at the right end, an upper wire feeding roller (42) being mounted at the output end of the second motor (41), and an end of the upper wire feeding roller (42) away from the second motor (41) being rotatably connected to the right side surface of the side plate (11) at the left end via a bearing.

5. The automatic cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding rod (51) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the two side plates (11) that are close to each other; the outer surface of the sliding rod (51) is slidably connected to a sliding block (55); the lower surface of the sliding block (55) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (56); and one end of the connecting rod (56) away from the sliding block (55) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving block (54).

6. The automatic cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two end surfaces of the winding drum (63) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (64).

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