Construction unit and construction canal for temporary diversion of flood prevention overflow

Through the design of a rotatable second construct and the hinged structure of the rotating and rotating slot in the temporary diversion of flood control in the reservoir, it solves the problem of gaps between the baffle and the ground when the terrain unevenness, and achieves more efficient water flow drainage and flood prevention. Effect.

CN222390382UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24NORTHWEST ENGINEERING CORPORATION LIMITED
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420277593.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-05
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing reservoirs have rapid installation of temporary construction channels for flood control and overflow. When the terrain is uneven, the baffle creates gaps between the baffle and the ground, causing water to overflow and reducing the flood control effect.

Method used

Design a flood prevention and overflow of temporary diversion for construction units. By setting up a rotating slot on both sides of the horizontal side of the first constructor, the hinge end of the second structure is connected to the rotating slot, allowing the bottom surface and ground of the second structure to build blocks. Follow up to avoid gaps.

Benefits of technology

Effectively avoid the gap between the construction unit and the ground, prevent water leakage, improve the flood control effect, and firmly fix the ground through a fixed structure to resist the impact of water flow to ensure continuous and effective drainage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of reservoir flood control, in particular to a construction unit and a construction channel for temporary diversion of flood control overflow. The construction unit comprises a first construction block and a second construction block which are sequentially arranged in the transverse direction, two rotating grooves are symmetrically formed in the two transverse sides of the first construction block, and hinge ends matched with the rotating grooves are arranged on the two transverse sides of the second construction block. The hinged end is inserted into and hinged to the rotating groove, the hinged axis of the hinged end extends in the longitudinal direction, and the hinged end is in sealing fit with the rotating groove; the building block further comprises a fixing structure, and the fixing structure is used for fixedly installing the first building block and the second building block on the ground. In actual use, by rotating the second construction block, the bottom face of the second construction block can be attached to the ground, it is avoided that gaps are generated between the construction units and the ground, water leakage is caused, and the bottom face of the construction canal can be attached to the uneven ground.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reservoir flood control, and in particular to a construction unit and a construction channel for temporary diversion of flood overflow. Background Art

[0002] When heavy rain occurs, the water in the river channel easily overflows and submerges surrounding buildings, making it necessary to build temporary channels to block the overflowing water and allow the river water to flow to designated locations, thereby reducing the losses caused by heavy rain.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN210507325U discloses "a temporary channel for flood control and overflow diversion in a reservoir for quick installation", which includes a fixing frame, a fixing seat, a baffle, a block, and a slot; the fixing seat is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the fixing frame, and the fixing seat is connected to the fixing frame by welding; the baffle is arranged in the middle of the fixing frame, and the baffle is connected to the fixing frame by snapping; the block is arranged at the left end of the fixing frame, and the block and the fixing frame are an integrated structure; the slot is arranged at the right end of the fixing frame, and the slot and the fixing frame are an integrated structure. The utility model has the advantages of convenient and quick assembly and installation, effective prevention of changes in the flow direction of floods, convenient disassembly, and convenient transportation through improvements on the fixing frame and the baffle, thereby effectively solving the problems and shortcomings of the existing device.

[0004] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the above-mentioned reservoir flood control overflow rapid installation diversion temporary construction channel has the following problems: the device splices two baffles together through blocks and slots, so that the two baffles must be set parallel to each other. When the terrain is uneven, a certain gap will be generated between the baffles and the ground, making it easy for overflowing water to leak out through the gap, reducing the flood control effect and making the application range of the device lower.

[0005] In view of this, those skilled in the art need a temporary diversion channel for flood control and overflow to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a construction unit and a construction channel for temporary diversion against flood overflow. By rotating the second construction block, the bottom surface of the second construction block can be fitted with the ground, thereby avoiding a gap between the construction unit and the ground to cause water leakage, so that the bottom surface of the construction channel can be fitted on the uneven ground.

[0007] In response to the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is a construction unit for temporary diversion of flood overflow, including a first building block and a second building block arranged in sequence along the horizontal direction, two rotating grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the horizontal direction of the first building block, and both sides of the horizontal direction of the second building block are provided with hinged ends adapted to the rotating grooves, the hinged ends are inserted and hinged in the rotating grooves, and their hinge axes extend longitudinally, and the hinged ends are sealed with the rotating grooves; and a fixing structure is also included, which is used to fix the first building block and the second building block on the ground.

[0008] Furthermore, the first building block and the second building block have the same height.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing structure includes a first fixing block, a second fixing block and a positioning nail, the first fixing block and the second fixing block are respectively fixed on the sides of the first building block and the second building block, and the first fixing block and the second fixing block are both fixed to the ground by the positioning nails.

[0010] Furthermore, two first fixing blocks are arranged on the first building block at intervals in the lateral direction.

[0011] Further, the first fixing block and the second fixing block are arranged on the same side in the longitudinal direction.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing structure also includes a third fixing block fixedly arranged on the side surface of the first building block, and the lower end of the third fixing block is provided with a ground-breaking sharp corner.

[0013] Furthermore, the third fixed block includes a placement block fixedly arranged on the side of the first building block, the side of the placement block facing away from the first building block is fixedly provided with a support plate, the lower end of the support plate is provided with a ground-breaking block which is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, and the lower end of the ground-breaking block constitutes the ground-breaking corner.

[0014] Furthermore, the support plate is provided with a positioning groove adapted to the placement block on one side facing the placement block, the positioning groove extends vertically, the placement block is vertically slidably arranged on the positioning groove, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the placement block by fixing screws.

[0015] Furthermore, anti-loosening blocks are provided on both lateral sides of the support plate, the anti-loosening blocks are located below the first building block, and a soil-breaking piece is fixedly provided at the lower end of the anti-loosening block, and the width of the soil-breaking piece gradually decreases from top to bottom.

[0016] In response to the above technical problems, the technical solution also provided by the utility model is a construction channel for temporary diversion of flood control and overflow, including construction units spliced ​​in sequence along the horizontal direction, the construction unit is a construction unit for temporary diversion of flood control and overflow, the construction unit for temporary diversion of flood control and overflow includes a first construction block and a second construction block arranged in sequence along the horizontal direction, two rotation grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the horizontal direction of the first construction block, and both sides of the horizontal direction of the second construction block are provided with hinged ends adapted to the rotation grooves, the hinged ends are inserted and hinged in the rotation grooves, and their hinge axes extend in the longitudinal direction, and the hinged ends are sealed with the rotation grooves; and also includes a fixing structure, which is used to fix the first construction block and the second construction block on the ground.

[0017] Furthermore, the first building block and the second building block have the same height.

[0018] Furthermore, the fixing structure includes a first fixing block, a second fixing block and a positioning nail, the first fixing block and the second fixing block are respectively fixed on the sides of the first building block and the second building block, and the first fixing block and the second fixing block are both fixed to the ground by the positioning nails.

[0019] Furthermore, two first fixing blocks are arranged on the first building block at intervals in the lateral direction.

[0020] Further, the first fixing block and the second fixing block are arranged on the same side in the longitudinal direction.

[0021] Furthermore, the fixing structure also includes a third fixing block fixedly arranged on the side surface of the first building block, and the lower end of the third fixing block is provided with a ground-breaking sharp corner.

[0022] Furthermore, the third fixed block includes a placement block fixedly arranged on the side of the first building block, the side of the placement block facing away from the first building block is fixedly provided with a support plate, the lower end of the support plate is provided with a ground-breaking block which is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, and the lower end of the ground-breaking block constitutes the ground-breaking corner.

[0023] Furthermore, the support plate is provided with a positioning groove adapted to the placement block on one side facing the placement block, the positioning groove extends vertically, the placement block is vertically slidably arranged on the positioning groove, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the placement block by fixing screws.

[0024] Furthermore, anti-loosening blocks are provided on both lateral sides of the support plate, the anti-loosening blocks are located below the first building block, and a soil-breaking piece is fixedly provided at the lower end of the anti-loosening block, and the width of the soil-breaking piece gradually decreases from top to bottom.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0026] (1) Rotation grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first building block, and the hinged end of the second building block is hingedly connected in the rotation groove. In actual use, when the ground has a certain inclination, the second building block can be rotated to make the bottom surface of the second building block fit with the ground, thereby avoiding the formation of gaps between the building unit and the ground to cause water leakage. By alternately installing the first building block and the second building block to form a building channel, the bottom surface of the entire building channel can be adapted to the terrain direction, so that the bottom surface of the building channel can fit on the uneven ground, which is convenient for drainage on the one hand and can prevent water from leaking from the contact point between the building channel and the ground on the other hand, thereby ensuring the flood prevention effect. The building unit can be firmly fixed on the ground by using a fixed structure, which can resist the impact of water flow and ensure continuous and effective drainage.

[0027] (2) The first building block and the second building block have the same height, which can ensure the overall flood control height of the constructed channel and facilitate processing and assembly.

[0028] (3) The first fixing block and the second fixing block are arranged on the same side in the longitudinal direction. On the one hand, it is easy to install. On the other hand, when water is diverted, the direction of the impact force of the water flow is generally outward. The first fixing block and the second fixing block arranged on the same side can improve the resistance to the impact force.

[0029] (4) The positioning groove is used to facilitate positioning and guide the movement of the support plate to prevent the support plate from shifting.

[0030] (5) The third fixing block can be used to improve the stability of the construction unit. A ground-breaking sharp corner is provided at the lower end of the third fixing block to facilitate the third fixing block to break the soil and penetrate deep into the ground.

[0031] (6) When the first building block is repeatedly impacted and tends to move upward, the anti-loosening block can be used to prevent the support plate from moving upward, thereby improving the stability of the construction channel and reducing the probability of the construction channel tilting when impacted by floods. The soil-breaking piece is convenient for breaking the soil and facilitating the anti-loosening block to enter the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the building unit in Example 1 of the utility model.

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the building unit in Example 1 of the utility model.

[0034] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first building block in Example 1 of the utility model.

[0035] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation of the support plate and the placement block in Example 1 of the utility model.

[0036] In the figure: 1, first building block; 2, rotating groove; 3, second building block; 4, threaded hole; 5, limiting screw; 6, movable hole; 7, first fixed block; 8, positioning nail; 9, second fixed block; 10, limiting block; 11, third fixed block; 12, placement block; 13, support plate; 14, soil-breaking block; 15, anti-loosening block; 16, soil-breaking piece; 17, positioning groove; 18, fixing screw; 19, first building plate; 20, second building plate; 21, middle plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application: Specific embodiment 1:

[0039] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the transverse direction is the length direction of the first building block 1 , and the longitudinal direction is the axial direction of the limiting screw 5 .

[0040] refer to Figures 1 to 4 The utility model discloses a construction channel for temporary diversion of flood control and overflow (hereinafter referred to as the construction channel), which includes construction units sequentially spliced ​​in the transverse direction, and the construction units are construction units for temporary diversion of flood control and overflow (hereinafter referred to as the construction units).

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, the building unit includes a first building block 1 and a second building block 3 arranged in sequence in the transverse direction, and two rotation grooves 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first building block 1 in the transverse direction. Figure 2 As shown, the first building block 1 includes a first building plate 19, a second building plate 20 and an intermediate plate 21, wherein the first building plate 19 and the second building plate 20 are arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction, and the intermediate plate 21 is arranged between the first building plate 19 and the second building plate 20 and is located in the middle of the first building plate 19 and the second building plate 20 in the transverse direction. The first building plate 19 and the second building plate 20 are connected and fixed together through the intermediate plate 21, so that the first building block 1 is in an "I" shape as a whole, and two rotation grooves 2 are formed at the transverse ends of the first component plate.

[0042] like Figure 1 , 2As shown, both lateral sides of the second building block 3 are provided with hinged ends adapted to the rotation groove 2. The hinged ends are inserted and hinged in the rotation groove 2, and the hinge axis thereof extends in the longitudinal direction. Specifically, a threaded hole 4 extending in the radial direction is provided at the position of the first building block 1 corresponding to the rotation groove 2, and a movable hole 6 is provided at the position of the hinged end of the second building block 3 corresponding to the threaded hole 4. The threaded hole 4 and the movable hole 6 are penetrated together by a limit screw 5 extending in the longitudinal direction, so that the second building block 3 can rotate around the limit screw 5. In actual use, when the ground has a certain inclination, the bottom surface of the second building block 3 can be made to fit with the ground by rotating the second building block 3, so as to avoid a gap between the building unit and the ground, which may cause water leakage.

[0043] In this embodiment, preferably, the first building block 1 and the second building block 3 have the same height, so when the ground is flat, the bottom surfaces of the first building block 1 and the second building block 3 are coplanar, which can ensure the overall flood control height of the construction channel on the one hand, and facilitate processing and assembly on the other hand. The hinged end of the second building block 3 is sealed with the rotating groove 2, which can ensure that when diverting water, the two are tightly fitted, the water will not flow out from the gap between the two, will not affect the surrounding buildings, and ensure the water diversion effect.

[0044] In this embodiment, the component unit further includes a fixing structure, which is used to fix the first building block 1 and the second building block 3 on the ground. The fixing structure includes a first fixing block 7, a second fixing block 9 and a positioning nail 8, the first fixing block 7 and the second fixing block 9 are respectively fixed on the side of the first building block 1 and the second building block 3, and the first fixing block 7 and the second fixing block 9 are both fixed on the ground by the positioning nail 8.

[0045] Specifically, the first fixing block 7 and the second fixing block 9 are arranged on the same side in the longitudinal direction, and the first fixing block 7 and the second fixing block 9 are both provided with positioning holes (not shown in the figure) adapted to the positioning nails 8, and the positioning nails 8 pass through the positioning holes and are nailed into the ground, thereby fixing the first building block 1 and the second building block 3 on the ground. Of course, in other embodiments, the first fixing block 7 and the second fixing block 9 can be arranged on both sides in the longitudinal direction.

[0046] Preferably, in this embodiment, a limit block 10 is provided at the upper end of the positioning nail 8. When the positioning nail 8 is nailed into the ground, the limit block 10 and the upper side surfaces of the first fixed block 7 and the second fixed block 9 stop and limit the first building block 1 and the second building block 3 to prevent the movement of the first building block 1 and the second building block 3, thereby preventing the first building block 1 or the second building block 3 from detaching from the positioning nail 8 when impacted.

[0047] In this embodiment, preferably, two first fixing blocks 7 are arranged on the first building block 1 at intervals in the lateral direction. This can improve the impact resistance of the building unit and improve the fixing stability. One second fixing block 9 is arranged on the second building block 3 because, when the building channel is actually assembled, the hinged ends on both sides of the second building block 3 will penetrate into the rotation groove 2 of the opposite ends of the adjacent first building block 1, and the second building block 3 can ensure the fixing reliability by using the first building block 1. Of course, in other embodiments, when meeting the actual use requirements, the number of first fixing blocks 7 can be set according to the actual use requirements, such as setting three or four at intervals, or even only one.

[0048] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 3 , 4 As shown, the fixing structure also includes a third fixing block 11 fixedly arranged on the side of the first building block 1, and a ground-breaking sharp corner is arranged at the lower end of the third fixing block 11. Specifically, the third fixing block 11 is arranged as a whole between the two first fixing blocks 7, and the third fixing block 11 is arranged on the same side as the first fixing block 7. The third fixing block 11 can improve the stability of the building unit, and the ground-breaking sharp corner is arranged at the lower end of the third fixing block 11, so that the third fixing block 11 can break the soil and go deep into the ground.

[0049] The third fixed block 11 includes a placement block 12 fixedly arranged on the side of the first building block 1, the bottom surface of the placement block 12 is coplanar with the bottom surface of the first building block 1, and a support plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the side of the placement block 12 facing away from the first building block 1, and the lower part of the support plate 13 extends out of the bottom surface of the first building block 1. In this way, in actual use, it can be ensured that the support plate 13 is effectively penetrated into the ground, and the reliability of fixation is ensured. A ground-breaking block 14 is arranged at the lower end of the support plate 13. The ground-breaking block 14 is a structure with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part, and the width of which gradually decreases from top to bottom. The lower end of the ground-breaking block 14 constitutes the above-mentioned ground-breaking sharp angle. The third fixed block 11 is designed in blocks, and the placement block 12 can be used to locate the position of the support plate 13, so that the support plate 13 will not shift when placed.

[0050] Preferably, a positioning groove 17 adapted to the placement block 12 is provided on one side of the support plate 13 facing the placement block 12, the positioning groove 17 extends vertically and the upper end of the positioning groove 17 extends to the upper side of the support plate 13. The placement block 12 is vertically slidably arranged on the positioning groove 17, and the support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the placement block 12 by fixing screws 18. The positioning groove 17 facilitates the positioning of the support plate 13 to avoid deviation when the support plate 13 is driven into the ground.

[0051] Preferably, in this embodiment, anti-loosening blocks 15 are provided on both lateral sides of the support plate 13. The anti-loosening blocks 15 are vertically positioned below the first building block 1 as a whole. A soil-breaking piece 16 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the anti-loosening block 15. The soil-breaking piece 16 is also a structure with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part, and the width of the soil-breaking piece 16 gradually decreases from the top to the bottom. In this way, the soil-breaking piece 16 is convenient for breaking the soil and for the anti-loosening block 15 to enter the ground. When the first building block 1 is repeatedly impacted and tends to move upward, the anti-loosening block 15 can be used to prevent the support plate 13 from moving upward, thereby improving the stability of the construction channel and reducing the probability of the construction channel tilting when impacted by floods.

[0052] Working process of this application:

[0053] First, place the first building block 1 on the ground that needs drainage, pass the positioning nail 8 through the corresponding first fixed block 7, and use a hammer to drive the positioning nail 8 into the ground until the limit block 10 stops at the upper end of the first fixed block 7. Then place the support plate 13 near the placement block 12, so that the placement block 12 fits with the positioning groove 17 of the support plate 13. At this time, the lower end of the soil-breaking block 14 contacts the ground, and the soil-breaking block 14 is hammered into the ground by a hammer. At the same time, the soil-breaking piece 16 breaks the soil and drives the anti-loosening block 15 deep into the ground. When the support plate 13 is nailed into a certain depth, the support plate 13 is fixed together with the placement block 12 by the fixing screw 18, and the soil is filled in the movable path of the anti-loosening block 15 and compacted with a hammer, so as to fix the first building block 1 on the ground and complete the limit of the first building block 1.

[0054] Then, the hinged end of the second building block 3 is inserted into the rotation groove 2 of the first building block 1, and the limiting screw 5 is passed through the threaded hole 4 and the movable hole 6, so that the second building block 3 is limited and can only rotate around the limiting screw 5. When the ground has a certain inclination, the second building block 3 is rotated up and down. When the bottom end of the second building block 3 is in contact with the ground, the positioning nail 8 is passed through the second fixing block 9, and the positioning nail 8 is hammered into the ground to limit the second building block 3 and complete the fixing of the second building block 3.

[0055] Then place another first building block 1 on the other side of the second building block 3 in the horizontal direction, so that the hinged end of the second building block 3 on this side is hingedly connected to the rotating groove 2 on the opposite side of the other first building block 1, and at the same time adjust the position of the first building block 1 so that it fits the ground, repeat the above steps, and fix the first building block 1 on the ground. In this way, the first building block 1 and the second building block 3 are installed alternately in sequence, so that a construction channel can be formed to divert water to a designated location, and the construction channel is easy to adapt to uneven ground and is not easy to leak, thereby improving the application range of the device.

[0056] In summary, the construction channel of the utility model is constructed by symmetrically setting the rotating groove 2 on the two lateral sides of the first building block 1, and the hinged end of the second building block 3 is hingedly connected in the rotating groove 2. In actual use, when the ground has a certain inclination, the second building block 3 can be rotated to make the bottom surface of the second building block 3 fit with the ground, so as to avoid the formation of gaps between the construction unit and the ground to cause water leakage. The construction channel is formed by alternately installing the first building block 1 and the second building block 3, so that the bottom surface of the entire construction channel can be adapted to the terrain direction, so that the bottom surface of the construction channel can be fitted on the uneven ground, which is convenient for drainage on the one hand, and can avoid water leakage from the contact point between the construction channel and the ground on the other hand, so as to ensure the flood control effect. The construction unit can be firmly fixed on the ground by using the fixed structure, which can resist the impact of water flow and ensure continuous and effective drainage.

[0057] Embodiment 2: This embodiment provides a different building unit. Different from Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, when meeting actual usage requirements, the heights of the first building block and the second building block may be different. At this time, it is necessary to ensure that when the ground is flat, the bottom surfaces of the first building block and the second building block are coplanar.

[0058] Embodiment 3: This embodiment provides a different fixing structure. Different from Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, when meeting actual use requirements, the fixing structure may include a "J"-shaped fixing hoop, with the two ends of the fixing hoop disposed on both longitudinal sides of the first building block, and the two ends of the fixing hoop are fastened to the ground by fixing nails, thereby fixing the first building block to the ground. The second building block may also be fastened to the ground by a fixing hoop.

[0059] Embodiment 4: This embodiment provides a different fixing structure. Different from Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, when the actual use requirements are met, the limit block may not be provided. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the limit block is formed integrally with the positioning nail, and in this case the limit block is the tail end of the positioning nail, which is convenient for hammering the positioning nail into the ground.

[0060] Example 5: This example provides a different fixing structure. Different from Example 1, in this example, when actual usage requirements are met, positioning grooves may not be provided on the support plate. In this case, the support plate is directly fixed to the placement block by fixing screws.

[0061] Embodiment 6: This embodiment provides a different fixing structure. Different from Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, when meeting actual use requirements, the support plate and the placement block can be integrally formed.

[0062] Embodiments of the construction unit for temporary flood control and overflow diversion in the utility model:

[0063] The structure of the construction unit for temporary diversion of flood control and overflow provided in this embodiment is the same as the structure of the construction unit for temporary diversion of flood control and overflow in any embodiment of the construction channel for temporary diversion of flood control and overflow, and will not be repeated here.

[0064] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

[0065] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the invented product is usually placed when used. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0066] In addition, if the term "horizontal" appears, it does not mean that the component must be absolutely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", which does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

Claims

1. A construction unit for temporary diversion of flood overflow, characterized in that: It includes a first building block and a second building block which are arranged in sequence along the horizontal direction, wherein two rotation grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the horizontal direction of the first building block, and hinged ends adapted to the rotation grooves are arranged on both sides of the horizontal direction of the second building block, the hinged ends are inserted into and hinged in the rotation grooves, and their hinge axes extend along the longitudinal direction, and the hinged ends are sealed with the rotation grooves; it also includes a fixing structure, which is used to fix the first building block and the second building block on the ground.

2. The construction unit for temporary flood diversion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first building block has the same height as the second building block.

3. The construction unit for temporary flood control and water diversion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure includes a first fixing block, a second fixing block and a positioning nail. The first fixing block and the second fixing block are respectively fixed on the sides of the first building block and the second building block. The first fixing block and the second fixing block are both fixed to the ground by the positioning nail.

4. The construction unit for temporary flood control and water diversion according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two first fixing blocks are arranged on the first building block at intervals in the lateral direction.

5. The construction unit for temporary flood control and overflow diversion according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first fixing block and the second fixing block are arranged on the same side in the longitudinal direction.

6. The construction unit for temporary flood control and water diversion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure further comprises a third fixing block fixedly arranged on the side surface of the first building block, and the lower end of the third fixing block is provided with a ground-breaking sharp corner.

7. The construction unit for temporary flood control and water diversion according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third fixed block includes a placement block fixedly arranged on the side of the first building block, a support plate is fixedly arranged on the side of the placement block facing away from the first building block, a breaking block with a larger top and a smaller bottom is arranged at the lower end of the support plate, and the lower end of the breaking block constitutes the breaking corner.

8. The construction unit for temporary flood control and water diversion according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support plate is provided with a positioning groove adapted to the placement block on one side facing the placement block, the positioning groove extends vertically, the placement block is vertically slidably arranged on the positioning groove, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the placement block by fixing screws.

9. The construction unit for temporary flood control and water diversion according to claim 8, characterized in that: Anti-loosening blocks are arranged on both lateral sides of the support plate, and the anti-loosening blocks are located below the first building blocks. A soil-breaking piece is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the anti-loosening block, and the width of the soil-breaking piece gradually decreases from top to bottom.

10. A temporary diversion channel for flood control and overflow, characterized in that: It comprises construction units which are sequentially spliced ​​in a transverse direction, and the construction units are construction units for temporary diversion against flood overflow as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Reservoir flood control overflow rapid installation flow guide temporary construction channel

    CN210507325U