Self-dredging type road drainage cover plate

By designing a self-draining road drainage cover and using a scraper and a reciprocating drive assembly to remove leaves, the problem that existing drainage devices are easily blocked is solved, and the automated and efficient operation of the road drainage system is realized.

CN222390606UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24安徽合生建设集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420989134.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing road drainage devices are prone to blockage due to leaves accumulation, resulting in the drainage port being unable to be removed in time, affecting the road drainage effect.

Method used

A self-draining road drainage cover is designed, which includes a manhole cover, a scraper and a reciprocating rotating drive assembly. Drainage holes are provided on the surface of the manhole cover, covering the scraper. The scraper is connected to the sector gear through the rotating shaft. The servo electric cylinder drives the scraper to rotate back and forth to remove leaves and ensure that the drainage holes are unobstructed.

Benefits of technology

The automated scraper removal mechanism effectively avoids the problem of leaves blocking drainage holes, ensures the normal operation of the road drainage system, and improves road safety and smoothness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222390606U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-dredging type road drainage cover plate which comprises an inspection well cover, the inspection well cover covers a road drainage well, drainage holes are formed in the surface of the inspection well cover, a scraping plate covers the surface of the inspection well cover, and meanwhile a rotating shaft is fixedly installed below the end of the scraping plate. The rotating shaft penetrates through the inspection well cover through a bearing to be fixed to a rotating shaft of the sector gear. A reciprocating rotation driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inspection well cover and comprises a sector gear, a rack, a driving base and a servo electric cylinder. According to the self-dredging type road drainage cover plate, a telescopic rod of a servo electric cylinder reciprocates, a sector gear is driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode through a rack, a scraping plate rotates with the scraping plate as the circle center, leaves covering the surfaces of drainage holes are swept away, and the situation that the drainage holes are blocked by the leaves is avoided; and the situation that drainage cannot be conducted through the drainage hole is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of municipal engineering, in particular to a self-dredging road drainage cover plate. Background Art

[0002] With the further acceleration of my country's urbanization process, urban road construction has developed rapidly. While urban road construction is developing, due to various reasons and constraints of various factors, serious waterlogging will occur on the roads during the rainy season, especially on roads with complex road networks in the city center. The stagnant water on the road surface seriously affects the safety and smoothness of road driving. Therefore, it is particularly important to improve the design, construction and management level and quality of urban road rainwater drainage systems to make them more reasonable and effective in drainage.

[0003] There are many deficiencies in the current road drainage devices. The drainage outlets on the manhole covers are often blocked due to the accumulation of leaves on both sides of the road. When they cannot be cleared in time, the drainage outlets are blocked by leaves and the road surface cannot be drained. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-draining road drainage cover plate to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, a self-draining road drainage cover is provided, comprising a manhole cover, the manhole cover covers the road drainage well, a drainage hole is provided on the surface of the manhole cover, and a scraper is covered on the surface of the manhole cover, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed below the end of the scraper, and the rotating shaft passes through the manhole cover and the rotating shaft of the fan gear through a bearing to be fixed;

[0006] A reciprocating driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the manhole cover, and the reciprocating driving assembly includes a sector gear, a rack, a driving seat and a servo electric cylinder. The driving seat is installed on one side of the sector gear, and the end of the driving seat is fixed to the piston rod of the servo electric cylinder. The servo electric cylinder is powered by a power module installed inside the sealed control box.

[0007] Preferably, the scraper is arranged in a straight line, and a brush is screwed and fixed on the bottom of the scraper, and the brush covers the surface of the manhole cover. The scraper is a reciprocating rotating structure with the rotating shaft as the center.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the scraper is welded to the guide block, and a guide groove is opened on the surface of the manhole cover, and the guide groove is set in a "C" shape, the guide block is adapted to the size of the guide groove, and the guide block is slidably set inside the guide groove.

[0009] Preferably, three groups of drainage holes are evenly arranged on the surface of the manhole cover, and the three groups of drainage holes are distributed in a "C" shape, and leaves covering the surfaces of the three groups of drainage holes are scraped off by a moving scraper.

[0010] Preferably, a rack is fixedly arranged on one side of the driving seat, and a guide seat is fixedly arranged on the other side of the driving seat, and the rack is adapted to the size of the sector gear, and the rack is meshingly connected with the sector gear.

[0011] Preferably, a guide hole is provided inside the guide seat, and a guide rod is inserted into the guide hole provided on the guide seat. Meanwhile, the guide rod is mounted on a sealing control box, and the sealing control box and the manhole cover are sealed by a rubber pad.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the telescopic rod of the servo electric cylinder moves back and forth, and drives the fan gear to rotate back and forth through the rack, so that the scraper rotates with the scraper as the center, sweeping away the leaves covering the surface of the drainage hole, avoiding the leaves blocking the drainage hole and making the drainage hole unable to drain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating drive assembly of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a top view of the structural gear and driving seat of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a top view of the manhole cover of the utility model structure.

[0017] Numbers in the figure: 1. Road drainage well; 2. Manhole cover; 3. Drainage hole; 4. Brush; 5. Scraper; 6. Guide block; 7. Guide groove; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Reciprocating drive assembly; 91. Sealed control box; 92. Fan gear; 93. Rack; 94. Drive seat; 95. Guide seat; 96. Guide rod; 97. Servo electric cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a self-draining road drainage cover plate, including a manhole cover 2, the manhole cover 2 covers the road drainage well 1, the surface of the manhole cover 2 is provided with a drainage hole 3, and the surface of the manhole cover 2 is covered with a scraper 5, and a rotating shaft 8 is fixedly installed below the end of the scraper 5, and the rotating shaft 8 passes through the manhole cover 2 and the rotating shaft of the fan gear 92 through a bearing to be fixed;

[0019] A reciprocating driving assembly 9 is arranged at the bottom of the manhole cover 2. The reciprocating driving assembly 9 includes a sector gear 92, a rack 93, a driving seat 94 and a servo electric cylinder 97. The driving seat 94 is installed on one side of the sector gear 92. At the same time, the end of the driving seat 94 is fixed to the piston rod of the servo electric cylinder 97, and the servo electric cylinder 97 is powered by a power module installed inside the sealed control box 91.

[0020] Working principle: When in use, the telescopic rod of the servo electric cylinder 97 moves back and forth, and drives the sector gear 92 to rotate back and forth through the rack 93, so that the scraper 5 rotates with the scraper 5 as the center, and the leaves covering the surface of the drainage hole 3 are swept away to prevent the leaves from blocking the drainage hole 3, making the drainage hole 3 unable to drain.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment, the scraper 5 is arranged in a straight line, and the brush 4 is screwed and fixed on the bottom of the scraper 5. At the same time, the brush 4 covers the surface of the manhole cover 2. The scraper 5 is a reciprocating rotating structure with the rotating shaft 8 as the center.

[0022] like Figure 4 As shown: the brush 4 is screwed to the bottom of the scraper 5. When the scraper 5 makes a circular motion, the brush 4 at the bottom contacts the surface of the manhole cover 2 to scrape off the leaves covering the three groups of drainage holes 3.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the scraper 5 is welded to the guide block 6, and a guide groove 7 is opened on the surface of the manhole cover 2. At the same time, the guide groove 7 is set in a "C" shape, the guide block 6 is adapted to the size of the guide groove 7, and the guide block 6 is slidably set inside the guide groove 7.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown: when the scraper 5 makes an arc motion, the guide block 6 at the bottom thereof is slidably set inside the guide groove 7, which can limit and guide the scraper 5 during movement, thereby preventing the scraper 5 from tilting during movement and ensuring the stability of the scraper 5 during movement.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment, three groups of drainage holes 3 are evenly arranged on the surface of the manhole cover 2, and the three groups of drainage holes 3 are distributed in a "C" shape. Leaves covering the surfaces of the three groups of drainage holes 3 are scraped off by the moving scraper 5.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown: the three groups of drainage holes 3 are distributed in a "C" shape. In the rainy season, the three groups of drainage holes 3 can be used to drain the accumulated water on the road surface. At the same time, the setting of the three groups of drainage holes 3 can increase the discharge of rainwater.

[0027] When the manhole cover 2 is actually installed, it needs to be installed in a position where no vehicles are traveling to prevent the scraper 5 from being crushed by vehicles.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, a rack 93 is fixedly disposed on one side of the driving seat 94 , and a guide seat 95 is fixedly disposed on the other side of the driving seat 94 , and the rack 93 is adapted to the size of the sector gear 92 , and the rack 93 is meshedly connected with the sector gear 92 .

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown: the driving method of the scraper 5 is: the telescopic rod of the servo electric cylinder 97 drives the driving seat 94 to reciprocate, and the rack 93 drives the sector gear 92 to reciprocate, and driven by the rotating shaft 8, the scraper 5 is driven to reciprocate.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, a guide hole is opened inside the guide seat 95, and a guide rod 96 is inserted into the guide hole opened on the guide seat 95. At the same time, the guide rod 96 is installed on the sealing control box 91, and the sealing control box 91 and the manhole cover 2 are sealed by a rubber pad.

[0031] The sealing control box 91 and the manhole cover 2 are sealed by a rubber pad to prevent water from entering the control box 91. A rain sensor can be installed on the manhole cover 2. This device can be purchased directly on the market. Through the rain sensor and the controller, the driving seat 94 is driven to work automatically when it rains to remove the leaves covering the drainage hole 3, thereby completing the self-dredging work of the drainage hole 3 on the manhole cover 2 without manual intervention.

[0032] The rain sensor, controller and servo electric cylinder 97 are commonly used devices in this field and can be purchased directly on the market. Their working principles and circuit connection methods of the controller are also well known to people in this field. They are not necessary technical features of this case and will not be described here.

Claims

1. A self-draining road drainage cover plate, comprising a manhole cover (2), the manhole cover (2) covering the road drainage well (1), characterized in that: The surface of the manhole cover (2) is provided with a drainage hole (3), and the surface of the manhole cover (2) is covered with a scraper (5), and a rotating shaft (8) is fixedly installed below the end of the scraper (5), and the rotating shaft (8) passes through the manhole cover (2) and is fixed to the rotating shaft of the fan gear (92) through a bearing; A reciprocating drive assembly (9) is arranged at the bottom of the manhole cover (2), and the reciprocating drive assembly (9) comprises a sector gear (92), a rack (93), a drive seat (94) and a servo electric cylinder (97), and the drive seat (94) is installed on one side of the sector gear (92), and the end of the drive seat (94) is fixed to the piston rod of the servo electric cylinder (97), and the servo electric cylinder (97) is powered by a power module installed inside the sealed control box (91).

2. The self-draining road drainage cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (5) is arranged in a straight line, and a brush (4) is screwed to the bottom of the scraper (5), and the brush (4) covers the surface of the manhole cover (2). The scraper (5) is a reciprocating rotating structure with the rotating shaft (8) as the center.

3. The self-draining road drainage cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the scraper (5) is welded to the guide block (6), and a guide groove (7) is provided on the surface of the manhole cover (2). The guide groove (7) is arranged in a "C" shape, the guide block (6) is adapted to the size of the guide groove (7), and the guide block (6) is slidably arranged inside the guide groove (7).

4. The self-draining road drainage cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the manhole cover (2) is evenly provided with three groups of drainage holes (3), and the three groups of drainage holes (3) are distributed in a "C" shape. Leaves covering the surfaces of the three groups of drainage holes (3) are scraped off by a moving scraper (5).

5. The self-draining road drainage cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rack (93) is fixedly arranged on one side of the driving seat (94), and a guide seat (95) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the driving seat (94). The rack (93) and the sector gear (92) are matched in size, and the rack (93) and the sector gear (92) are meshed and connected.

6. The self-draining road drainage cover plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide hole is provided inside the guide seat (95), and a guide rod (96) is inserted into the guide hole provided on the guide seat (95). The guide rod (96) is installed on the sealing control box (91), and the sealing control box (91) and the manhole cover (2) are sealed by a rubber pad.