Ore pass ore drawing device

By designing a chute ore drawing device including a movable tongue, enclosure, traction device and iron remover, the problems of ore leakage, high equipment specialization and poor stability of the wire rope in the existing equipment are solved, and the amount of ore is controlled. Fine control and preliminary iron removal reduce production costs.

CN222391444UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24CHINA MINMETALS CHANGSHA MINING RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421152671.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rock-sliding equipment has problems such as ore leakage, high equipment specialization, high production costs and poor wire rope stability.

Method used

Design a chute mining device including a movable tongue, enclosure, traction device and iron remover. The movable tongue moves through the shaft. The traction device consists of an electric push rod and a cross bar. The iron remover includes a magnet and a conveyor belt, which are used to control the amount of ore and preliminary iron removal.

Benefits of technology

A fine control of the amount of ore was achieved, the ore leakage and equipment damage were avoided, the production cost was reduced, and the risk of subsequent device damage was reduced by preliminary iron removal operation.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a draw shaft ore drawing device. The device is provided with a movable lug which is connected with a base plate and can rotate, a fence arranged below the movable lug, a traction device used for pulling the movable lug to move, and an iron remover arranged above the movable lug. Therefore, when the traction device is started, the opening of the movable lug can be driven to rotate, so that the ore drawing amount is controlled; when the minerals in the movable lug are splashed out, the enclosure located on the lower portion can collect the minerals, and waste is avoided; meanwhile, the iron remover is used for carrying out primary iron removal operation on the minerals, so that iron in the minerals is separated out in time, and subsequent process equipment is prevented from being damaged; and the control on the ore drawing amount is finely realized. By the adoption of the traction device composed of the motor connected with the base plate, the telescopic shaft rod connected with the motor, the fixing plate connected with the telescopic shaft rod and the transverse rod connecting the electric push rod with the second cavity, the movable lug is more stable when working in cooperation with the movable lug, and therefore the movable lug can be more accurately controlled to control the ore drawing amount.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine chute ore discharge, in particular to a chute ore discharge device. Background Art

[0002] As an important structure in mining production, the chute is an important transportation channel for ore to flow down. The control method of ore discharge is often different according to the different mining processes. In the past, vibration ore discharge and hydraulic ore discharge were mainly used. The ore discharged by this type of equipment is very easy to leak out of the mine car, which brings certain inconveniences to mining production. In addition, this type of equipment often requires specialized production, which is not convenient for mines to invest in production by themselves, and the production cost is high. There is also a method in the prior art that uses the traction of a wire rope to control the lifting and lowering of the lower end of the chute, so as to achieve control of the ore discharge amount. However, the wire rope used in this method has poor stability and is easy to shake, and connecting the wire rope to the chute is likely to hinder the transportation process of the ore.

[0003] In view of this, it is necessary to design a chute ore placing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a mine chute ore discharge device, which is provided with a movable ore discharge port realized by an axle rod, and an iron remover that can separate iron, so that the mine chute ore discharge device can conveniently control the ore conveying amount.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a chute ore-discharging device, comprising: a movable tongue connected to a base plate at one end, an enclosure connected to the base plate and placed below the movable tongue, a traction device for controlling the ore-discharging amount of the movable tongue, and an iron remover connected to the base plate and placed above the movable tongue; the direction of conveying minerals in the movable tongue is perpendicular to the extension direction of the base plate; the enclosure is used to receive materials splashed in the movable tongue.

[0006] Furthermore, the movable tongue includes a first cavity having one end connected to the substrate and a second cavity movably connected to the other end of the first cavity; the first cavity is connected to the second cavity.

[0007] Furthermore, the first cavity includes a first bottom plate, and a first side plate and a second side plate respectively arranged on both sides of the first bottom plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the second cavity includes a second bottom plate, and a side plate three and a side plate four respectively arranged on both sides of the second bottom plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the first cavity is connected to the second cavity via a movable shaft; the movable shaft runs through the side panel one, the side panel two, the side panel three and the side panel four.

[0010] Furthermore, the traction device includes an electric push rod with one end connected to the base plate and a cross bar connecting the electric push rod to the second cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, the electric push rod includes a motor connected to the base plate, a telescopic shaft connected to the motor at one end, and a fixing plate connected to the other end of the telescopic shaft at one end; the telescopic shaft and the fixing plate are connected by hinge bolts.

[0012] Furthermore, the other end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the cross bar; and the two ends of the cross bar are respectively connected to the side panel three and the side panel four.

[0013] Furthermore, the iron remover includes a fixed frame connected to the substrate, a magnet in the cavity of the fixed frame, a conveyor belt surrounding the outer circumference of the fixed frame, and a driving motor for driving the conveyor belt to move; the magnet is located directly above the movable tongue.

[0014] Furthermore, the width of the fixing frame is greater than the width of the movable tongue and is equal to the width of the magnet; one end of the magnet close to the traction device is flush with a side of the movable tongue close to the traction device.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The ore-discharging device provided by the utility model comprises a movable tongue connected to a base plate and rotatable, a fence connected to the base plate and placed under the movable tongue, a traction device for pulling the movable tongue to move, and an iron remover placed above the movable tongue. When the traction device is turned on, the opening of the movable tongue can be driven to rotate, thereby realizing the control of the ore-discharging amount. When the minerals in the movable tongue splash out, the fence located below can collect the minerals without causing waste. At the same time, the iron remover located above the movable tongue performs the first iron removal operation on the minerals, and separates the ironware in the minerals in time to avoid damage to subsequent process equipment. The control of the ore-discharging amount is realized in a refined manner.

[0017] 2. The ore-discharging device provided by the utility model is more stable when working with the movable tongue, and can more accurately control the amount of ore discharged by the movable tongue by adopting a traction device composed of a motor connected to a base plate, a telescopic shaft connected to the motor, a fixed plate connected to the telescopic shaft, and a cross bar connecting the electric push rod to the second cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ore-dropping device for a chute.

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of the iron remover in the ore chute discharge device.

[0020] Reference numerals

[0021] 1-base plate; 211-first bottom plate; 212-side plate one; 213-side plate two; 221-second bottom plate; 222-side plate three; 223-side plate four; 23-movable rotating shaft; 3-enclosure; 411-motor; 412-telescopic shaft; 413-fixed plate; 42-cross bar; 43-control switch two; 5-iron remover; 51-drive roller; 52-magnet; 53-conveyor belt; 54-drive motor; 55-control switch one. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] Here, it should also be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention due to unnecessary details, only structures and / or processing steps closely related to the scheme of the present invention are shown in the drawings, while other details that are not closely related to the present invention are omitted. In addition, it should also be noted that the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0024] like Figures 1-2As shown, the utility model provides a chute ore discharge device, comprising: a movable tongue connected to a base plate at one end, a fence 3 connected to the base plate and placed below the movable tongue, a traction device for controlling the discharge amount of the movable tongue, and an iron remover 5 connected to the base plate 1 and above the movable tongue; the direction of conveying minerals in the movable tongue is perpendicular to the extension direction of the base plate 1; the fence 3 is used to receive the splashed materials in the movable tongue. The movable tongue comprises a first cavity connected to the base plate 1 at one end, and a second cavity movably connected to the other end of the first cavity; the first cavity is connected to the second cavity. The first cavity comprises a first bottom plate 211, and side plates 1 212 and 213 respectively arranged on both sides of the first bottom plate 211; the plate surface of the base plate 1 is perpendicular to the plate surface of the side plate 1 212 and the plate surface of the side plate 2 213. The second cavity includes a second bottom plate 221, a side plate three 222 and a side plate four 223 respectively arranged on both sides of the second bottom plate 221; the plate surface of the base plate 1 is perpendicular to the plate surface of the side plate three 222 and the plate surface of the side plate four 223. The first cavity is connected to the second cavity through a movable shaft 23; the movable shaft 23 passes through the side plate one 212, the side plate two 213, the side plate three 222 and the side plate four 223. The iron remover 5 includes a fixed frame connected to the base plate 1, a magnet 52 in the cavity of the fixed frame, a conveyor belt 53 surrounding the outer periphery of the fixed frame, and a driving motor 54 for driving the conveyor belt 53 to move. The width of the fixing frame (from the side panel 1 212 to the side panel 2 213) is greater than the width of the movable tongue (from the side panel 1 212 to the side panel 2 213) and is equal to the width of the magnet 52 (from the side panel 1 212 to the side panel 2 213); the magnet 52 is located directly above the movable tongue. The end of the magnet 52 close to the traction device is flush with the side of the movable tongue close to the traction device. The driving motor 54 is located on the side away from the traction device and close to the magnet 52.

[0025] Such a setting can drive the opening of the movable tongue to rotate, thereby realizing the control of the amount of ore released. When the minerals in the movable tongue splash out, the enclosure 3 located below can collect the minerals without causing waste. In addition, the iron remover 5 located above the movable tongue can also perform the first iron removal operation on the minerals, and timely separate the ironware (support materials mixed in during the mining process, such as steel bars, iron blocks, etc.) in the minerals to avoid damage to subsequent process equipment.

[0026] Specifically, in some embodiments of the utility model, the traction device includes an electric push rod connected to the base plate 1 at one end, and a cross bar 42 connecting the electric push rod to the second cavity; the electric push rod includes a motor 411 connected to the base plate 1, a telescopic shaft 412 connected to the motor 411 at one end, and a fixed plate 413 connected to the other end of the telescopic shaft 412 at one end; the telescopic shaft 412 is connected to the fixed plate 413 by a hinge bolt. The other end of the fixed plate 413 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 42; the two ends of the cross bar 42 are respectively connected to the side plate three 222 and the side plate four 223 (the two ends of the cross bar 42 are arranged on the side plate three 222 and the side plate four 223).

[0027] With such arrangement, the second cavity of the movable tongue is driven to move up and down by the telescopic shaft 412 and the fixed plate 413 in the traction device, thereby controlling the inclination angle of the second cavity of the movable tongue, and further realizing the control of the ore discharge amount; this method of using the shaft to control the rotation is more stable and accurate.

[0028] The ore-dropping device for a chute provided by the utility model will be specifically described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0029] Example

[0030] like Figures 1-2As shown, this embodiment provides a ore discharge device for a chute, comprising: a movable tongue connected to a base plate 1 at one end, a fence 3 connected to the base plate 1 and placed below the movable tongue, a traction device for controlling the discharge amount of the movable tongue, and an iron remover 5 connected to the base plate 1 through a fixed bracket and placed above the movable tongue; the direction of conveying minerals in the movable tongue is perpendicular to the extension direction of the base plate 1; the fence 3 is used to receive the materials splashed out of the movable tongue. The movable tongue comprises a first cavity connected to the base plate 1 at one end, and a second cavity movably connected to the other end of the first cavity; the first cavity is connected to the base plate 1 (the base plate 1 is provided with an opening for minerals to flow between the base plate 1 and the first cavity); the first cavity is connected to the second cavity. The first cavity comprises a first bottom plate 211, and side plates 1 212 and 213 respectively arranged on both sides of the first bottom plate 211; the plate surface of the base plate 1 is perpendicular to the plate surface of the side plate 1 212 and the plate surface of the side plate 2 213. The second cavity includes a second bottom plate 221, and a side panel three 222 and a side panel four 223 respectively arranged on both sides of the second bottom plate 221; the plate surface of the base plate 1 is perpendicular to the plate surface of the side panel three 222 and the plate surface of the side panel four 223; the first cavity is connected to the second cavity through a movable shaft 23; the movable shaft 23 runs through the side panel one 212, the side panel two 213, the side panel three 222 and the side panel four 223; the side panel three 222 and the side panel four 223 are in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, and the waist of the side panel three 222 and the side panel four 223 away from the first cavity is an oblique waist. The iron remover 5 comprises a fixed frame connected to the substrate 1, a magnet 52 in the cavity of the fixed frame, a conveyor belt 53 surrounding the outer periphery of the fixed frame, a driving motor 54 for driving the conveyor belt 53 to move, a driving roller 51 connected to the driving motor 54, a control switch 1 55 arranged on the substrate 1, and a magnetic field perturbation instrument arranged at one end away from the electric push rod; the driving roller 51 drives the conveyor belt 53 to move; that is, the fixed frame is divided into a magnetic field area (arranged with the magnet 52) ​​and a demagnetization area (arranged with the magnetic field perturbation instrument); the driving motor 54 is located at a side away from the traction device and close to the magnet 52. The width of the fixed frame (the direction from the side plate 1 212 to the side plate 2 213) is greater than the width of the movable tongue (the distance from the side plate 1 212 to the side plate 2 213) and is equal to the width of the magnet 52 (the direction from the side plate 1 212 to the side plate 2 213); the magnet 52 is located directly above the movable tongue. One end of the magnet 52 close to the traction device is flush with one side of the movable tongue close to the traction device.

[0031] The traction device includes an electric push rod connected to the base plate 1 at one end, a cross bar 42 connecting the electric push rod to the second cavity, and a control switch 2 43 arranged on the base plate 1; the electric push rod includes a motor 411 connected to the base plate 1, a telescopic shaft 412 connected to the motor 411 at one end, and a fixed plate 413 connected to the other end of the telescopic shaft 412 at one end; the telescopic shaft 412 is connected to the fixed plate 413 by a hinge bolt. The other end of the fixed plate 413 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 42; the two ends of the cross bar 42 are respectively connected to the side plate 3 222 and the side plate 4 223 (the cross bar 42 is arranged through the side plate 3 222 and the side plate 4 223). The telescopic shaft 412 and the fixed plate 413 in the electric push rod are respectively provided with a gap between the movable tongue.

[0032] The following is a description of the working process of a chute ore discharge device provided by the utility model:

[0033] like Figures 1-2 As shown, when the control switch 1 55 for controlling the iron remover 5 and the control switch 2 43 for controlling the traction device on the substrate 1 are turned on at the same time, the control motor 411 extends the length of the telescopic shaft 412 forward, thereby driving the fixed plate 413 to rotate, so that the outlet of the second cavity is lowered; when the control motor 411 shrinks the length of the telescopic shaft 412 backward, it drives the fixed plate 413 to rotate back, so that the outlet of the second cavity is recovered. At the same time, the drive motor 54 drives the conveyor belt 53 to move (movement direction: from close to the electric push rod to away from the electric push rod). During operation, when the mineral flows from the opening of the substrate 1 to the movable tongue, the magnet 52 in the iron remover 5 located just above the movable tongue will absorb the iron-containing minerals in the mineral, and be transported from the end close to the electric push rod to the end away from the electric push rod along the conveyor belt 53. When it is transported to the demagnetizing field area (i.e., the end away from the electric push rod), the iron-containing minerals fall down and are collected, and the first iron removal operation is performed on the mineral, so that the iron in the mineral is separated in time to avoid damage to subsequent process equipment. The remaining minerals enter the second cavity along the first cavity, and the motor 411 is controlled to extend the length of the telescopic shaft 412 forward, thereby driving the fixed plate 413 to rotate, so that the outlet of the second cavity is lowered and the minerals are transported to the destination; and when the minerals in the movable tongue splash out, the enclosure 3 located below can collect the minerals without causing waste; when the mineral transportation volume reaches the standard, the motor 411 is controlled to shrink the length of the telescopic shaft 412 backward, thereby driving the fixed plate 413 to rotate back, so that the outlet of the second cavity is recovered and no more minerals are transported, thereby realizing the control of the ore release volume.

[0034] In summary, the utility model provides a device for releasing ore from a chute. The device is provided with a movable tongue connected to a base plate and rotatable, a fence connected to the base plate and placed under the movable tongue, a traction device for pulling the movable tongue to move, and an iron remover placed above the movable tongue; when the traction device is turned on, the opening of the movable tongue can be driven to rotate, thereby realizing the control of the amount of ore released; and when the minerals in the movable tongue splash out, the fence located below can collect the minerals without causing waste; at the same time, the iron remover located above the movable tongue performs the first iron removal operation on the minerals, and separates the ironware in the minerals in time to avoid damage to subsequent process equipment; and realizes the control of the amount of ore released in a refined manner. By adopting a traction device composed of a motor connected to a base plate, a telescopic shaft connected to the motor, a fixed plate connected to the telescopic shaft, and a crossbar connecting the electric push rod to the second cavity, it is more stable when working with the movable tongue, so the control of the amount of ore released by the movable tongue can be more accurately controlled.

[0035] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A chute ore discharge device, characterized in that: include: A movable tongue with one end connected to a base plate, a fence connected to the base plate and placed below the movable tongue, a traction device for controlling the amount of ore released by the movable tongue, and an iron remover connected to the base plate and placed above the movable tongue; the direction of conveying minerals in the movable tongue is perpendicular to the extension direction of the base plate; the fence is used to collect materials splashed in the movable tongue.

2. The ore-dropping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable tongue comprises a first cavity having one end connected to the substrate and a second cavity movably connected to the other end of the first cavity; the first cavity is communicated with the second cavity.

3. The ore-dropping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first cavity includes a first bottom plate, and a first side plate and a second side plate respectively arranged on both sides of the first bottom plate.

4. The ore-dropping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second cavity includes a second bottom plate, and a third side plate and a fourth side plate respectively arranged on both sides of the second bottom plate.

5. The ore-dropping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first cavity is connected to the second cavity via a movable shaft; the movable shaft runs through the side panel one, the side panel two, the side panel three and the side panel four.

6. The ore-dropping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The traction device includes an electric push rod with one end connected to the base plate and a cross bar connecting the electric push rod to the second cavity.

7. The ore-dropping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electric push rod includes a motor connected to the base plate, a telescopic shaft connected to the motor at one end, and a fixing plate connected to the other end of the telescopic shaft at one end; the telescopic shaft and the fixing plate are connected by hinge bolts.

8. The ore-dropping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The other end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the cross bar; the two ends of the cross bar are respectively connected to the side plate three and the side plate four.

9. The ore-dropping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The iron remover includes a fixing frame connected to the substrate, a magnet in the cavity of the fixing frame, a conveyor belt surrounding the outer circumference of the fixing frame, and a driving motor for driving the conveyor belt to move; the magnet is located directly above the movable tongue.

10. The ore-dropping device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The width of the fixing frame is greater than the width of the movable tongue and is equal to the width of the magnet; one end of the magnet close to the traction device is flush with the side of the movable tongue close to the traction device.