Bridge span detection device
By using electric telescopic rods and adjustment mechanisms in the bridge span detection device, the problems of troublesome adjustment methods of transverse support rods and falling pins in the existing technology are solved, and more efficient and stable span measurement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421167903.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing bridge span detection device, the transverse support rod is fixed by a telescopic rod and a latch, which makes the adjustment method troublesome and the latch is prone to fall, affecting the measurement accuracy.
Using an electric telescopic rod and adjustment mechanism, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a mounting block and a counter, combined with a lever mechanism and a pressure sensor, to achieve horizontal adjustment of the distance measuring roller, simplifying the adjustment process and improving stability.
It improves the adjustment efficiency and stability of the bridge span detection device, simplifies the operation process, reduces errors, and ensures the accuracy of the measurement results.
Smart Images

Figure CN222393541U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge span detection, in particular to a bridge span detection device. Background Art
[0002] Span is a dimension of beam components, used for plates, beams, roof trusses, etc.; span is the wheelbase in the 'depth' direction. For example, on the column plane positioning diagram, the spacing between adjacent columns along the digital axis is called the span of the frame beam; in a broad sense, the distance between the center lines of two adjacent supports of a beam is called the span of the beam, and the same is true for the span of a roof truss; the distance between the two supporting points of a bridge deck beam is called the span of the bridge; if a bridge has only two supporting points, the distance between the two supporting points is the span of the bridge; span refers to the distance between the load-bearing structures at both ends of a beam or arch ring in a building, The distance between the centers of two supports; the span of a bridge is just a non-professional term; the professional term is span, which is divided into standard span, calculated span and clear span; the span indicates the spanning capacity of the bridge; the main span is the largest span in a multi-span bridge; the distance between two adjacent supports of a bridge span structure is called the calculated span; a special detection device is required to measure the span of a bridge; and the simplest way to detect the span of a bridge is to use a tape measure, but because the weight of the tape measure increases when it is stretched to a certain length and it is easily affected by factors such as wind, the measurement result will have errors.
[0003] Prior art patent CN219829728U discloses a bridge span detection device, comprising: a mobile base, a vertical support rod, a transverse support rod and a roller rangefinder, wherein the vertical support rod is fixedly arranged on the mobile base in the vertical direction, the transverse support rod is arranged in the horizontal direction, and one end is fixed to the vertical support rod, and the roller rangefinder comprises a distance measuring roller, which is horizontally hoisted directly below the other end of the transverse support rod through a connecting mechanism; the distance measuring roller of the roller rangefinder can be supported by the vertical support rod so that the distance measuring roller and the bridge side wall reach the same height, and the distance measuring roller can be abutted against the bridge side wall through the transverse support rod, and when the mobile base is pushed, the distance measuring roller can be rotated, thereby measuring the length of the bridge side wall, thereby achieving the purpose of measuring the bridge span.
[0004] However, in the above-mentioned prior art, the lateral support rod adopts a telescopic rod to support the ranging roller, and the telescopic rod in the above-mentioned scheme is fixed by a pin to adjust the telescopic length, so as to complete the adjustment of the telescopic rod. This adjustment method is very troublesome, and when the device is used, the lateral support is in a horizontal position, and the pin is very likely to fall off. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a bridge span detection device, aiming to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, a telescopic rod is used as a lateral support rod to support the distance measuring roller, and the telescopic rod in the above scheme is fixed by a pin to adjust the telescopic length, and this adjustment method is very troublesome, and when the device is used, the lateral support is in a horizontal position, and the pin is very likely to fall off.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts a bridge span detection device, including an electric telescopic rod, a base and an adjustment mechanism, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a mounting block, a counter is provided above the mounting block, a fixing cylinder is provided at one end of the mounting block, an adjusting rod is provided in the fixing cylinder, a clamping plate is provided at one end of the adjusting rod, a hoisting rod is provided between the clamping plates via bolts, a fixing seat is provided below the hoisting rod, a fixing rod and a bearing are provided on the outside of the fixing seat, a through hole is provided on the fixing rod, a lever mechanism and a pressure sensor are provided in the through hole, a distance measuring roller is provided on the outside of the bearing, a plurality of bosses are provided on the distance measuring roller, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the base and is located above the electric telescopic rod, and the adjustment mechanism includes A plurality of limit strips, a rotating disk and a screw rod, the rotating disk is provided with a handle, the handle is provided with an anti-slip sleeve, the screw rod is provided with a rotating ring, the mounting block is provided with a rotating groove, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is provided with a plurality of limit strips, the adjusting rod is provided with a threaded groove, the plurality of limit strips are respectively fixedly connected to the adjusting rod and are located on the outside of the adjusting rod, the plurality of limit strips are also respectively slidably connected to the fixed cylinder and are located in the corresponding limit strips, the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the screw rod and is located at one end of the screw rod and also at the other end of the mounting block, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the mounting block and is located between the mounting block and the fixed cylinder, the rotating ring is located in the rotating groove, the screw rod is also threadedly connected to the adjusting rod and is located in the threaded groove.
[0007] Wherein, the adjustment mechanism also includes a plurality of support components and a fixed sleeve, wherein the plurality of support components are respectively arranged between the fixed sleeve and the mounting block, and the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the adjustment rod and is sleeved on one end of the adjustment rod away from the rotating ring.
[0008] In which, the support assembly includes a support rod and a support tube, a limiting plate is arranged at one end of the support rod, a sliding cavity is provided in the support tube, the support rod is slidably connected to the support tube and is located in the sliding cavity, and the limiting plate is located in the sliding cavity, the support rod is also fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve and is located on the fixed sleeve, and the support tube is fixedly connected to the mounting block and is located at one end of the mounting block.
[0009] Wherein, the bridge span detection device also includes a pushing mechanism, which is fixedly connected to the base and located at one end of the base.
[0010] Wherein, the bridge span detection device also includes a plurality of universal wheels, and the plurality of universal wheels are respectively fixedly connected to the base and are located below the base.
[0011] In which, the lever mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a spring and a seesaw, a limiting plate is provided at one end of the fixed rod, a round head is provided at one end of the seesaw, and a supporting pad is provided at the other end of the seesaw. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the seesaw and is located at one end of the seesaw and is also located on one side of the round head. The rotating shaft is also rotatably connected to the fixed rod and is located in the through hole. The spring is provided between the seesaw and the limiting plate, and the round head is supported against the ranging roller and is located on the ranging roller.
[0012] Wherein, the pushing mechanism includes a pushing handle and two inclined rods, the pushing handle is fixedly connected to the corresponding inclined rod and is located between the two inclined rods, and the two inclined rods are respectively fixedly connected to the base and are located at one end of the base.
[0013] The utility model discloses a bridge span detection device, comprising an electric telescopic rod, a base and an adjustment mechanism, wherein the output end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a mounting block, a counter is provided above the mounting block, a fixing cylinder is provided at one end of the mounting block, an adjustment rod is provided in the fixing cylinder, a clamping plate is provided at one end of the adjustment rod, a hoisting rod is provided between the clamping plates via bolts, a fixing seat is provided below the hoisting rod, a fixing rod and a bearing are provided on the outer side of the fixing seat, a lever mechanism and a pressure sensor are provided on the fixing rod, and a distance measuring roller is provided on the outer side of the bearing The ranging roller is provided with a plurality of bosses, the adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of limit strips, a rotating disk and a screw rod, the rotating disk is provided with a handle, the handle is provided with an anti-slip sleeve, the screw rod is provided with a rotating ring, the mounting block is provided with a rotating groove, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is provided with a plurality of limit strips, the adjusting rod is provided with a threaded groove, the adjusting block is threadedly connected with the screw rod, and at the same time, under the action of the limit strip, the adjusting rod drives the ranging roller to be adjusted horizontally, thereby improving the adjustment efficiency of the device, and the adjustment method is simple and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 Section view along line AA.
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 2 Sectional view along the CC line.
[0019] Figure 5 The utility model Figure 2 Sectional view along line DD.
[0020] Figure 6 The utility model Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point E in the middle.
[0021] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional stereogram of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 8 The utility model Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point F in the middle.
[0023] 101-electric telescopic rod, 102-base, 103-mounting block, 104-counter, 105-fixed cylinder, 106-adjusting rod, 107-clamp, 108-lifting rod, 109-fixed seat, 110-fixed rod, 111-bearing, 112-lever mechanism, 113-pressure sensor, 114-distance measuring roller, 115-boss, 116-limiting strip, 117-rotating disk, 118-screw, 119-handle, 1 20-anti-slip sleeve, 121-rotating ring, 122-rotating groove, 123-limiting groove, 124-threaded groove, 125-fixing sleeve, 126-support rod, 127-support cylinder, 128-limiting plate, 129-sliding cavity, 130-through hole, 201-universal wheel, 202-rotating shaft, 203-spring, 204-rocker, 205-limiting plate, 206-round head, 207-holding pad, 208-pushing handle, 209-oblique rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0025] First embodiment:
[0026] See also Figure 1 to Figure 6 ,in Figure 1 This is a front view of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 The cross-sectional view along the AA line. Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle. Figure 4 The utility model Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the CC line, Figure 5 The utility model Figure 2 The cross-sectional view of the DD line, Figure 6 The utility model Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point E in the middle.
[0027] The utility model provides a bridge span detection device, including an electric telescopic rod 101, a base 102 and an adjustment mechanism, wherein the adjustment mechanism includes a plurality of limit bars 116, a rotating disk 117, a screw 118, a plurality of support assemblies and a fixing sleeve 125, wherein the support assembly includes a support rod 126 and a support tube 127. The above-mentioned scheme solves the problem that the lateral support rod 126 uses a telescopic rod to support the distance measuring roller 114, and the telescopic rod in the above-mentioned scheme is fixed by a pin to adjust the telescopic length, thereby completing the adjustment of the telescopic rod, and the adjustment method is very troublesome, and when the device is used, the lateral support is in a horizontal position, and the pin is very likely to fall off.
[0028] According to the present specific embodiment, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 101 is provided with a mounting block 103, a counter 104 is provided above the mounting block 103, a fixing tube 105 is provided at one end of the mounting block 103, an adjusting rod 106 is provided in the fixing tube 105, a clamping plate 107 is provided at one end of the adjusting rod 106, a hoisting rod 108 is provided between the clamping plates 107 through bolts, a fixing seat 109 is provided below the hoisting rod 108, a fixing rod 110 and a bearing 111 are provided on the outer side of the fixing seat 109, a through hole 130 is provided on the fixing rod 110, a lever mechanism 112 and a pressure sensor 113 are provided in the through hole 130, a distance measuring roller 114 is provided on the outer side of the bearing 111, and a plurality of bosses 115 are provided on the distance measuring roller 114, the electric telescopic rod 101 is fixedly connected to the base 102 and is located above the electric telescopic rod 101, through the pressure sensor 113 is electrically connected to the counter 104. When the base 102 is pushed, the distance measuring roller 114 will rotate accordingly, so that the boss 115 will rotate to the power arm of the lever mechanism 112. When the boss 115 passes through the power arm of the lever mechanism 112, it can lift the power arm of the lever mechanism 112, so that the power arm of the lever mechanism 112 rises, and the resistance arm of the lever mechanism 112 is pressed down, thereby squeezing the pressure sensor 113, so that the pressure sensor 113 sends a pulse signal to the counter 104. Whenever the boss 115 passes, the pressure sensor 113 sends a pulse signal. The counter 104 can determine the rolling angle of the distance measuring roller 114 by recording the number of times the pulse signal sent by the pressure sensor 113 is received. Combined with the radius of the distance measuring roller path, the distance moved by the base 102 can be calculated, thereby measuring the span of the bridge.
[0029] Among them, a handle 119 is provided on the rotating disk 117, an anti-slip sleeve 120 is provided on the handle 119, a rotating ring 121 is provided on the screw 118, a rotating groove 122 is provided in the mounting block 103, a plurality of limiting grooves 123 are provided on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 105, a threaded groove 124 is provided in the adjusting rod 106, a plurality of limiting strips 116 are respectively fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 106 and are located on the outer side of the adjusting rod 106, a plurality of limiting strips 116 are also respectively slidably connected to the fixed cylinder 105 and are located in the corresponding limiting grooves 123, the rotating disk 117 is fixedly connected to the screw 118, and Located at one end of the screw rod 118 and also at the other end of the mounting block 103, the screw rod 118 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 103 and is located between the mounting block 103 and the fixed cylinder 105, and the rotating ring 121 is located in the rotating groove 122, the screw rod 118 is also threadedly connected to the adjusting rod 106 and is located in the thread groove 124, the adjusting block is threadedly connected through the screw rod 118, and at the same time, under the action of the limit strip 116, the adjusting rod 106 drives the ranging roller 114 to be horizontally adjusted, thereby improving the adjustment efficiency of the device, and the adjustment method is simple and convenient.
[0030] Secondly, the plurality of support components are respectively arranged between the fixing sleeve 125 and the mounting block 103. The fixing sleeve 125 is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 106 and is sleeved on the end of the adjusting rod 106 away from the rotating ring 121. The arrangement of the support component and the fixing sleeve 125 can facilitate the improvement of the stability of the adjusting rod 106 during movement, thereby improving the service life of the adjusting rod 106 and the fixing tube 105.
[0031] Again, a limiting plate 128 is provided at one end of the support rod 126, and a sliding cavity 129 is provided in the support tube 127. The support rod 126 is slidably connected to the support tube 127 and is located in the sliding cavity 129, and the limiting plate 128 is located in the sliding cavity 129. The support rod 126 is also fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve 125 and is located on the fixing sleeve 125. The support tube 127 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 103 and is located at one end of the mounting block 103. The arrangement of the support rod 126 and the support tube 127 can facilitate the improvement of the stability of the adjusting rod 106 during movement, thereby improving the service life of the adjusting rod 106 and the fixing tube 105.
[0032] When the utility model is used to adjust the horizontal position of the ranging roller, the rotating disk 117 is rotated to drive the screw 118 to rotate, and the screw 118 rotates under the action of the rotating ring 121. At the same time, the adjusting rod 106 is slowly moved out of the fixed tube 105 under the action of the thread groove 124, so that the adjusting rod 106 drives the ranging roller 114 to move horizontally, and the stability of the adjusting rod 106 when moving can be improved by setting the supporting rod 126 and the supporting tube 127, thereby improving the service life of the adjusting rod 106 and the fixed tube 105. In this way, the problem that the lateral support rod 126 uses a telescopic rod to support the ranging roller 114 is solved, and the telescopic rod in the above scheme is fixed by a pin to the telescopic length, so as to complete the adjustment of the telescopic rod. This adjustment method is very troublesome, and when the device is used, the lateral support is in a horizontal position and the pin is very likely to fall off.
[0033] The second embodiment is:
[0034] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 7-Figure 8 ,in Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional stereogram of the second embodiment of the utility model. Figure 8 The utility model Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point F in the middle.
[0035] The utility model provides a bridge span detection device, which also includes a pushing mechanism and a plurality of universal wheels 201 . The lever mechanism 112 includes a rotating shaft 202 , a spring 203 and a seesaw 204 . The pushing mechanism includes a pushing handle 208 and two inclined rods 209 .
[0036] According to this specific embodiment, the pushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the base 102 and is located at one end of the base 102. The base 102 can be easily pushed by the pushing mechanism, thereby improving practicality.
[0037] The plurality of universal wheels 201 are respectively fixedly connected to the base 102 and are located below the base 102 . The base 102 can be easily moved by the universal wheels 201 , thereby improving convenience.
[0038] Among them, a limiting plate 205 is provided at one end of the fixed rod 110, a round head 206 is provided at one end of the seesaw 204, and a supporting pad 207 is provided at the other end of the seesaw 204. The rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected to the seesaw 204 and is located at one end of the seesaw 204 and also located on one side of the round head 206. The rotating shaft 202 is also rotatably connected to the fixed rod 110 and is located in the through hole 130. The spring 203 is provided between the seesaw 204 and the limiting plate 205, and the round head 206 is supported by the ranging roller. The wheels 114 abut against each other and are located on the distance measuring roller 114, and contact the round head 206 through the boss 115, so that one end of the seesaw 204 rises and the other end of the seesaw 204 drops. At this time, the abutting pad 207 contacts the pressure sensor 113, so that the pressure sensor 113 sends a pulse signal to the counter 104. When the round head 206 does not contact the boss 115, the seesaw 204 is reset by the spring 203, thereby preparing for the next contact with the boss 115.
[0039] Among them, the pushing handle 208 is fixedly connected to the corresponding inclined rod 209 and is located between the two inclined rods 209. The two inclined rods 209 are respectively fixedly connected to the base 102 and are located at one end of the base 102. The setting of the pushing handle 208 and the inclined rod 209 can facilitate the pushing of the base 102, thereby improving practicality.
[0040] A bridge span detection device using the present embodiment can facilitate the movement of the base 102 through the universal wheel 201, thereby improving convenience; the boss 115 contacts the round head 206, so that one end of the seesaw 204 rises and the other end of the seesaw 204 drops; at this time, the support pad 207 contacts the pressure sensor 113, so that the pressure sensor 113 sends a pulse signal to the counter 104; when the round head 206 does not contact the boss 115, the seesaw 204 is reset by the spring 203, thereby preparing for the next contact with the boss 115; the setting of the push handle 208 and the inclined rod 209 can facilitate the pushing of the base 102, thereby improving practicality.
[0041] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.
Claims
1. A bridge span detection device, comprising an electric telescopic rod and a base, wherein the output end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a mounting block, a counter is provided above the mounting block, a fixing cylinder is provided at one end of the mounting block, an adjusting rod is provided in the fixing cylinder, a clamping plate is provided at one end of the adjusting rod, a hoisting rod is provided between the clamping plates via bolts, a fixing seat is provided below the hoisting rod, a fixing rod and a bearing are provided on the outer side of the fixing seat, a through hole is provided on the fixing rod, a lever mechanism and a pressure sensor are provided in the through hole, a distance measuring roller is provided on the outer side of the bearing, a plurality of bosses are provided on the distance measuring roller, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the base and is located above the electric telescopic rod, and is characterized in that: Also includes a regulating mechanism; The adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of limit strips, a rotating disk and a screw rod, a handle is provided on the rotating disk, an anti-slip sleeve is provided on the handle, a rotating ring is provided on the screw rod, a rotating groove is provided in the mounting block, a plurality of limit strips are provided on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, a threaded groove is provided in the adjusting rod, a plurality of limit strips are respectively fixedly connected to the adjusting rod and are located on the outside of the adjusting rod, a plurality of limit strips are also respectively slidably connected to the fixed cylinder and are located in the corresponding limit slots, the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the screw rod and is located at one end of the screw rod and also at the other end of the mounting block, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the mounting block and is located between the mounting block and the fixed cylinder, the rotating ring is located in the rotating groove, and the screw rod is also threadedly connected to the adjusting rod and is located in the threaded groove.
2. The bridge span detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism also includes a plurality of support components and a fixing sleeve. The plurality of support components are respectively arranged between the fixing sleeve and the mounting block. The fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the adjustment rod and sleeved on one end of the adjustment rod away from the rotating ring.
3. The bridge span detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a support rod and a support tube, a limit plate is provided at one end of the support rod, a sliding cavity is provided in the support tube, the support rod is slidably connected to the support tube and is located in the sliding cavity, and the limit plate is located in the sliding cavity, the support rod is also fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve and is located on the fixed sleeve, and the support tube is fixedly connected to the mounting block and is located at one end of the mounting block.
4. The bridge span detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bridge span detection device also includes a pushing mechanism, which is fixedly connected to the base and located at one end of the base.
5. The bridge span detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bridge span detection device also includes a plurality of universal wheels, which are respectively fixedly connected to the base and are located below the base.
6. The bridge span detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lever mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a spring and a seesaw. A limiting plate is provided at one end of the fixed rod, a round head is provided at one end of the seesaw, and a supporting pad is provided at the other end of the seesaw. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the seesaw and is located at one end of the seesaw and also at one side of the round head. The rotating shaft is also rotatably connected to the fixed rod and is located in the through hole. The spring is provided between the seesaw and the limiting plate. The round head is supported against the ranging roller and is located on the ranging roller.
7. The bridge span detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises a pushing handle and two inclined rods, wherein the pushing handle is fixedly connected to the corresponding inclined rod and is located between the two inclined rods, and the two inclined rods are respectively fixedly connected to the base and are located at one end of the base.