Polymer mortar performance detection device
By designing a polymer mortar performance testing device that includes an adjustment plate, a detection arm and a wear resistance detection device, the problem that existing equipment cannot detect multiple properties of mortar at the same time is solved, and efficient and simple multi-directional performance testing is achieved. Reduced cost and operational complexity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323661947.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing polymer mortar detection equipment cannot detect multiple properties of mortar at the same time, resulting in the need for multiple equipment to assist in the inspection, which is costly and cumbersome.
The performance detection device of high -molecular mortar, including rotatable adjustable disk, detection arm, abrasion resistance detection device, gear and sprocket sets. Through the linkage of these components, multi -directional performance detection of mortar samples can be realized Essence
This device can efficiently and simply detect the pressure, stretching and abrasion resistance of mortar, easy operation, and reduced the detection cost and operation complexity.
Smart Images

Figure CN222393892U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mortar detection, in particular to a polymer mortar performance detection device. Background Art
[0002] Polymer mortar is a new type of concrete composite material that combines the adhesiveness of polymer materials and the durability of inorganic materials. This type of mortar is usually mixed with polymers, cement, fine aggregates and admixtures in a certain proportion. As a new type of building material, in order to ensure that polymer mortar has good compression resistance, tensile resistance, wear resistance, etc., testing related properties is a key link to ensure its quality and applicability. However, the existing related testing equipment can usually only test a single property of the mortar, but cannot test the mortar in multiple directions, resulting in the need for more types of related equipment to assist in testing, which requires high costs, and it is also cumbersome to operate multiple equipment to test mortar samples one by one, and there are limitations in its use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a polymer mortar performance detection device to address the above-mentioned deficiencies, so as to realize the detection of multiple properties of mortar samples, and the detection process is efficient and simple.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a polymer mortar performance detection device, comprising:
[0005] A base, on which an adjusting disk is rotatably arranged, the top wall of the adjusting disk has a spiral linkage pattern, and two relatively distributed detection arms are retractably arranged on the base, and the bottom of the detection arm is provided with a plurality of teeth extending in an interlaced manner to the gaps between each circle of the linkage pattern, and the adjusting disk is rotated to drive the two detection arms to move toward and away from the center of the base, so as to squeeze the mortar sample and stretch the two objects bonded by the mortar;
[0006] A wear resistance detection device, which is arranged on the base, and is used for rubbing the mortar sample between the two detection arms from bottom to top;
[0007] A rotating shaft, which is arranged on the base, and a gear A is arranged on the rotating shaft so as to be liftable, and the gear A is used to drive the adjusting disk or the wear resistance detection device to rotate;
[0008] A limiting device, which is arranged on the gear A and is used to limit the gear A to a corresponding height of the rotating shaft;
[0009] The driving device is arranged on the base and is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0010] Furthermore, a gear ring and a sprocket group are rotatably provided on the base, the gear ring is connected to the adjusting disk, a gear B is provided at one end of the sprocket group, and the other end of the sprocket group is connected to the wear resistance detection device. Rotating the gear B is used to drive the sprocket group to drive the wear resistance detection device to rotate, and the gear ring and gear B are engaged with gear A at different heights on the rotating shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, the limiting device includes a retractable pin arranged on the gear A and a pull rod connected to the pin, the pull rod is provided with a spring for squeezing the pin, and two groups of lock holes at different heights are opened on the rotating shaft. The spring squeezes the pin so that it is inserted into the lock holes at different heights, so that the gear A is limited at different height positions on the rotating shaft and rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft.
[0012] Furthermore, the wear resistance detection device includes a rotatable sleeve body arranged on the base, a liftable rod body arranged on the sleeve body, and a friction block arranged on the rod body, the sprocket group includes two sprockets and chains arranged on the two sprockets, one sprocket is arranged on the sleeve body, and the other sprocket is arranged on the gear B, and the friction block is used to rub the mortar sample.
[0013] Furthermore, a clamping plate is provided at one end of the detection arm close to the mortar sample, and a threaded hole is provided inside the clamping plate. The threaded hole is used to install a hook tool, and the hook tool is used to hook the mortar sample with a fixing ring.
[0014] Furthermore, an external thread consistent with the rotation direction of the sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the rod body, and an internal thread corresponding to the rotation direction of the sleeve is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve. The sleeve rotates and drives the rod body to rotate along the rotation direction of the external thread, so that the friction block continuously contacts the mortar sample to ensure that the friction block contacts and rubs against the mortar sample. The clamping plate is L-shaped in shape, facing horizontally upward and pressing the mortar sample.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
[0016] The utility model links the gear A on the rotating shaft with the adjusting disk or the wear resistance detection device. When the rotating shaft rotates, the gear A or the wear resistance detection device rotates synchronously. The rotation of the gear A drives the adjusting disk to rotate synchronously, so that the two detection arms move under the rotation and drive of the vortex-shaped linkage pattern. The two detection arms approach each other and squeeze the mortar block to perform corresponding detection. When they move away from each other, they pull the two objects bonded by the mortar respectively until the two objects are separated from the bonding part of the polymer mortar. When the wear resistance detection device rotates, the rotating linkage wear resistance detection device rubs the mortar sample between the two detection arms from bottom to top. The utility model is equipped with corresponding reading instruments to facilitate intuitive understanding of the compressive strength of the mortar under specified conditions, the bonding performance of the mortar under tension, and the ability of the mortar to maintain its structure and performance when subjected to wear and friction. The utility model is convenient to operate and can perform performance detection on the mortar in different directions, thereby facilitating practical use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting device in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the base in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial view of the wear resistance detection device in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a partial view of the clamping plate in the utility model.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 1. Base; 2. Adjustment plate; 3. Guide sleeve; 4. Detection arm; 5. Gear; 6. Gear ring; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Gear A; 9. Limiting device; 91. Latch; 92. Pull rod; 10. Sprocket set; 11. Gear B; 12. Wear resistance detection device; 121. Sleeve body; 122. Rod body; 123. Friction block; 124. External thread; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Lock hole; 15. Threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model discloses a polymer mortar performance testing device, including a base 1, on which an adjusting disk 2 is rotatably installed, wherein the top wall of the adjusting disk 2 has a spiral linkage pattern, and two relatively distributed guide sleeves 3 are installed on the base 1, and relatively distributed detection arms 4 are retractably installed in the two guide sleeves 3, wherein the bottom of the detection arm 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth 5 that extend interlacedly to the gaps at each circle of the linkage pattern. When in use, a mortar sample or two objects bonded by mortar are placed between the two detection arms 4, and then the adjusting disk 2 is rotated to drive the two detection arms 4 to move to one side close to or away from the center of the base 1, and the adjustment is used to squeeze the mortar sample and stretch the two objects bonded by mortar for performance testing.
[0027] In one embodiment, a wear resistance detection device 12 is provided on the base 1, and the wear resistance detection device 12 is used to rub the mortar sample located between the two detection arms 4 from bottom to top. A rotating shaft 7 is rotatably installed on the base 1, and a gear A 8 is installed on the rotating shaft 7 so as to be liftable. The gear A 8 can be lifted and lowered on the rotating shaft 7 to different heights, and is used to drive the adjustment disk 2 or the wear resistance detection device 12 to perform rotation adjustment. A limiting device 9 is provided on the gear A 8, and the limiting device 9 is used to limit the gear A 8 to the corresponding height of the rotating shaft 7. A driving device is also installed on the base 1, and the driving device is used to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the driving device can be a motor device.
[0028] In a specific implementation, when it is necessary to perform a corresponding test on the polymer mortar, a polymer mortar block of a corresponding size or two objects bonded by polymer mortar can be prepared in advance. When it is necessary to perform a compression test on the mortar, the mortar block is placed between the two detection arms 4, and then the rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate by the driving device. At this time, the gear A 8 on the rotating shaft 7 is linked to the adjusting disk 2, so when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the gear A 8 rotates synchronously and drives the adjusting disk 2 to rotate, so that the two detection arms 4 move in the guide sleeve 3 under the rotation of the vortex-shaped linkage pattern. The two detection arms 4 approach each other and squeeze the mortar block to perform corresponding detection. When it is necessary to test the adhesion of the mortar, two objects bonded by the polymer mortar are placed between the two detection arms 4. According to the application of the prior art, structures such as rings are fixed on the two objects, and hooks are installed at the two detection arms 4. The hooks pass through the rings to prepare the objects to be detected. Then the adjusting disk 2 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction to move the two detection arms 4 to the end away from the object to be detected. The two detection arms 4 pull the two objects respectively until the two objects are separated from the bonding part of the polymer mortar. When it is necessary to test the wear resistance of the mortar, the gear A 8 on the rotating shaft 7 is lowered to the linkage wear resistance detection device 12. When the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the gear A 8 rotates synchronously and drives the wear resistance detection device 12 to rotate. The rotating linked wear resistance detection device 12 rubs the mortar sample located between the two detection arms 4 from bottom to top, thereby performing a wear resistance test on the mortar sample. In actual situations, corresponding reading instruments can be equipped on the device to facilitate a very intuitive understanding of the compressive strength of the mortar under specified conditions, the bonding properties of the mortar under tension, and the ability of the mortar to maintain its structure and performance when subjected to wear and friction. The device is easy to operate and can perform performance tests on the mortar in different directions, thereby facilitating actual use.
[0029] In one embodiment, a gear ring 6 and a sprocket set 10 are rotatably mounted on the base 1, wherein the gear ring 6 is connected to the adjustment disk 2, a gear B11 is mounted on one end of the sprocket set 10, and the other end of the sprocket set 10 is connected to the wear resistance detection device 12.
[0030] In a specific implementation, the rotating gear B11 is used to drive the sprocket set 10 to drive the wear resistance detection device 12 to rotate, and the ring gear 6 and the gear B11 are respectively engaged with the gear A 8 at different heights on the rotating shaft 7. Therefore, when the operator adjusts the gear A 8 to different heights on the rotating shaft 7, the gear A 8 will engage with the ring gear 6 or the gear B11, and the driving device drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, thereby driving the ring gear 6 or the gear B11 to rotate separately.
[0031] In one embodiment, the limiting device 9 includes a retractable latch 91 installed on the gear A 8 and a pull rod 92 connected to the latch 91. In particular, a spring for squeezing the latch 91 is surrounded on the pull rod 92, and two groups of lock holes 14 at different heights are opened on the rotating shaft 7. The spring squeezes the latch 91 so that it is inserted into the lock holes 14 at different heights, so that the gear A 8 is limited at different height positions on the rotating shaft 7 and rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 7.
[0032] In a specific implementation, the pull rod 92 is pulled to the side away from the rotating shaft 7, so that the latch 91 moves accordingly and disengages from the lock hole 14. At this time, the gear A 8 is released from the limited state, so that it can be adjusted up and down on the rotating shaft 7. Conversely, when the gear A 8 needs to remain in a fixed state, the gear A 8 is adjusted to a corresponding height. At this time, the latch 91 is aligned with the corresponding lock hole 14, and the spring squeezes the latch 91 so that it is inserted into the lock hole 14 at that location, so that the gear A 8 is fixed to the rotating shaft 7. In this state, when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the gear A 8 will also rotate and adjust synchronously.
[0033] In one embodiment, the wear resistance detection device 12 includes a sleeve 121 rotatably mounted on the base 1, a rod 122 liftably mounted on the sleeve 121, and a friction block 123 mounted on the rod 122, and the sprocket group 10 includes two sprockets and a chain connected to the two sprockets, one of the sprockets is mounted on the outer wall of the sleeve 121, and the other sprocket is mounted on the gear B11, and the friction block 123 is used to rub the mortar sample.
[0034] In a specific implementation, when gear A8 is meshed with gear B11, the rotation of gear A8 drives gear B11 and the sprocket connected to gear B11 to rotate. At this time, the chain transmission drives another sprocket to rotate, so that the sleeve 121 rotates together. Moreover, since the rod body 122 is installed on the sleeve body 121 in a liftable manner, it can be raised and lowered so that the friction block 123 does not contact the mortar sample when not in use, and contacts the mortar sample when in use, so as to improve the detection flexibility.
[0035] In one embodiment, a clamping plate 13 is installed at one end of the detection arm 4 close to the mortar sample, and a threaded hole 15 is provided inside the clamping plate 13. The threaded hole 15 is used to install a hook tool, which is used to hook the mortar sample with a fixing ring.
[0036] In one embodiment, an external thread 124 is provided on the outer wall of the rod body 122 in the same direction as the rotation direction of the sleeve body 121, and an internal thread corresponding to the rotation direction is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve body 121. When in use, the sleeve body 121 rotates and drives the rod body 122 to rotate along the rotation direction of the external thread 124, so that the friction block 123 continuously contacts the mortar sample to ensure that the friction block 123 contacts and rubs with the mortar sample, and the clamping plate 13 is L-shaped in shape, facing horizontally upward and pressing the mortar sample, so that the mortar sample will not be pushed out of between the two detection arms 4 by the wear resistance detection device 12 to ensure the friction effect.
[0037] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0038] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0039] In addition, "plurality" means two or more.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A polymer mortar performance detection device, characterized in that: include, A base (1) is rotatably provided with an adjustment disk (2), the top wall of the adjustment disk (2) having a spiral linkage pattern, the base (1) is retractably provided with two detection arms (4) distributed opposite to each other, the bottom of the detection arm (4) is provided with a plurality of teeth (5) extending in an interlaced manner to the gaps between each circle of the linkage pattern, and the adjustment disk (2) is rotated to drive the two detection arms (4) to move toward and away from the center of the base (1), so as to extrude a mortar sample and stretch two objects bonded by mortar; A wear resistance detection device (12) is arranged on the base (1), and the wear resistance detection device (12) is used to rub the mortar sample located between the two detection arms (4) from bottom to top; A rotating shaft (7) is arranged on the base (1), and a gear A (8) is arranged on the rotating shaft (7) so as to be movable, and the gear A (8) is used to drive the adjusting disk (2) or the wear resistance detection device (12) to rotate; a limiting device (9), which is arranged on the gear A (8) and is used to limit the gear A (8) to a corresponding height of the rotating shaft (7); A driving device is arranged on the base (1) and is used to drive the rotating shaft (7) to rotate.
2. A polymer mortar performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear ring (6) and a sprocket group (10) are rotatably arranged on the base (1); the gear ring (6) is connected to the adjusting disk (2); a gear B (11) is arranged at one end of the sprocket group (10); the other end of the sprocket group (10) is connected to the wear resistance detection device (12); the gear B (11) is rotated to drive the sprocket group (10) to drive the wear resistance detection device (12) to rotate; the gear ring (6) and the gear B (11) are meshed with gears A (8) located at different heights on the rotating shaft (7).
3. A polymer mortar performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting device (9) comprises a retractable latch (91) arranged on the gear A (8) and a pull rod (92) connected to the latch (91); the pull rod (92) is provided with a spring for squeezing the latch (91); two groups of lock holes (14) at different heights are provided on the rotating shaft (7); the spring squeezes the latch (91) so that it is inserted into the lock holes (14) at different heights, so that the gear A (8) is limited at different height positions on the rotating shaft (7) and rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft (7).
4. A polymer mortar performance detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wear resistance detection device (12) comprises a sleeve (121) rotatably arranged on the base (1), a rod (122) movably arranged on the sleeve (121), and a friction block (123) arranged on the rod (122); the sprocket set (10) comprises two sprockets and chains arranged on the two sprockets, one sprocket is arranged on the sleeve (121), and the other sprocket is arranged on the gear B (11); the friction block (123) is used for rubbing a mortar sample.
5. A polymer mortar performance detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping plate (13) is arranged at one end of the detection arm (4) close to the mortar sample, a threaded hole (15) is provided inside the clamping plate (13), and the threaded hole (15) is used to install a hook tool, and the hook tool is used to hook the mortar sample with a fixing ring.
6. A polymer mortar performance detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rod body (122) is provided with an external thread (124) which is consistent with the rotation direction of the sleeve body (121), and the inner wall of the sleeve body (121) is provided with an internal thread which corresponds to the rotation direction. The sleeve body (121) rotates and drives the rod body (122) to rotate along the rotation direction of the external thread (124), so that the friction block (123) is in continuous contact with the mortar sample, thereby ensuring that the friction block (123) is in contact with and rubs against the mortar sample. The clamping plate (13) is L-shaped in shape, facing upward horizontally and pressing the mortar sample.