Warming and deinsectization device for facility shed and combined structure of warming and deinsectization device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a facility shed warming and deinsectization device and a combined structure thereof, and relates to the technical field of facility shed warming and deinsectization, the facility shed warming and deinsectization device comprises a frame body, the peripheral wall of the frame body is provided with a heating element; the deinsectization power grid is parallel to the frame body and is fixed with the frame body; the trap lamp is arranged on one side of the deinsectization power grid and is fixed with the frame body; the lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the facility shed; the bottom of the lifting mechanism is fixed with the peripheral wall of the frame body, and the frame body is hung between two adjacent ridges of planted crops in the facility shed; the greenhouse has the advantages that the temperature in the greenhouse can be regulated and controlled, the deinsectization function is achieved, the internal space of the greenhouse is reasonably utilized, operation is convenient, and the temperature increasing and deinsectization effects are good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of temperature-increasing and pest-killing in facility sheds, in particular to a temperature-increasing and pest-killing device for a facility shed and a combined structure thereof. Background Art

[0002] At present, in response to the increasing demand for facility agriculture, greenhouses can not only improve the utilization rate of agricultural resources, but also control the environmental parameters in the greenhouse, which can greatly increase the output of industries such as vegetables, and is an important way for the development of modern agriculture. While creating a good growth environment for fruits and vegetables, greenhouses also provide a good growth and reproduction place for pests; spring and autumn are the periods when pests are prevalent in greenhouses, and low temperatures in winter are prone to diseases. Therefore, temperature control in greenhouses and the control of pests and diseases are the key to affecting the yield and quality of greenhouse vegetables; in order to avoid excessive use of pesticides, insecticides are gradually being widely used.

[0003] A Chinese patent (authorization announcement number CN 104068001 B, authorization announcement date 2015.11.11) discloses a vegetable greenhouse insect-killing hanging lamp, which specifically discloses that the insect-killing hanging lamp is hung on a component frame or a branch of a fruit tree in a vegetable greenhouse, and a transparent fly paper is placed on the outer wall of a transparent lampshade, with the sticky side of the fly paper facing outward. When the switch is turned off at night, the insect-killing hanging lamp is lit to lure and kill pests. It can be seen that the technical solution requires frequent replacement of fly paper, which is very inconvenient, and the hanging position of the insect-killing hanging lamp is not convenient for operation.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a greenhouse heating and insect-killing device and its combined structure that can achieve the function of regulating the internal temperature of the greenhouse and having the function of insect killing, and has the characteristics of reasonable use of the internal space of the greenhouse, convenient operation, and good heating and insect-killing effect is a problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model proposes a facility shed temperature increase and pest control device and its combined structure, aiming to solve the above technical problems. The utility model proposes a facility shed temperature increase and pest control device and its combined structure, which can realize the regulation of the temperature inside the greenhouse and have the function of pest control, and has the advantages of reasonable use of the internal space of the greenhouse, convenient operation, and good temperature increase and pest control effect.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] In one aspect, the utility model provides a facility shed temperature increasing and insect killing device, comprising:

[0008] A frame, wherein a heating element is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the frame;

[0009] An insect-killing electric grid, which is arranged parallel to the frame and fixed to the frame;

[0010] An insect-attracting lamp, which is arranged on one side of the insect-killing electric grid and fixed to the frame;

[0011] A lifting mechanism is arranged on the top of the facility shed; a lifting end of the lifting mechanism is fixed to the peripheral wall of the frame, and the frame is suspended between two adjacent ridges of crops planted in the facility shed.

[0012] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a facility shed temperature-increasing and insect-killing device, which has the dual functions of controlling the temperature in the facility shed and killing flying insects; the frame is suspended between two adjacent ridges of crops planted in the facility shed, and the insect-attracting lamp can attract flying insects, which can be electrocuted to death when they touch the insect-killing electric grid during the flight path between the two ridges, thereby improving the insect-killing efficiency; the lifting mechanism can control the lifting and lowering of the frame, and the device can be lowered close to the ground to facilitate the regulation of the bottom temperature in the facility shed, and the device can be lifted to the roof without affecting the work of the staff in the shed; the layout of the device reasonably utilizes the internal space of the facility shed, and the function is optimized, the operation is convenient, and the temperature control and insect-killing effects are good.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, there are two insect-killing electric grids, which are arranged in parallel and at intervals and fixed inside the frame; the insect-attracting lamp is arranged between the two insect-killing electric grids and fixed to the inner wall of the frame; the insect-killing efficiency is further improved.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the lifting mechanism includes a rotating rod and a suspension wire;

[0015] The rotating rod is horizontally arranged at the top of the facility shed; one end of the suspension wire is fixed to the peripheral wall of the rotating rod, and the other end is fixed to the peripheral wall of the frame, so as to vertically suspend the frame; when the rotating rod rotates, the length of the suspension wire wound on the rotating rod can be adjusted to control the lifting and lowering of the frame; the lifting mechanism has a simple structure and low manufacturing cost.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the outer peripheral wall of the frame is provided with a groove, and the groove surrounds the frame body to form an annular groove; the heating element is embedded in the annular groove. The outer peripheral wall space of the frame is fully utilized, the heating element is built-in, the structure is simple, and the space layout is reasonable.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, there are multiple insect-attracting lamps, and the multiple insect-attracting lamps are arranged at intervals along the plane of the insect-killing electric net.

[0018] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the rotating rod is arranged along the length direction of the ridge and is located correspondingly in the middle of two adjacent ridges of crops planted in the facility shed. There are more than two suspension wires, which are parallel and spaced apart along the length direction of the rotating rod.

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the lifting mechanism further includes a driving motor; the driving motor is fixed on the scaffolding structure at the top of the facility shed; one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor; the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the scaffolding structure at the top of the facility shed. The driving motor drives the rotating rod to rotate to wind up and release the suspension line, which is conducive to controlling the rotating rod located at the top of the facility shed.

[0020] Another aspect of the utility model provides a combination structure of a facility shed heating and insect-killing device, including a plurality of the aforementioned facility shed heating and insect-killing devices, the lifting mechanisms being multiple groups, the multiple groups of lifting mechanisms being arranged one by one in the middle of multiple adjacent ridges of crops planted in the facility shed; the length of the rotating rod corresponding to the length of the ridge; and a plurality of the heating and insect-killing devices being arranged at intervals on each rotating rod along its length direction.

[0021] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, it also includes a controller, and the heating element, the insect-killing grid and the driving motor are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0022] The combined structure of the temperature-increasing and insect-killing device of the utility model in the facility shed is arranged between two ridges, which can realize more uniform and stable temperature control; the insect-killing between the two ridges greatly limits the spread of diseases and insect pests between different crop planting areas caused by flying insects; at the same time, the combination form of the device and the spatial layout in the facility shed realize the organic combination of the dual functions of temperature-increasing and insect-killing.

[0023] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that, compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a facility shed temperature increasing and insect killing device and its combined structure, which has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The device of the utility model has the dual functions of temperature control and insecticide, and realizes the organic combination of the dual functions of warming and insecticide.

[0025] 2. The device of the utility model is arranged between two adjacent ridges of crops in the facility shed. The layout is reasonable and the utilization rate of the internal space of the facility shed is improved, that is, a better warming and pest control effect is achieved without affecting the work of the staff in the shed.

[0026] 3. The combined structural space layout of the device of the utility model is reasonably optimized and easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 A front structural diagram of the temperature-increasing insect-killing device of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 A rear view structural diagram of the temperature increasing and insect killing device of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the partial structure of the structural temperature-increasing insect-killing device of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the electric network for killing insects with a temperature-increasing insect-killing device of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the combined mechanism of the temperature-increasing insect-killing device of the present utility model.

[0033] In the figure: 1. frame; 11. groove; 3. insect-killing electric grid; 31. high-voltage mesh; 32. low-voltage mesh; 33. partition; 4. insect-attracting lamp; 5. lifting mechanism; 51. rotating rod; 52. hanging wire; 53. driving motor; 6. controller; 7. facility shed; 8. shed structure; 9. ridge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0036] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a facility shed temperature increasing and insect killing device comprises:

[0039] Frame 1, frame 1 is rectangular, the length of frame 1 is 0.8m-2m, the width is 0.6m-1.5m, and the thickness is 8cm-20cm; the specific size of frame 1 can be reasonably selected according to the scale of facility shed 7; the outer peripheral wall of frame 1 is provided with a heating element;

[0040] An insect-killing electric grid 3, which is arranged parallel to the frame 1 and fixed to the frame 1;

[0041] An insect-attracting lamp 4, which is arranged on one side of the insect-killing electric grid 3 and fixed to the frame 1;

[0042] The lifting mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the facility shed 7; the lifting end of the lifting mechanism 5 is fixed to the peripheral wall of the frame 1, and the frame 1 is suspended between two adjacent ridges of crops planted in the facility shed.

[0043] The utility model provides a temperature-increasing insect-killing device with the dual functions of controlling the temperature in the facility shed and killing flying insects. The frame 1 is suspended between two adjacent ridges of crops planted in the facility shed, and the insect-attracting lamp 4 can attract flying insects. The flying insects can be electrocuted to death when they touch the insect-killing electric grid 3 during the flight between the two ridges, thereby improving the insect-killing efficiency. The lifting mechanism 5 can control the lifting and lowering of the frame 1. The lowering of the device to close to the ground can be beneficial to the regulation of the bottom temperature in the facility shed, and the lifting of the device to the roof can not affect the work of the staff in the shed. The layout of the device reasonably utilizes the internal space of the facility shed, and the function is optimized, the operation is convenient, and the temperature control and insect-killing effects are good.

[0044] In some specific embodiments, there are two insect-killing electric grids 3, which are arranged in parallel and at intervals and fixed inside the frame 1; the insect-attracting lamp 4 is arranged between the two insect-killing electric grids 3 and fixed to the inner wall of the frame 1, further improving the insect-killing efficiency.

[0045] Specifically, the insect-killing principle of the insect-killing grid 3 is the same as that of the electric mosquito swatter in the prior art; the insect-killing grid 3 is a rectangular structure, which can be adapted and fixedly installed inside the frame 1; the insect-killing grid 3 includes a high-voltage mesh 31, a low-voltage mesh 32 and a partition 33; the high-voltage mesh 31 and the low-voltage mesh 32 are arranged in parallel; the low-voltage mesh 32 is located on the outside, and the high-voltage mesh 31 is located on the inside to prevent people from accidentally touching the high-voltage mesh 31; the partition 33 is located between the high-voltage mesh 31 and the low-voltage mesh 32 to separate the two and play a role in limiting the distance between the high-voltage mesh 31 and the low-voltage mesh 32; when flying insects fly between the high-voltage mesh 31 and the low-voltage mesh 32, current will pass through their bodies, so that the flying insects are electrocuted to death.

[0046] In some specific embodiments, the lifting mechanism 5 includes a rotating rod 51 and a suspension wire 52;

[0047] The rotating rod 51 is horizontally arranged at the top of the facility shed 7; one end of the suspension wire 52 is fixed to the peripheral wall of the rotating rod 51 by screws, and the other end is fixed to the peripheral wall of the frame 1 by screws to vertically suspend the frame 1; when the rotating rod 51 rotates, the length of the suspension wire 52 wound on the rotating rod 51 can be adjusted to control the lifting and lowering of the frame 1; the lifting mechanism 5 has a simple structure and low manufacturing cost.

[0048] In some specific embodiments, the outer wall of the frame 1 is provided with a groove 11, and the groove 11 is formed around the frame 1 to form an annular groove; the heating element is embedded in the annular groove. The outer wall space of the frame 1 is fully utilized, the heating element is built-in, the structure is simple, and the space layout is reasonable.

[0049] Specifically, the frame 1 can be made of heat-insulating material; or, the frame 1 is made of metal or plastic, and a heat-insulating layer is laid on the inner wall of the groove 11 to diffuse and transfer the heat generated by the heating element to the outside of the frame 1 .

[0050] Specifically, the heating element is an electric heating tube or an electric heating plate, which is fixed in the groove 11 by a pressing plate and screws.

[0051] In some specific embodiments, there are multiple insect-attracting lamps 4, and the multiple insect-attracting lamps 4 are arranged at intervals along the plane of the insect-killing electric net 3; both ends of the multiple insect-attracting lamps 4 are fixed to a set of opposite inner wall surfaces in the frame 1.

[0052] Specifically, the insect attracting lamp 4 is an ultraviolet insect attracting lamp tube, and the insect attracting lamp 4 is a long straight lamp tube.

[0053] In some specific embodiments, the rotating rod 51 is arranged along the length direction of the ridge 9 and is located correspondingly in the middle of two adjacent ridges of crops planted in the facility shed 7. There are more than two suspension wires 52, and the more than two suspension wires 52 are parallel and spaced apart along the length direction of the rotating rod 51; the more than two suspension wires 52 are fixed to the same frame of the frame 1.

[0054] In some specific embodiments, the lifting mechanism 5 further includes a driving motor 53; the driving motor 53 is fixed to the top shelf structure 8 of the facility shed 7 by bolts; one end of the rotating rod 51 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor 53 through a coupling; the other end of the rotating rod 51 is rotatably connected to the top shelf structure 8 of the facility shed 7;

[0055] Specifically, a bearing is installed at the other end of the rotating rod 51, and the outer wall of the bearing is welded and fixed to the top scaffolding structure 8 of the facility shed 7; when the rotating rod 51 is long, a bearing can be installed in the middle of the rotating rod 51 and welded and fixed to the top scaffolding structure 8 of the facility shed 7 to stabilize the structure of the rotating rod 51.

[0056] The driving motor 53 is used to drive the rotating rod 51 to rotate to reel in and release the suspension line 52 , which is beneficial to control the rotating rod 51 located on the top of the facility shed 7 .

[0057] Specifically, the heating element, the insect-killing electric grid 3 and the insect-attracting lamp 4 of the temperature-increasing insect-killing device of the utility model can be individually switched on and off.

[0058] The utility model embodiment provides a combined structure of a facility shed heating and insect-killing device, comprising a plurality of the aforementioned facility shed heating and insect-killing devices, a plurality of lifting mechanisms 5, and a plurality of lifting mechanisms 5 are arranged one by one in the middle of a plurality of adjacent ridges of crops planted in the facility shed 7; the length of the rotating rod 51 corresponds to the length of the ridge 9; and a plurality of heating and insect-killing devices are arranged on each rotating rod 51 at intervals along its length direction.

[0059] In some specific embodiments, a controller 6 is also included, and the heating element, the insect-killing grid 3 and the driving motor 53 are all electrically connected to the controller 6; the heating element, the insect-killing grid 3 and the driving motor 53 are all controlled by the controller 6; the controller 6 is arranged at the lower part of the shed structure 8 in the facility shed 7 to facilitate human operation.

[0060] The combined structure of the temperature-increasing and insect-killing device of the utility model in the facility shed is arranged between two ridges, which can realize more uniform and stable temperature control; the insect-killing between the two ridges greatly limits the spread of diseases and insect pests between different crop planting areas caused by flying insects; at the same time, the combination form of the device and the spatial layout in the facility shed realize the organic combination of the dual functions of temperature-increasing and insect-killing.

[0061] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0062] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A facility shed temperature increase and insect killing device, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), wherein a heating element is arranged on an outer peripheral wall of the frame (1); An insect-killing electric grid (3), the insect-killing electric grid (3) being arranged in parallel with the frame (1) and being fixed to the frame (1); An insect-attracting lamp (4), the insect-attracting lamp (4) being arranged on one side of the insect-killing electric grid (3) and being fixed to the frame (1); A lifting mechanism (5) is arranged on the top of the facility shed; the lifting end of the lifting mechanism (5) is fixed to the peripheral wall of the frame (1), and the frame (1) is suspended between two adjacent ridges of planted crops in the facility shed.

2. A facility shed temperature increasing and insect killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two insect-killing electric nets (3), which are arranged in parallel and at intervals and fixed inside the frame (1); the insect-attracting lamp (4) is arranged between the two insect-killing electric nets (3) and fixed to the inner wall of the frame (1).

3. A facility shed temperature increasing and insect killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) comprises a rotating rod (51) and a suspension wire (52); The rotating rod (51) is horizontally arranged at the top of the facility shed; one end of the suspension wire (52) is fixed to the peripheral wall of the rotating rod (51), and the other end is fixed to the peripheral wall of the frame (1) so as to vertically suspend the frame (1); when the rotating rod (51) rotates, the length of the suspension wire (52) wound on the rotating rod (51) can be adjusted to control the lifting and lowering of the frame (1).

4. A facility shed temperature increasing and insect killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer peripheral wall of the frame body (1) is provided with a groove (11), and the groove (11) surrounds the frame body (1) in a circumferential direction to form an annular groove; the heating element is embedded in the annular groove.

5. The facility shed temperature increasing and insect killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of the insect attracting lamps (4), and the plurality of the insect attracting lamps (4) are arranged at intervals along the plane of the insect killing electric net (3).

6. A facility shed temperature increasing and insect killing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating rod (51) is arranged along the length direction of the ridge (9) and is located correspondingly in the middle of two adjacent ridges of crops planted in the facility shed. There are more than two suspension wires (52), and the more than two suspension wires (52) are parallel and spaced apart along the length direction of the rotating rod (51).

7. A facility shed temperature increasing and insect killing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) further comprises a driving motor (53); the driving motor (53) is fixed on the scaffolding structure at the top of the facility shed; one end of the rotating rod (51) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor (53); and the other end of the rotating rod (51) is rotatably connected to the scaffolding structure at the top of the facility shed.

8. A combined structure of a facility shed temperature-increasing and insect-killing device, comprising a plurality of facility shed temperature-increasing and insect-killing devices as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting mechanisms (5) are multiple groups, and the multiple groups of lifting mechanisms (5) are arranged one by one in the middle of multiple adjacent ridges of crops planted in the facility shed; the length of the rotating rod (51) corresponds to the length of the ridge (9); and each rotating rod (51) is provided with multiple temperature-increasing and insect-killing devices at intervals along its length direction.

9. The combined structure of the facility shed temperature increasing and insect killing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a controller (6), and the heating element, the insect-killing grid (3) and the driving motor (53) are all electrically connected to the controller (6).

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