Integrated waste cigarette sorting device of high-speed cigarette making and plug assembling machine

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By designing a high -speed roll -up machine integrated waste smoke sorting device, the smoke materials are sieved and classified, and the problem of difficulty classification and treatment of residual smoke materials in existing technology has been solved, and the efficient recycling and reuse of smoke silk. Improve production efficiency and reduce costs.

CN222397012UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28CHINA TOBACCO ANHUI IND CO LTD

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Patent Information

Application Number: CN202421091446.5
Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date: 2024-05-20
Publication Date: 2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration: 2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The residual tobacco materials generated by the existing high-speed winding unit during the rolling process are difficult to effectively classify and process, resulting in unnecessary participation of the secondary tobacco reprocessing of the tobacco and tobacco in the form of disconnected tobacco and tobacco reprocessing, resulting in waste of resources and increased production costs.

Method used

Design a high -speed roll -connector integrated waste smoke sorting device, classify the residual materials through the screening mechanism and the sorting structure. Sort the tobacco and smoke to the corresponding box to avoid unnecessary reuse.

Benefits of technology

The effective classification treatment of residual smoke materials is achieved, and the loss and downgrade losses caused by unnecessary processing of smoke in unnecessary processing are avoided, and the comprehensive utilization rate of production efficiency and raw materials has been improved, and production costs are reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated waste cigarette sorting device of a high-speed cigarette making and plug assembling machine, which relates to the technical field of tobacco processing and comprises a feeding part, a screening mechanism and a sorting structure which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and a cigarette box, a tobacco shred box and a tobacco powder box which are positioned below the sorting structure, a coarse screen and a fine screen of the screening mechanism screen tobacco powder, tobacco shreds and residual cigarettes in a one-way vibration mode, and the tobacco powder, the tobacco shreds and the residual cigarettes are collected into a tobacco powder box, a tobacco shred box and a cigarette box through three sorting channels of the sorting structure respectively. According to the utility model, the separation of the residual cigarettes, the tobacco shreds and the tobacco powder in the residual cigarette materials is realized by utilizing the relative characteristic size difference of the residual cigarettes, the tobacco shreds and the tobacco powder with the coarse screen and the fine screen, the tobacco powder is recycled in a centralized manner, and the tobacco shreds can be directly mixed back to a cigarette making machine for use without reprocessing, so that the loss and degradation loss of the tobacco shreds in unnecessary reprocessing are avoided; the comprehensive utilization rate of cigarette raw materials and the production efficiency are improved.

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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco processing, in particular to a device for sorting waste tobacco. Background Art

[0002] The rolling process is an important part of cigarette production and processing. In actual production lines, cigarette rolling and processing are generally carried out using high-speed rolling and connecting units. The removal of stems and unqualified cigarettes involved in the rolling process, the removal of cigarettes that are lost and degraded due to the start and stop of the equipment, and the anti-breakage performance of the tobacco itself will directly affect the comprehensive utilization rate of cigarette raw materials, and then affect the cost control of cigarette production, and to a certain extent reflect the quality level of cigarette production and processing.

[0003] Existing high-speed tobacco rolling and joining units are mostly equipped with steep-angle lifting belts, which are used to uniformly recycle the residual tobacco materials including runaway tobacco, residual cigarettes, and cigarette dust generated during the rolling process of the high-speed tobacco rolling and joining machine into the residual tobacco box, so as to realize the reuse of the residual tobacco materials. Among the residual tobacco materials, only the residual cigarettes must enter the residual tobacco processing line for reprocessing into secondary tobacco. The reprocessing not only has a certain tobacco loss rate, but also causes the secondary tobacco to be downgraded compared to the original tobacco, and loses part of its value; while runaway tobacco and cigarette dust do not need to be reprocessed, and can be directly recycled as the original grade of tobacco to participate in production. However, under the existing unified recycling method, because the residual tobacco materials are mixed as a whole and difficult to classify and process, runaway tobacco and cigarette dust are also unnecessarily reprocessed with the residual cigarettes, resulting in the runaway tobacco and cigarette dust being unreasonably downgraded to secondary tobacco and losing value, and inevitable partial loss during the reprocessing process. At the same time, it also unreasonably increases the workload of the residual tobacco processing line, which is not conducive to the control of production costs and the improvement of production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a high-speed cigarette roto-rolling machine integrated waste cigarette sorting device.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solution to solve the technical problem: a high-speed cigarette maker integrated waste cigarette sorting device, comprising a feeding part, a screening mechanism and a sorting structure arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and a cigarette box, a tobacco box and a cigarette foam box located below the sorting structure;

[0006] The screening mechanism is provided with a vibration motor, a vibration screen, a coarse screen and a fine screen; the vibration motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, and its output end is fixedly mounted on the vibration screen, and the output drives the vibration screen to vibrate in one direction from its front end to its rear end;

[0007] The coarse screen and the fine screen are fixed to the vibrating screen, the coarse screen is located above the fine screen, and the mesh number of the coarse screen is smaller than the mesh number of the fine screen;

[0008] The sorting structure is provided with three sorting channels which are not connected to each other, and the two ends of the sorting channels are respectively provided with a sorting inlet and a sorting outlet;

[0009] The feeding part is located above the front end of the vibrating screen, and the cigarette foam box, the tobacco box and the cigarette box are arranged in sequence from the front end to the rear end of the vibrating screen;

[0010] The sorting entrances of the three sorting channels are respectively located below the fine screen, below the rear end of the fine screen to the rear end of the coarse screen, and below the rear side of the rear end of the coarse screen, and the sorting outlets of the three sorting channels are respectively connected to the tobacco foam box, the tobacco box and the cigarette box.

[0011] Furthermore, the screening mechanism is also provided with a vibration reduction structure; two pairs of the vibration reduction structures are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vibrating screen, and the vibrating screen is installed and connected to the frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the vibration reduction structure is mounted and fixed to the vibration screen via a connecting piece.

[0013] Furthermore, the vibration motors are symmetrically arranged in pairs on both sides of the vibrating screen, and the motions output by the pair of vibration motors are synchronized.

[0014] Furthermore, the feeding part and the sorting channel are in a funnel-shaped structure with a larger top and a smaller bottom;

[0015] The top of the feeding part is open and connected to the outlet of the residual smoke material, and the bottom opening is connected to the upper part of the front end of the vibrating screen;

[0016] The sorting channel is installed and fixed on the frame.

[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a flow control mechanism located between the feeding part and the screening mechanism;

[0018] The flow control mechanism includes a driving machine and a needle roller; the needle roller is rotatably installed at the outlet of the feeding part and has the freedom to rotate around its own axis; the driving machine is fixedly installed, and its output shaft is connected to the needle roller shaft, and the output drives the needle roller to rotate around its own axis.

[0019] Furthermore, the flow control mechanism is also provided with a driving plate, a coupling, a motor support rod, a bearing and a roller plate;

[0020] A pair of roller plates are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the needle roller and fixedly mounted on the frame, and both ends of the needle roller are rotatably mounted and connected to the pair of roller plates through the bearings respectively;

[0021] The driving machine is fixedly mounted on the driving machine plate, and the driving machine plate is fixedly positioned with the roller plate through each of the motor support rods fixedly arranged on any of the roller plates, so that the driving machine is fixedly mounted;

[0022] The output shaft of the driving machine is axially connected and installed with one end of the needle roller through the coupling.

[0023] Further, the needle roller comprises a rotatably mounted rotating roller a and needles b;

[0024] The inner end of the needle b is provided with an external thread, and the rotating roller a is provided with threaded holes accordingly. The rotating roller a and the needles b are installed in threaded matching through the threaded holes and the external threads in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0025] Furthermore, it also includes various supporting mechanisms and various universal wheels installed at the bottom of the frame for supporting the frame;

[0026] The support mechanism includes a support frame, a support driving machine, a support telescopic rod and a foot pad;

[0027] The support frame is fixed to the bottom of the frame, the support driving machine is fixed to the support frame, and its output end is connected to the support telescopic rod to drive the telescopic part of the support telescopic rod to extend downward or retract upward; the foot pad is installed at the bottom of the telescopic part.

[0028] Furthermore, the support mechanism is also provided with a foot pad fixing frame and a pin shaft;

[0029] The foot pad fixing frame is rotatably mounted on the telescopic portion via the pin shaft, and the foot pad is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the foot pad fixing frame.

[0030] The utility model provides a waste cigarette sorting device integrated with a high-speed cigarette maker, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] 1. The utility model utilizes the characteristic size differences of residual cigarettes, tobacco and cigarette foam in the residual tobacco material, and screens and classifies the residual tobacco material with a coarse screen and a fine screen in a unidirectional vibration manner, and respectively sorts the tobacco and cigarette foam into a tobacco box and a cigarette foam box through a sorting structure, and the cigarette foam is centrally recovered and processed, and the tobacco can be directly mixed back into the back of the cigarette making machine for use without further processing, thereby avoiding the loss and degradation of tobacco in unnecessary reprocessing and at the same time being conducive to improving production efficiency.

[0032] 2. The utility model sorts the residual cigarettes that need to be reprocessed into cigarette boxes. The residual cigarette processing line only needs to reprocess the residual cigarette materials in the cigarette boxes, which reduces the workload of the residual cigarette processing line and the loss of residual cigarette materials in reprocessing, which is beneficial to improving the comprehensive utilization rate of cigarette raw materials and controlling production costs.

[0033] 3. The size and shape of each structure of the utility model can be adjusted and set according to the needs of the high-speed winding machine. It has good versatility and practicality and meets the needs of actual production.

[0034] 4. The utility model has an integrated structural design, occupies a small production site area and has a high space utilization rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the screening mechanism of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sorting structure of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding part and flow control mechanism of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the utility model.

[0040] In the figure:

[0041] 1. Feeding part; 2. Screening mechanism, 2-1. Vibrating motor; 2-2. Vibrating screen; 2-3. Coarse screen; 2-4. Fine screen; 2-5. Vibration reduction structure; 2-6. Connecting parts; 3. Sorting structure, 3-1. Sorting inlet; 3-2. Sorting outlet; 4. Cigarette box; 5. Tobacco box; 6. Cigarette foam box; 7. Flow control mechanism, 7-1. Driving machine; 7-2. Needle roller; 7-2a. Rotating roller; 7-2b. Needle; 7-3. Driving machine plate; 7-4. Coupling; 7-5. Motor support rod; 7-6. Roller plate; 8. Support mechanism, 8-1. Support frame; 8-2. Support driving machine; 8-3. Support telescopic rod; 8-4. Foot pad; 8-5. Foot pad fixing frame; 8-6. Pin shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0043] A high-speed cigarette maker integrated waste cigarette sorting device, such as Figure 1~Figure 4As shown, the structural relationship is as follows: it includes a feeding part 1, a screening mechanism 2 and a sorting structure 3 arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and a cigarette box 4, a tobacco box 5 and a cigarette foam box 6 located below the sorting structure 3;

[0044] The screening mechanism 2 is provided with a vibration motor 2-1, a vibration screen 2-2, a coarse screen 2-3 and a fine screen 2-4; the vibration motor 2-1 is fixedly mounted on the frame, and its output end is fixedly mounted on the vibration screen 2-2, and the output drives the vibration screen 2-2 to vibrate unidirectionally from its front end to its rear end;

[0045] In actual setting, the rack can be a frame structure composed of aluminum alloy profiles connected by 90° aluminum profile angle pieces, wherein gaps should be left around the aluminum alloy profiles for wiring and installing electronic control components;

[0046] The coarse screen 2-3 and the fine screen 2-4 are installed and fixed on the vibrating screen 2-2, the coarse screen 2-3 is located above the fine screen 2-4, and the mesh number of the coarse screen 2-3 is smaller than the mesh number of the fine screen 2-4;

[0047] In actual setting, the vibrating screen 2-2 can be formed by welding various A3 steel parts and connecting them through nuts to form a main frame, and stainless steel bars are arranged in the main frame to form a double-layer structure. The stainless steel bars and the A3 steel parts are connected with stainless steel nuts, and spring washers should be arranged at the connection to ensure the structural stability and durability of the vibrating screen 2-2;

[0048] The coarse screen 2-3 can be a stainless steel mesh with dense 6mm*6mm meshes, which allows tobacco and tobacco foam to pass through and intercepts cigarettes; the coarse screen 2-3 is installed and fixed on the upper layer of the vibrating screen 2-2, and is connected and fixed to the stainless steel bars on the upper layer by threaded connectors, and a spring gasket should be provided at the connection;

[0049] The fine screen 2-4 can be a stainless steel mesh with dense 2mm*2mm grids, which allows tobacco foam to pass through and intercepts tobacco shreds; the fine screen 2-4 is installed and fixed to the lower layer of the vibrating screen 2-2, and is connected and fixed to the stainless steel bars located at the lower layer with threaded connectors, and spring washers should be set at the connection.

[0050] The sorting structure 3 is provided with three sorting channels which are not connected to each other, and a sorting inlet 3-1 and a sorting outlet 3-2 are respectively provided at both ends of the sorting channel;

[0051] The feeding part 1 is located above the front end of the vibrating screen 2-2, and the cigarette foam box 6, the tobacco box 5 and the cigarette box 4 are arranged in sequence from the front end to the rear end of the vibrating screen 2-2;

[0052] In actual configuration, the cigarette box 4, the tobacco box 5 and the cigarette foam box 6 can be configured as a box body with an open top made of PP board;

[0053] The sorting entrances 3-1 of the three sorting channels are respectively located below the fine screen 2-4, below the rear end of the fine screen 2-4 to the rear end of the coarse screen 2-3, and below the rear side of the rear end of the coarse screen 2-3, and the sorting outlets 3-2 of the three sorting channels are respectively connected to the tobacco foam box 6, the tobacco box 5 and the cigarette box 4.

[0054] Preferably, the screening mechanism 2 is further provided with a vibration reduction structure 2-5; two pairs of vibration reduction structures 2-5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vibrating screen 2-2, and the vibrating screen 2-2 is mounted and connected to the frame.

[0055] The vibration reduction structure 2-5 can effectively reduce the vibration intensity of the vibrating screen 2-2, reduce the noise generated by the operation of the screening mechanism 2, and improve the stability and safety of the operation of the sorting device;

[0056] In actual setting, the vibration reduction structure 2-5 can use M-type elastic rubber shock absorbers.

[0057] Preferably, the vibration reduction structure 2-5 is mounted and fixed to the vibration screen 2-2 via a connector 2-6.

[0058] In actual setting, the connecting piece 2-6 can be aluminum alloy angle aluminum, connected to the vibrating screen 2-2 with a connecting nut, and spring washers are provided at the connection points.

[0059] Preferably, the vibration motors 2 - 1 are symmetrically arranged in pairs on both sides of the vibrating screen 2 - 2, and the motions output by the pair of vibration motors 2 - 1 are synchronized.

[0060] In actual setting, the vibration motor 2-1 can be a four-pole motor, and the exciting force of a single motor is 90KG. The two vibration motors 2-1 are installed and fixed to the two sides of the vibrating screen 2-2 at 45 degrees;

[0061] During the waste smoke sorting process, the amplitude and frequency of the coarse screen 2-3 and the fine screen 2-4 can be adjusted by adjusting the vibration parameters output by the vibration motor 2-1 to meet the sorting needs of different working conditions and different brands of waste smoke and ensure the screening efficiency.

[0062] Preferably, the feeding part 1 and the sorting channel are in a funnel-shaped structure with a larger top and a smaller bottom;

[0063] The top of the feeding part 1 is open and connected to the outlet of the residual smoke material, and the bottom opening is connected to the upper front end of the vibrating screen 2-2;

[0064] The sorting channel is installed and fixed on the frame.

[0065] In actual setting, considering that the volume of residual cigarettes is larger than that of tobacco and tobacco foam, the volume of the sorting channel corresponding to the residual cigarettes can be increased accordingly, and two pairs of aluminum alloy angle pieces are set on both sides of the sorting channel, and the aluminum alloy angle pieces are fixed to the frame by threaded connectors to fix the sorting channel;

[0066] The two sorting channels corresponding to the tobacco shreds and the tobacco foam can be welded into a whole, and two pairs of aluminum alloy angle pieces are arranged on both sides of the whole structure, and the aluminum alloy angle pieces are fixed to the frame by threaded connectors to fix the whole structure.

[0067] Preferably, it also includes a flow control mechanism 7 located between the feeding part 1 and the screening mechanism 2;

[0068] The flow control mechanism 7 includes a driving motor 7-1 and a needle roller 7-2; the needle roller 7-2 is rotatably installed at the outlet of the feed section 1 and has the freedom to rotate around its own axis; the driving motor 7-1 is fixedly installed, and its output shaft is axially connected to the needle roller 7-2, and the output drives the needle roller 7-2 to rotate around its own axis.

[0069] Preferably, the flow control mechanism 7 is further provided with a driving plate 7-3, a coupling 7-4, a motor support rod 7-5, a bearing and a roller plate 7-6;

[0070] A pair of roller plates 7-6 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the needle roller 7-2 and fixedly mounted on the frame. Both ends of the needle roller 7-2 are rotatably mounted and connected to the pair of roller plates 7-6 through bearings respectively.

[0071] The driving machine 7-1 is fixedly mounted on the driving machine plate 7-3, and the driving machine plate 7-3 is fixedly positioned with the roller plate 7-6 through each motor support rod 7-5 fixedly mounted on any roller plate 7-6, so that the driving machine 7-1 is fixedly mounted;

[0072] In actual setting, the motor support rod 7-5 can be a hexagonal A3 steel bar, four of which are arranged in the form of rectangular inflection points, one end of which is fixedly connected to the corresponding roller plate 7-6, and the other end is fixedly connected to the driving machine plate 7-3;

[0073] The output shaft of the driving machine 7-1 is axially mounted to one end of the needle roller 7-2 via a coupling 7-4.

[0074] In actual settings, the driving machine 7-1 can be a servo reduction motor, which is composed of a right-angle reducer and a servo motor; wherein the right-angle reducer is installed and fixed on the driving machine plate 7-3, and the servo motor is installed and fixed on the right-angle reducer; at this time, the output end of the right-angle reducer serves as the output shaft of the driving machine 7-1, and is installed through a coupling 7-4 and one end of the needle roller 7-2.

[0075] Preferably, the needle roller 7-2 comprises a rotatably mounted rotating roller 7-2a and needles 7-2b;

[0076] The inner end of the needle 7-2b is provided with an external thread, and corresponding threaded holes are opened on the rotating roller 7-2a. The rotating roller 7-2a and the needles 7-2b are installed in a one-to-one threaded matching manner through the threaded holes and the external threads.

[0077] Preferably, it also includes supporting mechanisms 8 and universal wheels installed at the bottom of the frame for supporting the frame;

[0078] The support mechanism 8 includes a support frame 8-1, a support driving machine 8-2, a support telescopic rod 8-3 and a foot pad 8-4;

[0079] The support frame 8-1 is installed and fixed to the bottom of the frame, the support driving machine 8-2 is installed and fixed to the support frame 8-1, and its output end is installed and connected with the support telescopic rod 8-3 to drive the telescopic part of the support telescopic rod 8-3 to extend downward or retract upward; the foot pad 8-4 is installed to the bottom of the telescopic part.

[0080] When the supporting driving machine 8-2 drives the telescopic part to extend downward, the foot pad 8-4 contacts the ground, and the frame moves up until the universal wheels are off the ground, so that the sorting device stops; when the supporting driving machine 8-2 drives the telescopic part to retract upward, the frame moves down so that the universal wheels contact the ground until the foot pad 8-4 is off the ground, and at this time, the waste smoke sorting device can be conveniently moved by the universal wheels;

[0081] Due to the limitation of the structure of the high-speed cigarette-rolling unit in the prior art, the working position of the waste cigarette sorting device is located directly below the outlet of the residual cigarette material, and at the same time is close to the cabinet door of the high-speed cigarette-rolling unit and the corking paper recycling box. Because the cabinet door needs to be opened and closed more frequently, the setting of the support mechanism 8 greatly improves the convenience of moving the waste cigarette sorting device, and at the same time does not affect the stability of the waste cigarette sorting device when it is stationary, so that the waste cigarette sorting device is more suitable for actual use needs;

[0082] In actual setting, the support driving machine 8-2 can be a reduction motor.

[0083] Preferably, the support mechanism 8 is further provided with a foot pad fixing frame 8-5 and a pin shaft 8-6;

[0084] The foot pad fixing frame 8-5 is rotatably mounted with the telescopic portion via the pin shaft 8-6, and the foot pad 8-4 is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the foot pad fixing frame 8-5.

[0085] When used specifically, the following processes are included:

[0086] In the first step, the residual tobacco material generated during the operation of the high-speed cigarette making unit is discharged from the residual tobacco material outlet and falls into the feed part 1.

[0087] In the second step, when the residual smoke material falls to the needle roller 7-2 of the flow control mechanism 7, it falls into the gap between the needles 7-2b densely arranged on the rotating roller 7-2a, and rotates with the rotating roller 7-2a until the residual smoke material rotates with the rotating roller 7-2a until the residual smoke material is located below the needle roller 7-2. Under the action of gravity, the residual smoke material escapes from the gap and falls toward the screening mechanism 2;

[0088] Because the residual smoke material first falls from the top of the needle roller 7-2 to the gap between the needles 7-2b, it needs to follow the rotating roller 7-2a to rotate until the residual smoke material is located under the needle roller 7-2 before it can fall to the screening mechanism 2. Therefore, during the production process, the rotation speed of the rotating roller 7-2a can be adjusted to achieve the adjustment of the flow rate of the residual smoke material falling to the screening mechanism 2; reasonable adjustment of the falling flow rate of the residual smoke material to the screening mechanism 2 can effectively avoid the unsatisfactory residual smoke material sorting effect caused by excessive residual smoke material on the coarse screen 2-3 and the fine screen 2-4.

[0089] In the third step, the vibrating screen 2-2 is driven by the vibration motor 2-1 to continuously vibrate in one direction, and the coarse screen 2-3 and the fine screen 2-4 follow the vibrating screen 2-2 to move in one direction;

[0090] The residual cigarette material falling onto the coarse screen 2-3 includes residual cigarettes, tobacco shreds and cigarette foam, wherein the tobacco shreds and cigarette foam pass through the meshes of the coarse screen 2-3 during the vibration of the coarse screen 2-3 and fall onto the fine screen 2-4, and the residual cigarettes fall from the end of the coarse screen 2-3 under the continuous unidirectional vibration of the coarse screen 2-3 and are collected in the cigarette box 4;

[0091] The residual tobacco material falling onto the fine screen 2-4 includes tobacco shreds and tobacco foam, wherein the tobacco foam passes through the mesh holes of the fine screen 2-4 during the vibration of the fine screen 2-4 and falls into the tobacco foam box 6, and the tobacco shreds fall from the end of the fine screen 2-4 under the action of the continuous unidirectional vibration of the fine screen 2-4 and are collected in the tobacco box 5.

[0092] In the fourth step, the tobacco foam collected in the tobacco foam box 6 is collected and processed, the tobacco collected in the tobacco box 5 is directly mixed back into the back of the cigarette making machine for use, and the residual cigarettes collected in the cigarette box 4 are transported to the residual cigarette processing line for reprocessing into secondary tobacco and downgraded into production.

[0093] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0094] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-speed cigarette maker integrated waste cigarette sorting device, characterized in that: It comprises a feeding part (1), a screening mechanism (2) and a sorting structure (3) which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and a cigarette box (4), a tobacco box (5) and a tobacco foam box (6) which are located below the sorting structure (3); The screening mechanism (2) is provided with a vibration motor (2-1), a vibrating screen (2-2), a coarse screen (2-3) and a fine screen (2-4); the vibration motor (2-1) is fixedly mounted on a frame, and an output end thereof is fixedly mounted on the vibrating screen (2-2), and the output drives the vibrating screen (2-2) to vibrate in a unidirectional manner from its front end to its rear end; The coarse screen (2-3) and the fine screen (2-4) are mounted and fixed on the vibrating screen (2-2), the coarse screen (2-3) is located above the fine screen (2-4), and the mesh number of the coarse screen (2-3) is smaller than the mesh number of the fine screen (2-4); The sorting structure (3) is provided with three sorting channels which are not connected to each other, and a sorting inlet (3-1) and a sorting outlet (3-2) are respectively provided at two ends of the sorting channel; The feeding portion (1) is located above the front end of the vibrating screen (2-2), and the tobacco foam box (6), the tobacco shred box (5) and the cigarette box (4) are arranged in sequence from the front end to the rear end of the vibrating screen (2-2); The sorting entrances (3-1) of the three sorting channels are respectively located below the fine screen (2-4), below the area between the rear end of the fine screen (2-4) and the rear end of the coarse screen (2-3), and below the rear side of the rear end of the coarse screen (2-3), and the sorting exits (3-2) of the three sorting channels are respectively connected to the tobacco foam box (6), the tobacco box (5), and the cigarette box (4).

2. The high-speed cigarette roto-rolling machine integrated waste smoke sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (2) is also provided with a vibration reduction structure (2-5); two pairs of the vibration reduction structures (2-5) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vibrating screen (2-2), and the vibrating screen (2-2) is mounted and connected to a frame.

3. The high-speed cigarette roto-rolling machine integrated waste cigarette sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration reduction structure (2-5) is mounted and fixed to the vibration screen (2-2) via a connecting piece (2-6).

4. The high-speed cigarette roto-rolling machine integrated waste smoke sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration motors (2-1) are symmetrically arranged in pairs on both sides of the vibrating screen (2-2), and the motion output by the pair of vibration motors (2-1) is synchronous.

5. The high-speed cigarette roto-rolling machine integrated waste cigarette sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding portion (1) and the sorting channel are in a funnel-shaped structure with a larger top and a smaller bottom; The feeding part (1) has an open top, which is connected to the outlet of the residual smoke material, and a bottom opening which is connected to the upper part of the front end of the vibrating screen (2-2); The sorting channel is installed and fixed on the frame.

6. The high-speed cigarette roto-rolling machine integrated waste cigarette sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a flow control mechanism (7) located between the feeding portion (1) and the screening mechanism (2); The flow control mechanism (7) comprises a driving machine (7-1) and a needle roller (7-2); the needle roller (7-2) is rotatably mounted at the outlet of the feed portion (1) and has the freedom to rotate around its own axis; the driving machine (7-1) is fixedly mounted, and its output shaft is axially coupled to the needle roller (7-2), and the output drives the needle roller (7-2) to rotate around its own axis.

7. The high-speed cigarette roto-rolling machine integrated waste smoke sorting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The flow control mechanism (7) is also provided with a driving plate (7-3), a coupling (7-4), a motor support rod (7-5), a bearing and a roller plate (7-6); A pair of roller plates (7-6) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the needle roller (7-2) and fixedly mounted on the frame, and two ends of the needle roller (7-2) are rotatably mounted and connected to the pair of roller plates (7-6) via the bearings respectively; The driving machine (7-1) is fixedly mounted on the driving machine plate (7-3), and the driving machine plate (7-3) is positionally fixed to the roller plate (7-6) via each of the motor support rods (7-5) fixedly mounted on any of the roller plates (7-6), thereby fixing the driving machine (7-1); The output shaft of the driving machine (7-1) is axially mounted with one end of the needle roller (7-2) via the coupling (7-4).

8. The high-speed cigarette roto-joining machine integrated waste cigarette sorting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The needle roller (7-2) comprises a rotatably mounted rotating roller (7-2a) and needles (7-2b); The inner end of the needle (7-2b) is provided with an external thread, and threaded holes are correspondingly provided on the rotating roller (7-2a), and the rotating roller (7-2a) and the needles (7-2b) are threadably mounted via the threaded holes and the external threads in a one-to-one correspondence.

9. The high-speed cigarette roto-rolling machine integrated waste cigarette sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes support mechanisms (8) and universal wheels installed at the bottom of the frame for supporting the frame; The support mechanism (8) comprises a support frame (8-1), a support driving machine (8-2), a support telescopic rod (8-3) and a foot pad (8-4); The support frame (8-1) is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the frame; the support driving machine (8-2) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (8-1); an output end of the support driving machine (8-2) is connected to the support telescopic rod (8-3) to drive the telescopic portion of the support telescopic rod (8-3) to extend downward or retract upward; and the foot pad (8-4) is mounted to the bottom of the telescopic portion.

10. The high-speed cigarette roto-rolling machine integrated waste cigarette sorting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The support mechanism (8) is also provided with a foot pad fixing frame (8-5) and a pin shaft (8-6); The foot pad fixing frame (8-5) is rotatably mounted with the telescopic portion via the pin shaft (8-6), and the foot pad (8-4) is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the foot pad fixing frame (8-5).