Limb restraining device for nursing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a limb restraining device for nursing. Comprising a first pad body and a second pad body which are hinged, a hand restraint assembly detachably connected with the first pad body and capable of longitudinally adjusting the position along the first pad body, and a leg restraint assembly detachably connected with the second pad body and capable of longitudinally adjusting the position along the second pad body, the trunk restraining assembly is connected with the first pad body or the second pad body, the fixing assembly is connected with the first pad body and the second pad body, the bottom face of the first pad body and the bottom face of the second pad body are each provided with a containing opening, and bottom plates capable of sealing the containing openings are connected to the containing openings. The detachable hand restraining assembly, the detachable leg restraining assembly and the detachable trunk restraining assembly can be contained in the containing opening, the first cushion body can be folded and stored above the second cushion body, the restraining device is used for restraining an over-moving patient so that nursing work can be conveniently carried out, all the restraining assemblies are contained in the containing opening after being detached, and therefore the nursing work can be conveniently carried out. And the first pad body and the second pad body are folded and stored, so that the storage space is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to a limb restraint device for nursing. Background Art

[0002] During postoperative care for neurosurgery, most patients are in a state of unconsciousness. During the care process, patients may move around too much and refuse to cooperate with medical staff, which brings inconvenience to the nursing work. For such patients, it is very necessary to design a device specifically for restraining limbs to prevent patients from moving around and facilitate nursing work. Utility Model Content

[0003] Aiming at the technical problem in the prior art that postoperative neurosurgery patients are unconscious and prone to excessive movement, thus affecting the nursing work, the utility model provides a limb restraint device for nursing.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A limb restraint device for nursing care comprises a hinged first pad and a second pad, a hand restraint assembly detachably connected to the first pad and capable of adjusting its position along the longitudinal direction of the first pad, a leg restraint assembly detachably connected to the second pad and capable of adjusting its position along the longitudinal direction of the second pad, a torso restraint assembly detachably connected to the first pad or the second pad, and a fixing assembly connected to the first pad and the second pad, wherein the first pad and the second pad are each provided with a placement opening on their bottom surfaces, and a bottom plate capable of closing the placement opening is connected to the placement opening, the placement opening can accommodate the removed hand restraint assembly, leg restraint assembly and torso restraint assembly, and the first pad can be folded and accommodated above the second pad.

[0006] Furthermore, the hand restraint assembly and the leg restraint assembly have the same structure, and the hand restraint assembly includes two symmetrically arranged first restraint assemblies and a second restraint assembly respectively arranged on both sides of the first pad body or the second pad body;

[0007] The first restraint assembly includes a connecting plate slidably connected to the first pad body or the second pad body, a telescopic rod connected to the connecting plate at one end, a first restraint member connected to the other end of the telescopic rod, an adjusting screw connected to the first restraint member at one end, and a second restraint member distributed on one side of the first restraint member and movably connected to the adjusting screw, the second restraint member can reciprocate in a direction approaching or away from the first restraint member, and a positioning nut is threaded on the adjusting screw to limit the position of the second restraint member, and the hand or leg can be restrained and fixed by the cooperation of the first restraint member and the second restraint member.

[0008] Furthermore, a slide groove distributed longitudinally along the first pad body or the second pad body is provided at a corresponding position of the connecting plate, and a plurality of first positioning holes arranged longitudinally at intervals are provided in the slide groove, and a first positioning pin that can be engaged with the first positioning hole is clamped on the connecting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the telescopic rod can be telescopically adjusted laterally on the first cushion body or above the first cushion body.

[0010] Furthermore, the first restraint member and the second restraint member are symmetrical in structure and each has a restraint groove. The two opposite restraint grooves can form a restraint space for restraining hands or legs. A plurality of first inflatable bags are spaced apart from one end to the other end of the restraint groove. Filling the first inflatable bags can massage the hands or legs in the restraint space.

[0011] Furthermore, the first pad body and the second pad body are both provided with an installation groove with both ends extending outward laterally, the installation groove is arranged laterally along the first pad body or the second pad body, and a plurality of second positioning holes are distributed laterally at intervals along the installation groove, and the two installation grooves are both close to the connection position of the first pad body and the second pad body.

[0012] Furthermore, the torso restraint assembly includes two symmetrically arranged third restraint assemblies, the third restraint assembly including a base plate slidably connected to the mounting groove and a soft pad fixed to one side of the base plate, the bottom of the base plate has a slider slidably connected to the mounting groove, and a positioning bolt is screwed on the slider, and the slider can be screwed to the second positioning hole through the positioning bolt to limit the position of the slider.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of second air-filled bags are provided on the first cushion body and the second cushion body, and the plurality of second air-filled bags can be filled alternately with each other.

[0014] Furthermore, the fixing assembly is two elastic bands arranged at intervals and connected to the bottom plate.

[0015] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. The patient lies on the first cushion body and the second cushion body, and the patient's wrist is restrained by the hand restraint component, the patient's ankle is restrained by the leg restraint component, and the patient's torso is restrained by the torso restraint component. The patient's head is also restrained by the U-shaped airbag head ring. After all parts of the patient's limbs are restrained, even if the patient is unconscious due to neurosurgery, he cannot be over-activated at will, which is convenient for medical staff to carry out nursing work. 2. The connecting plate can adjust the position longitudinally, the telescopic rod can adjust the position laterally, and the restraint space between the first restraint component and the second restraint component can also be adjusted according to the different fatness and thinness of the patient, which can be adapted to more different patients and has a wider range of use. 3. The hand restraint component, the foot restraint component and the torso restraint component can all be removed, and after removal, they are placed in the first cushion body or the second cushion body for storage, and then the first cushion body and the second cushion body are folded again, which saves storage space and facilitates the storage and storage of the limb restraint device. 4. After the restraint time is too long, the limbs are stiff, and the first inflatable bag or the second inflatable bag can be used to perform a wave massage on the limbs to relieve discomfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a limb restraint device for nursing provided by the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first cushion body and the second cushion body in the utility model in a folded state.

[0019] In the figure, 100-first cushion body, 110-bottom plate, 111-slide groove, 1110-first positioning pin, 110A-installing slide groove, 200-second cushion body, 300-first constraint assembly, 310-connecting plate, 320-telescopic rod, 330-first constraint member, 331-constraint groove, 3310-first air bag, 332-constraint space, 340-adjusting screw, 341-positioning nut, 350-second constraint member, 400-second constraint assembly, 500-leg constraint assembly, 600-third constraint assembly, 610-base plate, 620-cushion, 700-second air bag, 800-elastic belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific drawings.

[0021] See also Figure 1The utility model provides a limb restraint device for nursing, including a hinged first pad body 100 and a second pad body 200, a hand restraint assembly detachably connected to the first pad body 100 and capable of adjusting the position longitudinally along the first pad body 100, a leg restraint assembly 500 detachably connected to the second pad body 200 and capable of adjusting the position longitudinally along the second pad body 200, a torso restraint assembly detachably connected to the first pad body 100 or the second pad body 200, and a fixing assembly connected to the first pad body 100 and the second pad body 200 for fixing the device to a hospital bed. In order to further enhance the restraint and fixing effect, the upper end of the first pad body 100 is also connected to a U-shaped airbag head ring by bolts, and the U-shaped airbag head ring has a U-shaped ear extending in a direction away from the U-shaped airbag head ring, and the U-shaped ear is screwed with bolts to be screwed to the first pad body 100. The bottom surface of the first pad body 100 and the second pad body 200 are both provided with a placement opening, and a bottom plate 110 capable of closing the placement opening is connected to the placement opening, and the placement opening can store the removed hand restraint assembly, leg restraint assembly 500 and trunk restraint assembly. The first pad body 100 can be folded and stored above the second pad body 200. After the first pad body 100 and the second pad body 200 are unfolded and placed on the bed, they are fixed to the bed by the fixing assembly. After the patient lies on the first pad body 100 and the second pad body 200, the patient's head, hands, feet and limbs can be restrained and fixed to prevent the patient from excessively moving and affecting the nursing operation. When storing, the hand restraint assembly, the leg restraint assembly and the trunk restraint assembly can all be accommodated in the placement opening of the first pad body 100 or the second pad body 200, and the port is closed by the bottom plate 110, and then the first pad body 100 and the second pad body 200 are folded close to each other, and the folded device can reduce space occupation. This restraint device is designed for restraining patients who are unconscious and agitated, so as to facilitate the nursing work of medical staff. After removing the hand restraint component, leg restraint component and torso restraint component and placing them in the placement port, please refer to Figure 3 The first cushion body 100 and the second cushion body 200 can be folded and stored together to save storage space.

[0022] The hand restraint assembly and the leg restraint assembly 500 have the same structure, which reduces the difficulty of assembly and manufacturing. The hand restraint assembly includes two symmetrically arranged first restraint assemblies 300 and second restraint assemblies 400 respectively arranged on both sides of the first pad 100 or the second pad 200.

[0023] See also Figure 2The first restraint assembly 300 includes a connecting plate 310 slidably connected to the first cushion body 100 or the second cushion body 200, a telescopic rod 320 connected to the connecting plate 310 at one end, a first restraint member 330 connected to the other end of the telescopic rod 320, an adjusting screw 340 connected to the first restraint member 330 at one end, and a second restraint member 350 distributed on one side of the first restraint member 330 and movably connected to the adjusting screw 340. The telescopic rod 320 can be adjusted to extend and retract laterally above the first cushion body 100 or the first cushion body 100, thereby driving the second restraint member 350 to reciprocate in a direction close to or away from the first restraint member 330. A positioning nut 341 is screwed on the adjusting screw 340 to limit the position of the second restraint member 350. The first restraint member 330 and the second restraint member 350 cooperate with each other to restrain and fix the hand or leg. The first restraint 330 and the second restraint 350 clamp and fix the patient's hand or leg, and the two restraints are adjusted by the telescopic rod 320 to change the restraint position of the hand or leg, so as to adapt to the position of the hand or leg of different patients. The telescopic rod 320 includes a locking bolt, which can lock the telescopic rod 320 adjusted to a suitable position. The second restraint 350 can adjust the position, so that the wrist or ankle can be placed in the first restraint 330 and the second restraint 350 for restraint and fixation, and is suitable for use by more patients of different body shapes. The first restraint 330 and the second restraint 350 are symmetrical in structure, and both have a restraint groove 331. The two opposite restraint grooves 331 can form a restraint space 332 for restraining the hand or leg. By adjusting the position of the second restraint 350, the restraint space 332 can be expanded or reduced, and the wrist or ankle can be smoothly placed in the restraint space 332.

[0024] A plurality of first inflatable air bags 3310 are spaced from one end to the other end of the constraint groove 331. Filling the first inflatable air bags 3310 can massage the hands or legs in the constraint space 332. When the first inflatable air bags 3310 are filled, the wrists or ankles constrained in the constraint space 332 contact a soft contact surface. The plurality of first inflatable air bags 3310 arranged at equal intervals in the constraint space 332 are defined as odd-numbered air columns and even-numbered air columns, which are arranged in an interlaced manner. The odd-numbered air columns and even-numbered air columns can be cyclically inflated to form a wave effect to massage the wrists or ankles, so as to avoid poor blood circulation in the limbs after long-term restraint, and relieve the stiffness of the limbs after restraint.

[0025] A slide groove 111 longitudinally distributed along the first cushion body 100 or the second cushion body 200 is provided at a corresponding position of the connecting plate 310, and a plurality of first positioning holes longitudinally spaced are provided in the slide groove 111, and a first positioning pin 1110 capable of being engaged with the first positioning hole is clamped on the connecting plate 310. The connecting plate 310 can be adjusted along the slide groove 111 to accommodate more patients of different heights.

[0026] The first pad body 100 and the second pad body 200 are both provided with a mounting slot 110A with both ends extending outwards in a lateral direction. The mounting slot 110A is arranged in a lateral direction along the first pad body 100 or the second pad body 200. A plurality of second positioning holes are arranged in a lateral direction along the mounting slot 110A. Both mounting slots 110A are close to the connection position between the first pad body 100 and the second pad body 200. The trunk restraint assembly includes two symmetrically arranged third restraint assemblies 600. The third restraint assembly 600 includes a base plate 610 slidably connected to the mounting slot 110A and a soft pad 620 fixed to one side of the base plate 610. The base plate 610 has a slider at the bottom that can be slidably connected to the mounting slot 110A. A positioning bolt is screwed on the slider. The positioning bolt can be used to screw the slider to the second positioning hole to limit the position of the slider. After the patient's torso is restrained, the restraint effect can be further enhanced, and the positions of the two third restraint components 600 that can be adjusted along the mounting groove 110A can be adjusted according to the different fatness or thinness of the patient, which is flexible and practical.

[0027] The first cushion body 100 and the second cushion body 200 are provided with a plurality of second inflatable bags 700, and the plurality of second inflatable bags 700 can be filled alternately. The principle of the plurality of second inflatable bags 700 is the same as that of the plurality of first inflatable bags 3310. After long-term restraint, the second restraint member 350 can be appropriately adjusted to enlarge the restraint space 332, so that the patient can smoothly improve limb blood circulation through wave massage on the first cushion body 100 and the second cushion body 200, and reduce the discomfort after long-term restraint.

[0028] The fixing assembly is composed of two elastic bands 800 arranged at intervals and connected to the bottom plate 110. When the first cushion body 100 and the second cushion body 200 are unfolded, the elastic bands 800 are wrapped under the bed and fixed by Velcro. When folded and stored, the elastic bands 800 are wrapped around the first cushion body 100 and the second cushion body 200 to fasten the first cushion body 100 and the second cushion body 200 to prevent accidental opening. When the first cushion body 100 and the second cushion body 200 are folded and stored, the second inflatable bag 700 is arranged to be close to each other, which plays a dust-proof role on the patient's use surface.

[0029] The limb restraint device: 1. The patient lies on the first cushion body 100 and the second cushion body 200, and the hand restraint assembly is used to restrain the patient's wrist, the leg restraint assembly 500 is used to restrain the patient's ankle, and the trunk restraint assembly is used to restrain the patient's trunk. The U-shaped airbag head ring is also used to restrain the patient's head. After all parts of the patient's limbs are restrained, even if the patient is unconscious due to neurosurgery, he cannot be over-activated at will, which is convenient for medical staff to carry out nursing work. 2. The connecting plate 310 can adjust the position longitudinally, the telescopic rod 320 can adjust the position laterally, and the restraint space 332 between the first restraint member 330 and the second restraint member 350 can also be adjusted according to the different fatness and thinness of the patient, which can be adapted to more different patients and has a wider range of use. 3. The hand restraint assembly, the foot restraint assembly and the trunk restraint assembly can all be removed, and after removal, they are placed in the first cushion body 100 or the second cushion body 200 for storage, and then the first cushion body 100 and the second cushion body 200 are folded again, which saves storage space and is convenient for the storage of the limb restraint device. Fourth, after being restrained for too long, the limbs become stiff, and the first inflatable bag 3310 or the second inflatable bag 700 can be used to perform wave massage on the limbs to relieve discomfort.

[0030] The above are only implementation methods of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are also within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A limb restraint device for nursing care, characterized in that: The invention comprises a hinged first pad body and a second pad body, a hand restraint assembly detachably connected to the first pad body and capable of adjusting the position along the longitudinal direction of the first pad body, a leg restraint assembly detachably connected to the second pad body and capable of adjusting the position along the longitudinal direction of the second pad body, a torso restraint assembly detachably connected to the first pad body or the second pad body, and a fixing assembly connected to the first pad body and the second pad body, wherein the first pad body and the second pad body each have a placement opening on their bottom surfaces, and a bottom plate capable of closing the placement opening is connected to the placement opening, the placement opening can accommodate the removed hand restraint assembly, leg restraint assembly and torso restraint assembly therein, and the first pad body can be folded and accommodated above the second pad body.

2. The nursing limb restraint device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hand restraint assembly and the leg restraint assembly have the same structure, and the hand restraint assembly includes two symmetrically arranged first restraint assemblies and a second restraint assembly respectively arranged on both sides of the first pad body or the second pad body; The first restraint assembly includes a connecting plate slidably connected to the first pad body or the second pad body, a telescopic rod connected to the connecting plate at one end, a first restraint member connected to the other end of the telescopic rod, an adjusting screw connected to the first restraint member at one end, and a second restraint member distributed on one side of the first restraint member and movably connected to the adjusting screw, the second restraint member can reciprocate in a direction approaching or away from the first restraint member, and a positioning nut is threaded on the adjusting screw to limit the position of the second restraint member, and the hand or leg can be restrained and fixed by the cooperation of the first restraint member and the second restraint member.

3. The nursing limb restraint device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide groove distributed longitudinally along the first pad body or the second pad body is provided at a corresponding position of the connecting plate, and a plurality of first positioning holes arranged longitudinally at intervals are provided in the slide groove. A first positioning pin that can be engaged with the first positioning hole is clamped on the connecting plate.

4. The nursing limb restraint device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic rod can be telescopically adjusted laterally on the first cushion body or above the first cushion body.

5. The nursing limb restraint device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first restraint member and the second restraint member are symmetrical in structure and each has a restraint groove. The two opposite restraint grooves can form a restraint space for restraining hands or legs. A plurality of first inflatable bags are spaced apart from one end to the other end of the restraint groove. Filling the first inflatable bags can massage the hands or legs in the restraint space.

6. The nursing limb restraint device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pad body and the second pad body are both provided with an installation slide groove with both ends extending outward laterally, the installation slide groove is arranged laterally along the first pad body or the second pad body, and a plurality of second positioning holes are distributed laterally at intervals along the installation slide groove, and the two installation slide grooves are both close to the connection position of the first pad body and the second pad body.

7. The nursing limb restraint device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The torso restraint assembly includes two symmetrically arranged third restraint assemblies, and the third restraint assembly includes a base plate slidably connected to the mounting groove and a soft pad fixed to one side of the base plate. The bottom of the base plate has a sliding block that can be slidably connected to the mounting groove, and a positioning bolt is screwed on the sliding block. The positioning bolt can be used to screw the sliding block to the second positioning hole to limit the position of the sliding block.

8. The nursing limb restraint device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cushion body and the second cushion body are provided with a plurality of second air-filled bags, and the plurality of second air-filled bags can be filled alternately with each other.

9. The limb restraint device for nursing care according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The fixing assembly is two elastic bands arranged at intervals and connected to the bottom plate.

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