Tail gas purification equipment for etching liquid production
By designing a simple disassembly mechanism in the production of the eclipse gas purification equipment, the problem of filter installation and disassembly in existing equipment is solved, the filtration efficiency and safety are improved, and the service life of the equipment is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420635958.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
The installation and disassembly of the filter mesh of the existing etchant production exhaust purification equipment is complicated to install and disassemble, resulting in a decrease in filtration efficiency, increasing environmental pollution and health risks, and may also cause safety accidents.
The tail gas purification equipment including the shell, filter and covering plate is designed, and the disassembly mechanism, including two -way screws, rods, transmission gears and other components, simplifying the installation and disassembly process of the filter.
Through the simplified disassembly mechanism, the maintenance cost and time are reduced, the filtration efficiency and safety standards are continuously compliant, the service life of the purification system is prolonged, and the possibility of sudden failure is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222400710U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to purification equipment, in particular to tail gas purification equipment used in etching liquid production, belonging to the technical field of etching liquid. Background Art
[0002] Etching liquid is a raw material for copperplate engraving, and is a liquid that erodes the material's characteristics for engraving. Theoretically, any reagent that can oxidize copper to generate soluble copper salts can be used to etch copper-clad boards, but the damage to the anti-etching layer, etching speed, etching coefficient, copper dissolving capacity, solution regeneration and copper recovery, environmental protection and economic effects must be weighed.
[0003] The use of etching liquid in the production process will produce tail gas containing corrosive, harmful and toxic components, such as hydrogen fluoride, nitric acid vapor and other volatile organic compounds. If these tail gases are directly discharged without proper treatment, they will pollute the environment and cause harm to human health. Therefore, purification equipment will be used to treat the tail gas, remove harmful substances and reduce environmental pollution;
[0004] When filtering the exhaust gas, harmful substances will be adsorbed on the surface of the filter in the purification equipment. Therefore, ensuring that the etching liquid exhaust filter can be easily disassembled and replaced is an important measure to maintain the normal operation of the exhaust system and ensure workplace safety. However, the filter in the prior art may not be convenient to install and disassemble. If the filter is cumbersome to disassemble, the filtration efficiency will drop significantly as the filter material becomes clogged, resulting in the inability to effectively remove harmful gases, increasing health risks and environmental pollution in the working environment. Secondly, the increased resistance of the filter may cause the exhaust system to load heavier, increase energy consumption and equipment maintenance costs. At the same time, if it is not replaced regularly, the chemicals accumulated on the filter may cause corrosion and damage, and may even cause safety accidents, such as chemical leaks or fires.
[0005] Therefore, a tail gas purification device for etching liquid production is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides an exhaust gas purification device for etching liquid production to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows: it includes a shell, a filter screen and a cover plate, the filter screen is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, a connection box is fixedly installed on the rear side of the shell, a bellows is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, a fan is fixedly installed on the top of the shell and located on the inner side of the bellows, a vent is opened at the bottom of the shell, a disassembly mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, the disassembly mechanism includes a bidirectional screw, a rotating rod, a transmission gear, a driven gear, a threaded sleeve, a connecting plate, a positioning rod, an installation box, a partition, a connecting rod, a spring, a plug rod, a slot, a through slot and a knob, the bidirectional screw is movably connected to the inner cavity of the connection box, the rotating rod is movably connected to the rear side of the connection box, the knob is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod, the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod, the driven gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw, the transmission gear and the driven gear are connected by tooth meshing, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw, the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the surface of the threaded sleeve, and the cover plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate.
[0008] Further preferably, the installation box is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the rear side of the cover plate, the partition is movably connected to the inner cavity of the installation box, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition, the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition, and the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition.
[0009] Further preferably, the slot is provided on the inner side of the installation box, the front end of the filter is clamped on the inner side of the slot, a positioning hole is provided on the surface of the filter, and the insertion rod extends to the inner side of the positioning hole.
[0010] Further preferably, fixing plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter screen, the positioning rod extends to the inner side of the fixing plate, the through groove is opened on the left and right sides of the rear side of the shell, and the fixing plate passes through the through groove and extends into the inner cavity of the connection box.
[0011] Further preferably, guide blocks are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the shell, and the filter screen is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide blocks.
[0012] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0013] 1. The utility model can facilitate operators to install and disassemble the filter by setting a disassembly mechanism, thereby simplifying the maintenance process, reducing maintenance costs and time, and ensuring continuous compliance with filtering efficiency and safety standards. It also helps to regularly replace and clean the filter, avoid risks caused by clogging of the filter medium, and extend the service life of the entire purification system. In addition, it is also convenient to regularly check the filter and quickly identify potential damage or corrosion problems, thereby reducing the possibility of sudden failures and ensuring that exhaust emissions always comply with environmental protection regulations, thereby maintaining the health and safety of the workplace and the environment.
[0014] 2. The utility model can conveniently fix the filter after installation through the setting of the positioning hole and the fixing plate, thereby preventing the filter from falling off during operation. The setting of the guide block can play a guiding role to avoid the filter from shifting during installation. The setting of the through groove can improve the stability of the fixing plate during installation.
[0015] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the main structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the connection box of the utility model in a disassembled state;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the cover plate of the utility model in a disassembled state;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the filter screen of the utility model in a disassembled state;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the installation box of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7This is a structural diagram of the guide block of the utility model.
[0024] Figure numerals: 1. shell; 2. connecting box; 3. bellows; 4. fan; 5. vent; 6. disassembly mechanism; 601. bidirectional screw; 602. rotating rod; 603. transmission gear; 604. driven gear; 605. threaded sleeve; 606. connecting plate; 607. positioning rod; 608. installation box; 609. partition; 610. connecting rod; 611. spring; 612. plug rod; 613. slot; 614. through slot; 615. knob; 7. cover plate; 8. filter screen; 9. positioning hole; 10. fixing plate; 11. guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0026] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] like Figure 1-7As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a shell body 1, a filter screen 8 and a cover plate 7, the filter screen 8 is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell body 1, a connection box 2 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the shell body 1, a bellows 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell body 1, a fan 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the shell body 1 and on the inner side of the bellows 3, a ventilating port 5 is opened at the bottom of the shell body 1, and a disassembly mechanism 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell body 1, and the disassembly mechanism 6 includes a bidirectional screw 601, a rotating rod 602, a transmission gear 603, a driven gear 604, a threaded sleeve 605, a connecting plate 606, a positioning rod 607, an installation box 608, a partition 609, a connecting rod 610, a spring 611, an insert rod 612, a slot 613, a through slot 614, knobs 615, 616 and 617, the bidirectional screw 601 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the connection box 2, the rotating rod 602 is movably connected to the rear side of the connecting box 2, the knob 615 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod 602, the transmission gear 603 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod 602, the driven gear 604 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw 601, the transmission gear 603 and the driven gear 604 are connected by tooth meshing, the threaded sleeve 605 is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw 601, the connecting plate 606 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the surface of the threaded sleeve 605, the cover plate 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 606, the installation box 608 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the rear side of the cover plate 7, the partition 609 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the installation box 608, the connecting rod 610 is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition 609, the spring 611 is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition 609, and the insertion rod 612 is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition 609.
[0029] By setting up the disassembly mechanism 6, it is convenient for operators to install and disassemble the filter 8, thereby simplifying the maintenance process, reducing maintenance costs and time, and ensuring continuous compliance with filtering efficiency and safety standards. It also helps to regularly replace and clean the filter 8, avoid the risks caused by clogging of the filter medium, and extend the service life of the entire purification system. In addition, it is also convenient to regularly check the filter and quickly identify potential damage or corrosion problems, thereby reducing the possibility of sudden failures and ensuring that exhaust emissions always comply with environmental protection regulations, thereby maintaining the health and safety of the workplace and the environment.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] In one embodiment, a card slot 613 is opened on the inner side of the installation box 608, the front end of the filter screen 8 is clamped on the inner side of the card slot 613, a positioning hole 9 is opened on the surface of the filter screen 8, the insertion rod 612 extends to the inner side of the positioning hole 9, and the left and right sides of the filter screen 8 are fixedly installed with a fixing plate 10, the positioning rod 607 extends to the inner side of the fixing plate 10, and the through groove 614 is opened on the left and right sides of the rear side of the shell 1. The fixing plate 10 passes through the through groove 614 and extends into the inner cavity of the connection box 2. The left and right sides of the inner cavity of the shell 1 are fixedly installed with a guide block 11, and the filter screen 8 is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide block 11.
[0032] By setting the positioning hole 9 and the fixing plate 10, the filter screen 8 can be conveniently fixed after installation, thereby preventing the filter screen 8 from falling off during operation. The setting of the guide block 11 can play a guiding role to avoid the filter screen 8 from shifting during installation. The setting of the through groove 614 can improve the stability of the fixing plate 10 during installation.
[0033] When the utility model is working: after the fan 4 is started, the air flows, the exhaust gas flows into the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the bellows 3, is filtered by the filter 8, and is transported out from the vent 5, thereby completing the purification. When the filter 8 needs to be replaced, the knob 615 can be manually turned to drive the rotating rod 602 and the transmission gear 603 to rotate. When the transmission gear 603 rotates, the driven gear 604 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the teeth, thereby driving the bidirectional screw 601 to rotate. During the rotation of the bidirectional screw 601, the threaded connection is used. The connecting plate 606 is driven to move inward, thereby making the connecting plate 606 move inward, driving the positioning rod 607 to separate from the inner side of the fixing plate 10. At this time, pulling the cover plate 7 outward can drive the filter screen 8 to move outward. When the filter screen 8 is separated from the inner cavity of the shell 1, the connecting rod 610 is pulled outward, thereby driving the partition plate 609 to move outward. When the partition plate 609 moves outward, it will drive the insertion rod 612 to separate from the inner side of the positioning hole 9, thereby releasing the fixation of the filter screen 8, completing the disassembly of the filter screen 8, and facilitating subsequent cleaning or replacement operations.
[0034] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A tail gas purification device for etching liquid production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), a filter screen (8) and a cover plate (7), wherein the filter screen (8) is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell (1), a connection box (2) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the shell (1), a bellows (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (1), a fan (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the shell (1) and located inside the bellows (3), a ventilating opening (5) is opened at the bottom of the shell (1), and a disassembly mechanism (6) is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell (1), wherein the disassembly mechanism (6) comprises a bidirectional screw (601), a rotating rod (602), a transmission gear (603), a driven gear (604), a threaded sleeve (605), a connecting plate (606), a positioning rod (607), an installation box (608), a partition plate (609), a connecting rod (610), a spring (611), an insertion rod (612), a connecting rod (613), a connecting rod (614), a connecting rod (615), a connecting rod (616), a connecting rod (617), a connecting rod (618), a connecting rod (619), a connecting rod (620), a connecting rod (621), a connecting rod (622), a connecting rod (623), a connecting rod (624), a connecting rod (625), a connecting rod (626), a connecting rod (627), a connecting rod (628), a connecting rod (629), a connecting rod (630), a connecting rod (631), a connecting rod (632), a connecting rod (633), a connecting rod (634), a connecting rod (635), a connecting rod (636), a connecting rod (637), a connecting rod (638), a connecting rod (639), a connecting rod (640), a connecting rod (641), a connecting rod (642), a connecting rod (643), a connecting rod (6 12), a slot (613), a through slot (614) and a knob (615), the bidirectional screw (601) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the connection box (2), the rotating rod (602) is movably connected to the rear side of the connection box (2), the knob (615) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod (602), the transmission gear (603) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod (602), the driven gear (604) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw (601), the transmission gear (603) and the driven gear (604) are connected by teeth meshing, the threaded sleeve (605) is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw (601), the connecting plate (606) is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the surface of the threaded sleeve (605), and the cover plate (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (606).
2. The tail gas purification equipment for etching liquid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation box (608) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the rear side of the cover plate (7), the partition plate (609) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the installation box (608), the connecting rod (610) is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate (609), the spring (611) is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate (609), and the insertion rod (612) is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate (609).
3. The tail gas purification equipment for etching liquid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slot (613) is provided on the inner side of the installation box (608), the front end of the filter screen (8) is clamped on the inner side of the slot (613), a positioning hole (9) is provided on the surface of the filter screen (8), and the insertion rod (612) extends to the inner side of the positioning hole (9).
4. The tail gas purification equipment for etching liquid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (10) is fixedly mounted on both the left and right sides of the filter screen (8), the positioning rod (607) extends to the inner side of the fixing plate (10), the through slot (614) is opened on the left and right sides of the rear side of the shell (1), and the fixing plate (10) passes through the through slot (614) and extends into the inner cavity of the connection box (2).
5. The tail gas purification equipment for etching liquid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide blocks (11) are fixedly mounted on both left and right sides of the inner cavity of the shell (1), and the filter screen (8) is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide blocks (11).