Equidistant cutting device for film production

Through the introduction of limited pressure holding mechanisms and adhesive institutions in the pitch cutting device in thin film production, the problem of offset and debris residues of material transmission and dandruff is solved, and the cutting accuracy and production efficiency are improved.

CN222405929UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28TIANJIN BAIRUI POLYMER MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421271111.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the film production process, the isometric cutting device lacks a limit anti-bias holding mechanism and a dust-tight cleaning mechanism, resulting in material transfer offset, reduced cutting accuracy and debris residue, affecting subsequent production.

Method used

Design an equivalent cutting device that includes cutting mechanisms, restrictions on holding mechanisms and sticking dust mechanisms. Limited pressure holding mechanisms can be pressed by the motor and two -way screws to prevent offset; the sticky mechanism cleans the chips after the cylinder and the sticky roller.

Benefits of technology

Effectively avoid the offset and debris residues of the material during the cutting process, improve the cutting accuracy, and simplify the subsequent production and maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an equidistant cutting device for thin film production, which belongs to the technical field of thin film production, and comprises a cutting mechanism as well as a limiting hold-down mechanism and a dust sticking mechanism which are respectively arranged on two sides of the cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting base, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cutting base, and the air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the cutting base. A matching plate is fixedly installed at the end of a piston rod of the air cylinder, a plurality of matching sliding ways are formed in the matching plate, the matching sliding way in the middle is vertically arranged, the matching sliding ways on the two sides are obliquely arranged, and the inclination angles of the matching sliding ways are different. The limiting and pressing mechanism is arranged to be matched with the cutting mechanism for use, the limiting and pressing mechanism is used for pressing a film material before the cutting mechanism is used for cutting, it is guaranteed that the film material does not deviate and misplace in the conveying and cutting process, and then the good operation cutting precision can be guaranteed; and the film materials can be effectively prevented from deviating, misplacing and wrinkling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of film production, and in particular relates to an equidistant cutting device used in film production. Background Art

[0002] Film is a thin, soft, transparent sheet. Made of plastic, adhesive, rubber or other materials. The scientific explanation of film is: a 2D material formed by atoms, molecules or ions deposited on the surface of a substrate. Examples: optical film, composite film, superconducting film, polyester film, nylon film, plastic film, etc. Film is widely used in electronics, machinery, printing and other industries. Film material refers to a thin metal or organic layer with a thickness ranging from a single atom to several millimeters. Electronic semiconductor functional devices and optical coatings are the main applications of thin film technology.

[0003] In the process of film production and processing, sometimes cutting is required. The purpose of cutting is to cut materials with large specifications and widths into materials of small specifications. Therefore, equidistant batch cutting comes into being, which can cut multiple materials of the same specifications at one time. However, during the equidistant cutting process, the cutting device is not equipped with a limit anti-bias holding mechanism for the material before cutting and a cleaning mechanism for the debris on the surface of the material after cutting. Since there is no limit anti-bias mechanism when the material is transported before cutting, it is easy to deviate, which affects the accuracy of the cutting operation. The residual debris after cutting will bring inconvenience to the subsequent production and use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an equidistant cutting device for film production, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that during the equidistant cutting process, the cutting device is not provided with a limiting and anti-bias holding mechanism for the material before cutting and a cleaning mechanism for the debris on the surface of the material after cutting. Since there is no limiting and anti-bias mechanism when the material is transmitted before cutting, it is easy to deviate, which further affects the cutting operation accuracy. The residual debris after cutting will bring inconvenience to the subsequent production and use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an equidistant cutting device used in film production, comprising a cutting mechanism and a limiting pressing mechanism and a dust sticking mechanism respectively arranged on both sides of the cutting mechanism;

[0006] The cutting mechanism comprises a cutting base, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cutting base, a matching plate is fixedly installed on the end of the piston rod of the cylinder, a plurality of matching slideways are opened on the matching plate, and the matching slideways at the middle position are arranged vertically, the matching slideways at the two side positions are arranged obliquely and the inclination angles are different, the matching slideways at the two side positions are arranged symmetrically, and supporting rollers are rotatably installed in the matching slideways, both ends of the supporting rollers are rotatably installed with fixed seats, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed seat, and a supporting seat is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting rod, a motor 1 is fixedly installed on the side of the cutting base, and the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the end of a rotating shaft 1 rotatably installed in the cutting base, and a plurality of cutting wheels are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1, the cutting wheel at the middle position is fixed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1, and the cutting wheels at the two side positions are movably arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1 and are rotatably connected to the supporting seats at the corresponding positions;

[0007] The limit pressing mechanism comprises two fixed blocks 1 fixed on the side of the cutting base, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed between the two fixed blocks 1, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the side of one of the fixed blocks 1, the output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw, a lower pressing seat is threadedly installed on the outer surface of the two sections of the thread of the bidirectional lead screw, an adjustment plate is fixedly installed on the side of the lower pressing seat, a threaded rod is threadedly installed on the adjustment plate, and an upper pressing seat is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the threaded rod;

[0008] The dust sticking mechanism includes two fixed blocks 2 fixed on the side of the cutting base, and two rotating drums are arranged on the fixed block 2. The rotating drum at the lower position is rotatably installed on the fixed block 2, and the rotating drum at the upper position is movably arranged on the fixed block 2. A movable shaft is movably arranged inside the rotating drum, and a rotating shaft 2 is arranged between the two opposite movable shafts, and a dust sticking roller is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2.

[0009] By adopting the above scheme, a limiting pressing mechanism is set to be used in conjunction with the cutting mechanism. Before the cutting mechanism performs cutting, the film material is pressed by the limiting pressing mechanism to ensure that the film material will not be offset or misplaced during the transmission and cutting process, thereby ensuring good operation cutting accuracy, and effectively avoiding the film material from being offset, misplaced, or wrinkled. By setting the cutting mechanism to be used in conjunction with the dust sticking mechanism, the dust sticking mechanism can be used to clean the surface of the cut film material after cutting, effectively avoiding the inconvenience caused by debris residues in subsequent processing and use, and the dust sticking roller on the dust sticking mechanism can be conveniently disassembled and assembled for use, which is convenient for maintenance and cleaning.

[0010] In the above solution, it should be noted that the motor 1, the motor 2 and the cylinder are all electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of limiting strips 1 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1, and a limiting groove 1 for use with the limiting strips 1 is formed on the inner wall of the movably arranged cutting wheel.

[0012] By adopting the above scheme, the limiting strip is used in conjunction with the limiting groove, so that when the rotating shaft rotates, the fixed cutting wheel and the movable cutting wheel can be driven to rotate synchronously, and the position adjustment of the movable cutting wheel can be ensured not to be affected.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a guide rod is fixedly installed between the two fixed blocks 1, and the lower pressure holder is slidably installed on the outer surface of the guide rod 1.

[0014] By adopting the above scheme, the guide rod is used in conjunction, which can play a supporting and guiding effect when the bidirectional screw rotates to drive the downward pressure holder to move horizontally, thereby improving the movement stability and preventing shaking.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of pressing rollers are rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the upper pressing seat and the upper surface of the lower pressing seat.

[0016] By adopting the above scheme and utilizing the setting of the holding roller, a sliding transmission effect can be achieved on the material, thereby avoiding excessive wear of the material due to the impact on the contact.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment, a limiting slider is fixedly mounted on the side of the upper pressure holding seat, and a limiting sliding groove for the limiting slider to slide is provided on the side of the adjustment plate.

[0018] By adopting the above scheme, the limiting slider is used in conjunction with the limiting slide groove, so that the up and down movement of the upper pressure holder can be supported and limited, the movement stability is improved, and shaking is prevented.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment, a connecting socket is fixedly installed at one end of the movable shaft, a connecting slot for inserting the connecting socket is opened at the end of the rotating shaft, a spring 1 is fixedly installed between the connecting socket and the rotating drum, a plurality of limiting grooves 2 are opened on the outer surface of the movable shaft, and a plurality of limiting strips 2 used in conjunction with the limiting grooves 2 are fixed to the inner wall of the rotating drum.

[0020] By adopting the above scheme, the connecting socket is used in conjunction with the connecting slot and spring one, and the elasticity of spring one is used to realize the connection and assembly operation of the rotating drum and the rotating shaft two through the movable shaft. The assembly structure is simple and the operation is convenient, which facilitates the subsequent disassembly and cleaning of the dust-sticking roller.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment, a sliding block is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the rotating drum at the upper position, a sliding hole for the sliding block to slide is opened on the fixed block 2, a sliding rod and a spring 2 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sliding block, the sliding rod slides through the fixed block 2, and the top of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole.

[0022] By adopting the above scheme, the sliding rod is used in conjunction with the sliding block, so that the upper dust sticking roller can be adjusted according to the thickness of the film, and the elasticity of the second spring can be used to make the upper and lower dust sticking rollers close to the surface of the film to perform dust sticking operations.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0024] The equidistant cutting device used in the film production is used in conjunction with the cutting mechanism by setting a limit pressing mechanism. The limit pressing mechanism is used to press the film material before the cutting mechanism is cut, so as to ensure that the film material will not be offset or misaligned during the transmission and cutting process, thereby ensuring good operation cutting accuracy and effectively avoiding the film material from being offset or misaligned and wrinkled.

[0025] The equidistant cutting device used in the film production is used by setting a cutting mechanism in conjunction with a dust sticking mechanism. After the cutting mechanism performs cutting, the dust sticking mechanism can be used to clean the surface of the cut film material, effectively avoiding the inconvenience caused by residual debris to subsequent processing and use, and the dust sticking roller on the dust sticking mechanism can be conveniently disassembled and assembled for use, which is convenient for maintenance and cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another angle;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the matching plate and the cutting wheel of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the position limiting and holding mechanism of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower pressure holder and the upper pressure holder of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper pressure holding seat of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust sticking mechanism of the utility model;

[0034] Fig. 9 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the rotary drum and the second rotary shaft of the utility model;

[0035] Fig.10 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the rotating drum and the movable shaft of the utility model.

[0036] In the figure: 1. cutting mechanism; 2. limit holding mechanism; 3. dust sticking mechanism; 4. cutting base; 5. cylinder; 6. matching plate; 7. support roller; 8. fixed seat; 9. connecting rod; 10. support seat; 11. motor 1; 12. rotating shaft 1; 13. cutting wheel; 14. limit strip 1; 15. bolt; 16. fixed block 1; 17. two-way screw; 18. motor 2; 19. lower holding seat; 20. adjustment plate; 21. threaded rod; 22. upper holding seat; 23. guide rod; 24. holding roller; 25. limit slider; 26. fixed block 2; 27. rotating drum; 28. movable shaft; 29. ​​connecting socket; 30. spring 1; 31. rotating shaft 2; 32. dust sticking roller; 33. sliding block; 34. sliding rod; 35. spring 2; 36. limit strip 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] See also Figure 1-10 The utility model provides an equidistant cutting device for film production, comprising a cutting mechanism 1 and a limiting pressing mechanism 2 and a dust sticking mechanism 3 respectively arranged on both sides of the cutting mechanism 1;

[0038] The cutting mechanism 1 includes a cutting base 4, a cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cutting base 4, a matching plate 6 is fixedly installed on the piston rod end of the cylinder 5, a plurality of matching slideways are provided on the matching plate 6, and the matching slideway at the middle position is arranged vertically, the matching slideways at the two side positions are arranged obliquely and the inclination angles are different, the matching slideways at the two side positions are arranged symmetrically, and a supporting roller 7 is rollingly installed in the matching slideway, a fixed seat 8 is rotatably installed at both ends of the supporting roller 7, a connecting rod 9 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed seat 8, and a supporting seat 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 9, a motor 11 is fixedly installed on the side of the cutting base 4, the output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the end of a rotating shaft 12 rotatably installed in the cutting base 4, a plurality of cutting wheels 13 are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 12, the cutting wheel 13 at the middle position is fixed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 12, and the cutting wheels 13 at the two side positions are movably arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 12 and are rotatably connected to the supporting seats 10 at the corresponding positions;

[0039] The limit pressing mechanism 2 includes two fixed blocks 16 fixed on the side of the cutting base 4, a bidirectional lead screw 17 is rotatably installed between the two fixed blocks 16, a motor 18 is fixedly installed on the side of one of the fixed blocks 16, the output shaft of the motor 18 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 17, and the two sections of the threaded outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 17 are threadedly installed with a lower pressing seat 19, an adjusting plate 20 is fixedly installed on the side of the lower pressing seat 19, a threaded rod 21 is threadedly installed on the adjusting plate 20, and an upper pressing seat 22 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the threaded rod 21;

[0040] The dust sticking mechanism 3 includes two fixed blocks 26 fixed on the side of the cutting base 4, and two rotating drums 27 are arranged on the fixed block 26. The rotating drum 27 at the lower position is rotatably installed on the fixed block 26, and the rotating drum 27 at the upper position is movably arranged on the fixed block 26. A movable shaft 28 is movably arranged in the rotating drum 27, and a rotating shaft 31 is arranged between the two opposite movable shafts 28. A dust sticking roller 32 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 31.

[0041] A plurality of limiting strips 14 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 12, and a limiting groove 1 used in conjunction with the limiting strip 14 is opened on the inner wall of the movable cutting wheel 13. The limiting strip 14 is used in conjunction with the limiting groove, so that when the rotating shaft 12 rotates, the fixed cutting wheel 13 and the movable cutting wheel 13 can be driven to rotate synchronously, and the position adjustment of the movable cutting wheel 13 can be ensured not to be affected.

[0042] A guide rod 23 is fixedly installed between the two fixed blocks 16, and the lower pressure holder 19 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the guide rod 23. The guide rod 23 is used in conjunction with each other to play a supporting and guiding effect when the bidirectional screw 17 rotates to drive the lower pressure holder 19 to move horizontally, thereby improving the movement stability and preventing shaking.

[0043] A plurality of holding rollers 24 are rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the upper holding seat 22 and the upper surface of the lower holding seat 19. The setting of the holding rollers 24 can achieve a sliding transmission effect on the material to avoid excessive wear of the material due to contact. A limiting slider 25 is fixedly mounted on the side of the upper holding seat 22, and a limiting groove is provided on the side of the adjustment plate 20 for the limiting slider 25 to slide. The limiting slider 25 is used in conjunction with the limiting groove to support and limit the up and down movement of the upper holding seat 22, thereby improving the movement stability and preventing shaking.

[0044] A connecting socket 29 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable shaft 28, a connecting slot for inserting the connecting socket 29 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 21, a spring 1 30 is fixedly installed between the connecting socket 29 and the rotating drum 27, a plurality of limiting slots 2 are provided on the outer surface of the movable shaft 28, and a plurality of limiting strips 2 36 used in conjunction with the limiting slots 2 are fixed on the inner wall of the rotating drum 27. The connecting socket 29 is used in conjunction with the connecting slot and the spring 1 30, and the elasticity of the spring 1 30 is used to realize the connection and assembly operation of the rotating drum 27 and the rotating shaft 2 31 through the movable shaft 28. The assembly structure is simple and the operation is convenient, which facilitates the subsequent disassembly and cleaning of the dust-sticking roller 32.

[0045] A sliding block 33 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the rotating drum 27 at the upper position, and a sliding hole for the sliding block 33 to slide is opened on the fixed block 26. A sliding rod 34 and a spring 2 35 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sliding block 33. The sliding rod 34 slides through the fixed block 26, and the top of the spring 2 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole. The sliding rod 34 is used in conjunction with the sliding block 33, and the upper dust-sticking roller 32 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the film, and the elasticity of the spring 2 35 can be used to make the upper and lower dust-sticking rollers 32 close to the surface of the film to perform dust-sticking operations.

[0046] When in use, first use the bolts 15 to fix the cutting base 4, and start the motor 2 18 according to the width of the film material. The motor 2 18 drives the bidirectional screw 17 to rotate, and then drives the two lower pressure holding seats 19 to move relative to each other. After the two ends of the film material enter between the two lower pressure holding seats 19 respectively, the motor 2 18 is stopped, and the threaded rod 21 is rotated to drive the upper pressure holding seat 22 to move downward. The upper pressure holding seat 22 and the lower pressure holding seat 19 cooperate to achieve film material compression. After passing between the upper pressure holding seat 22 and the lower pressure holding seat 19, the film material passes through the cutting wheel 13 and pulls the sticky roller 32 at the upper position upward. The sticky roller 32 at the upper position passes through the rotating shaft 2 31 at the upper position, the movable shaft 28 and The rotating drum 27 drives the sliding block 33 to move upward, and the film material passes through the two sticky rollers 32 after being cut by the cutting wheel 13. At the same time, the elasticity of the spring 2 35 drives the sticky roller 32 at the upper position to be subjected to a downward force, ensuring that the two sticky rollers 32 can be close to the surface of the film material. During the transmission of the film material, the motor 11 starts to drive the rotating shaft 12 to drive the cutting wheel 13 to rotate to achieve cutting. When the cutting interval needs to be adjusted, the cylinder 5 is extended and retracted to drive the matching plate 6 to move up and down, and the slide is used in conjunction with the support roller 7, so that the fixed seat 8, the connecting rod 9 and the support seat 10 will drive the movably arranged cutting wheel 13 to adjust the position, thereby achieving equidistant adjustment of the cutting interval.

Claims

1. An equidistant cutting device for film production, characterized in that: It comprises a cutting mechanism (1) and a position limiting and pressing mechanism (2) and a dust sticking mechanism (3) respectively arranged on both sides of the cutting mechanism (1); The cutting mechanism (1) comprises a cutting base (4), a cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cutting base (4), a matching plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the piston rod end of the cylinder (5), a plurality of matching slideways are provided on the matching plate (6), and the matching slideways at the middle position are arranged vertically, the matching slideways at the two side positions are arranged obliquely and the inclination angles are different, the matching slideways at the two side positions are arranged symmetrically, and a supporting roller (7) is rotatably mounted in the matching slideway, and a fixed seat (8) is rotatably mounted on both ends of the supporting roller (7), and a connecting rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fixed seat (8). A connecting rod (9), a support seat (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod (9), a motor (11) is fixedly installed on the side of the cutting base (4), an output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the end of a rotating shaft (12) rotatably installed in the cutting base (4), a plurality of cutting wheels (13) are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (12), the cutting wheels (13) at the middle position are fixed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (12), and the cutting wheels (13) at the two side positions are movably arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (12) and are rotatably connected to the support seat (10) at the corresponding position; The limit pressing mechanism (2) comprises two fixing blocks (16) fixed on the side of the cutting base (4), a bidirectional lead screw (17) is rotatably mounted between the two fixing blocks (16), a motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the side of one of the fixing blocks (16), the output shaft of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (17), two sections of the threaded outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw (17) are threadedly mounted with a lower pressing seat (19), an adjusting plate (20) is fixedly mounted on the side of the lower pressing seat (19), a threaded rod (21) is threadedly mounted on the adjusting plate (20), and an upper pressing seat (22) is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the threaded rod (21); The dust sticking mechanism (3) comprises two fixed blocks (26) fixed on the side of the cutting base (4), two rotating drums (27) are arranged on the fixed block (26), the rotating drum (27) at the lower position is rotatably mounted on the fixed block (26), and the rotating drum (27) at the upper position is movably arranged on the fixed block (26), a movable shaft (28) is movably arranged inside the rotating drum (27), a rotating shaft (31) is arranged between the two opposite movable shafts (28), and a dust sticking roller (32) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (31).

2. The equidistant cutting device for film production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting strips (14) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (12), and a limiting groove (1) for use with the limiting strips (14) is provided on the inner wall of the movably arranged cutting wheel (13).

3. The equidistant cutting device for film production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (23) is fixedly installed between the two fixed blocks (16), and the lower pressure holder (19) is slidably installed on the outer surface of the guide rod (23).

4. The equidistant cutting device for film production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of pressing rollers (24) are rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the upper pressing seat (22) and the upper surface of the lower pressing seat (19).

5. The equidistant cutting device for film production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting slide block (25) is fixedly mounted on the side of the upper pressure holding seat (22), and a limiting slide groove for the limiting slide block (25) to slide is provided on the side of the adjustment plate (20).

6. The equidistant cutting device for film production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting socket (29) is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable shaft (28); a connecting slot for inserting the connecting socket (29) is provided at the end of the rotating shaft (31); a spring (30) is fixedly mounted between the connecting socket (29) and the rotating drum (27); a plurality of limiting grooves (2) are provided on the outer surface of the movable shaft (28); and a plurality of limiting strips (36) for use with the limiting grooves (2) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotating drum (27).

7. The equidistant cutting device for film production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block (33) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating drum (27) at the upper position, a sliding hole for the sliding block (33) to slide is opened on the second fixed block (26), a sliding rod (34) and a second spring (35) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the sliding block (33), the sliding rod (34) slides through the second fixed block (26), and the top end of the second spring (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole.