Combined building waterproof board

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of combined type building waterproof plates, in particular to a combined type building waterproof plate which comprises a waterproof plate body, first waterproof plates are fixedly connected to the upper side face and the lower side face of the waterproof plate body correspondingly, and fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the ends, away from each other, of the two first waterproof plates correspondingly; and a T-shaped hole is formed in each fixing block, and the inner wall of each T-shaped hole is slidably connected with a connecting rod. According to the waterproof board, through the mutual matching relation between the connecting rods and the first inserting grooves and the second inserting grooves, the two same waterproof boards can fix the second inserting grooves in a sliding connection mode through the connecting rods; and through the connection relation between the springs and the corresponding connecting rods, the springs can enable the connecting rods to have a force perpendicular to the waterproof plate body to push the connecting rods through the resilience force of the springs, and then the effect that the multiple waterproof plates can be tightly fixed and combined through insertion connection of the connecting rods, the second insertion grooves and the first insertion grooves is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of combined building waterproof boards, and in particular to a combined building waterproof board. Background Art

[0002] The main function of waterproof board is to prevent liquid leakage and gas volatilization. The role of waterproof board in rock engineering is mainly anti-seepage and isolation, but it also plays a role of reinforcement and protection. It is mainly used in: anti-seepage of earth-rock dam, rockfill dam, masonry dam, concrete dam, tailings dam, sewage reservoir, channel, liquid storage tank and other projects, anti-seepage lining of subway, basement and tunnel, anti-seepage of highway and railway foundation, use in sanitary landfill with geotechnical materials such as filament geotextile and bentonite waterproof blanket, etc.

[0003] Through searching, Chinese patent announcement number CN217896587U discloses a modular building waterproof board for construction engineering, including a body and an assembly mechanism, the upper ends of the front and back sides of the body are fixedly installed with a first edge strip, the right sides of the front and back sides of the body are fixedly installed with a second edge strip, and the first edge strip and the second edge strip are both made of flexible materials. The utility model, by setting an assembly mechanism, first inserts the right side pin on the right side of the body into the right side plug hole, inserts the upper pin into the upper plug hole, and then aligns the right side card block on the right side of one body with the left side card slot on the left side of another body, and then inserts, aligns the upper card block above one body with the lower card slot below another body, and then inserts, to complete the combination of the two bodies. At present, most waterproof boards are fixed by bolts, which are easy to damage and inconvenient to disassemble. The application of this device effectively avoids the above problems and improves the practicality of the equipment.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors found the following defects: the above-mentioned problems solve the problem that most of the waterproof boards are currently fixed by bolts, which are easy to be damaged and inconvenient to disassemble, and most of the waterproof boards have poor effects. However, this device cannot tightly fix two adjacent waterproof boards when combining and fixing the waterproof boards. During use, the contact points of the two waterproof boards are easily separated, resulting in instability when the waterproof boards are combined, which can easily lead to the collapse of the combined waterproof boards, affecting their use. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make the waterproof boards more tightly assembled and fixed, the present application provides a combined building waterproof board.

[0006] A combined building waterproof board provided in the present application adopts the following technical solution: it includes a waterproof board body, the upper and lower side surfaces of the waterproof board body are fixedly connected with a first waterproof board, the ends of the two first waterproof boards that are away from each other are fixedly connected with a fixing block, each of the fixing blocks is provided with a T-shaped hole inside, the inner wall of each T-shaped hole is slidably connected with a connecting rod, the outer surface of each connecting rod is slidably connected to the corresponding fixed block, the outer surface of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a slider, and the outer surface of each slider is slidably connected to the corresponding T-shaped hole and the corresponding first waterproof board.

[0007] Optionally, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of each connecting rod, one end of each spring is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the corresponding sliding block.

[0008] Optionally, a waterproof layer is fixedly installed inside the waterproof board body, an anti-corrosion layer is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the waterproof layer, a supporting layer is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the anti-corrosion layer, and a fireproof layer is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the supporting layer.

[0009] Optionally, two adjacent side surfaces of the waterproof board body are fixedly connected with second plug-in blocks, and a first slot is formed on the outer surface of each of the second plug-in blocks.

[0010] Optionally, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the waterproof board body away from the corresponding second plug block, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the waterproof board body away from the corresponding sliding groove.

[0011] Optionally, the outer surface of one of the slide grooves is slidably connected to a first support plate, and the outer surface of the other slide groove is slidably connected to a second support plate, the outer surfaces of the first support plate and the second support plate are both fixedly connected to a first plug block, the outer surface of each of the first plug blocks is provided with a second slot, and the outer surfaces of the first support plate and the second support plate are both slidably connected to a first waterproof plate.

[0012] Optionally, a limiting groove is provided on the outer surface of the waterproof board body, and the outer surface of each of the first plug blocks is slidably connected to the corresponding limiting groove.

[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides components such as a spring, a connecting rod, a limit groove, a second plug block, a second slot, a fixing block, etc., and the matching relationship between the connecting rod and the first slot and the second slot enables two identical waterproof panels to be fixed by the sliding connection of the second slot through the connecting rod, and the connection relationship between the spring and the corresponding connecting rod enables the spring to use its own rebound force to make the connecting rod have a force perpendicular to the waterproof panel body to push the connecting rod, thereby achieving the effect that the device can tightly fix and combine multiple waterproof panels by plugging the connecting rod with the second slot and the first slot.

[0015] 2. The utility model sets a first support plate, a second support plate, a limit groove, a first plug block, a first slot, a slide groove, a limit plate and other components, and plugs the slide groove with the corresponding limit plate. At this time, the first plug block will be plugged with the corresponding limit groove, so that the first support plate and the second support plate can be adjusted in position with the waterproof plate through the first plug block, and the first support plate and the second support plate are fixed on the waterproof plate by plugging the connecting rod with the corresponding first slot, thereby achieving the effect that the device can support the first or the last waterproof plate through the first support plate and the second support plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first support plate in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limit groove structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the spring structure in the embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. waterproof board body; 2. first waterproof board; 3. first support plate; 4. second support plate; 5. first plug block; 6. second slot; 7. fixing block; 8. T-hole; 9. connecting rod; 10. spring; 11. slider; 12. waterproof layer; 13. anti-corrosion layer; 14. support layer; 15. fireproof layer; 16. slide groove; 17. limit groove; 18. second plug block; 19. first slot; 20. limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1 - Figure 4 This application is described in further detail.

[0022] The present application embodiment discloses a combined building waterproof board. Figure 1As shown, it includes a waterproof board body 1, and the upper and lower side surfaces of the waterproof board body 1 are fixedly connected with the first waterproof board 2, and the ends of the two first waterproof boards 2 that are away from each other are fixedly connected with a fixing block 7, and a T-shaped hole 8 is opened inside each fixing block 7. The inner wall of each T-shaped hole 8 is slidably connected with a connecting rod 9, and the outer surface of each connecting rod 9 is slidably connected to the corresponding fixed block 7, and the outer surface of each connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with a slider 11, and the outer surface of each slider 11 is slidably connected to the corresponding T-shaped hole 8 and the corresponding first waterproof board 2. The first waterproof board 2 can fix and support the waterproof board body 1 and play a preliminary waterproof effect. The fixed blocks 7 are located on two adjacent sides, and the ends of the corresponding two connecting rods 9 that are close to each other are semicircular heads. When the connecting rod 9 is pulled, the corresponding connecting rod 9 will drive the corresponding slider 11 to move vertically along the corresponding T-shaped hole 8.

[0023] See also Figure 3 A limiting groove 17 is provided on the outer surface of the waterproof board body 1, and the outer surface of each first plug-in block 5 is slidably connected with the corresponding limiting groove 17. The position of the limiting groove 17 is the same as the size of the corresponding second plug-in block 18, and is respectively on the opposite sides of the waterproof board body 1. A limiting groove 17 is provided on the opposite side, and the limiting groove 17 on the first waterproof board body 1 is plugged into the second plug-in block 18 of the second waterproof board body 1.

[0024] See also Figure 4 A spring 10 is sleeved on the outer surface of each connecting rod 9, one end of each spring 10 is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixed block 7, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the corresponding slider 11. When the connecting rod 9 is pulled, the connecting rod 9 will drive the spring 10 to compress through the corresponding slider 11, and when the pulling force on the connecting rod 9 is released, the spring 10 drives the corresponding connecting rod 9 to move vertically along the corresponding fixed block 7 under the action of its rebound force.

[0025] See also Figure 4 A waterproof layer 12 is fixedly installed inside the waterproof board body 1, an anti-corrosion layer 13 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the waterproof layer 12, a supporting layer 14 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the anti-corrosion layer 13, and a fireproof layer 15 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the supporting layer 14. The waterproof effect of the waterproof layer 12 is better. The anti-corrosion layer 13 can reduce the corrosion of the waterproof board body 1 caused by oxidation. The supporting layer 14 enhances the bearing capacity of the waterproof board body 1 and can reduce the force acting on the waterproof board body 1 by external force to cause its deformation. The fireproof layer 15 can make the waterproof board heat-resistant to prevent it from affecting the use of the waterproof board due to high temperature.

[0026] See also Figure 3The two adjacent side surfaces of the waterproof board body 1 are fixedly connected with second plug blocks 18, and the outer surface of each second plug block 18 is provided with a first slot 19. The side of the waterproof board body 1 away from the corresponding second plug block 18 is provided with a slide groove 16, and the side of the waterproof board body 1 away from the corresponding slide groove 16 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 20. The slide groove 16 of the first waterproof board will be slidably connected with the limit plate 20 on the other waterproof board, so that two identical waterproof boards can be combined, and the second plug block 18 can be plugged into the corresponding limit groove 17 to fix the position of the two identical waterproof boards.

[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 The outer surface of one of the slide grooves 16 is slidably connected to the first support plate 3, and the outer surface of the other slide groove 16 is slidably connected to the second support plate 4. The first support plate 3 and the second support plate 4 are supports for the bottom and side surfaces of the waterproof board respectively. When multiple waterproof boards are combined, there will be gaps on the sides of the first and last waterproof boards and the bottom surface of the combined waterproof board. This gap can be filled and fixed with the first support plate 3 and the second support plate 4 to make the structure more stable.

[0028] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 The outer surfaces of the first support plate 3 and the second support plate 4 are fixedly connected with the first plug block 5, and the outer surface of each first plug block 5 is provided with a second slot 6. The outer surfaces of the first support plate 3 and the second support plate 4 are slidably connected with the first waterproof plate 2. The first plug block 5 will be plugged into the corresponding limit groove 17, and then the second slot 6 will be plugged and fixed with the corresponding connecting rod 9. The first support plate 3 is a side support, and the second support plate 4 is a bottom support.

[0029] The implementation principle of a combined building waterproof board in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, take a plurality of waterproof boards, and then insert the first support board 3 and the second support board 4 along the limiting groove 17 of the first waterproof board body 1. At this time, the first plug block 5 will enter the corresponding limiting groove 17. During this process, the corresponding connecting rod 9 will drive the corresponding slider 11 to move vertically along the corresponding T-shaped hole 8 under the push of the first plug block 5. At this time, the spring 10 will be in a compressed state. When the first plug block 5 on the first support board 3 and the second support board 4 completely enters the corresponding limiting groove 17, the connecting rod 9 will push the connecting rod 9 into the corresponding second slot 6 under the action of the rebound force of the spring 10. Then, the horizontal and vertical waterproof board bodies 1 are combined as needed. During this process, the second plug block 18 of the previous waterproof board body 1 will be plugged into the limiting groove 17 of the next adjacent waterproof board body 1, and the two waterproof board bodies 1 are fixed under the plugging of the connecting rod 9 and the corresponding first slot 19. Finally, the side and bottom surfaces of the combined waterproof board are fixed with the first support board 3 and the second support board 4, so that the combined waterproof board is more stable and beautiful.

[0030] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A combined building waterproof board, comprising a waterproof board body (1), characterized in that: The upper and lower side surfaces of the waterproof board body (1) are fixedly connected to the first waterproof board (2), and the ends of the two first waterproof boards (2) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to a fixing block (7), each of the fixing blocks (7) is provided with a T-shaped hole (8) inside, and the inner wall of each T-shaped hole (8) is slidably connected to a connecting rod (9), and the outer surface of each connecting rod (9) is slidably connected to the corresponding fixing block (7), and the outer surface of each connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (11), and the outer surface of each sliding block (11) is slidably connected to the corresponding T-shaped hole (8) and the corresponding first waterproof board (2).

2. A combined building waterproof board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each connecting rod (9) is sleeved with a spring (10), one end of each spring (10) is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixed block (7), and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the corresponding sliding block (11).

3. The combined building waterproof board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof layer (12) is fixedly installed inside the waterproof board body (1), an anti-corrosion layer (13) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the waterproof layer (12), a supporting layer (14) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the anti-corrosion layer (13), and a fireproof layer (15) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the supporting layer (14).

4. The combined building waterproof board according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two adjacent side surfaces of the waterproof board body (1) are fixedly connected with second plug-in blocks (18), and the outer surface of each of the second plug-in blocks (18) is provided with a first slot (19).

5. The combined building waterproof board according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding groove (16) is provided on one side of the waterproof board body (1) away from the corresponding second plug block (18), and a limiting plate (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the waterproof board body (1) away from the corresponding sliding groove (16).

6. The combined building waterproof board according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of one of the slide grooves (16) is slidably connected to a first support plate (3), and the outer surface of the other slide groove (16) is slidably connected to a second support plate (4). The outer surfaces of the first support plate (3) and the second support plate (4) are both fixedly connected to a first plug-in block (5). The outer surface of each of the first plug-in blocks (5) is provided with a second slot (6). The outer surfaces of the first support plate (3) and the second support plate (4) are both slidably connected to a first waterproof plate (2).

7. The combined building waterproof board according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the waterproof board body (1) is provided with a limiting groove (17), and the outer surface of each of the first insert blocks (5) is slidably connected to the corresponding limiting groove (17).

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