Building shock insulation ditch

Through the use of embedded sleeves and distributed steel bars in the construction of the seismic ditch, the problem of complex existing construction methods and insufficient anchoring length were solved, and the effects of simplifying construction, improving the intensity of connection, and meeting design requirements were achieved.

CN222413156UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28SHANXI ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421166073.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seismic isolation ditch construction methods are complex, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the anchoring length is difficult to meet the design requirements.

Method used

The connection component of the embedded sleeve and the distributed steel bars is adopted, and the steel bar is connected to the sleeve to connect the steel bars and the sleeve through the embedded reinforcement to achieve anchoring and improve the positioning and stability of the sleeve through a fixed board.

Benefits of technology

Simplify the construction process, reduce the construction time and cost, ensure that the anchor length meets the design requirements, and improves the connection intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a building shock insulation groove which comprises a shock insulation groove retaining wall connected with an underground retaining wall, a connecting assembly is arranged between the shock insulation groove retaining wall and the underground retaining wall and comprises a sleeve embedded in the underground retaining wall, one end of the sleeve is in internal threaded connection with an embedded steel bar, and the other end of the sleeve is in internal threaded connection with the embedded steel bar. The embedded steel bars are embedded in the underground retaining wall, the other ends of the sleeves are in threaded connection with distributed steel bars, and the distributed steel bars are located in the seismic isolation groove retaining wall. The method has the advantages that the embedded steel bars meet the anchoring requirement, steel bar planting is not needed, and operation is easy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building structures, and in particular to a building seismic isolation trench. Background Art

[0002] The general method of seismic isolation trench is: after compacting the backfill under the seismic isolation trench, the seismic isolation trench retaining wall reinforcement is constructed by post-embedded reinforcement on the basement retaining wall. The disadvantages of this method are: first, the construction is troublesome, time-consuming and labor-intensive; second, the seismic isolation trench retaining wall reinforcement adopts post-embedded reinforcement, and the anchorage length generally cannot meet the design requirements. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to improve the problems existing in the existing seismic isolation trench practices, the present application provides a building seismic isolation trench.

[0004] The application provides a building seismic isolation trench adopting the following technical solution:

[0005] A building seismic isolation ditch comprises a seismic isolation ditch retaining wall connected to an underground retaining wall, a connecting assembly is arranged between the seismic isolation ditch retaining wall and the underground retaining wall, the connecting assembly comprises a sleeve embedded in the underground retaining wall, one end of the sleeve is internally threadedly connected to embedded steel bars, the embedded steel bars are embedded in the underground retaining wall, the other end of the sleeve is threadedly connected to distributed steel bars, and the distributed steel bars are located in the seismic isolation ditch retaining wall.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the embedded steel bars are first connected to the sleeve, and then both are embedded in the underground retaining wall. Finally, the distributed steel bars are connected to the sleeve. A new type of seismic isolation trench is adopted so that the embedded steel bars meet the anchoring requirements, without the need for planting reinforcement and simple operation.

[0007] Optionally, the connection assembly further includes a fixing plate, the sleeve is passed through and fixedly connected to the fixing plate, one side of the fixing plate is embedded in the underground retaining wall, and the other side of the fixing plate is exposed.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation of the fixed plate facilitates the positioning and stability of the sleeve, and improves the convenience during the casting process.

[0009] Optionally, the embedded steel bars are L-shaped.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the L-shaped embedded steel bars significantly improve the connection strength with the underground retaining wall.

[0011] Optionally, the sleeve includes a steel sleeve one fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate and a steel sleeve two fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed plate, the steel sleeve one is connected to the steel sleeve two, the embedded steel bars are threadedly connected to the steel sleeve one, and the distributed steel bars are threadedly connected to the steel sleeve two.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the embedded steel bars are connected in the steel sleeve 1, and the distribution steel bars are connected in the steel sleeve 2. When pouring the underground retaining wall, the steel sleeve 2 can be sealed with a cap first, and then the cap can be opened after the underground retaining wall is poured and formed to prevent foreign matter from entering the sleeve, which is convenient for the installation of the distribution steel bars in the later stage.

[0013] Optionally, a retaining ring is fixedly mounted on the distribution steel bar, and the retaining ring abuts against the second steel bar sleeve.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the retaining ring contacts the second steel bar sleeve, it can represent that the distribution steel bars have been installed in place.

[0015] Optionally, the distribution steel bars and the movable sleeve on the retaining ring are provided with mounting caps, and the mounting caps are threadedly connected to the steel bar sleeves.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the provision of the mounting cap improves the stability of the distribution steel bar connection.

[0017] Optionally, the fixing plate is a steel plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the steel plate can be easily obtained and the welding operation is convenient.

[0019] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0020] 1. First, connect the embedded steel bars to the sleeve, then embed both of them in the underground retaining wall, and finally connect the distribution steel bars to the sleeve. A new type of seismic isolation trench is adopted to make the embedded steel bars meet the anchoring requirements, without the need for planting steel bars and simple operation;

[0021] 2. The installation of the fixed plate facilitates the positioning and stability of the sleeve and improves the convenience during the pouring process;

[0022] 3. The L-shaped embedded steel bars significantly improve the connection strength with the underground retaining wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the building seismic isolation trench of Example 1 of the present application.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection component of Example 1 of the present application.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection component of Example 2 of the present application.

[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Frame column; 2. Frame beam; 3. Underground retaining wall; 4. Seismic isolation bearing; 5. Foundation pit fertilizer trough backfill layer; 6. Concrete cushion layer; 7. Waterproof layer; 70. Flexible waterproof layer; 71. Waterproof protective layer; 8. Seismic isolation ditch retaining wall; 9. Connection assembly; 90. Fixed plate; 91. Steel bar sleeve one; 92. Embedded steel bar; 93. Distributed steel bar; 94. Steel bar sleeve two; 95. Retaining ring; 96. Mounting cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 3 This application is described in further detail.

[0028] The embodiment of the present application discloses a building seismic isolation trench.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Reference Figure 1 A seismic isolation trench for a building is arranged outside a frame column 1, a frame beam 2 is arranged on the top of the frame column 1 located above, an underground retaining wall 3 is arranged outside the frame column 1 located below, and a seismic isolation support 4 is arranged between the upper and lower frame columns 1. The seismic isolation trench for a building includes a foundation pit fertilizer trough backfill layer 5, a concrete cushion layer 6, a waterproof layer 7 and a seismic isolation trench retaining wall 8, which are arranged from bottom to top on the outside of the underground retaining wall 3, wherein the waterproof layer 7 includes a flexible waterproof layer 70 connected to the concrete cushion layer 6 and a waterproof protective layer 71 connected to the seismic isolation trench retaining wall 8.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The seismic isolation trench retaining wall 8 is connected to the underground retaining wall 3 through a connecting assembly 9, which includes a fixing plate 90 vertically fixed to the outer vertical wall of the underground retaining wall 3. The fixing plate 90 is a steel plate. A plurality of steel sleeves 91 are fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 90 close to the underground retaining wall 3. The steel sleeves 91 are provided with internal threads. Pre-embedded steel bars 92 are threadedly connected to the steel sleeves 91. The pre-embedded steel bars 92 are L-shaped and are pre-embedded in the underground retaining wall 3. The steel bars in the seismic isolation trench retaining wall 8 are distributed steel bars 93, which are threadedly connected to the other end of the steel sleeves 91, so that the pre-embedded steel bars 92 and the distributed steel bars 93 are butt-connected through the steel sleeves 91.

[0032] The implementation principle of Example 1 is as follows: during construction, the embedded steel bars 92 are first installed on the steel bar sleeve 91, and then the fixing plate 90 is cast on the underground retaining wall 3, so that the steel bar sleeve 91 and the embedded steel bars 92 are cast in the underground retaining wall 3, and then the distribution steel bars 93 are threadedly installed on the steel bar sleeve 91, and then the seismic isolation trench retaining wall 8 is cast. The new seismic isolation trench method is adopted, so that the embedded steel bars meet the anchoring requirements, no planting of steel bars is required, and the operation is simple.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] Reference Figure 3 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a second steel sleeve 94 is fixedly connected to the position of the first steel sleeve 91 on the outer side of the fixed plate 90, a retaining ring 95 is fixedly mounted on the distribution steel bar 93, and a mounting cap 96 is movably mounted on the distribution steel bar 93. The distribution steel bar 93 is threadedly connected to the second steel sleeve 94, the retaining ring 95 abuts against one end of the second steel sleeve 94 away from the fixed plate 90, and the mounting cap 96 is threadedly mounted on the second steel sleeve 94.

[0035] The implementation principle of Example 2 is as follows: the construction personnel install the distribution steel bar 93 on the second steel bar sleeve 94, make the retaining ring 95 abut against the second steel bar sleeve 94, and install the installation cap 96 on the second steel bar sleeve 94, thereby completing the installation of the distribution steel bar 93. This installation method is simple and convenient. When pouring the underground retaining wall 3, the threaded cap can be firstly sleeved on the second steel bar sleeve 94 to prevent concrete and other impurities from entering the second steel bar sleeve 94 and affecting the subsequent installation of the distribution steel bar 93. After the underground retaining wall 3 is poured, the distribution steel bar 93 is installed in the second steel bar sleeve 94, and the installation cap 96 is screwed to further complete the fixation, effectively improving the firmness of the distribution steel bar 93 after installation.

[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A building seismic isolation trench, characterized in that: The invention comprises a seismic isolation trench retaining wall (8) connected to an underground retaining wall (3), wherein a connection assembly (9) is arranged between the seismic isolation trench retaining wall (8) and the underground retaining wall (3), wherein the connection assembly (9) comprises a sleeve pre-buried in the underground retaining wall (3), wherein one end of the sleeve is internally threadedly connected to a pre-buried steel bar (92), wherein the pre-buried steel bar (92) is pre-buried in the underground retaining wall (3), and the other end of the sleeve is threadedly connected to a distribution steel bar (93), wherein the distribution steel bar (93) is located in the seismic isolation trench retaining wall (8).

2. The building seismic isolation trench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (9) further comprises a fixing plate (90), the sleeve being passed through and fixedly connected to the fixing plate (90), one side of the fixing plate (90) being pre-buried in the underground retaining wall (3), and the other side of the fixing plate (90) being exposed.

3. A building seismic isolation trench according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The embedded steel bars (92) are L-shaped.

4. The building seismic isolation trench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sleeve comprises a first steel sleeve (91) fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (90) and a second steel sleeve (94) fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing plate (90); the first steel sleeve (91) is connected to the second steel sleeve (94); the embedded steel bars (92) are threadedly connected to the first steel sleeve (91); and the distributed steel bars (93) are threadedly connected to the second steel sleeve (94).

5. The building seismic isolation trench according to claim 4, characterized in that: A retaining ring (95) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the distribution steel bar (93), and the retaining ring (95) is in contact with the second steel bar sleeve (94).

6. The building seismic isolation trench according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distribution steel bars (93) and the retaining ring (95) are movably sleeved with mounting caps (96), and the mounting caps (96) are threadedly connected to the second steel bar sleeve (94).

7. The building seismic isolation trench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate (90) is a steel plate.