Novel building scaffold

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel building scaffold, which relates to the technical field of building construction equipment and particularly comprises a scaffold body and a ladder body, and the top of the ladder body is hung on the top of the scaffold body; a safety groove is formed in the side face of the ladder body, two sets of tooth grooves are formed in the two side faces of the inner wall of the safety groove, and a first safety block is movably arranged in the safety groove. By arranging a safety groove, a first safety block, a safety rod and a second safety block, the safety rod can be rapidly pulled downwards by the falling gravity of a worker, the safety rod is rapidly pulled downwards to extrude an extrusion block, and after the extrusion block is extruded, a tooth block extends out of a movable through groove and is engaged with a tooth groove, so that the second safety block is stabilized; and if the second safety block is stable, the safety rope is stable through the safety rod and the first safety block, so that the worker is protected from falling easily, and the effect of positioning the worker who does not step on the ladder and falls off to prevent the worker from falling off is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to building construction equipment, in particular to a novel building construction frame. Background Art

[0002] A construction scaffold is a scaffold used for workers to climb during construction. It is mainly used to raise workers to a suitable height. The scaffold is generally assembled, which is convenient for disassembly and recycling. The scaffold is generally made of metal materials. The existing low-rise construction scaffold is generally built to a height of two or three floors, and then a ladder is built on the side. Workers enter the construction scaffold from the ladder to perform construction operations. There are no insurance measures when stepping on the ladder. If the ladder is empty, there will be a great safety risk. Summary of the invention

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the existing workers will have great safety risks when stepping on the ladder without any insurance measures.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A novel construction frame, comprising a construction frame body and a ladder body, wherein the top of the ladder body is hung on the top of the construction frame body; a safety groove is provided on the side of the ladder body, two sets of tooth grooves are provided on the two side surfaces of the inner wall of the safety groove, a first safety block is movable inside the safety groove, a connecting structure is provided on the side of the first safety block, the other end of the connecting structure extends out of the safety groove, a safety ring is provided at one end of the connecting structure extending out of the safety groove, a first safety buckle is sleeved on the safety ring, a safety rope is sleeved on the first safety buckle, and a second safety buckle is provided at one end of the safety rope away from the first safety buckle; the interior of the safety groove is located at a first safety buckle A second safety block is movably arranged above a safety block, a through hole is provided on the surface of the second safety block, a safety rod is movably arranged inside the through hole, the bottom end of the safety rod is fixed to the top of the first safety block, a positioning block is fixed on the top of the safety rod, a spring is movably sleeved on the surface of the safety rod located above the second safety block, the top of the spring is movably connected to the lower surface of the positioning block, a movable through groove is provided on the inner wall of the through hole, an extrusion block is movably arranged inside the movable through groove, a tooth block is fixed at a position of the extrusion block near the tooth groove, an extrusion groove is provided at the position of the safety rod located at the extrusion block, and one end of the extrusion block away from the tooth groove moves inside the extrusion groove.

[0006] Preferably, the connection structure comprises a fixing seat, a rotating groove is provided inside the fixing seat, a rotating block is rotatably arranged inside the rotating groove, and the other end of the rotating block is fixed to the surface of the safety ring.

[0007] Preferably, a hand shift block is fixed on the surface of the second safety block, and one end of the hand shift block extends out of the safety slot.

[0008] Preferably, the number of the movable through grooves is two groups, and the two groups of movable through grooves are axially symmetrically arranged with the vertical symmetry axis of the second safety block as the symmetry axis.

[0009] Preferably, a spherical groove is formed at the bottom of the second safety block, a spherical rubber head is fixed at the top of the first safety block at a position corresponding to the spherical groove, and the spherical rubber head is movably clamped in the spherical groove.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] By arranging the safety groove, the first safety block, the safety rod and the second safety block, if a worker misses the ladder during use, the gravity of the worker's fall will quickly drive the first safety block to pull the safety rod downward through the safety rope. The safety rod being quickly pulled downward will cause the safety rod to squeeze the squeezing block. After the squeezing block is squeezed, the tooth block extends out of the movable through groove and engages with the tooth groove, thereby stabilizing the second safety block. When the second safety block is stable, the safety rope is stabilized through the safety rod and the first safety block, thereby protecting the worker from falling easily, thereby achieving the effect of locating the worker who misses the ladder and preventing him from falling, and solving the problem that the existing workers have great safety risks when stepping on the ladder without any safety measures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a new type of building construction frame.

[0013] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the first safety block and the position of the movable through slot in a new type of building construction frame.

[0014] Figure 3 A new type of building construction frame Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a right side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the position of the safety rod and tooth block in a new type of construction frame.

[0016] Figure 5 A new type of building construction frame Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0018] See also Figures 1 to 5In the embodiment of the utility model, a new type of construction frame includes a construction frame body 1 and a ladder body 2. The top of the ladder body 2 is hung on the top of the construction frame body 1. The ladder body 2 and the construction frame body 1 can be disassembled and combined. After the construction frame body 1 is assembled, the ladder body 2 is hung on the top of the construction frame body 1 so that the ladder body 2 is in an inclined state. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a suitable ladder body 2 is used according to the height of the construction frame body 1 .

[0019] A safety groove 3 is provided on the side of the ladder body 2, and the safety groove 3 is used to place components and guide related safety components. The component structures inside the safety groove 3 are all components. Two groups of tooth grooves 4 are provided on the two side surfaces of the inner wall of the safety groove 3. A first safety block 5 is movable inside the safety groove 3, and a connecting structure 6 is provided on the side of the first safety block 5. The connecting structure 6 includes a fixed seat 20, and a rotating groove 21 is provided inside the fixed seat 20. A rotating block 22 is rotated inside the rotating groove 21, and the other end of the rotating block 22 is fixed to the surface of the safety ring 7. Before the staff climbs the ladder body 2, they need to buckle it on the staff through the second safety buckle 10 described below, and then the safety rope 9 will drive the first safety buckle 8 to rotate when moving. The rotation of the first safety buckle 8 will drive the rotating block 22 to rotate inside the rotating groove 21 through the safety ring 7, so as to prevent the safety rope 9 from circling and getting entangled.

[0020] The other end of the connecting structure 6 extends out of the safety groove 3, and a safety ring 7 is provided at one end of the connecting structure 6 extending out of the safety groove 3. A first safety buckle 8 is sleeved on the safety ring 7 for buckling on the safety ring 7. A safety rope 9 is sleeved on the first safety buckle 8. A second safety buckle 10 is provided at the end of the safety rope 9 away from the first safety buckle 8 for connecting with a staff member.

[0021] The interior of the safety groove 3 is located above the first safety block 5 and the second safety block 11 is movably arranged therein. A spherical groove 24 is provided at the bottom of the second safety block 11. A spherical rubber head 25 is fixed at the top of the first safety block 5 at a position corresponding to the spherical groove 24. The spherical rubber head 25 is movably stuck in the spherical groove 24. A hand-operated block 23 is fixed on the surface of the second safety block 11. One end of the hand-operated block 23 extends out of the safety groove 3. The function of the hand-operated block 23 is to facilitate pressing the second safety block 11, and then move the first safety block 5 upward so that it drives the spherical banana head to be stuck in the spherical groove 24, so that the first safety block 5 and the second safety block 11 can stably move inside the safety groove 3, and the movement is to follow the staff to move upward or downward.

[0022] The surface of the second safety block 11 is provided with a through hole 12 for limiting and guiding the safety rod 13. The safety rod 13 is movable inside the through hole 12. The bottom end of the safety rod 13 is fixed to the top of the first safety block 5. The top of the safety rod 13 is fixed with a positioning block 14 to prevent the safety rod 13 from being separated from the through hole 12. The surface of the safety rod 13 is located above the second safety block 11 and is movably sleeved with a spring 15. The function of the spring 15 is to make the position of the extrusion groove 19 on the safety rod 13 stable and correspond to the The extrusion block 17 is positioned to avoid the tooth block 18 biting into the tooth groove 4 and locking the second safety block 11. The top of the spring 15 is movably connected to the lower surface of the positioning block 14. The inner wall of the through hole 12 is provided with a movable through groove 16. The number of the movable through grooves 16 is two groups. The two groups of movable through grooves 16 are axially symmetrically arranged with the vertical symmetry axis of the second safety block 11 as the symmetry axis. The symmetrical arrangement makes the forces on both sides of the second safety block 11 balanced. The movable through groove 16 has an extrusion block 17 inside. The extrusion block A tooth block 18 is fixed at the position of 17 near the tooth groove 4, and an extrusion groove 19 is opened at the position of the safety rod 13 at the extrusion block 17. One end of the extrusion block 17 away from the tooth groove 4 moves inside the extrusion groove 19. When the staff member steps on the air, a momentary fall will occur. The momentary gravity will quickly drive the first safety block 5 to move downward quickly through the safety rope 9, the first safety buckle 8, the safety ring 7 and the connecting structure 6. The first safety block 5 moves downward quickly, which will drive the safety rod 13 to move downward quickly in an instant so that the extrusion groove 19 squeezes the extrusion block 17. The extrusion block 17 is squeezed to move the tooth block 18 out of the movable through groove 16 and engage with the tooth groove 4. This will quickly lock the second safety block 11 to make its locking stable, and then the safety rod 13 is stabilized on the second safety block 11 through the positioning block 14. The stability of the safety rod 13 will drive the staff to lock and position the position through the first safety block 5, the safety ring 7, the first safety buckle 8, the safety rope 9 and the second safety buckle 10 to avoid falling from a height, thereby greatly improving the safety performance.

Claims

1. A novel construction frame, comprising a construction frame body (1) and a ladder body (2), characterized in that: The top of the ladder body (2) is hung on the top of the construction frame body (1); a safety groove (3) is provided on the side of the ladder body (2); two groups of tooth grooves (4) are provided on the two side surfaces of the inner wall of the safety groove (3); a first safety block (5) is movably provided inside the safety groove (3); a connecting structure (6) is provided on the side of the first safety block (5); the other end of the connecting structure (6) extends out of the safety groove (3); a safety ring (7) is provided at one end of the connecting structure (6) extending out of the safety groove (3); a first safety buckle (8) is sleeved on the safety ring (7); a safety rope (9) is sleeved on the first safety buckle (8); a second safety buckle (10) is provided at one end of the safety rope (9) away from the first safety buckle (8); a second safety block (11) is movably provided inside the safety groove (3) at a position above the first safety block (5); the second safety block ( A through hole (12) is provided on the surface of the through hole (11), a safety rod (13) is movably provided inside the through hole (12), the bottom end of the safety rod (13) is fixed to the top of the first safety block (5), a positioning block (14) is fixed to the top of the safety rod (13), a spring (15) is movably sleeved on the surface of the safety rod (13) located above the second safety block (11), the top of the spring (15) is movably connected to the lower surface of the positioning block (14), a movable through groove (16) is provided on the inner wall of the through hole (12), an extrusion block (17) is movably provided inside the movable through groove (16), a tooth block (18) is fixed to the position of the extrusion block (17) near the tooth groove (4), an extrusion groove (19) is provided at the position of the safety rod (13) located at the extrusion block (17), and one end of the extrusion block (17) away from the tooth groove (4) moves inside the extrusion groove (19).

2. A new type of construction scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure (6) comprises a fixing seat (20), a rotating groove (21) is provided inside the fixing seat (20), a rotating block (22) is rotatably provided inside the rotating groove (21), and the other end of the rotating block (22) is fixed to the surface of the safety ring (7).

3. A new type of construction scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hand-operated block (23) is fixed on the surface of the second safety block (11), and one end of the hand-operated block (23) extends out of the safety slot (3).

4. A new type of construction scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the movable through grooves (16) is two groups, and the two groups of movable through grooves (16) are axially symmetrically arranged with the vertical symmetry axis of the second safety block (11) as the symmetry axis.

5. A new type of construction scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spherical groove (24) is provided at the bottom of the second safety block (11), and a spherical rubber head (25) is fixed at a position corresponding to the spherical groove (24) on the top of the first safety block (5), and the spherical rubber head (25) is movably clamped in the interior of the spherical groove (24).

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