Civil construction formwork reinforcing structure
Through the design of a civil construction template reinforcement structure containing a motor -driven clamping component, it solves the problem of multiple adjustments in the existing technology to ensure the template center. sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421124870.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
After the existing civil construction formwork reinforcement structure is inserted into the outside of the formwork, it needs to be adjusted several times to ensure that the formwork is located in the center of the device, resulting in inconvenience in use.
Design a reinforcement structure of the civil construction templates that includes box components, fixed components, the first clamping component, and the second holding component. Through the setting of the first motor and the fourth motor, the first clamping plate and the first clamping board and The use position of the third clip -holding plate can be fixed on the surrounding clip of the template.
This structure does not require the template to be located in the center of the device, which improves the convenience of the device, and can strengthen the template quickly and accurately.
Smart Images
Figure CN222414047U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil construction, in particular to a civil construction template reinforcement structure. Background Art
[0002] Civil construction refers to the construction of civil engineering projects, covering the construction of buildings, structures and engineering objects within the facilities and places such as houses, roads, railways, airports, bridges, water conservancy, ports, tunnels, water supply and drainage, and protection projects in various categories above ground, underground, on land, on water and underwater. It includes various technical activities such as survey, design, construction, maintenance and management during the construction process.
[0003] Reinforced concrete buildings are commonly used for casting columns or beams in multi-story buildings. Generally, after the steel bars are tied, these casting processes require support from the four sides of the front, back, left and right through formwork. Crossbars are placed at the corners of the formwork, and the corners of the formwork and the crossbars are stapled together with steel nails to ensure that the cement mortar can be shaped into a column during pouring.
[0004] Existing civil construction formwork reinforcement structures usually use the same set of power components to drive two clamping plates, and the reinforcement of both ends of the formwork is achieved by moving the two clamping plates closer together. In order to ensure that the two clamping plates are synchronously fitted with the formwork, after the device is inserted into the outside of the formwork, the device's use position needs to be adjusted multiple times to ensure that the formwork is located in the exact center of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the above problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a civil construction formwork reinforcement structure to solve the problem that after the device is inserted into the outside of the formwork, the use position of the device needs to be adjusted multiple times to ensure that the formwork is located in the center of the device. The use position of the first clamping plate and the third clamping plate can be adjusted separately, so the formwork does not need to be located in the center of the device, thereby improving the convenience of using the device.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a civil construction template reinforcement structure, comprising a box assembly, a fixing assembly, a first clamping assembly, and a second clamping assembly, the box assembly comprising a power box, the fixing assembly comprising a fixed side plate, a first screw, and a second screw, the first clamping assembly comprising a first clamping plate and a third clamping plate, the second clamping assembly comprising a second motor and a third motor, a first motor and a fourth motor being arranged on the inner side of the power box, the output end of the first motor being connected to a rotating shaft, the outer ring of the rotating shaft being connected to a transmission wheel, a driven wheel being arranged on the inner side of the power box, one end of the fixed side plate being connected to a guide rod, one end of the driven wheel being connected to the first screw, an installation groove being provided on the inner side of the first clamping plate, an adjustment groove being provided on the inner side of one end of the first clamping plate, the output end of the third motor being connected to the third screw, the inner wall of the installation groove being connected to a limit rod, the outer ring of the limit rod being provided with a second clamping plate, and one end of the second clamping plate being connected to a linkage plate.
[0007] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through the arrangement of the first clamping plate and the third clamping plate, the two ends of the template can be clamped and fixed; through the arrangement of the first motor and the fourth motor, the use positions of the first clamping plate and the third clamping plate can be adjusted separately, so the template does not need to be located in the exact center of the device, which improves the convenience of using the device; when the linkage plate moves in a straight line, it synchronously drives the connected second clamping plate to move toward one side of the template, and until the second clamping plate clamps and fixes the template; and through the coordinated use of the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the third clamping plate, the clamping and fixation of the template on all sides is achieved.
[0008] In order for the third clamping plate to move linearly under the joint action of the first screw and the guide rod:
[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a partition plate is provided on the inner side of the power box, a positioning plate is connected to the inner wall of the power box, the first motor and the fourth motor are both electrically connected to the operation panel, the output end of the first motor is connected to a rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the fourth motor passes through the positioning plate and extends to be connected to the inner wall of the power box.
[0010] The beneficial effect of this improvement is: when the use position of the third clamping plate needs to be adjusted, the first motor is started, the first motor works and drives the transmission wheel to rotate through the rotating shaft, and then the transmission wheel drives the setting of the connected first screw through the driven wheel during the rotation process, and then the third clamping plate moves linearly under the joint action of the first screw and the guide rod, until the third clamping plate realizes the clamping and fixing of the template.
[0011] In order for the first clamping plate to move linearly under the joint action of the second screw and the guide rod:
[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the end of the first screw away from the driven wheel is rotatably connected to the fixed side plate, the first screw is slidably connected to the first clamping plate, the first screw is threadedly rotatably connected to the third clamping plate, the second screw is threadedly rotatably connected to the first clamping plate, and the second screw is slidably connected to the third clamping plate.
[0013] The beneficial effect of this improvement is: when the use position of the first clamping plate needs to be adjusted, the fourth motor is started, the fourth motor works and drives the transmission wheel to rotate through the rotating shaft, and then the transmission wheel drives the setting of the second screw connected to it through the driven wheel during the rotation process, and then the first clamping plate moves linearly under the joint action of the second screw and the guide rod, until the first clamping plate realizes the clamping and fixing of the template.
[0014] In order to be able to adjust the use position of the first clamping plate and the third clamping plate separately:
[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the first clamping plate and the third clamping plate are both slidingly connected to the guide rod at the same time, and the end of the second screw away from the driven wheel is rotationally connected to the fixed side plate.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through the setting of the first clamping plate and the third clamping plate, the two ends of the template can be clamped and fixed, and through the setting of the first motor and the fourth motor, the use position of the first clamping plate and the third clamping plate can be adjusted separately, so the template does not need to be located in the exact center of the device, thereby improving the convenience of using the device.
[0017] To clamp and fix the two ends of the template:
[0018] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a clearance groove is opened on the inner side of the first clamping plate, the inner side of the clearance groove is connected to an anti-slip pad, and the adjustment groove is connected to the corresponding installation groove.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through the setting of the adjustment groove, the groove body used for the sliding of the linkage plate can increase the friction between it and the template through the setting of the anti-slip pad, and through the setting of the first clamping plate and the third clamping plate, it is used to clamp and fix the two ends of the template.
[0020] In order to be able to individually adjust the operating position of the connected second clamping plate:
[0021] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the second motor and the third motor are both electrically connected to the operation panel, and the inner wall of the installation groove is connected to an inner partition.
[0022] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by separately setting the second motor and the third motor, the use position of the connected second clamping plate can be adjusted separately, so the template does not need to be located in the exact center of the device, thereby improving the convenience of using the device.
[0023] In order to drive the connected second clamping plate to move:
[0024] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the limiting rods are used together in a group of two, both ends of the limiting rods are connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, the limiting rods are slidingly connected to the linkage plate, and the third screw is threadedly connected to the linkage plate.
[0025] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that after starting the second motor and the third motor, the linkage plate moves linearly under the joint action of the rotating shaft and the third screw, and is used to drive the connected second clamping plate to move.
[0026] In order to achieve the clamping and fixing of the template around:
[0027] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a total of four second clamping plates are provided, and one end of the linkage plate away from the second clamping plate passes through the adjustment slot and extends to the inner side of the installation slot.
[0028] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when the linkage plate moves in a straight line, it synchronously drives the connected second clamping plate to move toward one side of the template until the second clamping plate clamps and fixes the template, and through the coordinated use of the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate, and the third clamping plate, the template is clamped and fixed on all sides. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the power box of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the first clamping plate of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first clamping plate of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second clamping plate of the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1. Box assembly; 11. Power box; 12. Partition plate; 13. Positioning plate; 14. First motor; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Driven wheel; 17. Transmission wheel; 18. Fourth motor; 2. Fixing assembly; 21. Fixed side plate; 22. Guide rod; 23. First screw; 24. Second screw; 3. First clamping assembly; 31. First clamping plate; 32. Mounting slot; 33. Adjusting slot; 34. Giving slot; 35. Anti-slip pad; 36. Third clamping plate; 4. Second clamping assembly; 41. Second motor; 42. Third motor; 43. Inner partition; 44. Third screw; 45. Limiting rod; 46. Second clamping plate; 47. Linkage plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] like Figure 1-5As shown, a civil construction template reinforcement structure includes a box assembly 1, a fixing assembly 2, a first clamping assembly 3, and a second clamping assembly 4. The box assembly 1 includes a power box 11, the fixing assembly 2 includes a fixed side plate 21, a first screw 23, and a second screw 24. The first clamping assembly 3 includes a first clamping plate 31 and a third clamping plate 36. The second clamping assembly 4 includes a second motor 41 and a third motor 42. The first motor 14 and the fourth motor 18 are provided on the inner side of the power box 11. The output end of the first motor 14 is connected to the rotating shaft 15. The rotating shaft 15 The outer ring is connected to the transmission wheel 17, the inner side of the power box 11 is provided with a driven wheel 16, one end of the fixed side plate 21 is connected to the guide rod 22, one end of the driven wheel 16 is connected to the first screw 23, the inner side of the first clamping plate 31 is provided with a mounting groove 32, the inner side of one end of the first clamping plate 31 is provided with an adjustment groove 33, the output end of the third motor 42 is connected to the third screw 44, the inner wall of the mounting groove 32 is connected to the limiting rod 45, the outer ring of the limiting rod 45 is provided with a second clamping plate 46, one end of the second clamping plate 46 is connected to the linkage plate 47, A partition plate 12 is provided on the inner side of the power box 11, and a positioning plate 13 is connected to the inner wall of the power box 11. The first motor 14 and the fourth motor 18 are both electrically connected to the operation panel. The output end of the first motor 14 is connected to a rotating shaft 15. The end of the rotating shaft 15 away from the fourth motor 18 passes through the positioning plate 13 and extends to be connected to the inner wall of the power box 11; when it is necessary to adjust the use position of the third clamping plate 36, the operation of the first motor 14 is started, the first motor 14 works and drives the rotation of the transmission wheel 17 through the rotating shaft 15, and then the transmission wheel 17 rotates. During the process, the driven wheel 16 drives the setting of the connected first screw 23, and then the third clamping plate 36 moves linearly under the joint action of the first screw 23 and the guide rod 22 until the third clamping plate 36 clamps and fixes the template. The end of the first screw 23 away from the driven wheel 16 is rotationally connected to the fixed side plate 21, the first screw 23 is slidingly connected to the first clamping plate 31, the first screw 23 is threadedly connected to the third clamping plate 36, the second screw 24 is threadedly connected to the first clamping plate 31, and the second screw 24 is slidingly connected to the third clamping plate 36;When the use position of the first clamping plate 31 needs to be adjusted, the fourth motor 18 is started, the fourth motor 18 works and drives the transmission wheel 17 to rotate through the rotating shaft 15, and then the transmission wheel 17 drives the setting of the second screw 24 connected to it through the driven wheel 16 during the rotation, and then the first clamping plate 31 moves linearly under the joint action of the second screw 24 and the guide rod 22, and until the first clamping plate 31 realizes the clamping and fixing of the template, the first clamping plate 31 and the third clamping plate 36 are both slidably connected to the guide rod 22 at the same time, and the end of the second screw 24 away from the driven wheel 16 is rotationally connected to the fixed side plate 21; through the first clamping plate 31 and The setting of the third clamping plate 36 can clamp and fix the two ends of the template. Through the setting of the first motor 14 and the fourth motor 18, the use position of the first clamping plate 31 and the third clamping plate 36 can be adjusted separately. Therefore, the template does not need to be located in the center of the device, which improves the convenience of using the device. A clearance groove 34 is provided on the inner side of the first clamping plate 31, and an anti-slip pad 35 is connected to the inner side of the clearance groove 34. The adjustment groove 33 is connected to the corresponding installation groove 32; through the setting of the adjustment groove 33, the groove body for sliding the linkage plate 47 can increase the friction between it and the template through the setting of the anti-slip pad 35. The third clamping plate 36 is provided for clamping and fixing the two ends of the template. The second motor 41 and the third motor 42 are both electrically connected to the operation panel. The inner wall of the mounting groove 32 is connected with an inner partition 43. By separately arranging the second motor 41 and the third motor 42, the use position of the connected second clamping plate 46 can be adjusted separately. Therefore, the template does not need to be located in the center of the device, which improves the convenience of using the device. The limiting rods 45 are used in groups of two. Both ends of the limiting rods 45 are connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 32. The limiting rods 45 are slidably connected to the linkage plate 47. The third screw 44 is threadedly connected to the linkage plate 47. Start After the second motor 41 and the third motor 42 are driven, the linkage plate 47 moves linearly under the combined action of the rotating shaft 15 and the third screw 44, thereby driving the connected second clamping plate 46 to move. Four second clamping plates 46 are provided. The end of the linkage plate 47 away from the second clamping plate 46 passes through the adjustment slot 33 and extends to the inside of the mounting slot 32. When the linkage plate 47 moves linearly, it simultaneously drives the connected second clamping plate 46 toward the template until the second clamping plate 46 clamps and secures the template. The second clamping plate 46, the first clamping plate 31, and the third clamping plate 36 cooperate to achieve clamping and securing of the template on all sides.
[0037] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the device is put into the outer side of the template, the operation of the first motor 14 is started, the first motor 14 works and drives the rotation of the transmission wheel 17 through the rotating shaft 15, and then the transmission wheel 17 drives the setting of the connected first screw 23 through the driven wheel 16 during the rotation process, and then the third clamping plate 36 moves linearly under the joint action of the first screw 23 and the guide rod 22, and until the third clamping plate 36 realizes the clamping and fixing of the template, the operation of the fourth motor 18 is started, and the fourth motor 18 The work is carried out and the rotation of the transmission wheel 17 is driven by the rotating shaft 15. Then, the transmission wheel 17 drives the setting of the second screw 24 connected to it through the driven wheel 16 during the rotation. Then, the first clamping plate 31 moves linearly under the joint action of the second screw 24 and the guide rod 22, and until the first clamping plate 31 realizes the clamping and fixing of the template. By setting the first clamping plate 31 and the third clamping plate 36, the two ends of the template can be clamped and fixed. By setting the first motor 14 and the fourth motor 18, the first clamping plate 31 can be clamped and fixed separately. The use position of the plate 31 and the third clamping plate 36 is adjusted. After the second motor 41 and the third motor 42 are started, the linkage plate 47 moves linearly under the joint action of the rotating shaft 15 and the third screw 44, and is used to drive the connected second clamping plate 46 to move. When the linkage plate 47 moves linearly, it synchronously drives the connected second clamping plate 46 to move toward the side of the template, and until the second clamping plate 46 clamps and fixes the template, and through the matching of the second clamping plate 46, the first clamping plate 31, and the third clamping plate 36 They are used together to achieve clamping and fixing of the template on all sides. By separately setting the second motor 41 and the third motor 42, the use position of the connected second clamping plate 46 can be adjusted separately. Therefore, the template does not need to be located in the center of the device, which improves the convenience of using the device. By setting the adjustment groove 33, the groove body for sliding the linkage plate 47 can increase the friction between it and the template through the setting of the anti-slip pad 35. The first clamping plate 31 and the third clamping plate 36 are used to clamp and fix the two ends of the template.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0039] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation method of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, they can make several improvements, modifications or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A civil construction template reinforcement structure, comprising a box assembly (1), a fixing assembly (2), a first clamping assembly (3), and a second clamping assembly (4), wherein the box assembly (1) comprises a power box (11), the fixing assembly (2) comprises a fixing side plate (21), a first screw (23), and a second screw (24), the first clamping assembly (3) comprises a first clamping plate (31) and a third clamping plate (36), and the second clamping assembly (4) comprises a second motor (41) and a third motor (42), characterized in that: A first motor (14) and a fourth motor (18) are arranged on the inner side of the power box (11); an output end of the first motor (14) is connected to a rotating shaft (15); an outer ring of the rotating shaft (15) is connected to a transmission wheel (17); a driven wheel (16) is arranged on the inner side of the power box (11); one end of the fixed side plate (21) is connected to a guide rod (22); one end of the driven wheel (16) is connected to a first screw rod (23); an installation groove (32) is provided on the inner side of the first clamping plate (31); an adjustment groove (33) is provided on the inner side of one end of the first clamping plate (31); an output end of the third motor (42) is connected to a third screw rod (44); an inner wall of the installation groove (32) is connected to a limiting rod (45); a second clamping plate (46) is provided on the outer ring of the limiting rod (45); and one end of the second clamping plate (46) is connected to a linkage plate (47).
2. A civil construction formwork reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (12) is provided on the inner side of the power box (11); a positioning plate (13) is connected to the inner wall of the power box (11); the first motor (14) and the fourth motor (18) are both electrically connected to the operation panel; an output end of the first motor (14) is connected to a rotating shaft (15); an end of the rotating shaft (15) away from the fourth motor (18) passes through the positioning plate (13) and extends to be connected to the inner wall of the power box (11).
3. The civil construction formwork reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first screw rod (23) away from the driven wheel (16) is rotationally connected to the fixed side plate (21), the first screw rod (23) is slidingly connected to the first clamping plate (31), the first screw rod (23) is threadedly rotationally connected to the third clamping plate (36), the second screw rod (24) is threadedly rotationally connected to the first clamping plate (31), and the second screw rod (24) is slidingly connected to the third clamping plate (36).
4. The civil construction formwork reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping plate (31) and the third clamping plate (36) are both slidably connected to the guide rod (22) at the same time, and the end of the second screw rod (24) away from the driven wheel (16) is rotationally connected to the fixed side plate (21).
5. The civil construction formwork reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clearance groove (34) is provided on the inner side of the first clamping plate (31), an anti-slip pad (35) is connected to the inner side of the clearance groove (34), and the adjustment groove (33) is connected to the corresponding installation groove (32).
6. The civil construction formwork reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rods (45) are used together in groups of two, both ends of the limiting rods (45) are connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (32), the limiting rods (45) are slidably connected to the linkage plate (47), and the third screw rod (44) is threadedly connected to the linkage plate (47).
7. The civil construction formwork reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A total of four second clamping plates (46) are provided, and one end of the linkage plate (47) away from the second clamping plate (46) passes through the adjustment slot (33) and extends to the inner side of the installation slot (32).