Landscaping planting box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a landscaping planting box, and relates to the technical field of garden planting, the landscaping planting box comprises a box body, the middle part of the box body is provided with a laminate, the laminate is provided with a separation net, the separation net is provided with a gravel layer, the gravel layer is provided with a soil layer, the middle part of the laminate is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and the filter holes are uniformly distributed on the laminate; a water tank is arranged on the side edge of the box body, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, the spray heads are evenly distributed on the inner side wall of the water tank and communicate with one another through a water pipe, and a connecting assembly is arranged between the water tank and the water pipe. The irrigation efficiency of the green planting box can be effectively improved, growth health of plants is guaranteed, meanwhile, water resources are saved, and good social and environmental benefits are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden planting, and more specifically to a garden greening planting box. Background Art

[0002] Gardening and greening refers to environmental improvement activities carried out in cities, villages, industrial and mining areas, etc., with the main content of increasing green vegetation. With the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of people's environmental awareness, gardening and greening has become an important part of urban construction and environmental protection.

[0003] The garden greening planting box is a greening tool that combines modern technology and greening concepts. It is mainly used for greening transformation and plant planting in cities, communities, gardens, etc. The garden greening planting box can effectively utilize urban space, such as open spaces and walls in streets, squares, communities, etc., for greening and beautification, and increase the green vegetation coverage area.

[0004] The garden planting boxes currently on the market use spray irrigation for irrigation, which cannot accurately irrigate according to the actual water demand, thus causing a waste of water resources. At the same time, too much water can easily affect the growth environment of the plants. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A landscaping planting box, comprising:

[0008] A box body, wherein a layer plate is arranged in the middle of the box body, a partition net is arranged on the layer plate, a crushed stone layer is arranged on the partition net, a soil layer is arranged on the crushed stone layer, a filter hole is opened in the middle of the layer plate, a plurality of filter holes are opened and evenly distributed on the layer plate;

[0009] A water tank is arranged on the side of the box body, and a nozzle is arranged on the inner wall of the box body. There are multiple nozzles, and the multiple nozzles are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the water tank. The multiple nozzles are interconnected through water pipes, and a connecting component is arranged between the water tank and the water pipe.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the connection assembly includes a capacity cup arranged inside the water tank, a limit rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water tank, a first branch pipe is slidably arranged through the middle of the limit rod, and the first branch pipe is fixedly connected to the capacity cup, a second branch pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the limit rod, and the second branch pipe is fixedly connected to the water pipe;

[0011] A connection hole is provided on one side of the first branch pipe, and the connection hole and the port of the second branch pipe are staggered. The box body is located on one side of the first branch pipe and is provided with a control component for controlling the first branch pipe to slide.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the control assembly includes a support plate fixedly arranged on the side of the box body, an eccentric wheel is rotatably arranged on the support plate, a stepper motor is arranged on one side of the support plate located on the eccentric wheel, and the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the eccentric wheel;

[0013] The first branch pipe is located outside the limiting rod and is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the first branch pipe and the limiting rod.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a soil moisture sensor is arranged in the middle of the soil layer, and the soil moisture sensor is connected to the stepper motor signal.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a water collecting layer is formed between the bottom of the box body and the layer plate, and a drainage port is provided on one side of the box body located at the water collecting layer.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a water collecting plate is arranged on the side of the water tank, and the water collecting plate is arranged obliquely.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0018] Water-saving and environmental protection: The irrigation system saves water resources by collecting rainwater and intelligently controlling irrigation, and is environmentally friendly and water-saving.

[0019] Intelligent control: The irrigation system is equipped with soil moisture sensors and intelligent control components, which can automatically irrigate according to soil moisture to ensure that plants get the right amount of water.

[0020] Drainage design: The design of the water collection layer and drainage outlet effectively prevents the soil from being too wet, maintains the soil at a moderate moisture level, and is conducive to plant growth.

[0021] Reasonable structure: The structure of the layer plates, screens, gravel layers and soil layers is reasonably set, ensuring the soil quality and drainage conditions required for plant growth.

[0022] This design can effectively improve the irrigation efficiency of the green planting box, ensure the healthy growth of plants, save water resources, and have good social and environmental benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the box body of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0029] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0030] 1. Box body; 2. Layer plate; 3. Partition net; 4. Gravel layer; 5. Soil layer; 6. Water tank; 7. Nozzle; 8. Water pipe; 9. Connection assembly; 91. Capacity cup; 92. Limit rod; 93. First branch pipe; 94. Second branch pipe; 95. Connection hole; 10. Control assembly; 101. Support plate; 102. Eccentric wheel; 103. Stepper motor; 104. Spring; 11. Soil moisture sensor; 12. Water collection layer; 13. Drainage outlet; 14. Water collection plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Example

[0033] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a landscaping planting box includes:

[0034] A box body 1, a layer plate 2 is arranged in the middle of the box body 1, a partition net 3 is arranged on the layer plate 2, a crushed stone layer 4 is arranged on the partition net 3, a soil layer 5 is arranged on the crushed stone layer 4, a filter hole is opened in the middle of the layer plate 2, a plurality of filter holes are opened and evenly distributed on the layer plate 2;

[0035] A water tank 6 is arranged on the side of the box body 1, and a nozzle 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1. There are multiple nozzles 7, and the multiple nozzles 7 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the water tank 6. The multiple nozzles 7 are interconnected through a water pipe 8, and a connecting component 9 is arranged between the water tank 6 and the water pipe 8.

[0036] In a further embodiment, the box 1 is used to accommodate and support components at various levels inside. The layer plates 2 separate the internal space of the box 1 and support the upper soil layer 5 and gravel layer 4. Excess moisture is allowed to flow from the soil layer 5 to the bottom of the box 1 through the filter holes to prevent the soil from being too wet. The partition net 3 is placed on the layer plates 2 to prevent the gravel layer 4 from moving downward while allowing moisture to pass through. The gravel layer 4 provides good drainage to prevent excessive water accumulation in the soil layer 5, ensuring that the roots of plants will not rot due to excessive moisture. The gravel layer 4 can also play a certain filtering role to prevent soil loss. The soil layer 5 is a growth medium for plants, providing nutrients and moisture required for plant growth. The filter holes are evenly distributed on the layer plates 2, allowing excess moisture to flow from the soil layer 5 to the gravel layer 4, and then drain to the bottom of the box 1 to maintain appropriate soil humidity.

[0037] The water tank 6 stores water for irrigation, and transports the water to the nozzle 7 through the connecting component 9 and the water pipe 8 system, ensuring that the plants in the planting box can obtain sufficient moisture; the nozzles 7 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the water is evenly sprayed on the soil layer 5 through the water pipe 8 system, ensuring that the soil layer 5 can evenly absorb moisture; the water pipe 8 connects the water tank 6 and each nozzle 7 to form a complete irrigation system, ensuring that water is transported from the water tank 6 to the nozzle 7 for uniform irrigation; the connecting component 9 is used to connect the water tank 6 and the water pipe 8 to quantitatively control the water consumption for each irrigation.

[0038] Specifically, the connection assembly 9 includes a capacity cup 91 disposed inside the water tank 6, a limit rod 92 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the water tank 6, a first branch pipe 93 is slidably disposed through the middle of the limit rod 92, and the first branch pipe 93 is fixedly connected to the capacity cup 91, and a second branch pipe 94 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit rod 92, and the second branch pipe 94 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 8;

[0039] A connection hole 95 is provided on one side of the first branch pipe 93 , and the connection hole 95 and the port of the second branch pipe 94 are staggered. A control component 10 for controlling the sliding of the first branch pipe 93 is provided on one side of the box body 1 .

[0040] In a further embodiment, the capacity cup 91 is used to control the flow rate of water, and the water output is adjusted by the capacity of the capacity cup 91 to ensure the accuracy of irrigation and the water-saving effect; the limit rod 92 is used to slide and limit the first branch pipe 93, and the water is transported from the capacity cup 91 to the second branch pipe 94 through the first branch pipe 93, and the water flow is transported to the sprinkler 7 in the irrigation system through the second branch pipe 94 to achieve irrigation. The connecting hole 95 connects the water flow from the capacity cup 91 with the water flow of the second branch pipe 94, and the water flow switch can be controlled by the staggered setting of the connecting hole 95 and the second branch pipe 94.

[0041] Specifically, the control assembly 10 includes a support plate 101 fixedly arranged on the side of the box body 1, an eccentric wheel 102 is rotatably arranged on the support plate 101, a stepper motor 103 is arranged on one side of the support plate 101 located at the eccentric wheel 102, and an output end of the stepper motor 103 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the eccentric wheel 102;

[0042] The first branch pipe 93 is located outside the limiting rod 92 and is sleeved with a spring 104 . Two ends of the spring 104 are fixedly connected to the first branch pipe 93 and the limiting rod 92 .

[0043] In a further embodiment, a support plate 101 is fixed to the side of the box body 1 as a support structure of the control component 10 , and an eccentric wheel 102 is mounted on the support plate 101 , and can realize rotational motion through the drive of a stepper motor 103 , so as to control the sliding of the first branch pipe 93 .

[0044] The first branch pipe 93 is pressed against the eccentric wheel 102 by the spring 104. At this time, the connecting hole 95 and the second branch pipe 94 are offset, and the water flow cannot enter the second branch pipe 94 through the connecting hole 95. At this time, the irrigation system is in a stopped state; when the stepper motor 103 controls the rotation of the eccentric wheel 102, the eccentric wheel 102 pushes the first branch pipe 93 to slide. At this time, the connecting hole 95 on the first branch pipe 93 and the port of the second branch pipe 94 will overlap. At this time, the water flow will flow from the capacity cup 91 through the first branch pipe 93 into the second branch pipe 94, and then flow to the sprinkler 7 to perform irrigation. At this time, the irrigation system is in a working state.

[0045] When the irrigation system just starts to work, the first branch pipe 93 will drive the capacity cup 91 to move upward during the sliding process and separate from the stored water inside the water tank 6. At this time, the water in the capacity cup 91 will not be replenished by the water tank 6. Therefore, the size of the capacity cup 91 can be changed according to the amount of irrigation water to achieve irrigation accuracy and water-saving effect. At the same time, the setting of the spring 104 ensures that the water in the capacity cup 91 returns to a normal state when the irrigation system stops working.

[0046] Specifically, a soil moisture sensor 11 is disposed in the middle of the soil layer 5 , and the soil moisture sensor 11 is signal-connected to the stepping motor 103 .

[0047] In a further embodiment, the sensor can monitor the moisture of the soil in real time. When the soil is too dry, the sensor will send a signal. The sensor is connected to the stepper motor 103 signal. After the sensor detects the change in soil moisture, it will send a signal to the stepper motor 103, and the stepper motor 103 will start to realize intelligent irrigation of plants.

[0048] Specifically, a water collecting layer 12 is formed between the bottom of the box body 1 and the layer plate 2 , and a drainage port 13 is provided on one side of the box body 1 located at the water collecting layer 12 .

[0049] In a further embodiment, the water collecting layer 12 can collect excess water to prevent the water from accumulating in the soil layer 5 and causing over-humidity. The provision of the drainage port 13 can ensure that the water is discharged smoothly to avoid affecting the growth environment of the plants.

[0050] Specifically, a water collecting plate 14 is provided on the side of the water tank 6, and the water collecting plate 14 is inclined.

[0051] In a further embodiment, the design of the water collection plate 14 can collect and utilize rainwater, further save water resources, and improve the sustainability of the irrigation system.

[0052] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations on the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is impossible to list all the implementation methods here. All obvious changes or modifications derived from the technical solution of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garden greening planting box, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), wherein a layer plate (2) is arranged in the middle of the box body (1), a partition net (3) is arranged on the layer plate (2), a crushed stone layer (4) is arranged on the partition net (3), a soil layer (5) is arranged on the crushed stone layer (4), a filter hole is opened in the middle of the layer plate (2), a plurality of filter holes are opened and evenly distributed on the layer plate (2); A water tank (6) is arranged on the side of the box body (1), a nozzle (7) is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body (1), a plurality of nozzles (7) are arranged, and the plurality of nozzles (7) are evenly distributed on the inner side wall of the water tank (6), the plurality of nozzles (7) are interconnected through a water pipe (8), and a connecting component (9) is arranged between the water tank (6) and the water pipe (8); The connection assembly (9) comprises a capacity cup (91) arranged inside the water tank (6); a limit rod (92) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water tank (6); a first branch pipe (93) is slidably arranged through the middle of the limit rod (92), and the first branch pipe (93) is fixedly connected to the capacity cup (91); a second branch pipe (94) is fixedly connected to one side of the limit rod (92), and the second branch pipe (94) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (8); A connection hole (95) is provided on one side of the first branch pipe (93), and the connection hole (95) and the port of the second branch pipe (94) are staggered. A control component (10) for controlling the sliding of the first branch pipe (93) is provided on one side of the box body (1) located on the first branch pipe (93).

2. A garden greening planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (10) comprises a support plate (101) fixedly arranged on the side of the box body (1), an eccentric wheel (102) being rotatably arranged on the support plate (101), a stepping motor (103) being arranged on one side of the eccentric wheel (102) on the support plate (101), and an output end of the stepping motor (103) being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the eccentric wheel (102); The first branch pipe (93) is located outside the limiting rod (92) and is sleeved with a spring (104), and the two ends of the spring (104) are respectively fixedly connected to the first branch pipe (93) and the limiting rod (92).

3. A garden greening planting box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A soil moisture sensor (11) is provided in the middle of the soil layer (5), and the soil moisture sensor (11) is signal-connected to the stepping motor (103).

4. The gardening planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collection layer (12) is formed between the bottom of the box body (1) and the layer plate (2), and a drainage outlet (13) is provided on one side of the box body (1) located at the water collection layer (12).

5. The gardening planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting plate (14) is arranged on the side of the water tank (6), and the water collecting plate (14) is arranged in an inclined manner.

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