Seedling raising box convenient for temperature control for fruit tree planting

Abstract

The utility model provides a fruit tree planting seedling raising box facilitating temperature control, and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree seedling raising. The seedling culture box convenient for temperature control and used for fruit tree planting comprises a seedling culture assembly and a temperature control assembly, the seedling culture assembly comprises a box body, a supporting frame, a seedling culture bed and a pushing plate, and the temperature control assembly comprises a blower, a semiconductor chilling plate, a three-way valve, a first air inlet pipe and a second air inlet pipe. The supporting frame is used for supporting the multiple seedling raising beds, reasonable arrangement can be conducted by increasing or decreasing the number of the seedling raising beds, the requirement for the growth space of the fruit tree seedlings is met, and meanwhile the fruit tree seedlings in the seedling raising beds can be conveniently pushed out through a pushing plate; the three-way valve is used for controlling the air blower to blow air through the first air inlet pipe or the second air inlet pipe, hot air or cold air can be introduced as required in cooperation with the semiconductor chilling plate, and then the internal temperature is controlled to be within a proper range.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of fruit tree seedling cultivation, and in particular, to a seedling cultivation box for fruit tree planting that is easy to control temperature. Background Art

[0002] Planting refers to plant cultivation, including the cultivation of various crops, trees, fruit trees, flowers, medicinal and ornamental plants, including food crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, fodder crops, forage, etc. In fruit tree planting, seedling boxes are needed to cultivate seedlings, and different types of seedlings often need to be cultivated in different growth environments.

[0003] At present, in the process of fruit tree seedling cultivation, the distance between the seedling beds is fixed, which is difficult to adjust according to the growth conditions of the seedlings in different periods, which is not conducive to the reasonable arrangement of seedling cultivation. In addition, in autumn and winter, the temperature difference between day and night is large, and fruit tree seedlings often face cold weather, low emergence rate and slow growth. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides a seedling box for fruit tree planting that is easy to control temperature, aiming to improve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] An embodiment of the present application provides a seedling raising box for fruit tree planting that is easy to control in temperature, including a seedling raising component and a temperature control component.

[0006] The seedling raising component comprises a box body, a support frame, a seedling raising bed and a pushing plate. The support frame is arranged in the box body, the seedling raising bed is placed in the support frame, and the pushing plate slides through the seedling raising bed.

[0007] The temperature control component includes a hair dryer, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet, a three-way valve, a first air inlet pipe and a second air inlet pipe. The hair dryer is fixedly connected to the outside of the box, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is fixedly connected to the outside of the box, the three-way valve is connected to the air outlet end of the hair dryer, the first air inlet pipe and the second air inlet pipe are both connected to the three-way valve and the box, and the first air inlet pipe and the second air inlet pipe are respectively in contact with two sides of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet.

[0008] In a specific embodiment, the support frame includes a fixing rod and a supporting plate, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the box body, a plurality of supporting plates are provided, and the plurality of supporting plates are evenly spaced between the fixing rod and the box body, and the seedling bed is placed on top of the supporting plates.

[0009] In the above implementation process, by setting fixed rods and supporting plates, multiple supporting plates can place more seedling beds in the early stage of fruit tree seedling cultivation. When height space is needed for fruit tree seedlings in the later stage, the seedling beds can be pulled out at intervals and placed in new seedling boxes to continue seedling cultivation, thereby rationally utilizing resources.

[0010] In a specific embodiment, a plurality of partition grooves are provided in the seedling bed, and the push plate is slidably disposed in the partition grooves.

[0011] In the above implementation process, by setting a plurality of dividing grooves, the cultivated fruit seedlings can be evenly separated and the spacing can be reasonably arranged.

[0012] In a specific embodiment, a push rod is provided at the bottom of the push plate, and the push rod slides through the bottom of the push plate.

[0013] In the above implementation process, a push rod is provided, and the push rod is pushed, so that the push rod drives the push plate to move, and the push plate pushes the cultivation materials and fruit seedlings in the separation groove out, thereby facilitating their removal.

[0014] In a specific embodiment, the first air inlet pipe contacts the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate, and the second air inlet pipe contacts the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate.

[0015] In the above implementation process, the cooling surface and the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate contact the two air inlet pipes respectively, so that heating and cooling can be performed, and hot air or cold air can be introduced as needed.

[0016] In a specific embodiment, the first air inlet pipe and the second air inlet pipe are both S-shaped.

[0017] In the above implementation process, by providing the first air inlet pipe and the second air inlet pipe with an S-shaped design, the contact area with the semiconductor cooling plate can be increased, thereby improving the heat exchange effect.

[0018] In a specific embodiment, a vent is opened on one side of the box body and a dustproof net is embedded therein.

[0019] In the above implementation process, vents and dust screens are provided to allow ventilation air to circulate.

[0020] In a specific embodiment, a thermometer is provided through the top of the box, and a door panel is rotatably mounted on the box.

[0021] In the above implementation process, by setting a thermometer, it is convenient to know the internal temperature in real time.

[0022] Beneficial effect: The present application provides a temperature-controlled seedling box for fruit tree planting. By arranging a box body, a support frame, a seedling bed and a push plate, the support frame is used to support multiple seedling beds, and the seedling beds can be increased or decreased for reasonable arrangement to meet the needs of fruit seedling growth space. At the same time, the push plate is convenient for pushing out the fruit seedlings in the seedling bed, which is convenient for taking out. By arranging a hair dryer, a semiconductor cooling plate, a three-way valve, a first air inlet pipe and a second air inlet pipe, the three-way valve is used to control the hair dryer to blow air through the first air inlet pipe or the second air inlet pipe. In conjunction with the semiconductor cooling plate, hot air or cold air can be introduced as needed, thereby controlling the internal temperature within an appropriate range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a seedling raising box for fruit tree planting that is convenient for temperature control provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a seedling raising assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the seedling bed provided for the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the push plate structure provided for the implementation method of the present application;

[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the temperature control component structure provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] In the figure: 100-seedling assembly; 110-box; 120-support frame; 121-fixing rod; 122-carrying plate; 130-seedling bed; 131-dividing groove; 140-pushing plate; 141-pushing rod; 150-dustproof net; 160-thermometer; 200-temperature control assembly; 210-blower; 220-semiconductor refrigeration plate; 230-three-way valve; 240-first air inlet pipe; 250-second air inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The present application provides a seedling raising box for fruit tree planting that is easy to control temperature, including a seedling raising component 100 and a temperature control component 200.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , 2 , 3 and 4, the seedling raising assembly 100 includes a box body 110, a support frame 120, a seedling raising bed 130 and a pushing plate 140, the support frame 120 is arranged in the box body 110, the seedling raising bed 130 is placed in the support frame 120, and the pushing plate 140 slides through the seedling raising bed 130.

[0033] Among them, the support frame 120 includes a fixed rod 121 and a supporting plate 122, the fixed rod 121 is fixedly connected to the box body 110, and a plurality of supporting plates 122 are provided, and the plurality of supporting plates 122 are evenly spaced between the fixed rod 121 and the box body 110, and the seedling bed 130 is placed on the top of the supporting plate 122. By setting the fixed rod 121 and the supporting plate 122, the plurality of supporting plates 122 can place more seedling beds 130 in the early stage of fruit tree seedling cultivation. When the height space is required for the fruit tree seedlings in the later stage, the seedling beds 130 can be pulled out at intervals and placed in a new seedling box to continue seedling cultivation, thereby rationally utilizing resources.

[0034] In a specific implementation, a plurality of partition grooves 131 are provided in the seedling bed 130, and the push plate 140 is slidably provided in the partition grooves 131. By providing a plurality of partition grooves 131, the cultivated fruit seedlings can be evenly separated and the spacing can be reasonably arranged.

[0035] Specifically, a push rod 141 is provided at the bottom of the push plate 140, and the push rod 141 slides through the bottom of the push plate 140. By setting the push rod 141, the push rod 141 is pushed, and the push rod 141 drives the push plate 140 to move, and the push plate 140 pushes out the cultivation materials and fruit seedlings in the dividing groove 131, thereby facilitating their removal.

[0036] In a specific implementation, a vent is provided on one side of the box body 110 and a dustproof net 150 is embedded therein. The vent and the dustproof net 150 are provided to allow ventilation and air circulation.

[0037] A thermometer 160 is provided through the top of the box body 110 , and a door panel is rotatably installed on the box body 110 . By providing the thermometer 160 , the internal temperature can be known in real time.

[0038] See also Figure 1 , 2and 5, the temperature control component 200 includes a hair dryer 210, a semiconductor cooling sheet 220, a three-way valve 230, a first air inlet pipe 240 and a second air inlet pipe 250, the hair dryer 210 is fixedly connected to the outside of the box body 110, the semiconductor cooling sheet 220 is fixedly connected to the outside of the box body 110, the three-way valve 230 is connected and arranged at the air outlet end of the hair dryer 210, the first air inlet pipe 240 and the second air inlet pipe 250 are both connected to the three-way valve 230 and the box body 110, and the first air inlet pipe 240 and the second air inlet pipe 250 are respectively in contact with both sides of the semiconductor cooling sheet 220.

[0039] In a specific implementation, the first air inlet pipe 240 contacts the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 220, and the second air inlet pipe 250 contacts the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 220. The cooling surface and the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 220 contact the two air inlet pipes respectively, so that heating and cooling can be performed, and hot air or cold air can be introduced as needed.

[0040] It should be noted that the first air inlet pipe 240 and the second air inlet pipe 250 are both S-shaped. By providing the first air inlet pipe 240 and the second air inlet pipe 250 with an S-shaped design, the contact area with the semiconductor cooling plate 220 can be increased, thereby improving the heat exchange effect.

[0041] The working principle of the temperature-controlled nursery box for fruit tree planting is as follows: during use, the thermometer 160 is used to know the internal temperature in real time. When the temperature is low in winter, the three-way valve 230 is opened to connect the first air inlet pipe 240 to the hair dryer 210, and the hair dryer 210 is started. The hair dryer 210 draws external air into the first air inlet pipe 240, and at the same time, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 220 is turned on. The S section of the first air inlet pipe 240 contacts the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 220, so that the internal air is heated to a high temperature, and then passed into the box body 110, so that the air in the box body 110 is heated. The temperature of the part rises, otherwise the three-way valve 230 is opened to the second air inlet pipe 250 connected to the hair dryer 210, so that cold air is introduced, which is suitable for use in hot summer. Furthermore, multiple supporting plates 122 can place more seedling beds 130 in the early stage of fruit tree seedling cultivation. When the height space of the fruit tree seedlings is needed in the later stage, the seedling beds 130 can be pulled out at intervals and placed in new seedling boxes to continue seedling cultivation, thereby rationally utilizing resources. When taking seedlings, the push rod 141 is pushed to drive the push plate 140 to move, and the push plate 140 pushes out the cultivation materials and fruit tree seedlings in the dividing groove 131, thereby facilitating removal.

[0042] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the thermometer 160, the blower 210 and the semiconductor cooling plate 220 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0043] The power supply and principle of the thermometer 160, the blower 210 and the semiconductor cooling sheet 220 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0044] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present application. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A temperature-controlled seedling box for fruit tree planting, characterized in that: include A seedling raising component (100), the seedling raising component (100) comprising a box (110), a support frame (120), a seedling raising bed (130) and a pushing plate (140), the support frame (120) being arranged in the box (110), the seedling raising bed (130) being placed in the support frame (120), and the pushing plate (140) slidingly passing through the seedling raising bed (130); A temperature control component (200), the temperature control component (200) comprising a hair dryer (210), a semiconductor cooling sheet (220), a three-way valve (230), a first air inlet pipe (240) and a second air inlet pipe (250), the hair dryer (210) being fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (110), the semiconductor cooling sheet (220) being fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (110), the three-way valve (230) being connected and arranged at the air outlet end of the hair dryer (210), the first air inlet pipe (240) and the second air inlet pipe (250) both being connected to the three-way valve (230) and the housing (110), and the first air inlet pipe (240) and the second air inlet pipe (250) respectively contacting two sides of the semiconductor cooling sheet (220).

2. A temperature-controlled seedling raising box for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (120) comprises a fixing rod (121) and a bearing plate (122); the fixing rod (121) is fixedly connected to the box body (110); a plurality of bearing plates (122) are provided; the plurality of bearing plates (122) are evenly spaced and arranged between the fixing rod (121) and the box body (110); and the seedling bed (130) is placed on top of the bearing plates (122).

3. A temperature-controlled seedling raising box for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of partition grooves (131) are arranged in the seedling raising bed (130), and the pushing plate (140) is slidably arranged in the partition grooves (131).

4. A temperature-controlled seedling raising box for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (141) is provided at the bottom of the pushing plate (140), and the push rod (141) slides through the bottom of the pushing plate (140).

5. The temperature-controlled seedling raising box for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first air inlet pipe (240) contacts the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate (220), and the second air inlet pipe (250) contacts the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate (220).

6. The temperature-controlled seedling raising box for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first air intake pipe (240) and the second air intake pipe (250) are both S-shaped.

7. The temperature-controlled seedling raising box for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vent is provided on one side of the box body (110) and a dustproof net (150) is embedded therein.

8. The temperature-controlled seedling raising box for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thermometer (160) is disposed through the top of the box body (110), and a door panel is rotatably mounted on the box body (110).

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