Spraying device for dendrobe planting
By combining photovoltaic panel power supply and energy storage battery inverter in the spray device for dendrobium planting, the problem that the device does not have photovoltaic power supply function is solved; at the same time, the nozzle height is adjusted through the second motor and screw system, and the spraying is solved The problem of tube height fixation achieves an efficient and flexible spray device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420561524.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing spray devices do not have photovoltaic power supply function and cannot adjust the height of the nozzle, resulting in large loss of power resources and low flexibility, and cannot adapt to planting needs under different growth conditions.
A spray device for dendrobium planting is designed, which uses photovoltaic panel power supply, a combination of energy storage batteries and inverters to realize the photovoltaic power supply function; at the same time, through the cooperation of the second motor, the second screw, the lifting plate and the connecting rod, it can be Adjust the ground height of the nozzle.
It realizes photovoltaic power supply, reduces the cost loss of commercial power, and improves the practicality of the device. At the same time, it can flexibly adjust the height of the nozzle, which is suitable for planting under different growth conditions, improving spray efficiency and flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN222424866U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of spray devices, in particular to a spray device for planting dendrobium. Background Art
[0002] At present, a Chinese utility model with a bulletin number of CN217088871U discloses a spray device for planting Dendrobium officinale, which relates to the field of Dendrobium officinale. It includes a greenhouse and a water tank, a first water pump is installed on the upper surface of the water tank, a first water pipe is installed on one side of the first water pump, a hose is installed at one end of the first water pipe, a second water pipe is installed at one end of the hose, a water spray head is installed on the side of the second water pipe, and a rotating device is installed on the inner side of the greenhouse. The spray device for planting Dendrobium officinale, through the coordinated use of a screw, a support column, a slider, a second water pipe and a water spray head, can allow the screw to drive the slider to slide on the side of the support column under the action of the output end of the first motor, so that the fixed block can drive the second water pipe to move under the drive of the slider, so that water can be sprayed out from the water spray head through the second water pipe, so that the Dendrobium officinale can be sprayed evenly without manual spraying, thereby improving the spraying efficiency.
[0003] Although the existing spray device is equipped with a lateral movement component that can automatically move the nozzle laterally, there are still other problems during use. For example, it does not have a photovoltaic power supply function. The device needs to rely on electricity support during operation. It only uses traditional commercial power wiring methods. Not only is the power resource loss large, but it is also unable to maintain operation in an emergency power outage state. The practicality is low, and the height of the nozzle cannot be adjusted. The height of the nozzle in the device is fixed. If the nozzle is too close to the plant below, it will cause damage to it. On the contrary, if it is too far, it will affect the spray efficiency. The flexibility is low. In order to solve the above problems, we propose a spray device for Dendrobium planting. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a spray device for planting dendrobium, which solves the problem that the existing spray device does not have a photovoltaic power supply function and cannot adjust the height of the spray pipe.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a spray device for planting Dendrobium, comprising a greenhouse and a driving mechanism, a shell bolted to the inside of the greenhouse, an energy storage battery installed inside the shell, a controller and an inverter bolted to the inside of the shell respectively, a photovoltaic panel installed on the top of the greenhouse through a bracket, a substrate arranged inside the greenhouse, a fixing frame welded to the bottom of the substrate, a second screw rod rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame through a bearing, a lifting plate threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw rod, a mounting plate arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, a connecting rod welded between the top of the mounting plate and the lifting plate, a nozzle installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, a second motor fixedly sleeved on the other end of the second screw rod, and a hose fixedly sleeved on one end of the nozzle rod.
[0006] The above technical solution can provide photovoltaic power supply function, reduce the cost loss caused by commercial electricity, and has high practicality. At the same time, the height of the nozzle from the ground can be adjusted, which is suitable for spraying plants in different growth conditions and has good flexibility.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the driving mechanism includes a fixing plate, the fixing plate is bolted to the inside of the greenhouse, the front side of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to a first screw rod through a bearing, the other end of the first screw rod extends to the inside of the shell and is fixedly sleeved with a first motor, the surface of the first screw rod is threadedly connected to a thread block, and the bottom of the base plate is welded to the top of the thread block.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, through the arrangement of the fixed plate, the first screw, the first motor and the threaded block, it can have a lateral movement function, and can automatically drive the nozzle connected thereto to move, thereby reducing the workload of personnel.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: ventilation slots are provided on both sides of the shell, and dustproof nets are installed inside the ventilation slots.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the ventilation effect inside the shell can be improved through the provision of ventilation slots and dustproof nets, and dust can be prevented from entering the shell.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: two slide rails are bolted inside the fixing frame, and sliding blocks slidably connected to the slide rails are welded on both sides of the lifting plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting plate can be limited by setting the slide rail and the slider to prevent the lifting plate from rotating during the process of moving up and down.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a limiting plate which is bolted to a mounting plate is clamped on the surface of the nozzle.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the limit plate, the stability of the nozzle can be improved to avoid displacement when impacted by water flow.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: the first screw rod and the threaded block are both made of stainless steel.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the first screw rod and the threaded block have the characteristics of high strength, low density and excellent corrosion resistance.
[0017] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The utility model will be located at the top of the greenhouse through the photovoltaic panel after installation. When there is sufficient sunshine, the photovoltaic panel will convert the radiant light energy of the sunlight into electrical energy. After the formation of electrical energy, it will be transmitted through the conversion of the power electronic converter, and the excess electrical energy will enter the energy storage battery through the controller. When the sunshine is insufficient, the energy in the energy storage battery can be converted into AC power for use through the inverter. It can have the photovoltaic power supply function, reduce the cost loss caused by commercial electricity, and has high practicality.
[0019] 2. The utility model starts the second motor, and after starting, the second motor drives the second screw to rotate through the cooperation of the fixed frame and the bearing. When the second screw rotates, it drives the lifting plate to move downward through the cooperation of the slide rail and the slider. When the lifting plate moves downward, it drives the nozzle to move downward together through the fixation of the connecting rod and the mounting plate. The height of the nozzle from the ground can be adjusted, which is suitable for spraying plants under different growth conditions and has good flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a top sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a partially enlarged sectional view of the front side of the structure of the utility model.
[0023] Figure numerals: 1. greenhouse; 2. shell; 3. driving mechanism; 31. fixing plate; 32. first screw; 33. first motor; 34. threaded block; 4. energy storage battery; 5. controller; 6. inverter; 7. photovoltaic panel; 8. substrate; 9. fixing frame; 10. second screw; 11. lifting plate; 12. mounting plate; 13. connecting rod; 14. nozzle; 15. second motor; 16. hose; 17. ventilation slot; 18. dust net; 19. slide rail; 20. slider; 21. limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A spray device for planting dendrobium includes a greenhouse 1 and a driving mechanism 3. A shell 2 is bolted inside the greenhouse 1, and a storage battery 4 is installed inside the shell 2. A controller 5 and an inverter 6 are bolted inside the shell 2 respectively. A photovoltaic panel 7 is installed on the top of the greenhouse 1 through a bracket. The photovoltaic panel 7 will be on the top of the greenhouse 1 after installation. When there is sufficient sunshine, the photovoltaic panel 7 will convert the radiant light energy of the sunlight into electrical energy. After the formation, the electrical energy will be transmitted through the conversion of the power electronic converter, and the excess electrical energy will enter the energy storage battery 4 through the controller 5. When the sunshine is insufficient, the energy in the energy storage battery 4 can be converted into alternating current for use through the inverter 6. It can have a photovoltaic power supply function, reduce the cost loss caused by commercial electricity, and has high practicality.
[0027] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The driving mechanism 3 includes a fixing plate 31, which is bolted to the inside of the greenhouse 1. The front side of the fixing plate 31 is rotatably connected to a first screw rod 32 through a bearing. The other end of the first screw rod 32 extends to the inside of the shell 2 and is fixedly sleeved with a first motor 33. The surface of the first screw rod 32 is threadedly connected to a thread block 34. The bottom of the base plate 8 is welded to the top of the thread block 34. Through the arrangement of the fixing plate 31, the first screw rod 32, the first motor 33 and the thread block 34, it can have a lateral movement function, which can automatically drive the nozzle 14 connected thereto to move, thereby reducing the workload of personnel.
[0028] refer to Figure 2 Ventilation slots 17 are provided on both sides of the shell 2, and dustproof nets 18 are installed inside the ventilation slots 17. The arrangement of the ventilation slots 17 and the dustproof nets 18 can improve the ventilation effect inside the shell 2 and prevent dust from entering the shell 2.
[0029] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first screw rod 32 and the threaded block 34 are both made of stainless steel. The first screw rod 32 and the threaded block 34 have the characteristics of high strength, low density and excellent corrosion resistance.
[0030] Brief description of the use process: After installation, the photovoltaic panel 7 will be located on the top of the greenhouse 1. When there is sufficient sunshine, the photovoltaic panel 7 will convert the radiant light energy of the sunlight into electrical energy. After the electrical energy is formed, it will be transmitted through the conversion of the power electronic converter, and the excess electrical energy will enter the energy storage battery 4 through the controller 5. When there is insufficient sunshine, the energy in the energy storage battery 4 can be converted into AC power for use through the inverter 6.
[0031] Embodiment 2:
[0032] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 A spray device for planting dendrobium, a base plate 8 is arranged inside the greenhouse 1, a fixing frame 9 is welded to the bottom of the base plate 8, a second screw 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame 9 through a bearing, a lifting plate 11 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw 10, a mounting plate 12 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame 9, a connecting rod 13 is welded between the top of the mounting plate 12 and the lifting plate 11, a nozzle 14 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 12, a second motor 15 is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the second screw 10, and one end of the nozzle 14 is fixed A hose 16 is sleeved, and by starting the second motor 15, the second motor 15 will drive the second screw 10 to rotate through the cooperation of the fixed frame 9 and the bearing. When the second screw 10 rotates, it will drive the lifting plate 11 to move downward through the cooperation of the slide rail 19 and the slider 20. When the lifting plate 11 moves downward, it will drive the nozzle 14 to move downward together through the fixation of the connecting rod 13 and the mounting plate 12. The height of the nozzle 14 from the ground can be adjusted, which is suitable for spraying plants under different growth conditions and has good flexibility.
[0033] refer to Figure 3 Two slide rails 19 are bolted inside the fixed frame 9, and sliders 20 slidably connected to the slide rails 19 are welded on both sides of the lifting plate 11. Through the setting of the slide rails 19 and the sliders 20, the lifting plate 11 can be limited to prevent the lifting plate 11 from rotating during the up and down movement.
[0034] refer to Figure 3 The surface of the nozzle 14 is clamped with a limiting plate 21 bolted to the mounting plate 12. The setting of the limiting plate 21 can improve the stability of the nozzle 14 and avoid displacement when impacted by water flow.
[0035] Brief description of the use process: by starting the second motor 15, the second motor 15 will drive the second screw 10 to rotate through the cooperation of the fixed frame 9 and the bearing after starting. When the second screw 10 rotates, it will drive the lifting plate 11 to move downward through the cooperation of the slide rail 19 and the slider 20. When the lifting plate 11 moves downward, it will drive the nozzle 14 to move downward together through the fixation of the connecting rod 13 and the mounting plate 12.
[0036] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spray device for planting dendrobium, comprising a greenhouse (1) and a driving mechanism (3), characterized in that: The greenhouse (1) is bolted with a shell (2), an energy storage battery (4) is installed inside the shell (2), a controller (5) and an inverter (6) are bolted inside the shell (2), a photovoltaic panel (7) is installed on the top of the greenhouse (1) through a bracket, a base plate (8) is arranged inside the greenhouse (1), a fixing frame (9) is welded to the bottom of the base plate (8), a second screw rod (10) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame (9) through a bearing, a lifting plate (11) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw rod (10), a mounting plate (12) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (9), a connecting rod (13) is welded between the top of the mounting plate (12) and the lifting plate (11), a nozzle (14) is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (12), a second motor (15) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the second screw rod (10), and a hose (16) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the nozzle (14).
2. The spray device for planting dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a fixing plate (31), the fixing plate (31) being bolted to the inside of the greenhouse (1), the front side of the fixing plate (31) being rotatably connected to a first screw rod (32) via a bearing, the other end of the first screw rod (32) extending to the inside of the housing (2) and being fixedly sleeved with a first motor (33), the surface of the first screw rod (32) being threadedly connected to a thread block (34), and the bottom of the base plate (8) being welded to the top of the thread block (34).
3. The spray device for planting dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ventilation slots (17) are provided on both sides of the housing (2), and dustproof nets (18) are installed inside the ventilation slots (17).
4. The spray device for planting dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slide rails (19) are bolted inside the fixed frame (9), and sliding blocks (20) slidably connected to the slide rails (19) are welded on both sides of the lifting plate (11).
5. The spray device for planting dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (21) bolted to the mounting plate (12) is clamped on the surface of the nozzle (14).
6. The spray device for planting dendrobium according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first screw rod (32) and the threaded block (34) are both made of stainless steel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Spraying device for planting dendrobium officinale
CN217088871U
Cited By
Microdroplet spraying device suitable for dendrobium officinale seedling growing greenhouse period and intelligent control system
CN121100710A