Seedbed for plant breeding material seedling stage phenotype evaluation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of plant breeding seedbeds, and discloses a seedbed for plant breeding material seedling phenotype evaluation, which comprises a sliding structure, a spraying structure and a main body structure, the spraying structure is positioned at the top of the sliding structure, and the main body structure is positioned at the bottom of the sliding structure; the sliding structure comprises a planting table, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the planting table, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the planting table, a first through hole is formed in the planting table, a seedling raising pot is arranged at the top of the first through hole, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the planting table; a clamping groove is formed in the top of the fixing rod, a transparent plate is inserted into the clamping groove, and an inserting groove is formed in one side of the transparent plate. According to the seedling stage phenotype evaluation device, the planting table is pulled by arranging the sliding rod, the fixing rod and the handle, so that the planting table is pulled out through the sliding rod in a sliding mode, and the seedling stage phenotype of plant breeding materials can be evaluated conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a seedling bed for plant breeding, in particular to a seedling bed for phenotype evaluation of plant breeding materials at the seedling stage. Background Art

[0002] With the progress of society, human beings' huge demand for vegetables, flowers, etc. has promoted the rapid development of greenhouses. Modern seedling cultivation technology suitable for greenhouses is particularly important, and seedbeds are often needed in the process of seedling cultivation.

[0003] A seedbed is a device mainly used to cultivate plant seedlings indoors. The seedbed realizes the intensive and large-scale cultivation of seedlings. Using a seedbed indoors can effectively increase the plant cultivation area, save water and fertilizer, and improve the survival rate of plants.

[0004] The application number is CN201821794567.0. It is a mobile seedling bed. Seedlings are placed in a planting trough for planting. When the seedlings need to be irrigated, a water pump draws water from the trough and sprays it to the seedlings in the planting platform through a nozzle, which can irrigate the seedlings and achieve a good irrigation effect. The cross-section of the planting trough is a trapezoidal structure, which effectively accelerates the flow of water into the planting trough. Excess water in the planting trough flows into the trough through the leakage hole for collection. The glass plate can reflect light that is irradiated around the planting platform onto the seedlings, thereby improving the lighting effect of the seedlings and ensuring that the seedlings can grow healthily and vigorously.

[0005] Although this improves the lighting effect of the seedlings and ensures that the seedlings can grow healthily and vigorously, when the seedling phenotype of the plant breeding material needs to be evaluated, the overall planting trough is a fixed structure, which makes observation inconvenient. For this reason, the utility model provides a seedbed for evaluating the seedling phenotype of the plant breeding material. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a seedbed for phenotypic evaluation of plant breeding materials at the seedling stage.

[0007] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a seedbed for evaluating the phenotype of plant breeding materials at the seedling stage, comprising a sliding structure, a spraying structure and a main structure, wherein the spraying structure is located at the top of the sliding structure, and the main structure is located at the bottom of the sliding structure;

[0008] The sliding structure includes a planting table, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the planting table, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the planting table, a first through hole is opened inside the planting table, a seedling pot is arranged on the top of the first through hole, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the planting table, a card slot is opened on the top of the fixing rod, a transparent plate is inserted into the inside of the card slot, and a slot is opened on one side of the transparent plate.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above solution, the number of the planting platforms is five, the number of the sliding rods is two and they are symmetrically arranged, and the handle is a U-shaped structure.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, the first through holes are provided in three numbers and are connected to the seedling pot, the fixing rods are provided in two numbers and are arranged symmetrically, and the transparent plate is provided with a transparent acrylic material.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the planting table is pulled by the handle, so that the planting table can be slid out through the sliding rod, which is convenient for observing and evaluating the seedling phenotype of plant breeding materials. At the same time, the transparent plate is convenient for plugging in the evaluation board, and the transparent plate is set to acrylic material to play a waterproof role.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the spraying structure includes a water tank, a water pump is arranged inside the water tank, the top of the water pump is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe, a water pipe is inserted inside the three-way pipe, and a spray head is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, the water pipe is arranged as a left-right connecting structure, and the number of the spray heads is arranged to be three and evenly distributed.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the spray head evenly sprays the entire planting platform, which can irrigate the seedlings and achieve a good irrigation effect.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the main structure includes a seedbed body, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the seedbed body, a slide groove is opened on the upper surface of the seedbed body, a second through hole is opened on one side of the seedbed body, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedbed body.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above solution, the baffle is set as an open structure, the slide groove matches the size of the slide rod, the water pipe is inserted into the top of the seedbed body through the second through hole, and the water tank is set on the top of the support plate.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the baffle protects the seedling pots and prevents unnecessary losses caused by the seedling pots falling.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] The utility model provides a sliding rod, a fixing rod and a transparent plate, and the planting table is pulled by a handle so that the planting table can be slid out through the sliding rod, which is convenient for observing and evaluating the phenotype of plant breeding materials at the seedling stage. At the same time, the transparent plate is convenient for plugging in the evaluation plate, and the transparent plate is set to acrylic material to play a waterproof role.

[0020] The utility model can irrigate the seedlings by arranging the spray head to spray the whole planting platform evenly, and achieves a good irrigation effect. The baffle plays a protective role on the seedling pot, and prevents the seedling pot from falling and causing unnecessary losses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;

[0023] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle B part;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C in the middle.

[0026] Description of main symbols:

[0027] 1. Sliding structure; 101. Planting table; 102. Slide bar; 103. Handle; 104. First through hole; 105. Seedling pot; 106. Fixing rod; 107. Slot; 108. Transparent plate; 109. Slot; 2. Spraying structure; 201. Water tank; 202. Water pump; 203. Three-way pipe; 204. Water pipe; 205. Spray head; 3. Main structure; 301. Seedbed main body; 302. Baffle; 303. Slide; 304. Second through hole; 305. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0029] Example:

[0030] Please combine Figure 1-5 A seedbed for evaluating the phenotype of plant breeding materials at the seedling stage in this embodiment comprises a sliding structure 1, a spraying structure 2 and a main structure 3, wherein the spraying structure 2 is located at the top of the sliding structure 1 and the main structure 3 is located at the bottom of the sliding structure 1;

[0031] The sliding structure 1 includes a planting table 101, a sliding rod 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the planting table 101, a handle 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the planting table 101, a first through hole 104 is opened inside the planting table 101, a seedling pot 105 is arranged on the top of the first through hole 104, a fixing rod 106 is fixedly connected to the top of the planting table 101, a card slot 107 is opened on the top of the fixing rod 106, a transparent plate 108 is inserted into the inside of the card slot 107, and a slot 109 is opened on one side of the transparent plate 108.

[0032] There are five planting platforms 101, two sliding rods 102 are symmetrically arranged, and the handle 103 is a U-shaped structure.

[0033] There are three first through holes 104 connected to the seedling pot 105, two fixing rods 106 are symmetrically arranged, and the transparent plate 108 is made of transparent acrylic. The handle 103 pulls the planting table 101, so that the planting table 101 is slid out through the slide bar 102, which is convenient for observation and evaluation of the seedling phenotype of the plant breeding material. At the same time, the transparent plate 108 is convenient for plugging the evaluation board, and the transparent plate 108 is made of acrylic material to play a waterproof role.

[0034] The spraying structure 2 includes a water tank 201 , a water pump 202 is arranged inside the water tank 201 , the top of the water pump 202 is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe 203 , a water pipe 204 is inserted inside the three-way pipe 203 , and a spray head 205 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe 204 .

[0035] The water pipe 204 is arranged as a left-right connecting structure, and the number of the spray heads 205 is arranged in three and evenly distributed. The spray heads 205 evenly spray the entire planting platform 101, which can irrigate the seedlings and achieve a good irrigation effect.

[0036] The main structure 3 includes a seedbed body 301 , a baffle 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the seedbed body 301 , a slide groove 303 is provided on the upper surface of the seedbed body 301 , a second through hole 304 is provided on one side of the seedbed body 301 , and a support plate 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedbed body 301 .

[0037] The baffle 302 is set to an open structure, the slide slot 303 matches the size of the slide bar 102, the water pipe 204 is plugged into the top of the seedbed body 301 through the second through hole 304, and the water tank 201 is set on the top of the support plate 305. The baffle 302 protects the seedling basin 105 and prevents the seedling basin 105 from falling and causing unnecessary losses.

[0038] The implementation principle of a seedbed for evaluating the seedling phenotype of plant breeding materials in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: by pulling the handle 103 to pull the planting table 101, the planting table 101 is slid and pulled out through the slide bar 102, which is convenient for observing and evaluating the seedling phenotype of the plant breeding materials. At the same time, the transparent plate 108 is convenient for plugging the evaluation board, and the transparent plate 108 is set to acrylic material to play a waterproof role. The spray head 205 evenly sprays the entire planting table 101, which can irrigate the seedlings and achieve a good irrigation effect. The baffle 302 protects the seedling pot 105 and prevents the seedling pot 105 from falling and causing unnecessary losses.

[0039] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedbed for evaluating the phenotypic characteristics of plant breeding materials at the seedling stage, characterized in that: It comprises a sliding structure (1), a spraying structure (2) and a main structure (3), wherein the spraying structure (2) is located at the top of the sliding structure (1), and the main structure (3) is located at the bottom of the sliding structure (1); The sliding structure (1) comprises a planting platform (101), the bottom of the planting platform (101) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (102), one side of the planting platform (101) is fixedly connected to a handle (103), a first through hole (104) is provided inside the planting platform (101), a seedling pot (105) is arranged on the top of the first through hole (104), a fixing rod (106) is fixedly connected to the top of the planting platform (101), a slot (107) is provided on the top of the fixing rod (106), a transparent plate (108) is inserted into the slot (107), and a slot (109) is provided on one side of the transparent plate (108).

2. A seedbed for evaluating the phenotypic characteristics of plant breeding materials at the seedling stage as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the planting platforms (101) is five, the number of the sliding rods (102) is two and they are symmetrically arranged, and the handle (103) is arranged in a U-shaped structure.

3. A seedbed for evaluating the phenotypic characteristics of plant breeding materials at the seedling stage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first through holes (104) are provided in three numbers and are connected to the seedling pot (105), the fixing rods (106) are provided in two numbers and are arranged symmetrically, and the transparent plate (108) is made of a transparent acrylic material.

4. A seedbed for evaluating the phenotypic characteristics of plant breeding materials at the seedling stage as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying structure (2) comprises a water tank (201), a water pump (202) is arranged inside the water tank (201), the top of the water pump (202) is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe (203), a water pipe (204) is inserted into the interior of the three-way pipe (203), and a spray head (205) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe (204).

5. A seedbed for evaluating the phenotypic characteristics of plant breeding materials at the seedling stage as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The water pipe (204) is configured as a left-right communicating structure, and the number of the spray heads (205) is configured to be three and evenly distributed.

6. A seedbed for evaluating the phenotypic characteristics of plant breeding materials at the seedling stage as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The main structure (3) comprises a seedbed body (301), a baffle (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the seedbed body (301), a slide groove (303) is provided on the upper surface of the seedbed body (301), a second through hole (304) is provided on one side of the seedbed body (301), and a support plate (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedbed body (301).

7. A seedbed for evaluating the phenotypic characteristics of plant breeding materials at the seedling stage as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The baffle (302) is configured as an open structure, the slide groove (303) matches the size of the slide rod (102), the water pipe (204) is plugged into the top of the seedbed body (301) through the second through hole (304), and the water tank (201) is configured on the top of the support plate (305).

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