Precise feeding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding machines, and provides a precise feeding machine which comprises a plurality of supporting beams arranged on a coop. The feeding frame is arranged on the supporting beam in a sliding mode. The feed storage tank is arranged on the feeding frame, a discharge port is formed in the feed storage tank, the discharge port is located at the bottom of the feed storage tank, and after the feeding frame slides, the feed storage tank passes through the feeding tanks of the coops; and the feeding roller is rotationally arranged on the storage tank and is used for conveying the feed out from the discharge port. According to the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, the growth conditions of chicken individuals are different due to the difference of the chicken individuals, and economic losses are caused due to the fact that targeted feeding cannot be achieved and scientific growth cannot be achieved in the prior art are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeders, and in particular to a precision feeder. Background Art

[0002] With the development of economy and technology, chicken farms are breeding in large quantities and at high intensity to cope with the gradually expanding market. In the breeding cycle of each chicken, due to the differences between individuals, different growth stages will appear. For example, breeder chickens have strong feeding ability and grow fast. In this case, if feeding is not controlled, it is easy to be overweight, which will directly affect the egg production rate and egg quality. In the case of large-scale breeding, the existing feeding equipment cannot accurately feed a single or part of the feeding points, resulting in some chickens unable to be fed scientifically, affecting the egg production rate and egg quality, causing economic losses. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a precise feeder, which solves the problem that due to the differences in individual chickens, their growth conditions are different, and the prior art cannot provide targeted feeding, resulting in economic losses due to the inability to grow scientifically.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A precision feeder for feeding chickens in a chicken cage, comprising:

[0006] A plurality of support beams are provided on the chicken cage;

[0007] A feeding rack, slidably disposed on the support beam;

[0008] A storage trough is arranged on the feeding rack, and the storage trough has a discharge port, and the discharge port is located at the bottom of the storage trough. After the feeding rack slides, the storage trough passes through the feeding troughs of the plurality of chicken cages;

[0009] A feeding roller is rotatably arranged on the feeding trough, and the feeding roller is used to transport the feed out of the feeding port.

[0010] Optionally, the feeding roller is rotatably arranged on the material storage tank, and the feeding roller is a spiral conveying rod, and further comprises:

[0011] The first driving member is arranged on the material storage trough, and the first driving member is used to drive the feeding roller to rotate.

[0012] Optionally, the material storage tank has multiple ones, and further comprises:

[0013] There are a plurality of running wheels, which are rotatably arranged on the feeding frame, and a plurality of the running wheels roll on the supporting beam;

[0014] The second driving member is provided in plurality and is arranged on the feeding frame, and the second driving member is used for driving the traveling wheel to rotate.

[0015] Optionally, the walking wheel has a limiting groove, and the support beam is in the limiting groove.

[0016] Optionally, the material storage trough is in a frustum shape, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the material storage trough gradually decreases along the direction approaching the discharge port.

[0017] Optionally, also include:

[0018] A speed measuring device is arranged on the feeding rack, and is used to detect and provide feedback on the moving speed and position of the feeding rack.

[0019] Optionally, also include:

[0020] A weight detection device is arranged on the feeding rack, and is used to detect and feedback the weight of the remaining feed in the storage trough.

[0021] Optionally, also include:

[0022] A control device is arranged on one side of the feeding rack, and is used to receive information from the speed measuring device and the control device, and control the running speeds of the first driving member and the second driving member.

[0023] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0024] In the utility model, poultry is fed in a chicken cage 1, and they survive on the food in the feeding trough. The chicken cage 1 has multiple spaces, and multiple different poultry can be fed at the same time, so as to improve the space utilization efficiency in the breeding farm and enhance the economic benefits. The support beam is located above the chicken cage 1, and is used to support the feeding rack to ensure that the feeding rack has a stable support and prevent the feeding rack from falling. The storage trough is used to store feed, and the feed is delivered to the feeding trough by the rotation of the feeding roller in the storage trough to ensure the growth of poultry. The feed is delivered by the feeding roller, which can not only ensure that the amount of feed delivered each time is a fixed value, but also can deliver the layered materials to the feeding trough after a certain degree of stirring through the rotation of the feeding roller, thereby ensuring the uniformity of feed feeding. Through the above-mentioned feeding method, it can be ensured that the amount of feed fed each time can be controlled more accurately, scientific feeding is ensured, and economic losses caused by inaccurate feeding are avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The preferred implementation modes will be described below in a clear and understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding rack in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material storage tank in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the material storage tank in the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. chicken cage, 3. support beam, 4. feeding rack, 5. storage trough, 6. discharge port, 2. feeding trough, 7. feeding roller, 8. first driving member, 9. walking wheel, 10. second driving member, 11. limit slot, 12. speed measuring device, 13. weight detection device, 14. control device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific implementation methods of the utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0032] In order to simplify the drawings, only the parts related to the utility model are schematically shown in each figure, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one of the parts with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".

[0033] In this article, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] Reference Figure 1~Figure 4 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, proposes a precision feeder for feeding chickens in a chicken cage 1, including: a plurality of support beams 3, which are arranged on the chicken cage 1; a feeding rack 4 is slidably arranged on the support beam 3; a storage trough 5 is arranged on the support beam 3, and the storage trough 5 has a discharge port 6, and the discharge port 6 is located at the bottom of the storage trough 5. After the feeding rack 4 slides, the storage trough 5 passes through the feeding troughs 2 of multiple chicken cages 1; a feeding roller 7 is rotatably arranged on the storage trough 5, and the feeding roller 7 is used to transport the feed out from the discharge port 6.

[0036] In this embodiment, poultry is fed in the chicken cage 1, and it survives on the food in the feeding trough 2. The chicken cage 1 has multiple spaces, and multiple different chickens can be fed at the same time, so as to improve the space utilization efficiency in the breeding farm and enhance the economic benefits. The support beam 3 is located above the chicken cage 1, and is used to support the feeding rack 4, to ensure that the feeding rack 4 has a stable support and prevent the feeding rack 4 from falling. The storage trough 5 is used to store feed, and the feed is delivered to the feeding trough 2 by the rotation of the feeding roller 7 in the storage trough 5 to ensure the growth of poultry. The delivery of feed by the feeding roller 7 can not only ensure that the amount of feed delivered each time is a fixed value, but also can deliver the layered materials to the feeding trough 2 after a certain degree of stirring through the rotation of the feeding roller 7, so as to ensure the uniformity of feed feeding. Through the above-mentioned feeding method, it can be ensured that the amount of feed fed each time can be controlled more accurately, making the feeding more scientific and avoiding economic losses caused by inaccurate feeding.

[0037] As a further technical solution, the feeding roller 7 is rotatably arranged on the storage tank 5, and the feeding roller 7 is a spiral conveying rod, and further comprises:

[0038] The first driving member 8 is disposed on the material storage trough 5 , and is used to drive the feeding roller 7 to rotate.

[0039] In this embodiment, the spiral conveying rod can not only prevent the accumulation of materials in the narrow gap, but also when the spiral conveying rod rotates, the amount of feed pushed out in each circle is theoretically fixed, which can ensure more accurate control of the feed amount and further ensure the accurate feeding of the feed.

[0040] As a further technical solution, the storage tank 5 has multiple storage tanks, and also includes:

[0041] There are several running wheels 9, which are rotatably arranged on the feeding frame 4, and the several running wheels 9 roll on the supporting beam 3;

[0042] The second driving member 10 , which has a plurality of parts, is arranged on the feeding frame 4 , and is used to drive the traveling wheel 9 to rotate.

[0043] In this embodiment, the feeding rack 4 realizes its own movement through the rotation of the walking wheel 9, ensuring that chickens located at multiple different positions can be fed successively through the movement of the feeding rack 4. While improving the breeding density and space utilization, the feeding amount of poultry at different positions can also be maintained constant, avoiding economic losses caused by unstable feeding amount. The second driving member 10 is the same as the first driving member 8, and both can be stably controlled. Through the coordinated control of the second driving member 10 and the first driving member 8, automation and precise control of the feeding amount can be achieved, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of feeding.

[0044] As a further technical solution, a limiting groove 11 is provided on the traveling wheel 9 , and the supporting beam 3 is in the limiting groove 11 .

[0045] In this embodiment, the rotation of the walking wheel 9 drives the movement of the feeding rack 4. Through the design of the limit groove 11, it can ensure that the walking wheel 9 can move stably on the support beam 3, prevent the feeding rack 4 from tilting when the weight is offset, and improve the stability of the feeder during operation.

[0046] As a further technical solution, the storage tank 5 is in a frustum shape, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the storage tank 5 gradually decreases along the direction approaching the discharge port 6 .

[0047] In this embodiment, the bottom of the storage trough 5 is conical. The design of the gradually shrinking cone surface can not only prevent the accumulation of materials inside the storage trough 5, but also reduce the size of the discharge port 6, thereby further reducing the difficulty of feeding amount control and making feeding amount control more accurate.

[0048] As a further technical solution, it also includes:

[0049] The speed measuring device 12 is arranged on the feeding rack 4 , and is used to detect and provide feedback on the moving speed and position of the feeding rack 4 .

[0050] In this embodiment, the speed measuring device 12 can stably measure the speed of the feeding rack 4 and transmit signals, so that the position of the feeding rack 4 can be accurately displayed, and then the feeding amount of poultry in a single or multiple different positions can be more accurately controlled, thereby improving the control accuracy.

[0051] As a further technical solution, it also includes:

[0052] The weight detection device 13 is arranged on the feeding rack 4 , and is used to detect and feedback the weight of the feed remaining in the storage trough 5 .

[0053] In this embodiment, the weight detection device 13 can accurately measure and transmit the amount of remaining feed inside the feeding trough 2. The feeding amount can be clearly seen through the weight detection device 13, and the feeding amount can be coordinated with the speed measuring device 12 to ensure accurate control.

[0054] As a further technical solution, it also includes:

[0055] The control device 14 is arranged on one side of the feeding frame 4 , and is used to receive information from the speed measuring device 12 and the control device 14 , and control the running speed of the first driving member 8 and the second driving member 10 .

[0056] In this embodiment, the control device 14 can receive the signals of the weight detection device 13 and the speed measuring device 12 and collect and feedback them, and can accurately display the quantity of the material. The control device 14 can not only monitor and detect the material, but also control the feeding amount of the chicken cage 1 at a specific position by controlling the first driving member 8 and the second driving member 10, thereby improving the control accuracy, reducing the difficulty of operation, and ensuring the scientific control of the feeding amount.

[0057] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A precision feeder for feeding chickens in a chicken cage (1), characterized in that: include: A plurality of support beams (3) are arranged on the chicken cage (1); A feeding frame (4) slidably arranged on the support beam (3); A feed trough (5) is arranged on the feeding rack (4), and the feed trough (5) has a discharge port (6), and the discharge port (6) is located at the bottom of the feed trough (5). After the feeding rack (4) slides, the feed trough (5) passes through the feeding troughs (2) of the plurality of chicken cages (1); A feeding roller (7) is rotatably disposed on the feeding trough (5), and the feeding roller (7) is used to transport the feed out of the feeding port (6).

2. A precision feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding roller (7) is rotatably arranged on the material storage tank (5), and the feeding roller (7) is a spiral conveying rod, and further comprises: A first driving member (8) is arranged on the material storage trough (5), and the first driving member (8) is used to drive the feeding roller (7) to rotate.

3. A precision feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material storage tank (5) has a plurality of parts and further comprises: A plurality of running wheels (9) are rotatably arranged on the feeding frame (4), and the plurality of running wheels (9) roll on the support beam (3); A plurality of second driving members (10) are provided on the feeding frame (4), and the second driving members (10) are used to drive the running wheel (9) to rotate.

4. A precision feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The travel wheel (9) is provided with a limiting groove (11), and the support beam (3) is in the limiting groove (11).

5. A precision feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage trough (5) is in the shape of a frustum, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the material storage trough (5) gradually decreases in a direction approaching the material discharge port (6).

6. A precision feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A speed measuring device (12) is arranged on the feeding rack (4), and the speed measuring device (12) is used to detect and provide feedback on the moving speed and position of the feeding rack (4).

7. A precision feeder according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: A weight detection device (13) is arranged on the feeding rack (4), and the weight detection device (13) is used to detect and provide feedback on the weight of the feed remaining in the storage trough (5).

8. A precision feeder according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A control device (14) is arranged on one side of the feeding frame (4), and the control device (14) is used to receive information from the speed measuring device (12) and the control device (14), and to control the operating speeds of the first driving member (8) and the second driving member (10).

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