Machine for removing tangerine pith from orange peel

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine for removing tangerine pith from orange peel, which comprises a rack, supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the rack, a first protective cover and a second protective cover which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on the upper surface of one end of the rack, and a lower roller is rotatably connected between the first protective cover and the second protective cover through a bearing. An upper roller is arranged above the lower roller, and the shaft portions of the two ends of the upper roller are rotationally connected with first bearing seats through bearings. The upper knurled roller and the lower knurled roller are pressed to drive orange peels to move forwards through transmission of a motor belt wheel gear, tangerine pith is taken down through the blades on the front sides of the rollers, the cut orange peels enter the peel receiving plate under the action of the upper material blocking plate, and the tangerine pith falls into the material frame at the bottom of the rack under the action of the lower material blocking plate. According to the orange peel and tangerine pith separating machine, manpower is greatly saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of orange peel removing machines, in particular to an orange peel removing machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, the processing of canned orange peels requires manual separation of the orange peel and the orange peel. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, greatly reducing work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a machine for removing orange peel and orange core, so as to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a machine for removing orange peel and orange core, comprising a frame, wherein support legs are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the frame, and two symmetrically distributed first shields and second shields are arranged on the upper surface of one end of the frame, and a lower roller that can be finely adjusted up and down is arranged between the first shield and the second shield, and an upper roller is arranged above the lower roller, and the shafts at both ends of the upper roller are rotatably connected to the first bearing seats through bearings, and the two first bearing seats are detachably connected to the first shield and the second shield respectively, and the shaft of the upper roller is sleeved with a first gear, and the lower roller The shaft portion is sleeved with a second gear, the first gear is rotatably connected to the second gear and meshes with each other, and a driving mechanism for driving the lower roller to rotate is provided on the frame, a skin connection plate is installed on the upper surface of the frame through a bracket, an upper baffle plate and a lower baffle plate which are obliquely distributed are respectively provided on one side of the upper roller and one side of the lower roller, and the upper baffle plate is fixedly connected to the first guard shield and the second guard shield through a fixing frame, and the lower baffle plate is fixedly connected to the supporting leg through a fixing frame, a blade is provided on the upper surface of the skin connection plate at one end of the upper roller, and a support plate is provided at one end of the frame located at the lower roller.

[0005] Preferably, the two supporting legs located at the same end of the frame are distributed in an "eight" shape, and the two supporting legs are fixedly connected by a connecting rod.

[0006] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor mounted on the upper surface of the frame, the shaft of the motor is connected to a small pulley, the shaft of the lower drum is connected to a large pulley, and the large pulley and the small pulley are connected by a belt.

[0007] Preferably, there is a gap between the upper roller and the lower roller, and the upper surface of the support plate is tangent to the upper surface of the lower roller, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the support leg via a support rod.

[0008] Preferably, the blade is fixedly connected to the skin-joining plate by means of a screw and a nut, and an L-shaped retaining edge is provided on the upper surface of the skin-joining plate.

[0009] Preferably, the first shield and the second shield are both provided with a first accommodating cavity for accommodating the first bearing seat, and the top ends of the first shield and the second shield are fixedly connected to a top plate by screws, a nut is provided on the surface of the top plate, a bolt is connected to the inner thread of the nut, the bottom of the bolt is in contact with the upper surface of the first bearing seat, and a compression spring is sleeved on the bolt.

[0010] Preferably, the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate are symmetrically distributed up and down, and the surfaces of the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate are each provided with two symmetrically distributed oblong holes, and the oblong holes are fixedly connected to the fixing frame by bolts and nuts.

[0011] Preferably, the shaft portions at both ends of the lower drum are rotatably connected to the second bearing seat through bearings, the bottom of the second bearing seat is rotatably connected to the adjusting screw, and the first guard shield and the second guard shield are provided with a second accommodating cavity for accommodating the second bearing seat below the first accommodating cavity, and the bottom of the second accommodating cavity is provided with a threaded hole threadedly connected to the adjusting screw.

[0012] The utility model provides a machine for removing orange peel and orange core, which has the following advantages:

[0013] The utility model utilizes the motor pulley gear transmission to make the upper and lower knurled rollers press and drive the orange peel to move forward, and the orange pith is taken off by the blade on the front side of the roller, and the cut orange peel enters the peel receiving plate under the action of the upper material baffle plate, and the orange pith falls into the material frame placed at the bottom of the frame under the action of the lower material baffle plate, thereby realizing the separation of the orange peel and the orange pith, the machine greatly saves manpower and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;

[0018] Figure 4It is an exploded view of the first shield and the first bearing seat in the utility model;

[0019] Explanation of marks in the figure: 1. frame; 2. supporting leg; 3. connecting rod; 4. motor; 5. small pulley; 6. belt; 7. large pulley; 8. support plate; 9. skin connecting plate; 10. blade; 11. side guard; 12. lower roller; 13. upper roller; 14. first guard; 15. second guard; 16. upper material baffle plate; 17. fixing frame; 18. lower material baffle plate; 19. top plate; 20. bolt; 21. first bearing seat; 22. first gear; 23. second gear; 24. first accommodating chamber; 25. adjusting screw; 26. second bearing seat; 27. second accommodating chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0023] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0025] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, a machine for removing orange peels and citrus rinds of the utility model comprises a frame 1, and support legs 2 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the frame 1. The two support legs 2 located at the same end of the frame 1 are arranged in an "eight" shape, and the two support legs 2 are fixedly connected by a connecting rod 3. The arrangement of the support legs 2 arranged in an "eight" shape makes the frame 1 more stable. The upper surface of one end of the frame 1 is provided with two symmetrically distributed first shields 14 and second shields 15, the lower roller 12 is rotatably connected between the first shield 14 and the second shield 15 through a bearing, an upper roller 13 is provided above the lower roller 12, and the shafts at both ends of the upper roller 13 are rotatably connected with first bearing seats 21 through bearings, the two first bearing seats 21 are detachably connected to the first shield 14 and the second shield 15 respectively, and the shaft of the upper roller 13 is sleeved with a first gear 22, and the shaft of the lower roller 12 is sleeved with a second gear 23, the first gear 22 is rotatably connected to the second gear 23 and meshes with each other, and a driving mechanism for driving the lower roller 12 to rotate is provided on the frame 1, and the driving mechanism includes a motor 4 installed on the upper surface of the frame 1, and the motor 4 A small pulley 5 is connected to the shaft, and a large pulley 7 is connected to the shaft of the lower roller 12. The large pulley 7 is connected to the small pulley 5 by a belt. By starting the motor 4, the small pulley 5 drives the large pulley 7 to rotate, thereby rotating the lower roller 12, thereby driving the second gear 23 to drive the first gear 22 to rotate, thereby rotating the upper roller 13, thereby allowing the lower roller 12 to cooperate with the upper roller 13 to roll the orange peel in and contact with the blade 10, thereby cutting off the orange peel on the orange peel, and the cut orange peel enters the peel receiving plate 9 under the action of the upper material baffle plate 16, and the orange peel falls into the material frame placed at the bottom of the frame 1 under the action of the lower material baffle plate 18, thereby realizing the separation of the orange peel and the orange peel, and the surfaces of the upper roller 13 and the lower roller 12 are provided with knurling. There is a gap between the upper roller 13 and the lower roller 12, and the upper surface of the support plate 8 is tangent to the upper surface of the lower roller 12. The support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the support leg 2 through a support rod. When in use, the pith side of the orange peel is in contact with the upper surface of the support plate 8 and the orange peel is pushed between the lower roller 12 and the upper roller 13.

[0027] The upper surface of the frame 1 is provided with a skin plate 9 through a bracket, and one side of the upper roller 13 and one side of the lower roller 12 are respectively provided with an upper baffle plate 16 and a lower baffle plate 18 which are inclined, and the upper baffle plate 16 is fixedly connected to the first guard 14 and the second guard 15 through a fixing frame 17, and the lower baffle plate 18 is fixedly connected to the support leg 2 through a fixing frame 17. A blade 10 is provided on the upper surface of the skin plate 9 at one end of the upper roller 13, and the blade 10 is fixedly connected to the skin plate 9 through a screw and a nut, so that the blade 10 can be replaced easily, and an L-shaped retaining edge 11 is provided on the upper surface of the skin plate 9, and the setting of the retaining edge 11 can effectively prevent the orange peel from falling. A support plate 8 is provided at one end of the frame 1 located at the lower roller 12. The first shield 14 and the second shield 15 are both provided with a first accommodating cavity 24 for accommodating the first bearing seat 21, and the tops of the first shield 14 and the second shield 15 are both fixedly connected with a top plate 19 by screws, and a nut is provided on the surface of the top plate 19, and a bolt 20 is connected with the inner thread of the nut, and the bottom of the bolt 20 contacts the upper surface of the first bearing seat 21, and a compression spring is sleeved on the bolt 20. When the upper roller 13 needs to be disassembled, only the bolt 20 needs to be loosened to move the first bearing seat 21, so that the upper roller 13 can be disassembled, and the whole operation process is simple and fast. The upper baffle plate 16 and the lower baffle plate 18 are symmetrically distributed up and down, and the surfaces of the upper baffle plate 16 and the lower baffle plate 18 are both provided with two symmetrically distributed oblong holes, and the oblong holes are fixedly connected with the fixing frame 17 by bolts and nuts. Through the setting of the oblong holes, when the roller needs to be disassembled, the position of the baffle plate can be adjusted so that the baffle plate is moved to a position that does not interfere with the roller, thereby facilitating the disassembly and installation of the roller.

[0028] The shafts at both ends of the lower drum 12 are rotatably connected to the second bearing seats 26 through bearings, and the bottom of the second bearing seats 26 is rotatably connected to the adjusting screw 25. A second accommodating cavity 27 for accommodating the second bearing seat 26 is provided below the first accommodating cavity 24 on the first protective cover 14 and the second protective cover 15, and a threaded hole threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 25 is provided at the bottom of the second accommodating cavity 27. The cooperation between the adjusting screw 25 and the second bearing seat 26 facilitates fine-tuning of the upper and lower positions of the lower drum 12.

[0029] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A machine for removing orange peel and orange core, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein the four corners of the bottom of the frame (1) are provided with supporting legs (2), the upper surface of one end of the frame (1) is provided with two symmetrically distributed first shields (14) and second shields (15), a lower roller (12) which can be finely adjusted up and down is provided between the first shield (14) and the second shield (15), an upper roller (13) is provided above the lower roller (12), and the shafts at both ends of the upper roller (13) are rotatably connected to first bearing seats (21) through bearings, the two first bearing seats (21) are respectively detachably connected to the first shield (14) and the second shield (15), and the shaft of the upper roller (13) is sleeved with a first gear (22), and the shaft of the lower roller (12) is sleeved with a second gear (23), and the first gear (22) The frame (1) is rotatably connected to the second gear (23) and meshes with the second gear (23). A driving mechanism for driving the lower roller (12) to rotate is provided on the frame (1). A skin-joining plate (9) is installed on the upper surface of the frame (1) through a bracket. An upper baffle plate (16) and a lower baffle plate (18) are respectively provided on one side of the upper roller (13) and one side of the lower roller (12). The upper baffle plate (16) is fixedly connected to the first guard (14) and the second guard (15) through a fixing frame (17). The lower baffle plate (18) is fixedly connected to the supporting leg (2) through a fixing frame (17). A blade (10) is provided on the upper surface of the skin-joining plate (9) at one end of the upper roller (13). A support plate (8) is provided on the frame (1) at one end of the lower roller (12).

2. The machine for removing orange peel and orange core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two support legs (2) located at the same end of the frame (1) are arranged in an "eight" shape, and the two support legs (2) are fixedly connected via a connecting rod (3).

3. The machine for removing orange peel and orange core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor (4) mounted on the upper surface of the frame (1); the shaft of the motor (4) is connected to a small pulley (5); the shaft of the lower drum (12) is connected to a large pulley (7); the large pulley (7) and the small pulley (5) are connected via a belt.

4. The machine for removing orange peel and orange core according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a distance between the upper roller (13) and the lower roller (12), and the upper surface of the support plate (8) is tangent to the upper surface of the lower roller (12), and the support plate (8) is fixedly connected to the support leg (2) via a support rod.

5. The machine for removing orange peel and orange core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade (10) is fixedly connected to the skin-joining plate (9) via a screw rod and a nut, and an L-shaped retaining edge (11) is provided on the upper surface of the skin-joining plate (9).

6. The machine for removing orange peel and orange core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first shield (14) and the second shield (15) are both provided with a first accommodating cavity (24) for accommodating the first bearing seat (21), and the top ends of the first shield (14) and the second shield (15) are fixedly connected to a top plate (19) by screws, a nut is provided on the surface of the top plate (19), a bolt (20) is connected to the inner thread of the nut, the bottom of the bolt (20) is in contact with the upper surface of the first bearing seat (21), and a compression spring is sleeved on the bolt (20).

7. The machine for removing orange peel and orange core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper baffle plate (16) and the lower baffle plate (18) are symmetrically distributed up and down, and the surfaces of the upper baffle plate (16) and the lower baffle plate (18) are each provided with two symmetrically distributed oblong holes, and the oblong holes are fixedly connected to the fixing frame (17) by bolts and nuts.

8. The machine for removing orange peel and orange core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft portions at both ends of the lower drum (12) are rotatably connected to a second bearing seat (26) via bearings, the bottom of the second bearing seat (26) is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw (25), and a second accommodating cavity (27) for accommodating the second bearing seat (26) is provided below the first accommodating cavity (24) on the first shield (14) and the second shield (15), and a threaded hole threadably connected to the adjusting screw (25) is provided at the bottom of the second accommodating cavity (27).

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