Size-adjustable elastic clamping hemostasis instrument capable of immediately closing wound

Abstract

A size-adjustable elastic clamping hemostasis instrument capable of immediately closing a wound comprises a clamping hemostasis part, the clamping hemostasis part comprises a hemostasis part provided with a width adjusting part, and the width adjusting part is provided with a single-side rack hole; the connecting part is connected with the clamping operation part, and a width adjusting extending hole is formed in the connecting part; the rotation adjusting gear is meshed with the single-side rack hole, and the position of the rotation adjusting gear is unchanged but can rotate; the width adjusting part extends out or retracts from the width adjusting extending-in hole by rotating the adjusting gear in different directions, so that width adjustment is realized; a rotating rod integrally connected with the rotating adjusting gear is arranged on the rotating adjusting gear, horizontal limiting holes which lead the rotating rod to the outer side of the connecting part and can limit the horizontal position of the rotating rod are formed in the connecting part and the outer side of the upper portion of the connecting part, and a rotating locking structure for locking the rotating rod is arranged in the area of the horizontal limiting holes. And an inserted combined type length adjusting structure is arranged. The size of the hemostasis instrument can be adjusted according to needs of a patient by adjusting the width and the length.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to the technical field of hemostatic devices, and specifically is an elastic clamping hemostatic device which can close wounds instantly and has adjustable size. Background Art

[0002] In clinical practice, for bleeding on the body surface or bleeding in the limbs, hemostatic devices are often used to tie the proximal end of the wound to stop bleeding. However, the above hemostatic method is likely to block normal blood circulation in the tissue, and long-term hemostasis is prone to distal ischemia. If compression hemostasis can be used directly on the wound, the above problem will be effectively solved.

[0003] In the prior art, 202311766176.3 is a width adjustment mechanism for a compression hemostatic device; it provides a clamping hemostatic solution in which the clamping unit opens during a pinching operation and uses elastic force to maintain the clamping of the clamping unit during a release operation, and is a technical solution with adjustable width. In order to achieve faster and more convenient adjustment of the width and length of the clamping hemostatic device, it is also a technical problem that needs to be solved for clamping hemostasis.

[0004] The utility model provides an elastic clamping hemostatic device which can close wounds instantly and has adjustable size. Utility Model Content

[0005] 202311766176.3 A width adjustment mechanism for a compression hemostasis device, which discloses a technical solution for adjusting the width through a limiting protrusion, which requires the operator to set the limiting protrusion into the limiting hole to achieve position locking, and the overall locking structure is set to the outer area of ​​the rotation area for operation. The utility model achieves width adjustment and locking through different locking methods, and the locking structure is set in the rotation area to improve the convenience of width adjustment. The specific technical solution is:

[0006] A size-adjustable elastic clamping hemostatic device for instantly closing a wound, comprising a clamping hemostatic part, a clamping operating part, and an elastic clamping connecting part; the clamping operating part controls the opening and closing of the clamping hemostatic part, and when the distance of the clamping operating part decreases, the distance of the clamping hemostatic part increases; when the distance of the clamping operating part increases, the distance of the clamping hemostatic part decreases and the hemostatic pressure increases; the clamping operating part comprises a clamping operating part 1 and a clamping operating part 2; the elastic clamping connecting part is used to connect the clamping hemostatic part and the clamping operating part, and maintain the elastic force of the clamping hemostatic part to restore the clamping state; a pressure regulating structure is arranged between the operating part 1 and the operating part 2, the clamping hemostatic part comprises a connecting part connected to the clamping operating part and a hemostatic part, and the hemostatic part is provided with a width regulating part A width adjustment insertion hole for the width adjustment part to be inserted into is arranged on the connecting part, a unilateral rack hole is arranged on the width adjustment part, and a rotatable rotation adjustment gear whose position remains unchanged and meshes with the unilateral rack hole is arranged in addition. The rotation of the rotation adjustment gear in different directions enables the width adjustment part to be extended or retracted from the width adjustment insertion hole to achieve width adjustment; a rotation rod integrally connected with the rotation adjustment tooth is arranged on the rotation adjustment gear, and the rotation adjustment gear is limited in the unilateral rack hole by the side wall of the width adjustment insertion hole; a horizontal direction limiting hole is arranged inside the connecting part and on the outer side above the connecting part to lead the rotating rod to the outer side of the connecting part and to limit the horizontal position of the rotating rod, and a rotation locking structure for locking the rotating rod after the width is adjusted is arranged in the area corresponding to the horizontal direction limiting hole on the outer side above the connecting part.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotation locking structure includes a locking component fixed around the horizontal limiting hole and a movable component that can rotate with the rotating rod and is combined with the locking component. The movable component is combined with the locking component to lock the rotating rod. The movable component is separated from the locking component and the movable component rotates with the rotating rod to adjust the extension and retraction of the width adjustment part.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotation locking structure includes a locking component, which is a fixed locking component arranged on the outer side above the connecting part and the outer periphery of the limiting hole; a rotating part, which is combined with the rotating rod and does not change its relative position after the combination, and an extension structure extends from the outer periphery of the rotating part, and a lifting track is arranged on the extension structure; a moving component, which is combined with the locking component to lock the rotating rod; the moving component includes a lifting part that is always in the lifting track, and the moving component is lifted to the upper part of the lifting track along the lifting track, and the moving component is separated from the locking component, and the lifting part is controlled to drive the rotating part to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod to rotate, and adjusting the extension and retraction action of the width adjustment part; the moving component moves down to the lower part of the lifting track along the lifting track, and the moving component is combined with the locking component to lock the rotating part, thereby locking the rotating rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the moving component moves up and down along the longitudinal axis of the rotating rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the locking component is a locking gear, and the moving component includes an engagement hole in which the locking gear engages. The locking gear and the engagement hole are combined with a locking rotating rod, and the locking gear is separated from the engagement hole, and the rotation of the rotating part is controlled to realize the extension and retraction adjustment of the width adjustment part.

[0011] Alternatively, the locking component is a locking disk with a locking hole in the center; the moving component includes a circular array of locking columns that cooperate with the circular array of locking holes; the locking columns are combined with the locking holes, the rotating rod is locked, the locking columns are separated from the locking holes, and the rotating part is controlled to rotate to achieve the extension and retraction adjustment of the width adjustment part.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotating part is a cap body which remains in the same position or is integrally connected with the rotating rod after being combined with the rotating rod, and the axis of the cap body is consistent with the rotating rod; an extension structure extends out from the cap body.

[0013] Furthermore, the lifting part is a lifting rod extending from the moving component into the lifting track, and the moving component is driven to be combined with and separated from the component by controlling the lifting of the lifting rod.

[0014] Furthermore, two symmetrical lifting tracks are arranged on the cap body, and two lifting rods are arranged correspondingly.

[0015] Furthermore, the cap body is a cylindrical cap body and is coaxial with the rotating rod.

[0016] Furthermore, a return spring is arranged between the rotating part and the moving part. In the absence of external force, the elastic force of the return spring maintains the combination of the moving part and the locking part, thereby maintaining the stability of the overall width.

[0017] Furthermore, the length of the clamping hemostasis part is adjustable, so that the device can meet the needs of limbs of different sizes; the length adjustment can be adjusted by a plug-in adjustment method, and the locking method can be selected by a locking screw.

[0018] Furthermore, the clamping operation part is arranged on one side of the clamping hemostatic part, and a length extension combination section of the clamping hemostatic part is arranged on the side close to the clamping hemostatic part. This arrangement can ensure that the clamping operation part is close to the middle position after extension, avoiding serious eccentric operation problems.

[0019] Furthermore, an insertion hole is provided on the clamping hemostatic part, an insertion section is provided on the length extension combination section, the insertion section extends into the insertion hole to extend the length after combination, and after the insertion section is inserted into the insertion hole, the extension combination section and the clamping hemostatic part are contacted and combined.

[0020] Further, the insertion section is inserted to the edge position of the other side of the clamping hemostasis part.

[0021] Furthermore, locking nuts are arranged at intervals outside the insertion hole, and the combination stability can be enhanced by arranging multiple locking nuts.

[0022] Furthermore, penetrating weight-reducing openings are provided at intervals on the outer side wall of the insertion hole. The weight-reducing openings can reduce the overall weight and can also be used to observe the hemostasis situation.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0024] 1) The width adjustment method can be set to achieve width adjustment through a single-sided rack hole and a rotating adjustment gear, and by setting a rotation locking structure for the rotating rod to lock the rotating hole after adjusting the width in an area corresponding to the horizontal limiting hole on the outer side above the connecting part, the structure can be set in the horizontal limiting hole area without being introduced into an outer area, thereby increasing the convenience of locking and rotating operations.

[0025] 2) By setting the locking part and the moving part in the rotating locking structure, the moving part and the locking part are combined to lock the rotating rod, and the moving part and the locking part are separated. The moving part rotates with the rotating rod to adjust the extension and retraction of the width adjustment part to effectively realize the length adjustment.

[0026] 3) By setting a lifting track and a lifting rod in the lifting track, the locking part and the moving part can be combined by manually lifting the lowering rod, thereby minimizing the difficulty of switching between locking and rotation.

[0027] 4) By providing a further clamping of the reset spring, the stability of the width of the clamping hemostatic part can be ensured when there is no external force.

[0028] 5) By setting the eccentric clamping operation part, it can be ensured that the clamping operation part is close to the middle position after extension;

[0029] 6) By setting the insertion section of the insertion hole and the length extension combination section and the contact combination of the extension combination section and the clamping hemostasis part after insertion, the stability of the length after the combination and the stability of the overall structure can be effectively achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of the utility model with a length extension combination section;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the utility model with a length extension combined section;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the hemostatic part and the rotating rod of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the connection part and the clamping operation part of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a longitudinal cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the rotating locking structure part of the width adjustment of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the moving part and the rotating part in the rotation locking structure of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a partial enlarged structural diagram of the clamping operation part 2 with a through hole and the adjusting straight rod part with a tapered head of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 8 This is a partial enlarged structural diagram of the clamping operation part 1 and the adjusting straight rod part of the utility model;

[0038] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the angle adjustment block structure of the utility model;

[0039] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting straight rod with an anti-slip ring of the utility model;

[0040] Description of main reference numerals

[0041] 1. Clamping hemostasis part; 11. Hemostasis part; 111. Width adjustment part; 112. Single-sided rack hole; 12. Connecting part; 121. Width adjustment insertion hole; 122. Horizontal direction limiting hole; 131. Rotation adjustment gear; 132. Rotation rod; 141. Locking gear; 142. Cap body; 143. Extension structure; 144. Lifting track; 145. Moving part; 1451. Lifting rod; 1452. Engagement hole; 151. Insertion hole; 152 , length extension combination section; 1521, insertion section; 153, locking nut; 154, weight reduction port; 2, clamping operation part; 21, clamping operation part one; 22, clamping operation part two; 31, adjustment straight rod; 311, adjustment section; 312, operating end; 313, anti-slip ring; 32, angle adjustment block; 321, adjustment hole; 322, rotation hole; 323, shaft rod; 33, notch; 341, through hole; 342, conical head; 36, extension part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] refer to Figure 1-6; An elastic clamping hemostatic device for instantly closing a wound and having an adjustable size, comprising a clamping hemostatic part 1, a clamping operating part 2, and an elastic clamping connecting part 12; the clamping operating part 2 controls the opening and closing of the clamping hemostatic part 1, and when the distance of the clamping operating part 2 decreases, the distance of the clamping hemostatic part 1 increases; when the distance of the clamping operating part increases, the distance of the clamping hemostatic part 1 decreases, and the hemostatic pressure increases; the clamping operating part 2 comprises a clamping operating part 1 21 and a clamping operating part 2 22; the elastic clamping connecting part 12 is used to connect the clamping hemostatic part 1 and the clamping operating part 2, and maintain the elastic force for the clamping hemostatic part 1 to restore the clamping state; a pressure regulating structure is arranged between the operating part 1 and the operating part 2, the clamping hemostatic part 1 comprises a connecting part 12 connected to the clamping operating part 2 and a hemostatic part 11, the hemostatic part 11 is provided with a width adjusting part 111, and the connecting part 12 is provided with a pressure regulating part 1 The width adjustment insertion hole 121 into which the width adjustment part 11 is inserted, the width adjustment part 111 is provided with a unilateral rack hole 112, and a rotatable rotation adjustment gear 131 is also provided, which is meshed with the unilateral rack hole 112 and has a constant position. The rotation of the rotation adjustment gear 131 in different directions can realize the extension or retraction of the width adjustment part 111 from the width adjustment insertion hole 121, so as to realize width adjustment; a rotation rod 132 connected with the rotation adjustment gear in one piece is provided on the rotation adjustment gear 131, and the rotation adjustment gear 131 is limited in the unilateral rack hole 112 by the side wall of the width adjustment insertion hole 121; a horizontal direction limiting hole 122 is provided in the connecting part 12 and on the upper outer side of the connecting part 12 to lead the rotating rod 132 to the outer side of the connecting part 12 and to limit the horizontal position of the rotating rod 132, and a rotation locking structure for locking the rotating rod 132 after adjusting the width is provided in the area corresponding to the horizontal direction limiting hole 122 on the upper outer side of the connecting part 12.

[0043] In a more specific embodiment, the rotation locking structure includes a locking component fixed at the periphery of the horizontal limiting hole and a moving component 145 that can rotate with the rotating rod 132 and is combined with the locking component. The moving component 145 is combined with the locking component to lock the rotating rod 132. The moving component 145 is separated from the locking component and the moving component 145 rotates with the rotating rod 132 to adjust the extension and retraction of the width adjustment part 111. The combination of the locking component and the moving component 145 can better solve the width adjustment and locking around the horizontal limiting hole 122.

[0044] Further, refer to Figure 5-6The rotation locking structure includes a locking component, which is a fixed locking component arranged on the outer side above the connecting part 12 and the outer periphery of the limiting hole; a rotating part, which is combined with the rotating rod 132 and does not change its relative position after the combination, and an extension structure 143 extends from the outer periphery of the rotating part, and a lifting track 144 is arranged on the extension structure 143; a moving part 145, which is combined with the locking component to lock the rotating rod 132; the moving part 145 includes a lifting part that is always in the lifting track 144, and the moving part 145 is lifted to the upper part of the lifting track 144 along the lifting track 144, and the moving part 145 is separated from the locking component, and the lifting part is controlled to drive the rotating part to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 132 to rotate, and adjusting the extension and retraction action of the width adjustment part 111; the moving part 145 moves down along the lifting track 144 to the lower part of the lifting track 144, and the moving part 145 is combined with the locking component to lock the rotating part, thereby locking the rotating rod 132. The moving part 145 moves up and down along the longitudinal axis of the rotating rod 132. Furthermore, the lifting part is a lifting rod 1451 extending from the moving component 145 to the lifting track 144, and the moving component 145 is driven to be combined with and separated from the component by controlling the lifting of the lifting rod 1451.

[0045] A more preferred embodiment is that the locking component is a locking gear 141, the moving component 145 includes an engagement hole 1452 that engages with the locking gear 141, the locking gear 141 and the engagement hole 1452 are combined to lock the rotating rod 132, the locking gear 141 and the engagement hole 1452 are separated, and the rotation of the rotating part is controlled to achieve the extension and retraction adjustment of the width adjustment part 111. This option is a relatively easy separation and locking implementation method, and the preparation process and acquisition method of the engagement hole 1452 and the locking gear 141 are also very easy.

[0046] Alternatively, the locking component is a locking disk, and the center of the locking disk is a locking hole; the moving component 145 includes a circumferential array of locking columns that cooperate with the circumferential array of locking holes; the locking columns are combined with the locking holes, the rotating rod 132 is locked, the locking columns are separated from the locking holes, and the rotation of the rotating part is controlled to achieve the extension and retraction adjustment of the width adjustment part 111. This kind of cooperation between the locking disk and the locking holes is a reasonable and effective choice to realize the above-mentioned conception.

[0047] A more preferred embodiment is that the rotating part is a cap body 142 which remains unchanged in position or is integrally connected with the rotating rod 132 after being combined with the rotating rod 132. The cap body 142 is circular, and the central axis of the cap body 142 is consistent with the rotating rod 132. An extension structure 143 extends from the cap body 142, and a lifting track 144 is arranged on the extension structure 143 and is arranged parallel to the rotating rod 132. The extension structure 143 is a cylindrical tube structure consistent with the outer diameter of the cap body 142; the above-mentioned arrangement can well solve the problem, and the overall cylindrical shape effectively reduces the damage to the operator during use. Of course, the cap body 142 of the rotating part can be selected to be rectangular or other shapes.

[0048] In a more preferred embodiment, two symmetrical lifting rails 144 are provided on the cap body 142, and two lifting rods 1451 are provided correspondingly. The provision of two lifting rods 1451 makes it easier to operate and prevents unbalanced force during operation.

[0049] A more preferred embodiment is to provide a return spring between the rotating portion and the movable member 145. In the absence of external force, the return spring force maintains the movable member 145 in combination with the locking member, thereby maintaining the overall width stable.

[0050] The most specific implementation method of the rotation locking structure is as follows: Figure 4-6 The rotation locking structure includes a stationary locking gear 141 that defines the periphery of the hole; a rotating part, which is combined with a rotating rod 132, and the rotating rod 132 rotates and stops with the rotating part, and a meshing hole 1452 that meshes with the locking gear 141 is provided on the moving part 145; the meshing hole 1452 meshes with the gear to achieve position locking, and the meshing hole 1452 is separated from the gear, so that the rotating part can rotate to achieve adjustment. The rotating part includes a cap body 142 which remains unchanged in position or is integrally connected with the rotating rod 132 after being combined, a moving part 145 with an engagement hole 1452, a protruding extension structure 143 is provided on the cap body 142, a lifting track 144 is provided on the extension structure 143, and a lifting rod 1451 which is always in the lifting track 144 is provided on the moving part 145; the moving part 145 rises under the guidance of the lifting track 144, the engagement hole 1452 is separated from the locking gear 141, and the rotation control of the rotating rod 132 is realized by rotating the lifting rod 1451, the moving part 145 moves downward under the guidance of the lifting track 144, the engagement hole 1452 is engaged with the locking gear 141, and the rotating action is locked. Two symmetrical lifting tracks 144 are provided on the cap body 142, and two lifting rods 1451 are provided correspondingly. The cap body 142 is a cylindrical cap body 142 and is coaxial with the rotating rod 132.

[0051] The second most specific implementation method of the rotational locking structure is that the rotational locking structure includes a locking disk with circumferentially arranged locking holes that limits the periphery of the hole; a rotating part, which is combined with a rotating rod 132, and the rotating rod 132 rotates and stops with the rotating part, and a circular array of locking columns that cooperate with the circular array locking holes are provided on the moving part 145; the locking columns are inserted into the circular array holes to achieve position locking, and the locking columns leave the circular array holes, so that the rotating part can rotate to achieve adjustment, and the rotating part includes a cap body that remains in position or is integrally connected after being combined with the rotating rod 132 142, a moving part 145 with a locking column, an extension structure 143 extends from the cap body 142, a lifting track 144 is set on the extension structure 143, and a lifting rod 1451 is set on the moving part 145, which is always in the lifting track 144; the moving part 145 rises under the guidance of the lifting track 144, the locking column is separated from the circular array hole, and the rotation of the rotating rod 132 is controlled by rotating the lifting rod 1451, and the moving part 145 moves downward under the guidance of the lifting track 144, and the locking column is inserted into the circular array hole to lock the rotation action.

[0052] In a more preferred embodiment, the width of the clamping operation part 2 is narrower than that of the clamping hemostasis part 1, the width of the clamping operation part 2 is a width that meets the needs of hand operation, and the width of the clamping hemostasis part 1 is a width that meets the needs of hemostasis in the hemostasis area.

[0053] The clamping hemostasis part 1 includes two parts, and the two parts are wrapped around the outside of the hemostasis area, mainly forming a wrapping space for limb hemostasis.

[0054] A more preferred embodiment is that the length and width of the clamping hemostatic part 1 are adjustable, so as to ensure that the instrument can meet the needs of limbs of different sizes; wherein the length adjustment and the width adjustment are both selected by the plug-in adjustment method, and the locking method can be selected by the locking screw.

[0055] A more preferred embodiment is that the clamping operation part 2 is arranged on one side of the clamping hemostatic part 1, and a length extension combination section 152 of the clamping hemostatic part 1 is arranged on the side close to the clamping hemostatic part 1. This arrangement can ensure that the clamping operation part 2 is close to the middle position after extension, avoiding serious eccentric operation problems.

[0056] A more preferred embodiment is to refer to Figure 1The clamping hemostatic part 1 is provided with an insertion hole 151, and the length extension combination section 152 is provided with an insertion section 1521. The insertion section 1521 extends into the insertion hole 151 to extend the length after the combination. After the insertion section 1521 is inserted into the insertion hole 151, the extension combination section and the clamping hemostatic part 1 are contacted and combined. This method can avoid the external support pressure of hemostasis being affected by the existence of a large distance after the clamping hemostatic part 1 is extended. More specifically, the insertion section 1521 is inserted into the edge position of the other side of the clamping hemostatic part 1. This combination method further ensures the stability of the structure after the combination. More specifically, locking nuts 153 are arranged at intervals on the outside of the insertion hole 151. The combination stability can be enhanced by setting multiple locking nuts 153. More specifically, in order to reduce the weight of the entire device, weight-reducing ports 154 are arranged at intervals on the outer wall of the insertion hole 151. The weight-reducing ports 154 can reduce the weight as a whole and can also observe the hemostatic situation.

[0057] The pressure regulating structure may be a connecting rod type pressure regulating structure involved in a pressure-adjustable dynamic gripping and compression hemostasis device as described in Patent 202311766175.9.

[0058] Alternatively, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 7-10 ; A new pressure regulating structure can also be reset. The pressure regulating structure is a rotatable regulating structure, which includes a single regulating straight rod 31. The first end of the regulating straight rod 31 is always combined with the clamping operation part 21 and can rotate variably relative to the clamping operation part 21; the second end is combined with the clamping operation part 22 when adjusting the pressure and can rotate variably relative to the clamping operation part 22 after the combination, and the angle rotation plane is parallel to the clamping rotation plane of the clamping operation part 2; the force at the combined contact point of the regulating straight rod 31 and the operation part 2 is the supporting force.

[0059] During the clamping operation, the second end of the adjusting straight rod 31 is rotated away from the clamping operation part 2 without interfering with the operation; when adjusting the pressure, the angle between the first end of the adjusting straight rod 31 and the clamping operation part 21 is variable, and the position of the second end of the adjusting straight rod 31 and the clamping operation part 22 is relatively stable and the angle is variable. The distance between the adjusting straight rod 31 and the clamping operation part 21 and the clamping operation part 22 is adjusted, and the hemostatic pressure increases when the distance is increased, and the hemostatic pressure decreases when the distance is decreased; once the position and angle of the adjusting straight rod 31 and the clamping operation part 21 and the clamping operation part 22 are determined, they will no longer change, thereby achieving the purpose of maintaining a certain hemostatic pressure.

[0060] A more specific setting method of the adjustment straight rod 31 is that the first end of the adjustment straight rod 31 is set on the clamping operation part 21 and is rotatable relative to the clamping operation part 21; during the clamping operation, the second end is rotated away from the space between the clamping operation part 21 and the clamping operation part 22; when adjusting the pressure, the second end is set on the clamping operation part 22, and the distance between the clamping operation part 21 and the clamping operation part 22 of the adjustment straight rod 31 changes. After the pressure adjustment is completed, the distance between the clamping operation part 21 and the clamping operation part 22 remains unchanged; the first end of the adjustment straight rod 31 is the operating end 312.

[0061] A more preferred embodiment is that the rotatable adjustment structure includes an angle adjustment block 32 and an adjustment straight rod 31. The angle adjustment block 32 is arranged on the clamping operation part 21 and can rotate relative to the clamping operation part 21. The rotation plane is parallel to the clamping rotation plane of the clamping operation part 2. The adjustment straight rod 31 is arranged through the angle adjustment block 32, and the relative angle between the adjustment straight rod 31 and the angle adjustment block 32 remains unchanged, but the relative position can be adjusted. After the adjustment, the position of the adjustment straight rod 31 relative to the angle adjustment block 32 remains unchanged. A notch 33 for accommodating the angle adjustment block 32 is arranged on the clamping operation part 1, and the angle adjustment block 32 is rotatably combined with the side wall of the notch 33. A rotating small opening is arranged on the side wall of the notch 33, corresponding to a rotating short rod extending out of the outside of the angle adjustment block 32; the rotating small opening and the rotating short rod are located in the middle position of the notch 33. This arrangement can ensure the maximum selection angle, that is, the most stable setting state. A rounded corner is arranged above the angle adjustment block 32 to avoid damage to the operator during operation. More specifically, the notch 33 is set in the middle of the clamping operation part 2. During operation, the thumb is set at the position of the clamping operation part 22, and the index finger and the middle finger are respectively set on both sides of the notch 33 of the clamping operation part 1 21; this method makes it convenient to operate, and the extended adjustment straight rod 31 can be extended from the gap between the index finger and the middle finger, and the operation will not be interfered with by the rotatable adjustment structure.

[0062] A more preferred embodiment is that the first end of the adjusting straight rod 31 is arranged in the angle adjustment block 32, and the angle adjustment block 32 is provided with an adjusting hole 321 for the first end of the adjusting straight rod 31 to pass through the pipe, and at least the first end of the adjusting straight rod 31 is provided with an adjusting section 311 that cooperates with the adjusting hole 321 to achieve relative position adjustment, and the length of the adjusting section 311 meets the pressure adjustment requirements. The adjusting hole 321 is a threaded hole, and the adjusting section 311 is a corresponding threaded section, and the distance between the adjusting straight rod 31 and the clamping operation part 1 21 and the clamping operation part 2 22 is changed by a rotating action; the adjusting section 311 can extend to all areas except the second end of the adjusting straight rod 31; or a locking nut 153 is arranged outside the adjusting hole 321, and the adjusting section 311 is a cylindrical section that can be locked by the locking nut 153 (not shown in the figure); by holding the clamping operation part 1 21, the nut is loosened, and the adjusting straight rod 31 is pushed out with force, and after reaching a suitable pressure, the locking nut 153 is controlled to lock the adjusting section 311. A more preferred embodiment is that an anti-slipping portion is provided at the second end of the adjusting straight rod 31 to prevent the adjusting straight rod 31 from slipping out of the adjusting hole 321. The anti-slipping structure may be an extension of the threaded segment, or when the threaded segment does not extend to the second end of the adjusting straight rod 31, an anti-slipping ring 313 larger than the adjusting hole 321 is provided. By arranging the adjusting straight rod 31 in sections, the adjusting straight rod 31 can be rotated to a portion without the threaded segment during the clamping operation, so that the anti-slipping structure of the adjusting straight rod 31 can easily contact the angle adjustment block 32, reducing the portion protruding above the angle adjustment block 32, thereby reducing the difficulty of the clamping operation.

[0063] A more specific implementation is as follows: the instrument further includes a positioning structure, which is arranged on the clamping operation part 22, and is used to maintain the adjustment straight rod 31 in the position of the clamping operation part 2 during adjustment and ensure the angle adjustment of the second end of the adjustment straight rod 31 and the contact position of the clamping operation part 22. The specific implementation is that the positioning structure is a containing structure arranged on the clamping operation part 22; the second end of the adjustment straight rod 31 is provided with an insertion head that enters the containing structure to achieve position limitation but ensures angle change. Specifically, the containing structure is a through hole 341 that penetrates the clamping operation part 22, and the insertion head is a conical head 342 that extends into the through hole 341; different edge positions of the conical head 342 contact the outer edge position of the through hole 341, and this arrangement can ensure the angle change of the position of the adjustment straight rod 31 and the through hole 341. The through hole 341 is a cylindrical hole, and the angle between the axis of the conical head 342 and the axis of the cylindrical hole changes during the pressure adjustment process. In a more preferred embodiment, the maximum diameter of the conical head 342 is consistent with the through hole 341, and the length of the conical head 342 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the through hole 341. The above arrangement can ensure that the through hole 341 provides an effective adjustment space for the angle change of the conical head 342 in the through hole 341, and the shorter the distance of the conical head 342 extending into the through hole 341, the larger the adjustable space.

[0064] Alternatively, the containing structure is a spherical socket, and the insertion head is a spherical head. A more preferred embodiment is that the spherical socket and the spherical head are provided with corresponding guide protrusions and guide grooves, which are used to guide the ball head to rotate in a plane after being combined with the socket. The above plane is parallel to the rotation plane of the clamping operation part 2 to ensure the stability of the adjustment. The setting of the spherical socket and the spherical head and the corresponding guide protrusions and guide grooves can ensure the safety and effectiveness during adjustment. Furthermore, an anti-slip protrusion is provided on the spherical socket.

[0065] Alternatively, an angle adjustment block 32 is also provided on the second clamping operation part 22, and the accommodation structure is an adjustment hole 321 provided on the angle adjustment block 32, and the second end of the adjustment straight rod 31 is also provided with an adjustment section 311 accordingly. The angle adjustment block 32 on the second clamping operation part 22 is provided in the same manner as the angle adjustment block 32 on the first clamping operation part 21. This is also a very effective setting method.

[0066] A more preferred embodiment is that, when the hemostatic device is in a static state, two parallel extensions 36 are extended from the clamping operation part 1 21 and the clamping operation part 2 22, the angle adjustment block 32 is arranged on the extension 36 of the clamping operation part 1 21, and the accommodating structure is arranged on the extension 36 of the clamping operation part 22. This arrangement can effectively improve the convenience of operation.

[0067] The hemostatic balloon is arranged inside the clamping hemostatic part 1. After the pressurized hemostatic action is completed, the hemostatic pressure is adjusted and locked by controlling the distance between the clamping operation part 1 21 and the clamping operation part 2 22 by the rotatable adjustment structure. (The hemostatic balloon is not shown in the figure)

[0068] The above is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model through specific specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and functions of the utility model from the contents disclosed in this specification. The utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation methods. In the absence of conflict, the above embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. An elastic clamping hemostatic device for instant wound closure and adjustable size, comprising a clamping hemostatic part, a clamping operation part, and an elastic clamping connection part; characterized in that: Also includes A clamping hemostatic part with width adjustment, comprising The hemostasis part is provided with a width adjustment part, and the width adjustment part is provided with a single-sided rack hole. The connecting part is connected to the clamping operation part, and the connecting part is provided with a width adjustment insertion hole for the width adjustment part to extend into. The rotating adjustment gear is meshed with the unilateral rack hole, and its position remains unchanged but it can rotate. The rotating adjustment gear rotates in different directions to extend or retract the width adjustment part from the width adjustment insertion hole, thereby realizing width adjustment. A rotating rod integrally connected with the rotating adjustment gear is provided on the rotating adjustment gear, and the rotating adjustment gear is limited in the unilateral rack hole by the side wall of the width adjustment insertion hole. A horizontal limiting hole is provided inside the connecting part and on the outer side above the connecting part to guide the rotating rod to the outer side of the connecting part and to limit the horizontal position of the rotating rod. A rotation locking structure is provided in the area on the outer side above the connecting part corresponding to the horizontal limiting hole to lock the rotating rod after adjusting the width.

2. The hemostatic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation locking structure includes a locking component fixed at the periphery of the horizontal limiting hole and a movable component that can rotate with the rotating rod and is combined with the locking component. The movable component is combined with the locking component to lock the rotating rod. The movable component is separated from the locking component and the movable component rotates with the rotating rod to adjust the extension and retraction of the width adjustment part.

3. The hemostatic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving part moves up and down along the longitudinal axis of the rotating rod.

4. The hemostatic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotation locking structure includes a locking component, which is arranged on the upper outer side of the connecting part and the outer periphery of the limiting hole and is fixed; the rotating part is combined with the rotating rod and the relative position does not change after the combination, and an extension structure extends from the outer periphery of the rotating part, and a lifting track is arranged on the extension structure; The moving component combines with the locking component to lock the rotating rod; the moving component includes a lifting part that is always in the lifting track. The moving component is lifted along the lifting track to the upper part of the lifting track, and the moving component is separated from the locking component. The lifting part is controlled to drive the rotating part to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod to rotate and adjusting the extension and retraction action of the width adjustment part; the moving component moves down along the lifting track to the lower part of the lifting track, and the moving component combines with the locking component to lock the rotating part, thereby locking the rotating rod.

5. The hemostatic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking component is a locking gear, and the moving component includes a meshing hole in which the locking gear meshes. The locking gear and the meshing hole are combined to lock the rotating rod. The locking gear and the meshing hole are separated, and the rotating part is controlled to rotate to realize the extension and retraction adjustment of the width adjustment part. Alternatively, the locking component is a locking disk with a locking hole in the center; the moving component includes a circular array of locking columns that cooperate with the circular array of locking holes; the locking columns are combined with the locking holes, the rotating rod is locked, the locking columns are separated from the locking holes, and the rotating part is controlled to rotate to achieve the extension and retraction adjustment of the width adjustment part.

6. The hemostatic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating part is a cap body which remains in the same position or is integrally connected with the rotating rod after being combined with the rotating rod, and the axis of the cap body is consistent with the rotating rod; an extension structure extends out from the cap body.

7. The hemostatic device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting part is a lifting rod extending from the moving component into the lifting track, and the moving component is driven to be combined with and separated from the component by controlling the lifting of the lifting rod.

8. The hemostatic device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two symmetrical lifting tracks are arranged on the cap body, and two lifting rods are arranged correspondingly.

9. The hemostatic device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cap body is a cylindrical cap body and is coaxial with the rotating rod.

10. The hemostatic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A return spring is arranged between the rotating part and the moving part. In the absence of external force, the elastic force of the return spring maintains the combination of the moving part and the locking part, thereby maintaining the overall width stable.

11. The hemostatic device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that: The clamping operation part is arranged on one side of the clamping hemostatic part, and the length extension assembly section of the clamping hemostatic part is arranged on the side close to the clamping hemostatic part.

12. The hemostatic device according to claim 11, characterized in that: An insertion hole is arranged on the clamping hemostatic part, an insertion section is arranged on the length extension combination section, the insertion section extends into the insertion hole to extend the length after combination, and after the insertion section is inserted into the insertion hole, the extension combination section and the clamping hemostatic part are contacted and combined.

13. The hemostatic device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The insertion section is inserted to the edge position of the other side of the clamping hemostasis part.

14. The hemostatic device according to claim 11, characterized in that: Locking nuts are arranged at intervals on the outside of the insertion hole to enhance the stability of the assembly.

15. The hemostatic device according to claim 14, characterized in that: Penetrating weight-reducing openings are arranged at intervals on the outer side wall of the insertion hole.

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