Anti-sputtering intervertebral bone grafting device suite with cover
By designing a cover-proof sputtering intervertebral bone graft kit, the metal cover is used to block blood splash and achieve continuous use through the adjustment mechanism, the problem of waiting time for blood splashing and tool replacement during intervertebral bone grafting is solved, and safety is improved and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420534324.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
When the existing intervertebral bone graft funnel and bone graft kits are hit with a hammer, blood may occur in the intervertebral space, resulting in the risk of infection and wound contamination of medical personnel.
A cover-resistant sputtering intervertebral bone graft kit is designed, including a bone graft funnel, a bone graft rod, a bone graft, an adjustment mechanism and a limiting mechanism. By setting a metal cover outside the bone graft rod, the metal cover can naturally slide down and cover the top opening of the expansion part to block the splashed blood, and the continuous use of the bone graft tool is achieved through the adjustment mechanism and the limiting mechanism to avoid the replacement of the tool. Waiting time.
It effectively prevents the risk of infection and wound contamination of blood splashing to medical personnel, while improving the efficiency of intervertebral bone grafting process and avoiding the waiting time when tool replacement.
Smart Images
Figure CN222426340U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a cover-protected intervertebral bone grafting kit. Background Art
[0002] A bone graft funnel is a tool used in bone grafting surgery to direct bone material into the grafting site. It is usually a conical metal funnel with a small opening at the top and a larger opening at the bottom. When used, the doctor will inject the bone graft material through the small opening at the top and then transfer it to the surgical site through the large opening at the bottom. Bone graft funnels are very common in orthopedic surgery because they ensure that the bone graft material is accurately guided into place and can help maximize the use of the provided bone marrow.
[0003] However, blood may splash out of the intervertebral space when the hammer is used to strike. When facing patients with infectious diseases, the splashed blood may cause infection to medical staff. At the same time, the blood splashes out of the wound and then falls back, which may bring a certain risk of contamination to the wound. In addition, bone grafting tools need to be replaced during bone grafting surgery. When replacing tools, the bone grafting tools need to be loaded into the bone grafting funnel again. Waiting is required while the bone grafting tools are reloaded, which may affect the implantation efficiency. Therefore, the present application provides a covered anti-splash intervertebral bone grafting kit to meet the needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides an anti-splashing intervertebral bone grafting kit with a cover, so as to solve the problem that blood splashing may occur in the intervertebral space when the existing intervertebral bone grafting funnel and bone grafting kit are struck with a hammer.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A splash-proof intervertebral bone grafting device kit with a cover comprises a bone grafting funnel, a bone grafting rod, a bone grafting device, an adjustment mechanism and a limiting mechanism, wherein a handle is installed on the outer surface of the bone grafting funnel, an anti-slip pad is installed on the outer surface of the handle, a support rod is installed on the outer surface of the handle, the adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment frame, the adjustment frame is installed on the outside of the support rod, a rotating shaft is installed inside the adjustment frame, a rotating sleeve is installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a fixed block is installed on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve, a plurality of sliding frames are installed on the outer surface of the fixed block, a sliding block is installed on the inner surface of the sliding frame, a connecting rod is installed on the outer surface of the sliding block, a fixing seat is installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod, a placement sleeve is installed on the outer surface of the fixing seat, and the bone grafting rod and the bone grafting device are respectively installed inside the placement sleeve.
[0007] Optionally, the bone grafting funnel includes a funnel handle, the handle is installed on the outside of the expansion part, the bone grafting rod is installed inside the funnel handle, a push plate is installed on the outer surface of the bone grafting rod, the expansion part is installed on the outer surface of the funnel handle, a metal cover is installed on the outer surface of the bone grafting rod, a groove is provided inside the metal cover, the bone grafting rod is installed inside the groove, a positioning groove is provided inside the metal cover, and the expansion part is fixed inside the positioning groove.
[0008] Optionally, a mounting block is installed on the lower surface of the support rod, a clamping block is installed on the lower surface of the mounting block, a clamping slot is provided inside the handle, the clamping block is fixed inside the clamping slot, a fixing clamp is installed on the outer surface of the mounting block, and the fixing clamp is fixed to the outside of the handle.
[0009] Optionally, the limiting mechanism includes a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is installed at the lower part of the fixed seat, a rotating sleeve is installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a limiting clamp is installed on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve, and a limiting baffle is installed on the lower surface of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Optionally, the bone implanter includes a handle and a spoon, the handle is installed inside the placement sleeve, a threaded connection block is provided on the outer surface of the spoon, a threaded connection groove is provided inside the handle, the threaded connection block is threadedly connected to the threaded connection groove, and a push body is installed on the outer surface of the handle.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0012] In the above scheme, an adjustment mechanism is provided to fix the card block inside the card slot, thereby installing the adjustment mechanism outside the handle, and then the bone grafting rod and the bone grafting device are respectively installed inside the placement sleeve, and when the bone grafting tool needs to be replaced, by rotating the fixing block and utilizing the rotational connection between the rotating sleeve and the rotating shaft, the bone grafting device is driven to move above the bone grafting funnel, thereby facilitating the placement of the bone grafting device into the funnel handle, so that the intervertebral bone grafting process can be carried out continuously, avoiding the waiting time for reloading the bone grafting tool, and effectively improving the implantation efficiency.
[0013] By providing a metal cover and installing the metal cover on the outside of the bone graft rod, when the bone graft rod is inserted into the bone graft funnel, the metal cover can naturally slide down to cover the opening at the top of the expansion part, and the top of the expansion part is fixed inside the positioning groove. When the intervertebral space is struck with a hammer, the blood splashed out will be blocked by the metal cover, thereby isolating the blood of patients with infectious diseases and eliminating the risk of wound contamination caused by blood splashing out of the wound and then falling back. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present invention.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a splash-proof intervertebral bone grafting device kit with a cover;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the anti-splash intervertebral bone grafting device kit with cover;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the AA section structure;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a left view of the structure of the anti-splash intervertebral bone grafting device kit with cover;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle BB section;
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged structural diagram of part A;
[0021] Figure 7 The schematic diagram is a bottom-up structural diagram of a splash-proof intervertebral bone grafting device kit with a cover.
[0022] [reference numerals]
[0023] 1. Bone grafting funnel; 2. Bone grafting rod; 3. Bone grafting device; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 5. Limiting mechanism; 6. Mounting block; 7. Block; 8. Slot; 9. Support rod; 10. Handle; 11. Anti-skid pad; 12. Push plate; 13. Metal cover; 14. Positioning slot; 15. Groove; 16. Fixed clamp; 101. Funnel handle; 102. Expansion part; 301. Handle; 302. Spoon; 303. Threaded connection block; 304. Threaded connection slot; 305. Push body; 401. Adjustment frame; 402. Rotating shaft; 403. Rotating sleeve; 404. Fixed block; 405. Sliding frame; 406. Sliding block; 407. Connecting rod; 408. Fixed seat; 409. Placement sleeve; 501. Rotating shaft; 502. Rotating sleeve; 503. Limiting clamp; 504. Limiting baffle.
[0024] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following is a detailed description of a cover-protected intervertebral bone implant kit provided by the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.
[0026] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0027] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0028] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” of the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” means not only “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “above” means not only “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.
[0029] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a splash-proof intervertebral bone grafting device kit with a cover, comprising a bone grafting funnel 1, a bone grafting rod 2, a bone grafting device 3, an adjustment mechanism 4 and a limiting mechanism 5. The outer surface of the bone grafting funnel 1 is provided with a handle 10, the outer surface of the handle 10 is provided with an anti-skid pad 11, the outer surface of the handle 10 is provided with a support rod 9, the adjustment mechanism 4 comprises an adjustment frame 401, the adjustment frame 401 is provided with an outer surface of the support rod 9, a rotating shaft 402 is provided inside the adjustment frame 401, a rotating sleeve 403 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 402, a fixed block 404 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 403, a plurality of sliding frames 405 are provided on the outer surface of the fixed block 404, a sliding block 406 is provided on the inner surface of the sliding frame 405, a connecting rod 407 is provided on the outer surface of the sliding block 406, and a connecting rod 408 is provided on the outer surface of the connecting rod 409. A fixing seat 408 is installed on the outer surface of the rod 407, and a placement sleeve 409 is installed on the outer surface of the fixing seat 408. The bone grafting rod 2 and the bone grafting device 3 are respectively installed in the placement sleeve 409. By setting the adjustment mechanism 4, the clamping block 7 is fixed in the clamping slot 8, so that the adjustment mechanism 4 is installed on the outside of the handle 10, and then the bone grafting rod 2 and the bone grafting device 3 are respectively installed in the placement sleeve 409. When the bone grafting tool needs to be replaced, by rotating the fixing block 404, the rotation connection between the rotating sleeve 403 and the rotating shaft 402 is utilized to drive the bone grafting device 3 to move to the top of the bone grafting funnel 1, so as to facilitate the placement of the bone grafting device 3 into the funnel handle 101, so that the intervertebral bone grafting process can be carried out continuously, avoiding the waiting time for reloading the bone grafting tool, and effectively improving the implantation efficiency.
[0031] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the bone grafting funnel 1 includes a funnel handle 101, a handle 10 is installed outside the expansion part 102, a bone grafting rod 2 is installed inside the funnel handle 101, a push plate 12 is installed on the outer surface of the bone grafting rod 2, an expansion part 102 is installed on the outer surface of the funnel handle 101, a metal cover 13 is installed on the outer surface of the bone grafting rod 2, a groove 15 is arranged inside the metal cover 13, the bone grafting rod 2 is installed inside the groove 15, a positioning groove 14 is arranged inside the metal cover 13, the expansion part 102 is fixed inside the positioning groove 14, the funnel handle 101 is hollow, and the end of the bone grafting rod 2 is fixed inside the positioning groove 14. The metal cover 13 is provided and the bone grafting rod 2 is installed in the groove 15 provided inside the metal cover 13. When the bone grafting rod 2 is inserted into the bone grafting funnel 1, the metal cover 13 can naturally slide down and cover the top opening of the expansion part 102, and the top of the expansion part 102 is fixed inside the positioning groove 14. When struck with a hammer, the blood splashed out of the intervertebral space will be blocked by the metal cover 13, thereby isolating the blood of patients with infectious diseases and preventing the risk of wound contamination caused by blood splashing out of the wound and then falling back.
[0032] like Figure 6As shown, a mounting block 6 is installed on the lower surface of the support rod 9, a clamping block 7 is installed on the lower surface of the mounting block 6, a clamping slot 8 is provided inside the handle 10, the clamping block 7 is fixed inside the clamping slot 8, a fixing clamp 16 is installed on the outer surface of the mounting block 6, and the fixing clamp 16 is fixed to the outside of the handle 10. By providing the clamping block 7 and the clamping slot 8, the clamping block 7 is installed inside the clamping slot 8, and the fixing clamp 16 is fixed to the outside of the handle 10, so as to facilitate the installation of the adjustment mechanism 4 to the outside of the handle 10. This is the prior art.
[0033] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the limiting mechanism 5 includes a rotating shaft 501, which is installed at the lower part of the fixed seat 408. A rotating sleeve 502 is installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 501, a limiting clamp 503 is installed on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 502, and a limiting baffle 504 is installed on the lower surface of the rotating shaft 501. By setting the limiting clamp 503, after the bone grafting rod 2 and the bone grafting device 3 are placed in the placement sleeve 409, the bone grafting rod 2 and the bone grafting device 3 can be removed from the bottom and fixed, so that the bone grafting rod 2 and the bone grafting device 3 can be fixed inside the placement sleeve 409.
[0034] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the bone implanter 3 includes a handle 301 and a spoon 302. The handle 301 is installed inside the placement sleeve 409. A threaded connection block 303 is provided on the outer surface of the spoon 302. A threaded connection groove 304 is provided inside the handle 301. The threaded connection block 303 is threadedly connected to the threaded connection groove 304. A push body 305 is installed on the outer surface of the handle 301. By providing the threaded connection block 303 and the threaded connection groove 304, the threaded connection between the outer surface of the threaded connection block 303 and the inner surface of the threaded connection groove 304 is utilized, so that the spoon 302 can be conveniently fixed on the handle 301, and the size of the spoon 302 can be conveniently changed according to usage requirements. This is the prior art.
[0035] The technical solution provided by the utility model is to fix the clamping block inside the clamping groove by setting an adjustment mechanism, so that the adjustment mechanism is installed on the outside of the handle, and then the bone grafting rod and the bone grafting device are respectively installed inside the placement sleeve, and the bone grafting device is placed in the placement sleeve in advance by utilizing the installation of the limit clamping sleeve. When the bone grafting tool needs to be replaced, the bone grafting device is driven to move above the bone grafting funnel by rotating the fixing block and utilizing the rotational connection between the rotating sleeve and the rotating shaft, so that the bone grafting device is conveniently placed inside the funnel handle, so that the intervertebral bone grafting process can be carried out continuously, avoiding the waiting time for reloading the bone grafting tool, and effectively improving the implantation efficiency.
[0036] By providing a metal cover, the bone graft rod is installed in the groove provided inside the metal cover. When the bone graft rod is inserted into the bone graft funnel, the metal cover can naturally slide down to cover the opening at the top of the expansion part, and the top of the expansion part is fixed inside the positioning groove. When struck with a hammer, blood splashed out of the intervertebral space will be blocked by the metal cover, thereby isolating the blood of patients with infectious diseases and eliminating the risk of wound contamination caused by blood splashing out of the wound and then falling back.
[0037] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.
[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cover-protected intervertebral bone grafting kit, comprising a bone grafting funnel, a bone grafting rod, a bone grafting device, an adjustment mechanism and a limiting mechanism, characterized in that: A handle is installed on the outer surface of the bone grafting funnel, and a support rod is installed on the outer surface of the handle; The adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment frame, the adjustment frame is mounted outside the support rod, a rotating shaft is mounted inside the adjustment frame, a rotating sleeve is mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a fixing block is mounted on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve; A plurality of sliding frames are installed on the outer surface of the fixed block, a sliding block is installed on the inner surface of the sliding frame, a connecting rod is installed on the outer surface of the sliding block, a fixing seat is installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod, a placement sleeve is installed on the outer surface of the fixing seat, and the bone grafting rod and the bone grafting device are respectively installed inside the placement sleeve.
2. The anti-splash intervertebral bone grafting device kit with cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bone grafting funnel comprises a funnel handle, the handle is installed outside the expansion part, the bone grafting rod is installed inside the funnel handle, and a push plate is installed on the outer surface of the bone grafting rod.
3. The anti-splash intervertebral bone grafting device kit with cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: An expansion portion is installed on the outer surface of the funnel handle, a metal cover is installed on the outer surface of the bone grafting rod, a groove is arranged inside the metal cover, and the bone grafting rod is installed inside the groove.
4. The anti-splash intervertebral bone grafting device kit with cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning groove is arranged inside the metal cover, and the expansion part is fixed inside the positioning groove.
5. The anti-splash intervertebral bone grafting device kit with cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting block is installed on the lower surface of the support rod, a clamping block is installed on the lower surface of the mounting block, a clamping slot is arranged inside the handle, and the clamping block is fixed inside the clamping slot.
6. The anti-splash intervertebral bone grafting device kit with cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing clamp is installed on the outer surface of the mounting block, and the fixing clamp is fixed on the outside of the handle.
7. The anti-splash intervertebral bone grafting device kit with cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, which is mounted at the bottom of a fixing seat, a rotating sleeve is mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a limiting clamp is mounted on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve, and a limiting baffle is mounted on the lower surface of the rotating shaft.
8. The anti-splash intervertebral bone grafting device kit with cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bone implant comprises a handle and a spoon, wherein the handle is installed inside a placement sleeve, a threaded connection block is arranged on the outer surface of the spoon, a threaded connection groove is arranged inside the handle, and the threaded connection block is threadedly connected to the threaded connection groove.
9. The anti-splash intervertebral bone grafting device kit with cover according to claim 8, characterized in that: A push body is installed on the outer surface of the handle.
10. The anti-splash intervertebral bone grafting device kit with cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip pad is installed on the outer surface of the handle.