Copper pipe forming equipment beneficial to demolding
By designing automated feeding, feeding, mold release and auxiliary components, the problems of time-consuming and inconvenient manual operation and safety hazards in existing copper tube forming equipment are solved, and the automated operation and precise mold release of copper tube forming equipment are realized, which improves the Productivity and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420514356.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing copper pipe forming equipment requires manual operation during the addition of copper ingots and demolding of copper pipes, which is time-consuming and inconvenient and has safety hazards. The direction of the copper pipe falling after demolding cannot be controlled, resulting in inconvenient collection.
A copper tube forming equipment including feeding assembly, feeding assembly, demolding assembly and auxiliary assembly is designed to achieve automatic loading and precise mold release. The feeding assembly automatically adds copper ingots through electric telescopic rods and push plates, and the feeding assembly automatically pushes copper ingots into the mold through electric push rods. The release assembly realizes automatic release of the copper tube through baffle, vertical rod and spring No. 1, and controls the drop direction of the copper tube through moving blocks and push blocks.
The automatic operation of copper tube forming equipment is realized, manual intervention is reduced, production efficiency and safety is improved, and the accurate mold release and easy collection of copper tubes are ensured.
Smart Images
Figure CN222428987U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of copper tube forming, in particular to a copper tube forming device which is conducive to demoulding. Background Art
[0002] Copper tube is a tubular object made of copper material, usually used to transport liquids, gases or other substances. Copper tube has good thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity, as well as corrosion resistance. Therefore, it is widely used in industries such as industry, construction and manufacturing. Copper tube can be used to make piping systems, heating systems, air-conditioning systems, water heating systems, etc. In the field of musical instrument making, copper tube is also used to make various brass instruments, such as trumpet, trombone, horn, etc. Copper tube can also be used in decoration, handicraft making and other fields.
[0003] When making existing copper tubes, it is generally necessary to use a punching machine to punch the cut copper ingots to make the copper ingots plastic into copper tubes. However, some existing traditional small punching machines require manual addition and placement of the copper ingots on the punching machine during the process of processing and forming the copper ingots, which is time-consuming and inconvenient. At the same time, if a machine failure or negligence of the staff occurs during the process of adding the copper ingots, it may cause accidental injury to personnel, posing certain safety hazards. At the same time, after the copper tube is formed, some existing traditional punching machines will move the copper tube upward with the pressure head of the punching machine to prepare for demolding. However, some copper tube demolding mechanisms cannot control the falling direction of the copper tube when removing the copper tube from the pressure head, resulting in some copper tubes being unable to accurately fall into the collection box, and requiring manual collection later, which is quite inconvenient. Therefore, a copper tube forming equipment that is conducive to demolding is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a copper tube forming equipment which is conducive to demoulding, aiming to improve the problem that some traditional small stamping machines in the prior art need to manually add copper ingots to the device, which is inconvenient and time-consuming, and has certain safety hazards.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a copper tube forming equipment that is conducive to demolding, including an operating table, a punching machine is arranged on the left side of the top surface of the operating table, a demolding assembly is arranged on the left part of the top surface of the operating table, an auxiliary assembly is arranged on the rear side of the demolding assembly, a mold is arranged at the lower part of the demolding assembly, the mold passes through the operating table and is fixedly connected thereto, a feeding assembly is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the operating table, a feeding assembly is arranged at the lower part of the feeding assembly, a shell is arranged on the outside of the feeding assembly, the shell is fixedly connected to the operating table, the demolding assembly includes a baffle, and vertical rods are passed through and slidably connected to the left and right sides of the baffle, and the vertical rods are fixedly connected to the operating table.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The punching machine comprises a punching head, and the punching head is movably connected to the mold.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A movable opening adapted to the punching head is opened in the middle of the baffle, a No. 1 spring is arranged outside the vertical rod, the upper part of the No. 1 spring is fixedly connected to the baffle, the lower part of the No. 1 spring is fixedly connected to the operating table, and movable blocks are arranged on the left and right sides of the movable opening.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The auxiliary component includes a vertical plate, which is fixedly connected to the operating table, a hollow tube is fixedly connected to the front of the vertical plate, a sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow tube, a No. 2 spring is fixedly connected between the hollow tube and the sliding column, and a push block is fixedly connected to the front end of the No. 2 spring.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The feeding assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, a push column of the electric telescopic rod passes through the operating table and is movably connected thereto, a push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod, a storage hopper is arranged outside the push plate, the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the storage hopper are fixedly connected with brackets, the bracket is fixedly connected to the operating table, a discharge port is provided on the left side of the storage hopper, a feed rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the storage hopper, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the feed rod, a feed port is provided at the connection between the feed rod and the feed pipe, and the feed pipe passes through the operating table and is fixedly connected thereto.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The feeding assembly comprises an electric push rod, and a feeding block is fixedly connected to the left side of the electric push rod.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The lower part of the mold is provided with a feeding port matched with the feeding block.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The left part of the operating table is provided with an auxiliary opening adapted to the moving block, the moving block is movably connected with the auxiliary opening, and the front side of the left part of the operating table is provided with a slope.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, by setting the mutual cooperation between the feeding component, the feeding component and the mold, the device can realize automatic loading, without manual addition and placement of copper ingots, which saves manpower and is more convenient, quick, safe and reliable.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, by setting the cooperation between the demoulding component and the auxiliary component, the device can facilitate demoulding and control the falling direction of the copper tube after demoulding through the mutual cooperation between the moving block and the pushing block. At the same time, by setting a slope on the operating table, the collection of the copper tube is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a copper tube forming device that is conducive to demoulding proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shell section of a copper tube forming device that is convenient for demoulding proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a demoulding component and auxiliary components of a copper tube forming device that is conducive to demoulding proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an auxiliary component of a copper tube forming device that is conducive to demoulding proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a demoulding component of a copper tube forming device that is convenient for demoulding, which is proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a feeding assembly of a copper tube forming device that is conducive to demoulding proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a feeding component of a copper tube forming device which is convenient for demoulding.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Operating table; 2. Punching machine; 3. Demoulding assembly; 4. Mold; 5. Auxiliary assembly; 6. Feeding assembly; 7. Feeding assembly; 8. Shell; 31. Baffle; 32. Vertical rod; 33. Spring No. 1; 34. Movable port; 35. Moving block; 21. Punching head; 51. Vertical plate; 52. Empty pipe; 53. Sliding column; 54. Spring No. 2; 55. Push block; 61. Electric telescopic rod; 63. Push plate; 64. Storage hopper; 65. Bracket; 66. Feeding rod; 67. Feeding pipe; 68. Feeding port; 69. Discharging port; 71. Electric push rod; 72. Feeding block; 41. Feeding port; 11. Auxiliary port; 12. Slope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 The utility model provides an embodiment: a copper tube forming device that is conducive to demoulding, including an operating table 1 for installing various components. A punching machine 2 is arranged on the left side of the top surface of the operating table 1 for producing copper tubes. A demoulding component 3 is arranged on the left side of the top surface of the operating table 1 for demoulding the copper tube. An auxiliary component 5 is arranged on the rear side of the demoulding component 3 for limiting the falling direction of the copper tube. A mold 4 is arranged at the lower part of the demoulding component 3 for forming the copper tube. The mold 4 passes through the operating table 1 and is fixedly connected thereto. A feeding component 6 is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the operating table 1 for automatic feeding of the device. A feeding component 7 is arranged at the lower part of the feeding component 6 for automatic adding of copper ingots. A shell 8 is arranged on the outside of the feeding component 7 for cooperating with the installation and use of the feeding component 7. The shell 8 is fixedly connected to the operating table 1.
[0034] See also Figure 3 - Figure 5The demoulding assembly 3 includes a baffle 31, which is used to connect various components and assist in demoulding the copper tube. The left and right sides of the baffle 31 are penetrated and slidably connected with a vertical rod 32, which is used to cooperate with the movement and connection of the baffle 31. The vertical rod 32 is fixedly connected to the operating table 1. The punching machine 2 includes a punching head 21, which is used for the plasticity of the copper tube. The punching head 21 is movably connected to the mold 4. The middle part of the baffle 31 is provided with an active opening 34 adapted to the punching head 21, which is used to cooperate with the punching head 21. The outside of the vertical rod 32 is provided with Spring No. 1 33 is used to cooperate with the baffle 31. The upper part of spring No. 1 33 is fixedly connected to the baffle 31, and the lower part of spring No. 1 33 is fixedly connected to the operating table 1. Moving blocks 35 are provided on the left and right sides of the movable opening 34, and a slope is provided at the rear. An auxiliary opening 11 adapted to the moving block 35 is opened on the left part of the operating table 1 for cooperating with the moving block 35. The moving block 35 is movably connected thereto. A slope 12 is provided on the front side of the left part of the operating table 1 for guiding the collection of copper tubes.
[0035] Furthermore, the auxiliary component 5 includes a vertical plate 51 for connecting to the operating table 1. The vertical plate 51 is fixedly connected to the operating table 1. The front part of the vertical plate 51 is fixedly connected with a hollow tube 52 for connecting various components. The inner wall of the hollow tube 52 is slidably connected with a sliding column 53 for cooperating with the movement of the push block 55. A No. 2 spring 54 is fixedly connected between the hollow tube 52 and the sliding column 53 for cooperating with the resetting of the push block 55. The front end of the No. 2 spring 54 is fixedly connected with the push block 55, and a groove is provided on the front side thereof for pushing the copper tube and limiting it to a certain extent.
[0036] like Figure 6 - Figure 7 As shown, the feeding assembly 6 includes an electric telescopic rod 61 for driving the push plate 63 to move, the push column of the electric telescopic rod 61 passes through the operating table 1 and is movably connected thereto, the top of the electric telescopic rod 61 is fixedly connected to the push plate 63, the upper part of which is an inclined surface and is provided with a groove that matches the size of the copper ingot, a storage hopper 64 is provided outside the push plate 63 for storing materials, the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the storage hopper 64 are fixedly connected with a bracket 65 for supporting the assembly, the bracket 65 is fixedly connected to the operating table 1, a discharge port 69 is provided on the left side of the storage hopper 64, a feed rod 66 is fixedly connected to the left side of the storage hopper 64 for transporting copper ingots, a feed pipe 67 is fixedly connected to the left side of the feed rod 66, the inner wall diameter of which is slightly larger than the length of the copper ingot, a feed port 68 is provided at the connection between the feed rod 66 and the feed pipe 67 for feeding, and the feed pipe 67 passes through the operating table 1 and is fixedly connected thereto.
[0037] See also Figure 2 The feeding assembly 7 includes an electric push rod 71 for pushing the copper ingot for loading. A feeding block 72 is fixedly connected to the left side of the electric push rod 71. Its shape is an arc shape that matches the mold 4. A feeding port 41 that matches the feeding block 72 is opened at the lower part of the mold 4 for feeding.
[0038] Working principle: Pour the cut copper ingots into the storage hopper 64, turn on the electric telescopic rod 61, the electric telescopic rod 61 will drive the push plate 63 to reciprocate up and down in the storage hopper 64, the upper part of the push plate 63 is provided with a groove that matches the size of the copper ingot, when the push plate 63 reciprocates up and down, part of the copper ingot will just fall into the groove, when the height of the push plate 63 matches the feed rod 66, the copper ingot in the groove will move toward the feed rod 66 through the inclined groove, and then the copper ingot will move toward the feed pipe 67 through the feed rod 66, and the feed pipe 67 is provided with a feed inlet 68, and the copper ingot will pass through the feed pipe 67 Transport downward and turn on the electric push rod 71. The electric push rod 71 will drive the feeding block 72 connected thereto to move to the left. When the feeding block 72 moves to the bottom of the feeding pipe 67, the copper ingot in the feeding pipe 67 will fall into the groove of the feeding block 72. Then the electric push rod 71 will push the feeding block 72 to move toward the mold 4. At the same time, the moving rod of the electric push rod 71 will block the bottom outlet of the feeding pipe 67 to prevent the copper ingot inside from falling. The copper ingot pushed by the feeding block 72 will enter the mold 4 through the feeding port 41, and the feeding block 72 will block the feeding port 41.
[0039] When the copper ingot enters the mold 4, the punching machine 2 is turned on, and the punching head 21 will pass through the movable opening 34. At the same time, the punching machine 2 will push the baffle 31 to move downward, and the baffle 31 will squeeze the No. 1 spring 33. When the baffle 31 moves, the moving block 35 will move downward accordingly. When it contacts the push block 55, it will push it to move backward. The push block 55 will drive the slide column 53 to slide in the empty tube 52 and squeeze the No. 2 spring 54. When the punching head 21 enters the mold 4, the punching head 21 will squeeze the copper ingot to form a copper tube. When the head 21 completes the punching and resets upward, due to the punching force, the copper tube will be adsorbed on the punching head 21 and move upward together. At the same time, due to the loss of the extrusion of the punching machine 2, the baffle 31 will be reset with the assistance of the No. 1 spring 33, and the copper tube will be blocked by the baffle 31, and the punching head 21 will reset the movable opening 34 of the copper tube upward, and the baffle 31 will drive the moving block 35 to reset. At the same time, the push block 55 loses the limit of the moving block 35 and will be reset with the assistance of the No. 2 spring 54, pushing the demoulded copper tube forward, so that the copper tube slope 12 falls into the collection box.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A copper tube forming device that facilitates demoulding, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: A punching machine (2) is arranged on the left side of the top surface of the operating table (1); a demoulding assembly (3) is arranged on the left side of the top surface of the operating table (1); an auxiliary assembly (5) is arranged on the rear side of the demoulding assembly (3); a mold (4) is arranged at the bottom of the demoulding assembly (3); the mold (4) passes through the operating table (1) and is fixedly connected thereto; a feeding assembly (6) is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the operating table (1); a feeding assembly (7) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding assembly (6); a shell (8) is arranged outside the feeding assembly (7); the shell (8) is fixedly connected to the operating table (1); the demoulding assembly (3) comprises a baffle (31); vertical rods (32) are passed through and slidably connected to the left and right sides of the baffle (31); the vertical rods (32) are fixedly connected to the operating table (1).
2. The copper tube forming equipment that facilitates demoulding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The punching machine (2) comprises a punching head (21), and the punching head (21) is movably connected to the mold (4).
3. The copper tube forming equipment that facilitates demoulding according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A movable opening (34) adapted to the punching head (21) is provided in the middle of the baffle (31); a No. 1 spring (33) is provided outside the vertical rod (32); the upper part of the No. 1 spring (33) is fixedly connected to the baffle (31); the lower part of the No. 1 spring (33) is fixedly connected to the operating table (1); and moving blocks (35) are provided on the left and right sides of the movable opening (34).
4. The copper tube forming equipment that facilitates demoulding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The auxiliary component (5) comprises a vertical plate (51), the vertical plate (51) is fixedly connected to the operating table (1), the front part of the vertical plate (51) is fixedly connected to a hollow tube (52), the inner wall of the hollow tube (52) is slidably connected to a sliding column (53), a No. 2 spring (54) is fixedly connected between the hollow tube (52) and the sliding column (53), and a push block (55) is fixedly connected to the front end of the No. 2 spring (54).
5. The copper tube forming equipment that facilitates demoulding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding assembly (6) comprises an electric telescopic rod (61), a push column of the electric telescopic rod (61) passes through the operating table (1) and is movably connected thereto, a push plate (63) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod (61), a storage hopper (64) is arranged outside the push plate (63), the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the storage hopper (64) are fixedly connected to a bracket (65), the bracket (65) is fixedly connected to the operating table (1), a discharge port (69) is provided on the left side of the storage hopper (64), a feed rod (66) is fixedly connected to the left side of the storage hopper (64), a feed pipe (67) is fixedly connected to the left side of the feed rod (66), a feed port (68) is provided at the connection between the feed rod (66) and the feed pipe (67), and the feed pipe (67) passes through the operating table (1) and is fixedly connected thereto.
6. The copper tube forming equipment that facilitates demoulding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding assembly (7) comprises an electric push rod (71), and a feeding block (72) is fixedly connected to the left side of the electric push rod (71).
7. The copper tube forming device that facilitates demoulding according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The lower part of the mold (4) is provided with a feeding port (41) adapted to the feeding block (72).
8. The copper tube forming device that facilitates demoulding according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The left part of the operating table (1) is provided with an auxiliary opening (11) adapted to the moving block (35), the moving block (35) is movably connected thereto, and the left front side of the operating table (1) is provided with a slope (12).