Automatic feeding mechanism for milling cutter machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding mechanism for milling cutter machining, and relates to the technical field of feeding mechanisms. The automatic feeding mechanism for milling cutter machining comprises a box body, a box door is movably installed at the top of the box body through a hinge, a driving mechanism used for adjusting the feeding direction of the device is fixedly installed at the top of the box door, and a pneumatic feeding mechanism used for taking materials of different specifications is fixedly installed on one side of the driving mechanism. A negative pressure pump is powered on to operate to suck air in a filter box, so that the interior of the filter box is in a negative pressure state, the filter box in the negative pressure state can suck air in a first suction cup and a second suction cup through a hollow seat and a telescopic plate, and the first suction cup and the second suction cup suck a to-be-processed material; and a telescopic plate can be pulled according to the use requirement to extend out of the interior of the hollow seat, the effect of adjusting the use position of a second suction cup is achieved, and the function of sucking and feeding machining materials of different specifications is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding mechanisms, in particular to an automatic feeding mechanism for milling cutter processing. Background Art

[0002] A milling cutter is a tool used for milling processing. It is mainly used to process planes, grooves, and other workpieces on a milling machine. When processing materials, a loading mechanism is required to provide a source of materials for the milling cutter, avoiding the need for manual loading operations and improving the efficiency of milling cutter processing.

[0003] When the milling cutter is processing, an automatic feeding mechanism for the milling cutter processing is needed to provide convenience for improving the efficiency of the milling cutter processing. Among them, the "automatic feeding mechanism" disclosed in the application number "CN206047730U" has solved the various disadvantages of not being able to move materials to the conveyor belt conveniently and quickly.

[0004] However, there are still many defects in the actual use of feeding mechanisms with similar structures. For example, it does not have the function of sucking and feeding materials of different specifications, which causes the device to be limited by the specifications of the processing materials, and thus requires the use of external auxiliary equipment to pick up and feed the processing materials, which reduces the application scope of the device. At the same time, it does not have the function of adjusting the orientation and angle of the device, which causes the device to be limited by the angle of use and requires the position of the device to be moved, which reduces the compatibility of the device. Therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic feeding mechanism for milling cutter processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism for milling cutter processing to solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding mechanism for milling cutter processing, comprising a box body, a box door is movably installed on the top of the box body through a hinge, a driving mechanism for adjusting the feeding orientation of the device is fixedly installed on the top of the box door, and a pneumatic feeding mechanism for taking materials of different specifications is fixedly installed on one side of the driving mechanism;

[0007] The driving mechanism comprises a servo motor, wherein an output end of the servo motor is fixedly mounted with a mounting seat;

[0008] The pneumatic feeding mechanism comprises a hollow seat, a plurality of groups of first suction cups for picking up materials processed by the milling cutter are equidistantly installed at the bottom of the hollow seat, an extended telescopic plate is movably installed inside the hollow seat, two groups of second suction cups for picking up materials processed by the milling cutter are fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic plate, an air intake pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the second suction cup, a filter box is fixedly installed at one end of the air intake pipe, a negative pressure pump is fixedly installed on one side of the filter box, and an electromagnetic valve tube is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow seat.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of sets of shaft frames are equidistantly installed at the bottom of the box body, and a friction roller is rotatably installed inside the shaft frame. A uniform speed motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the box body, and the output end of the uniform speed motor is connected to the outer side of the friction roller through a linkage belt.

[0010] Preferably, an idle motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting seat, an electric rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the idle motor, and an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric rod.

[0011] Preferably, a support platform is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body, and a storage battery is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom inside the support platform.

[0012] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0013] Preferably, a controller is fixedly mounted on one side of the top front of the box, and a display screen is fixedly mounted on the front of the controller.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] The utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism for milling cutter processing. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The negative pressure pump is powered on to suck the air inside the filter box, so that the inside of the filter box is in a negative pressure state. The filter box in the negative pressure state can absorb the air inside the first suction cup and the second suction cup through the hollow seat and the telescopic plate, so that the first suction cup and the second suction cup can absorb the material to be processed. Then, according to the use requirements, the telescopic plate can be pulled to extend the telescopic plate out of the hollow seat, which plays a role in adjusting the use position of the second suction cup, making it convenient to absorb processing materials of different specifications, realizing the function of sucking and loading processing materials of different specifications, avoiding the problem that the device is restricted by the processing materials, resulting in the need to use external auxiliary equipment to take and load the processing materials, and expanding the scope of application of the device.

[0017] 2. The mounting base is driven to rotate by energizing the servo motor, and the rotating mounting base can drive the idle motor to rotate to the specified position, and then the idle motor is energized to drive the electric rod to adjust the angle, and then the electric rod is energized to drive the electric push rod to move the horizontal position to the specified position, and then the electric push rod is energized to drive the pneumatic feeding mechanism to move the vertical position, thereby realizing the function of the use direction and angle of the first suction cup and the second suction cup, avoiding the problem that the device is limited by the use angle and needs to move the device position, expanding the application range of the device, and improving the compatibility of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the driving mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the pneumatic feeding mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. box body; 101. box door; 102. shaft frame; 103. resistance roller; 104. uniform speed motor; 2. driving mechanism; 201. servo motor; 202. mounting seat; 203. idle motor; 204. electric rod; 205. electric push rod; 3. pneumatic feeding mechanism; 301. hollow seat; 302. first suction cup; 303. telescopic plate; 304. second suction cup; 305. solenoid valve tube; 306. filter box; 307. negative pressure pump; 4. support platform; 401. battery; 5. electric telescopic rod; 501. pressure plate; 6. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0025] Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4The first embodiment is shown: an automatic feeding mechanism for milling cutter processing, comprising a box body 1, a box door 101 is movably installed on the top of the box body 1 through a hinge, a driving mechanism 2 for adjusting the feeding orientation of the device is fixedly installed on the top of the box door 101, and a pneumatic feeding mechanism 3 for taking materials of different specifications is fixedly installed on one side of the driving mechanism 2;

[0026] The driving mechanism 2 includes a servo motor 201, and a mounting seat 202 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor 201;

[0027] The pneumatic feeding mechanism 3 comprises a hollow seat 301, a plurality of groups of first suction cups 302 for picking up materials processed by the milling cutter are equidistantly installed at the bottom of the hollow seat 301, an extended telescopic plate 303 is movably installed inside the hollow seat 301, two groups of second suction cups 304 for picking up materials processed by the milling cutter are fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic plate 303, an air intake pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the second suction cup 304, a filter box 306 is fixedly installed at one end of the air intake pipe, a negative pressure pump 307 is fixedly installed on one side of the filter box 306, and a solenoid valve tube 305 is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow seat 301;

[0028] A plurality of sets of shaft frames 102 are equidistantly installed at the bottom of the box body 1, and a resistance roller 103 is rotatably installed inside the shaft frame 102. A uniform speed motor 104 is fixedly installed on the front side of the box body 1, and the output end of the uniform speed motor 104 is connected to the outer side of the resistance roller 103 through a linkage belt. A support platform 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, and a battery 401 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the support platform 4. An electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, and a pressure plate 501 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5.

[0029] After the device is installed at the designated installation position, the electric telescopic rod 5 is powered on to drive the pressing plate 501 to move vertically. The pressing plate 501 that moves vertically can press and hold the stored materials inside the box 1, so that the subsequent abutment roller 103 can drive the materials to be automatically transported. The support platform 4 can be used to place the materials to be processed. The storage battery 401 is electrically connected to the electrical equipment inside the device through a wire, providing power supply for the operation of the device.

[0030] The linkage belt is driven to move by the uniform speed motor 104, and the moving linkage belt can drive multiple groups of friction rollers 103 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating friction rollers 103 can facilitate the automatic conveying of the processing materials stored in the box body 1;

[0031] Then, the negative pressure pump 307 is powered on to suck the air inside the filter box 306, so that the inside of the filter box 306 is in a negative pressure state. The filter box 306 in the negative pressure state can suck the air inside the first suction cup 302 and the second suction cup 304 through the hollow seat 301 and the telescopic plate 303, so that the first suction cup 302 and the second suction cup 304 can suck the material to be processed. Then, according to the use requirements, the telescopic plate 303 can be pulled to extend the telescopic plate 303 out of the hollow seat 301, thereby adjusting the use position of the second suction cup 304, making it convenient to suck the processing materials of different specifications, thereby realizing the function of sucking and loading the processing materials of different specifications.

[0032] Figure 1 , Figure 3 A second embodiment is shown, the main difference from the first embodiment is that a controller 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top front side of the box body 1, and a display screen is fixedly mounted on the front side of the controller 6; an idle motor 203 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting base 202, an electric rod 204 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the idle motor 203, and an electric push rod 205 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric rod 204.

[0033] The controller 6 is electrically connected to the internal electrical equipment of the device through a wire, so that the operator can intelligently control the internal electrical equipment of the device to power on and operate, and the operator can understand the operating status of the device through the display screen;

[0034] The servo motor 201 is powered on to drive the mounting seat 202 to rotate, and the rotating mounting seat 202 can drive the idle motor 203 to rotate to the specified direction, and then the idle motor 203 is powered on to drive the electric rod 204 to adjust the angle, and then the electric rod 204 is powered on to drive the electric push rod 205 to move the horizontal position to the specified position, and then the electric push rod 205 is powered on to drive the pneumatic feeding mechanism 3 to move the vertical position, thereby realizing the function of using the direction and angle of the first suction cup 302 and the second suction cup 304.

[0035] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding mechanism for milling cutter processing, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A box door (101) is movably mounted on the top of the box body (1) via hinges, a driving mechanism (2) for adjusting the loading position of the device is fixedly mounted on the top of the box door (101), and a pneumatic loading mechanism (3) for picking up materials of different specifications is fixedly mounted on one side of the driving mechanism (2); The driving mechanism (2) comprises a servo motor (201), wherein a mounting seat (202) is fixedly mounted on an output end of the servo motor (201); The pneumatic feeding mechanism (3) comprises a hollow seat (301), wherein a plurality of groups of first suction cups (302) for picking up materials processed by a milling cutter are equidistantly installed at the bottom of the hollow seat (301), an extended telescopic plate (303) is movably installed inside the hollow seat (301), two groups of second suction cups (304) for picking up materials processed by a milling cutter are fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic plate (303), an air intake pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the second suction cup (304), a filter box (306) is fixedly installed at one end of the air intake pipe, a negative pressure pump (307) is fixedly installed on one side of the filter box (306), and a solenoid valve tube (305) is fixedly installed at the top of the hollow seat (301).

2. The automatic feeding mechanism for milling cutter processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sets of shaft frames (102) are equidistantly installed at the bottom of the box body (1), a resistance roller (103) is rotatably installed inside the shaft frame (102), a uniform speed motor (104) is fixedly installed on one side of the front of the box body (1), and the output end of the uniform speed motor (104) is connected to the outside of the resistance roller (103) through a linkage belt.

3. The automatic feeding mechanism for milling cutter processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An idle motor (203) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting seat (202), an electric rod (204) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the idle motor (203), and an electric push rod (205) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric rod (204).

4. The automatic feeding mechanism for milling cutter processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support platform (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body (1), and a storage battery (401) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom inside the support platform (4).

5. The automatic feeding mechanism for milling cutter processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (1), and a pressing plate (501) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (5).

6. The automatic feeding mechanism for milling cutter processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top front face of the box body (1), and a display screen is fixedly mounted on the front face of the controller (6).

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