Polishing equipment for mechanical part machining
By designing a polishing device that includes output components, rotary structures and cleaning components, the problem of difficult cleaning of tiny waste generated by the polishing machine during the polishing process is solved, and convenient and efficient waste cleaning and disposal is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421075015.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
When existing polishing machines polish the circular tube, they will produce tiny metal powder and polishing paste residue and other waste materials, which are difficult to clean up, making it relatively difficult to clean up.
A polishing equipment for mechanical parts processing is designed, including a polishing machine body, output assembly, rotary structure, collection assembly and cleaning assembly. The output component drives the rotary structure to rotate, and the rotary structure drives the screw rod and the cleaning rod to move, so as to clean up the waste chips, and facilitate the disposal of waste chips through the storage box and installation components.
It is possible to facilitate cleaning of polished waste chips during the polishing process, simplify operations, improve cleaning efficiency, and solve the problem of difficult waste in the prior art.
Smart Images

Figure CN222430341U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical parts processing, in particular to a polishing device for mechanical parts processing. Background Art
[0002] Mechanical parts, also known as mechanical elements, are the basic units that make up machinery and machines. They are inseparable individual parts. These parts can be general parts or special parts. General parts refer to parts that can be widely used in various machines, such as round tubes, bolts, screws, keys, belts, gears, shafts, springs and pins, etc. Special parts are parts that are specially used for specific equipment. During the processing of round tubes, some surface defects such as scratches, cracks or oxide layers may occur. If these defects are not handled, they will affect the quality and appearance of the round tubes. Polishing equipment can effectively remove these surface defects through friction, making the surface of the round tube smoother and more beautiful.
[0003] The problem with the prior art is that the current polishing machine will generate some waste when polishing a round tube. The waste may include metal powder and polishing paste residue, etc., or the metal powder or other waste generated during the polishing process is usually tiny particles, which are difficult to be directly observed by the naked eye, so it is more troublesome to clean up, which makes the cleaning work relatively difficult. Therefore, a polishing device for mechanical parts processing is specially proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a polishing device for machining mechanical parts, which has the advantage that when a user uses a polishing machine to polish a round tube, it is easy to clean up the waste chips after grinding. It solves the problem that the current polishing machine will generate some waste when polishing a round tube. The waste may include metal powder and polishing paste residue, etc., or the metal powder or other waste generated during the polishing process is usually tiny particles, which are difficult to be directly observed by the naked eye, and therefore are troublesome to clean, which makes the cleaning work relatively difficult.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a polishing device for machining mechanical parts comprises a polishing machine body, wherein the polishing machine body comprises a machine body, a polishing ring, a polishing wheel and a polishing sheet body, wherein the bottoms of the polishing ring and the polishing wheel are both arranged on the top of the machine body, the bottom of the polishing sheet body is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body, and an output assembly is arranged on the front side of the machine body;
[0006] The output assembly includes an output slot, a motor and an output rod, wherein the output slot is opened at the front side of the machine body, the outer surface of the motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the output slot, the rear side of the output rod is fixedly mounted on the starting end of the motor, and the front side of the output rod is provided with a rotating structure;
[0007] The rotating structure includes a first pulley, a first belt, and a second pulley. The first pulley, the first belt, and the second pulley are each provided with two, the rear sides of the two first pulleys are fixedly mounted on the front side of the output rod, the two second pulleys are both provided on the left and right sides of the first pulley, and the surfaces of the second pulleys are rotationally connected to the surface of the first pulley through the first belt;
[0008] A collecting component is arranged on the top of the machine body, and a cleaning component is arranged on the surface of the collecting component;
[0009] The collecting assembly comprises a collecting plate and a limiting plate, the bottom of the collecting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body, the bottom of the limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the collecting plate, and the top of the limiting plate is located at the bottom of the polishing wheel;
[0010] The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning rod, an inclined block and a clamping block. The bottom of the cleaning rod contacts the surface of the collecting plate. Two inclined blocks and two clamping blocks are provided. The rear sides of the two inclined blocks are fixedly mounted on the front side of the cleaning rod, and the opposite sides of the inclined blocks are in contact with the opposite side of the collecting plate. The opposite sides of the two clamping blocks are fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the inclined block, and the opposite sides of the clamping blocks penetrate to the opposite side of the collecting plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, movable grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the collecting plate, the surfaces of the blocking blocks are movably connected to the surfaces of the movable grooves, the front and rear sides of the blocking blocks are threadedly connected to screw rods, the front sides of the screw rods are fixedly installed to the rear sides of the second pulleys, and by setting the movable grooves and the screw rods, the screw rods can be rotated, so that the threaded holes can be used to drive the blocking blocks to move on the surfaces of the movable grooves, and at the same time, the cleaning rods can be driven to move.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, two support columns are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the body, and the front and rear sides of the screw rod penetrate through the front and rear sides of the support columns. By setting up the support columns, the screw rod can be assisted and supported to rotate when it rotates.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a first storage box is fixedly installed on the front side of the machine body, a discharge chute is opened on the right side of the first storage box, and the discharge chute is arc-shaped, a mounting assembly is provided on the front side of the machine body, and a second storage box is fixed on the top of the mounting assembly, and by arranging the first storage box and the discharge chute, waste chips on the top of the collection plate can be pushed into the interior of the first storage box through the cleaning assembly.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate, a mounting groove and a mounting block, the rear side of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the front side of the body, the mounting groove is opened on the front and rear sides of the mounting plate, the surface of the mounting block is movably connected to the surface of the mounting groove, and the top of the mounting block is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the second storage box. By setting up the mounting assembly, when the user needs to install and disassemble the second storage box, the user can operate conveniently through the use of the mounting assembly.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner wall of the second storage box is provided with two sliding grooves, the surfaces of the two sliding grooves are movably connected with sliding blocks, and scrapers are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the sliding grooves, and the surface of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the second storage box. By arranging the sliding grooves, sliding blocks and scrapers, when the user needs to completely clean the waste inside the first storage box, the use of the scraper can facilitate the operation of the user.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, positioning rods are provided at both ends of the bottom of the mounting plate, and the tops of the positioning rods penetrate the mounting plate to the interior of the mounting block, and a pull rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the positioning rod. A spring is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod, and the upper and lower sides of the spring are fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate and the top of the pull rod. By arranging the positioning rod, the pull rod and the spring, when the staff needs to disassemble the second storage box, it is convenient for the user to disassemble the second storage box.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0018] 1. The utility model improves the output component, the rotating structure, the collecting component, the cleaning component, the card block, the movable groove, the screw rod, the support column, the first storage box, the feeding trough, the installation component, the second storage box, the sliding groove, the sliding block, the scraper, the positioning rod, the pull rod and the spring. The output component can be used first, so that the rotating structure can be used to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod can drive the cleaning rod to clean the inner wall of the collecting plate, so that when the user uses the polishing machine to polish the round tube, it is convenient to clean the polished waste chips. The operation is simple and practical, and the problem that the current polishing machine will generate some waste when polishing the round tube, and the waste may include metal powder and polishing paste residue, etc., or the metal powder or other waste generated during the polishing process is usually tiny particles, which are difficult to be directly observed by the naked eye, so it is more troublesome to clean, which makes the cleaning work relatively difficult.
[0019] 2. The utility model provides a second storage box and an installation component, so that the waste debris after cleaning can fall into the interior of the second storage box, and then the second storage box can be disassembled and the waste debris can be cleaned by using the installation component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the polishing machine body provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 The utility model embodiment provides Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0022] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of a collection component and a cleaning component provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the installation assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 The utility model embodiment provides Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0025] In the figure: 1. polishing machine body; 101. machine body; 102. polishing ring; 103. polishing wheel; 104. polishing sheet; 2. output assembly; 21. output slot; 22. motor; 23. output rod; 3. rotating structure; 31. first pulley; 32. first belt; 33. second pulley; 4. collecting assembly; 41. collecting plate; 42. limiting plate; 5. cleaning assembly; 51. cleaning rod; 52. inclined block; 53. clamping block; 6. moving slot; 7. screw rod; 8. supporting column; 9. first storage box; 10. feeding chute; 11. mounting assembly; 111. mounting plate; 112. mounting slot; 113. mounting block; 12. second storage box; 13. sliding slot; 14. sliding block; 15. scraper; 16. positioning rod; 17. pull rod; 18. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a polishing device for machining mechanical parts provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises a polishing machine body 1, wherein the polishing machine body 1 comprises a machine body 101, a polishing ring 102, a polishing wheel 103 and a polishing sheet 104, wherein the bottoms of the polishing ring 102 and the polishing wheel 103 are both arranged on the top of the machine body 101, the bottom of the polishing sheet 104 is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body 101, and an output assembly 2 is arranged on the front side of the machine body 101;
[0029] The output assembly 2 includes an output slot 21, a motor 22 and an output rod 23. The output slot 21 is opened at the front side of the body 101. The outer surface of the motor 22 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the output slot 21. The rear side of the output rod 23 is fixedly mounted on the starting end of the motor 22. The front side of the output rod 23 is provided with a rotating structure 3.
[0030] The rotating structure 3 includes a first pulley 31, a first belt 32, and a second pulley 33. The first pulley 31, the first belt 32, and the second pulley 33 are each provided with two. The rear sides of the two first pulleys 31 are fixedly mounted on the front side of the output rod 23. The two second pulleys 33 are both provided on the left and right sides of the first pulley 31. The surfaces of the second pulleys 33 are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the first pulleys 31 through the first belt 32.
[0031] A collecting component 4 is disposed on the top of the machine body 101, and a cleaning component 5 is disposed on the surface of the collecting component 4;
[0032] The collecting assembly 4 includes a collecting plate 41 and a limiting plate 42. The bottom of the collecting plate 41 is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body 101. The bottom of the limiting plate 42 is fixedly mounted on the top of the collecting plate 41. The top of the limiting plate 42 is located at the bottom of the polishing wheel 103.
[0033] The cleaning assembly 5 includes a cleaning rod 51, an inclined block 52 and a clamping block 53. The bottom of the cleaning rod 51 contacts the surface of the collecting plate 41. Two inclined blocks 52 and two clamping blocks 53 are provided. The rear sides of the two inclined blocks 52 are fixedly installed on the front side of the cleaning rod 51, and the opposite sides of the inclined blocks 52 are in contact with the opposite side of the collecting plate 41. The opposite sides of the two clamping blocks 53 are fixedly installed on the opposite side of the inclined block 52, and the opposite sides of the clamping blocks 53 penetrate to the opposite side of the collecting plate 41.
[0034] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The left and right sides of the collecting plate 41 are provided with movable grooves 6, the surfaces of the clamping blocks 53 are movably connected to the surfaces of the movable grooves 6, the front and rear sides of the clamping blocks 53 are connected with screw rods 7 through threads, and the front sides of the screw rods 7 are fixedly installed with the rear side of the second pulley 33.
[0035] The above scheme is adopted: by setting the movable groove 6 and the screw rod 7, the screw rod 7 can be rotated, so that the threaded hole can be used to drive the block 53 to move on the surface of the movable groove 6, and at the same time, the cleaning rod 51 can be driven to move.
[0036] refer to Figure 2 Two support columns 8 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the machine body 101 , and the front and rear sides of the screw rod 7 penetrate through the front and rear sides of the support columns 8 .
[0037] The above solution is adopted: by providing the support column 8, it can assist and support the rotation of the screw rod 7 when the screw rod 7 rotates.
[0038] refer to Figure 2 A first storage box 9 is fixedly installed on the front side of the body 101, a material discharge chute 10 is opened on the right side of the first storage box 9, and the material discharge chute 10 is arc-shaped, a mounting assembly 11 is provided on the front side of the body 101, and a second storage box 12 is fixed on the top of the mounting assembly 11.
[0039] By adopting the above solution, by providing the first storage box 9 and the discharge chute 10 , the waste chips on the top of the collecting plate 41 can be pushed into the first storage box 9 through the cleaning assembly 5 .
[0040] refer to Figure 4 The mounting assembly 11 includes a mounting plate 111, a mounting groove 112 and a mounting block 113. The rear side of the mounting plate 111 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the body 101. The mounting groove 112 is opened on the front and rear sides of the mounting plate 111. The surface of the mounting block 113 is movably connected to the surface of the mounting groove 112, and the top of the mounting block 113 is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the second storage box 12.
[0041] By adopting the above solution, by providing the installation component 11, when the user needs to install and disassemble the second storage box 12, the installation component 11 can be used to facilitate the user's operation.
[0042] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The inner wall of the second storage box 12 is provided with two sliding grooves 13 , the surfaces of the two sliding grooves 13 are movably connected with sliding blocks 14 , and a scraper 15 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the sliding groove 13 , and the surface of the scraper 15 is in contact with the inner wall of the second storage box 12 .
[0043] By adopting the above solution, by providing the sliding groove 13, the sliding block 14 and the scraper 15, when the user needs to completely clean the waste inside the first storage box 9, the scraper 15 can be used to facilitate the operation of the user.
[0044] refer to Figure 4Positioning rods 16 are provided at both ends of the bottom of the mounting plate 111, and the tops of the positioning rods 16 penetrate the mounting plate 111 to the interior of the mounting block 113. A pull rod 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning rod 16, and a spring 18 is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 16, and the upper and lower sides of the spring 18 are fixedly installed with the bottom of the mounting plate 111 and the top of the pull rod 17.
[0045] By adopting the above solution, by providing the positioning rod 16, the pull rod 17 and the spring 18, when the staff needs to disassemble the second storage box 12, it is convenient for the user to disassemble the second storage box 12.
[0046] The working principle of this utility model:
[0047] When in use, the user first places the round tube on the top of the polishing wheel 103 for polishing, and in the process of polishing the round tube, the waste chips on the surface of the round tube will fall, so that the waste chips are restricted by the limiting plate 42 and fall on the top of the collecting plate 41, and then the user starts the motor 22 and uses the motor 22 to operate, so that the operation of the motor 22 can drive the first pulley 31 to rotate, so that the rotation of the first pulley 31 can simultaneously drive the second pulley 33 to rotate by the first belt 32, so that the rotation of the second pulley 33 can drive the screw rod 7 to rotate on the surface of the support column 8, so that the rotation of the screw rod 7 can simultaneously drive the block 53 to move on the surface of the movable groove 6, and the movement of the block 53 can make the cleaning rod 51 drive the inclined block 52 to move on the top of the collecting plate 41, so that the waste chips are pushed into the first storage box 9, and then the user adjusts the scraper 15 to the right, so that the waste chips inside the first storage box 9 can be pushed into the second storage box 12;
[0048] When the user needs to dispose of the waste chips inside the second storage box 12, first adjust the pull rod 17 downward. The downward movement of the pull rod 17 can push the positioning rod 16 to move downward. At this time, while the positioning rod 16 moves, the spring 18 is pulled downward at the same time to move the positioning rod 16 out from the inside of the mounting block 113. At this time, the second storage box 12 can be disassembled and the waste chips inside it can be disposed of.
[0049] In summary, the polishing device for machining mechanical parts includes a polishing machine body 1, a machine body 101, a polishing ring 102, a polishing wheel 103, a polishing sheet 104, an output assembly 2, an output slot 21, a motor 22, an output rod 23, a rotating structure 3, a first pulley 31, a first belt 32, a second pulley 33, a collecting assembly 4, a collecting plate 41, a limiting plate 42, a cleaning assembly 5, a cleaning rod 51, an inclined block 52, a card block 53, a moving slot 6, a screw rod 7, a support column 8, a first storage box 9, a material discharge trough 10, and an installation assembly 1. 1. The coordinated use of the mounting plate 111, the mounting groove 112, the mounting block 113, the second storage box 12, the sliding groove 13, the sliding block 14, the scraper 15, the positioning rod 16, the pull rod 17 and the spring 18 solves the problem that the current polishing machine will generate some waste when polishing the round tube. The waste may include metal powder and polishing paste residue, etc., or the metal powder or other waste generated during the polishing process is usually tiny particles, which are difficult to be directly observed by the naked eye, so it is troublesome to clean up, which makes the cleaning work relatively difficult.
[0050] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A polishing device for machining mechanical parts, comprising a polishing machine body (1), the polishing machine body (1) comprising a machine body (101), a polishing ring (102), a polishing wheel (103) and a polishing sheet (104), the bottoms of the polishing ring (102) and the polishing wheel (103) being arranged on the top of the machine body (101), and the bottom of the polishing sheet (104) being fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body (101), characterized in that: An output assembly (2) is provided on the front side of the machine body (101); The output assembly (2) comprises an output slot (21), a motor (22) and an output rod (23); the output slot (21) is disposed on the front side of the machine body (101); the outer surface of the motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the output slot (21); the rear side of the output rod (23) is fixedly mounted on the starting end of the motor (22); and the front side of the output rod (23) is provided with a rotating structure (3); The rotating structure (3) comprises a first pulley (31), a first belt (32) and a second pulley (33); the first pulley (31), the first belt (32) and the second pulley (33) are each provided with two, the rear sides of the two first pulleys (31) are fixedly mounted on the front side of the output rod (23), the two second pulleys (33) are each provided on the left and right sides of the first pulley (31), and the surfaces of the second pulleys (33) are rotatably connected to the surface of the first pulley (31) via the first belt (32); A collecting component (4) is arranged on the top of the machine body (101), and a cleaning component (5) is arranged on the surface of the collecting component (4); The collecting assembly (4) comprises a collecting plate (41) and a limiting plate (42), the bottom of the collecting plate (41) being fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body (101), the bottom of the limiting plate (42) being fixedly mounted on the top of the collecting plate (41), and the top of the limiting plate (42) being located at the bottom of the polishing wheel (103); The cleaning assembly (5) comprises a cleaning rod (51), an inclined block (52) and a clamping block (53); the bottom of the cleaning rod (51) contacts the surface of the collecting plate (41); two inclined blocks (52) and two clamping blocks (53) are provided; the rear sides of the two inclined blocks (52) are fixedly mounted on the front side of the cleaning rod (51); the opposite sides of the inclined blocks (52) are in contact with the opposite side of the collecting plate (41); the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks (53) are fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the inclined block (52); and the opposite sides of the clamping blocks (53) penetrate to the opposite side of the collecting plate (41).
2. A polishing device for machining mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the collecting plate (41) are provided with movable grooves (6), the surfaces of the clamping blocks (53) are movably connected to the surfaces of the movable grooves (6), the front and rear sides of the clamping blocks (53) are connected to screw rods (7) via threads, and the front sides of the screw rods (7) are fixedly mounted to the rear sides of the second pulleys (33).
3. A polishing device for machining mechanical parts as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Two support columns (8) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the top of the machine body (101), and the front and rear sides of the screw rod (7) penetrate through the front and rear sides of the support columns (8).
4. A polishing device for machining mechanical parts as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A first storage box (9) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the machine body (101); a material discharge chute (10) is provided on the right side of the first storage box (9); and the material discharge chute (10) is arc-shaped; a mounting assembly (11) is provided on the front side of the machine body (101); and a second storage box (12) is fixed on the top of the mounting assembly (11).
5. A polishing device for machining mechanical parts as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (11) comprises a mounting plate (111), a mounting groove (112) and a mounting block (113); the rear side of the mounting plate (111) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the machine body (101); the mounting groove (112) is provided on both the front and rear sides of the mounting plate (111); the surface of the mounting block (113) is movably connected to the surface of the mounting groove (112); and the top of the mounting block (113) is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the second storage box (12).
6. A polishing device for machining mechanical parts as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the second storage box (12) is provided with two sliding grooves (13), the surfaces of the two sliding grooves (13) are movably connected with sliding blocks (14), and a scraper (15) is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the sliding groove (13), and the surface of the scraper (15) is in contact with the inner wall of the second storage box (12).
7. A polishing device for machining mechanical parts as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: Positioning rods (16) are provided at both ends of the bottom of the mounting plate (111), and the tops of the positioning rods (16) penetrate the mounting plate (111) to the inside of the mounting block (113). A pull rod (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning rod (16), and a spring (18) is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod (16), and the upper and lower sides of the spring (18) are fixedly installed to the bottom of the mounting plate (111) and the top of the pull rod (17).