Intelligent machining center for door wall cabinet body

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent machining center for a door wall cabinet body, and belongs to the technical field of numerical control intelligent machining. The intelligent machining center comprises a lathe bed, a machining table top is arranged on the upper side of the lathe bed, a pressing beam capable of moving in the X-axis direction is arranged on the upper side of the machining table top, a Y-axis sliding base is slidably installed on the side face of the lathe bed, a Z-axis sliding base is slidably installed on the Y-axis sliding base, and an X-axis sliding plate is slidably installed on the Z-axis sliding base; a tool changing main shaft, a first horizontal main shaft, a second horizontal main shaft, a lamino saw blade main shaft, a lamino circular hole main shaft and a crabapple angle main shaft are installed on a main shaft sliding plate, the machine can be rapidly switched according to the machining requirements of different door lock holes through division of labor of the first horizontal main shaft and the second horizontal main shaft, and the machining efficiency is improved; the plate moving mechanism and the picking piece introduced to the pressing beam are responsible for stably picking the plates, and the rotary driving piece drives the picking piece to rotate, so that the machining side faces of the plates are changed, and the problems of low efficiency and potential safety hazards caused by manual plate moving can be directly solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of CNC intelligent processing technology, and in particular, relates to an intelligent processing center for door, wall and cabinet. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of the furniture industry and higher requirements for production technology, the corresponding equipment is gradually updated. At present, the door, wall and cabinet integrated machine, as a new type of equipment, has greatly improved the quality and efficiency of furniture manufacturing. The door, wall and cabinet integrated machine is a multifunctional processing center that integrates doors, walls and cabinets. It is equipped with a tool change spindle, hinge spindle, horizontal spindle, Lamino saw blade spindle, Lamino round hole spindle, and Begonia corner spindle. It can complete processes such as cabinet door handles, straighteners, hinge holes, Lamino, Begonia corners, slotting, door lock holes, etc. One machine has multiple uses, realizing high-quality and high-efficiency processing of the processes required for doors, walls and cabinets. The door, wall and cabinet intelligent processing center has significant advantages in improving efficiency and quality, but there are also areas that need improvement. When processing door panels or other materials, holes of different shapes and sizes require different tools to ensure processing accuracy and efficiency. There are obvious differences in the tools used for rectangular lock holes and holes with round ends and a rectangular center. If a horizontal spindle is set up, it is necessary to frequently change tools and adjust equipment when processing door lock holes of different shapes and sizes, which will reduce processing efficiency. In addition, if the plate placed on the processing platform needs to be processed on all four sides, it is necessary to manually move the plate to change the direction. Manually moving the plate takes a lot of time and manpower, which reduces the efficiency of the entire processing process. When the plate is moved manually, improper operation or negligence may cause safety accidents such as the plate falling or pinching the hand. When the plate is placed manually, it will be skewed due to inaccurate placement, affecting the processing accuracy and product quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides an intelligent processing center for door, wall and cabinet bodies, so as to solve the problems of low efficiency and insufficient safety when the intelligent processing center for door, wall and cabinet bodies needs to process multiple sides of a plate.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A door, wall and cabinet intelligent processing center comprises a bed, a processing table is arranged on the upper side of the bed, a pressure beam which can move along the X-axis direction is arranged on the upper side of the processing table, a plurality of pressure plate assemblies are installed on the side of the pressure beam facing the processing platform, a Y-axis slide is slidably installed on the side of the bed, a Z-axis slide is slidably installed on the Y-axis slide, an X-axis slide is slidably installed on the Z-axis slide, a plurality of spindle slides which can move along the X-axis direction are installed on the X-axis slide, a tool changing spindle, a first horizontal spindle, a second horizontal spindle, a Lamino saw blade spindle, a Lamino circular hole spindle and a Begonia corner spindle are respectively installed on the plurality of spindle slides, the first horizontal spindle can realize rectangular lock hole processing, the second horizontal spindle can realize arc lock hole processing at both ends, a plate moving mechanism is arranged on the side of the pressure beam, the plate moving mechanism comprises a rotating driving member and a picking member, the picking member picks up a plate, and the rotating driving member drives the picking member to rotate so that the plate can rotate to switch the processing side, so as to improve work efficiency.

[0006] The intelligent door, wall and cabinet processing center of the present application has a tool changing spindle, a first horizontal spindle, a second horizontal spindle, a Lamino saw blade spindle, a Lamino round hole spindle and a crabapple corner spindle installed on the spindle slide. The division of labor between the first horizontal spindle and the second horizontal spindle enables the machine to quickly switch according to the processing requirements of different door lock holes, thereby improving the processing efficiency. The plate moving mechanism introduced on the pressure beam of the existing door, wall and cabinet processing center includes a rotating drive part and a picking part. The picking part is responsible for picking up the plate stably, and the rotating drive part drives the picking part to rotate, thereby changing the processing side of the plate, which can directly solve the problems of low efficiency and safety hazards caused by manual movement of the plate, and realizes the picking and rotation of the plate through automated means, which not only improves work efficiency but also reduces human errors and safety hazards.

[0007] In a preferred implementation, the picking member is a suction cup with a vacuum generator.

[0008] The vacuum generator can generate a stable negative pressure, so that the suction cup can be firmly attached to the plate, ensuring that the plate will not fall or slide during rotation or movement, greatly improving the safety and stability of the operation.

[0009] In a preferred implementation, the rotary drive member is a 90-degree rotation cylinder / 90-degree rotation motor.

[0010] The 90-degree rotation cylinder / 90-degree rotation motor can complete a precise 90-degree rotation in a very short time, thus ensuring fast and stable switching of the plates.

[0011] In a preferred implementation, the plate moving mechanism is slidably mounted on the side of the pressure beam, and the plate moving mechanism can move along the Y-axis direction.

[0012] By installing the plate moving mechanism on the side of the pressure beam and enabling it to move along the Y-axis, the space can be maximized and interference with the spindle can be avoided. When the plate does not need to be moved, the plate moving mechanism can be moved to one end of the side of the pressure beam without occupying the working area; when the plate needs to be moved, it can quickly move to the top of the plate for operation.

[0013] In a preferred implementation, a Y-axis guide rail is provided on the side of the pressure beam, and a Y-axis slider is installed on the Y-axis guide rail. The plate moving mechanism includes a machine base, and the machine base is detachably connected to the slider.

[0014] In a preferred implementation, a rack is provided on the top surface of the pressure beam, a driving motor is provided on the machine base, and an output tooth at the end of the output shaft of the driving motor is cooperatively connected with the rack.

[0015] In a preferred implementation, the machine base is provided with a Z-axis guide rail, the Z-axis guide rail is provided with a Z-axis slider, the Z-axis slider is detachably connected to the mounting seat, and the rotating drive component and the picking component are arranged on the mounting seat.

[0016] The pick-up element can be moved up and down in the Z-axis direction to accommodate sheets of varying thickness or for precise height adjustments.

[0017] In a preferred implementation, the machine base is provided with a servo motor and a lead screw, the lead screw is provided with a moving seat that moves linearly along the lead screw, and the moving seat is connected to the mounting seat.

[0018] In a preferred implementation, the angles between the main axis of the Lamino saw blade, the main axis of the Lamino round hole and the main axis of the crabapple angle and the horizontal plane can be adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an exemplary implementation of the intelligent processing center for door, wall and cabinet of the present application is depicted;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic side view of the intelligent processing center for door, wall and cabinet of the present application is depicted;

[0022] Figure 3 Draws Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of part A;

[0023] Description of labels:

[0024] 1-bed; 10-processing table; 2-pressure beam; 21-pressure plate assembly; 22-Y-axis guide rail; 23-Y-axis slider; 24-rack; 3-Y-axis slide; 4-Z-axis slide; 5-X-axis slide; 60-tool changing spindle; 61-first horizontal spindle; 62-second horizontal spindle; 63-Lamino saw blade spindle; 64-Lamino round hole spindle; 65-begonia corner spindle; 7-plate moving mechanism; 70-rotating drive member; 71-pick-up member; 72-machine base; 720-drive motor; 73-Z-axis guide rail; 74-Z-axis slider; 75-mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "upper" or "lower" than a second feature may be the first and second features directly contacting, or the first and second features indirectly contacting through an intermediate medium.

[0027] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. However, if it is indicated as a direct connection, it means that the two connected bodies are not connected through an intermediate structure, but are connected to form a whole only through a connecting structure. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] In the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.

[0029] The utility model is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] The specific plans adopted are:

[0031] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides an intelligent machining center for door, wall and cabinet, including a bed 1, a machining table 10 is arranged on the upper side of the bed 1, a pressure beam 2 which can move along the X-axis direction is arranged on the upper side of the machining table 10, a plurality of pressure plate assemblies 21 are installed on the side of the pressure beam 2 facing the machining platform, a Y-axis slide 3 is slidably installed on the side of the bed 1, a Z-axis slide 4 is slidably installed on the Y-axis slide 3, an X-axis slide 5 is slidably installed on the Z-axis slide 4, a plurality of spindle slides which can move along the X-axis direction are installed on the X-axis slide 5, and a plurality of spindle slides are respectively installed with tool change The main shaft 60, the first horizontal main shaft 61, the second horizontal main shaft 62, the Lamino saw blade main shaft 63, the Lamino round hole main shaft 64 and the Begonia corner main shaft 65, the first horizontal main shaft 61 can realize the rectangular keyhole processing, the second horizontal main shaft 62 can realize the arc keyhole processing at both ends, and the side of the pressure beam 2 is provided with a plate moving mechanism 7, the plate moving mechanism 7 includes a rotating drive member 70 and a picking member 71, the picking member 71 picks up the plate, and the rotating drive member 70 drives the picking member 71 to rotate so that the plate can rotate to switch the processing side to improve the work efficiency.

[0032] The intelligent door, wall and cabinet processing center of the utility model is equipped with a tool changing spindle 60, a first horizontal spindle 61, a second horizontal spindle 62, a Lamino saw blade spindle 63, a Lamino round hole spindle 64 and a crabapple corner spindle 65 on the spindle slide. The division of labor between the first horizontal spindle 61 and the second horizontal spindle 62 enables the machine to quickly switch to meet the processing requirements of different door lock holes, thereby improving the processing efficiency. The plate moving mechanism 7 introduced on the pressure beam 2 of the existing door, wall and cabinet processing center includes a rotating drive member 70 and a picking member 71. The picking member 71 is responsible for picking up the plate stably, and the rotating drive member 70 drives the picking member 71 to rotate, thereby changing the processing side of the plate, which can directly solve the problems of low efficiency and safety hazards caused by manual movement of the plate, and realizes the picking and rotation of the plate through automated means, which not only improves the work efficiency but also reduces human errors and safety hazards.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the pick-up member 71 is a suction cup with a vacuum generator. The vacuum generator can generate a stable negative pressure, so that the suction cup can be firmly adsorbed on the plate, ensuring that the plate will not fall or slide during rotation or movement, greatly improving the safety and stability of the operation. The vacuum suction cup can clamp and move the plate without changing the appearance and shape of the object, thereby avoiding problems such as scratches or deformation of the plate surface that may be caused by traditional mechanical clamps, and can easily achieve the adsorption and release of the plate, with simple and quick operation.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the rotating drive component 70 is a 90-degree angle cylinder / 90-degree angle motor. The 90-degree angle cylinder can complete a precise rotation of 90 degrees in a very short time, thereby ensuring fast and stable switching of the plate. The rotation angle of the cylinder can be precisely adjusted through precise control to ensure that the rotation angle of the plate is accurate. The 90-degree angle motor control is flexible and the motor drive can achieve more complex rotation movements, such as speed change, direction change, etc., to meet more complex processing requirements. Accurate rotation angle control can ensure the accurate placement of the plate, thereby improving processing accuracy. Automated rotation reduces the need for manual operation, reduces labor costs, and reduces the risk of safety accidents caused by improper operation.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, by installing the plate moving mechanism 7 on the side of the pressure beam 2 and enabling it to move along the Y-axis direction, the space can be utilized to the maximum extent and interference with the main axis can be avoided. When the plate does not need to be moved, the plate moving mechanism 7 can be moved to one end of the side of the pressure beam 2 without occupying the working area; when the plate needs to be moved, it can be quickly moved to the top of the plate for operation. Since the plate moving mechanism 7 can quickly move between the working area and the avoidance position, the waiting time can be greatly reduced and the processing efficiency can be improved. When moving the plate, the machine can continue to perform other processing tasks, thereby realizing parallel processing and further improving production efficiency.

[0036] For details, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 A Y-axis guide rail 22 is provided on the side of the pressure beam 2, and a Y-axis slider 23 is installed on the Y-axis guide rail 22. The plate moving mechanism 7 includes a machine base 72, and the machine base 72 is detachably connected to the slider. A rack 24 is provided on the top surface of the pressure beam 2. The machine base 72 is provided with a driving motor 720, and the output teeth at the end of the output shaft of the driving motor 720 are matched and connected with the rack 24. The machine base 72 is provided with a Z-axis guide rail 73, and the Z-axis guide rail 73 is provided with a Z-axis slider 74. The Z-axis slider 74 is detachably connected to a mounting seat 75. The rotating driving member 70 and the picking member 71 are arranged on the mounting seat 75. The machine base 72 is provided with a servo motor and a screw. The screw is provided with a moving seat that moves linearly along the screw, and the moving seat is connected to the mounting seat 75.

[0037] A Y-axis guide rail 22 is provided on the side of the pressure beam 2, on which a Y-axis slider 23 is installed. Through the movement of the Y-axis slider 23 on the guide rail, the plate moving mechanism 7 can move in the Y-axis direction, so as to avoid the main shaft when the plate is not moved, and move to the top of the plate when the plate is moved. A rack 24 is provided on the top surface of the pressure beam 2, and a drive motor 720 is installed on the base 72 of the plate moving mechanism 7, and the output teeth at the end of its output shaft are matched and connected with the rack 24. This design allows the plate moving mechanism 7 to move accurately along the length direction (Y-axis) of the pressure beam 2. A Z-axis guide rail 73 is also provided on the base 72, and the Z-axis slider 74 is detachably connected to the mounting seat 75. The pick-up member 71 can move up and down in the Z-axis direction to adapt to plates of different thicknesses or to perform precise height adjustment. A servo motor and a lead screw are also provided on the base 72, and the moving seat on the lead screw is connected to the mounting seat 75. Through the precise control of the servo motor, the rotating drive member 70 and the picking member 71 on the mounting seat 75 can be quickly and accurately moved in the Z-axis direction, the pressure beam 2 structure as a whole can move along the X-axis direction on the bed 1, and the plate moving mechanism 7 can move in three directions of XYZ, which greatly increases its flexibility and adaptability, enabling it to handle plates of various sizes and shapes, and can quickly and accurately move and position plates, thereby significantly improving the processing efficiency of the machining center.

[0038] In addition, considering that the fixed angle design of the Lamino saw blade spindle 63, the Begonia angle spindle 65, and the Lamino round hole spindle 64 on the existing door cabinet integrated machine has certain limitations and shortcomings in plate processing, with the continuous upgrading of the home improvement industry, customization has become the choice of more and more families. The fixed angle design means that these spindles can only be cut or processed according to a preset angle, and cannot meet the requirements of different plates or projects for specific angles, which limits their application in a wider range of fields. Therefore, in this embodiment, the angles of the Lamino saw blade spindle 63, the Lamino round hole spindle 64, and the Begonia angle spindle 65 with the horizontal plane can be adjusted. For example, the Begonia angle spindle 65 can be set on a pneumatic indexing plate, and the pneumatic indexing plate is installed on the existing mounting plate. By controlling the pneumatic indexing plate, automatic and precise control of the angle can be achieved, which can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0039] The parts not described in the present invention can be realized by adopting or drawing on the existing technology.

[0040] The above are only specific implementations of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent machining center for door, wall and cabinet, comprising a bed, a machining table is arranged on the upper side of the bed, a pressure beam movable along the X-axis direction is arranged on the upper side of the machining table, a plurality of pressure plate assemblies are installed on the side of the pressure beam facing the machining platform, a Y-axis slide is slidably installed on the side of the bed, a Z-axis slide is slidably installed on the Y-axis slide, and an X-axis slide is slidably installed on the Z-axis slide, wherein: The X-axis slide is equipped with multiple spindle slides that can move along the X-axis direction. The multiple spindle slides are respectively equipped with a tool changing spindle, a first horizontal spindle, a second horizontal spindle, a Lamino saw blade spindle, a Lamino round hole spindle and a Begonia corner spindle. The first horizontal spindle can realize rectangular keyhole processing, and the second horizontal spindle can realize arc keyhole processing at both ends. A plate moving mechanism is provided on the side of the pressure beam, and the plate moving mechanism includes a rotating drive member and a picking member. The picking member picks up the plate, and the rotating drive member drives the picking member to rotate so that the plate can rotate to switch the processing side to improve work efficiency.

2. The intelligent processing center for door, wall and cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The picking piece is a suction cup with a vacuum generator.

3. The intelligent processing center for door, wall and cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotary drive member is a 90-degree rotation cylinder / 90-degree rotation motor.

4. The intelligent processing center for door, wall and cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The plate moving mechanism is slidably mounted on the side of the pressure beam, and the plate moving mechanism can move along the Y-axis direction.

5. The intelligent processing center for door, wall and cabinet according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A Y-axis guide rail is provided on the side of the pressure beam, and a Y-axis slider is installed on the Y-axis guide rail. The plate moving mechanism includes a machine base, and the machine base is detachably connected to the slider.

6. The intelligent processing center for door, wall and cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rack is provided on the top surface of the pressure beam, a driving motor is provided on the machine base, and an output tooth at the end of the output shaft of the driving motor is matched and connected with the rack.

7. The intelligent processing center for door, wall and cabinet according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The machine base is provided with a Z-axis guide rail, the Z-axis guide rail is provided with a Z-axis slider, the Z-axis slider is detachably connected to a mounting seat, and a rotating driving member and a picking member are arranged on the mounting seat.

8. The intelligent processing center for door, wall and cabinet according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The machine base is provided with a servo motor and a lead screw, the lead screw is provided with a moving seat which moves linearly along the lead screw, and the moving seat is connected with the mounting seat.

9. The intelligent processing center for door, wall and cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angles between the main axis of the Lamino saw blade, the main axis of the Lamino round hole and the main axis of the crabapple angle and the horizontal plane can be adjusted.

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