River channel water body remediation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of riverway water body remediation, and discloses a riverway water body remediation device which comprises a floating plate and a planting pot used for bearing aquatic plants, a placing groove is formed in the upper surface of the floating plate, a receding opening penetrates through the bottom in the placing groove, and sliding grooves are formed in the symmetrical side faces of the floating plate. A plurality of sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves are slidably connected into the sliding grooves, sliding openings communicating with the sliding grooves are formed in the symmetrical side walls in the containing grooves, movable rods penetrate through the sliding blocks, one ends of the movable rods penetrate through the sliding openings, the ends, located in the containing grooves, of the movable rods are fixedly connected with clamping rings, and the two ends of the clamping rings are elastic. According to the device, the clamping rings capable of adjusting the positions are arranged, the sliding blocks can move in the sliding grooves, the positions of the clamping rings on the two sides are adjusted, it is guaranteed that the maximum number of planting pots and aquatic plants can be placed in the containing grooves, the efficiency of repairing the water quality of the river channel is improved, and the cost of repairing the water body of the river channel is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river water body repair, in particular to a river water body repair device. Background Art

[0002] River water restoration refers to the use of ecosystem principles and various methods to repair the biological communities and structures of damaged water ecosystems, thereby rebuilding healthy aquatic ecosystems, repairing and strengthening the main functions of water ecosystems, which is of great significance to ecological governance.

[0003] In order to restore the water quality of river water bodies, the prior art has made many improvements to river water body repair devices, such as the patent with patent publication number CN217323561U, which discloses a river water body repair device, including a floating plate: a plant pot is arranged on the floating plate, a clamp ring is arranged on the floating plate and located on the outside of the plant pot, and a counterweight component extending into the water body is arranged on the clamp ring, root holes are arranged on the floating plate, and a combined protective component is arranged at the bottom of the floating plate. In this utility model, the repair device can protect the roots of the repaired plants on both the inside and outside through the combined protective component, while ensuring that the roots of the repaired plants can contact the river water flow, it can also prevent impurities or organisms in the river from contacting the roots of the plants and causing damage or death to the repaired plants, thereby improving the safety of the repair device.

[0004] The above patent has obvious beneficial effects, but still has the following shortcomings in actual operation:

[0005] In the prior art, aquatic plants are placed in the river in a targeted manner according to the water quality detection results of the river, so as to restore the water quality of the river in the long term. However, different aquatic plants have different sizes, so it is necessary to use suitable plant pots and suitable clamp rings. When placing different aquatic plants in the river, it is necessary to customize the clamp rings that are compatible with the plant pots, which increases the cost of river water restoration. Therefore, there is an urgent need in this field to improve the river water restoration device to solve the defects of the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a river water body repairing device to improve the efficiency of repairing river water quality and reduce the cost of repairing river water body.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a river water body repair device, including a floating plate and a planting pot for carrying aquatic plants, the upper surface of the floating plate is provided with a placement groove, the bottom of the placement groove is penetrated with a makeshift opening, the symmetrical sides of the floating plate are provided with slide grooves, and a plurality of sliders adapted to the slide grooves are slidably connected in the slide grooves, the symmetrical side walls in the placement grooves are provided with sliding openings connected to the slide grooves, a movable rod is penetrated on the slider, and one end of the movable rod penetrates the sliding opening, the end of the movable rod located in the placement groove is fixedly connected with a clamping ring, and the two ends of the clamping ring are elastic, and a spring mounted on the side of the movable rod is fixedly connected between one side of the clamping ring and one side of the slider.

[0008] Preferably, a waist-shaped groove which is symmetrical and communicated with the slide groove is formed on the upper surface of the floating plate, and a limiting bolt having one end threadedly connected to one side of the sliding block is passed through the waist-shaped groove.

[0009] Preferably, a buoyancy box is provided on the symmetrical side of the floating plate, and a water injection port is provided on the upper surface of the buoyancy box.

[0010] Preferably, a plug-in strip is fixedly connected to the side of the buoyancy box, and plug-in grooves adapted to the plug-in strip are provided on the symmetrical sides of the floating plate.

[0011] Preferably, symmetrical mounting blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the floating plate, and the positions of the mounting blocks are matched with the positions of the plug-in slots.

[0012] Preferably, a buckle groove is formed through the side surface of one end of the movable rod away from the clamping ring.

[0013] Preferably, the cross section of the movable rod is rectangular, and the slide groove runs through both ends of the floating plate.

[0014] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a river water body repair device, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art. The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, a clamping ring capable of adjusting the position is provided, and a slider can be moved in the slide groove, so that the positions of the clamping rings on both sides can be adjusted to ensure that a maximum number of planting pots and aquatic plants can be placed in the placement groove, thereby improving the efficiency of repairing the river water quality and reducing the cost of repairing the river water body.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, by setting the cooperation between the spring and the clamping ring, the clamping ring is driven to move by pulling the movable rod, and the planting pot is placed in the placement groove. The planting pot can be fixed by the tension of the spring by loosening the movable rod, which is more convenient for the installer to install and disassemble.

[0017] 3. In the utility model, a floating box is provided. If a large number of planting pots and aquatic plants are placed on the floating board, the floating board will sink on the water surface. The buoyancy of the floating board is increased by the floating box. At the same time, the weight of the floating box is controlled by the water inlet, thereby controlling the buoyancy of the floating box and the floating board, so that the aquatic plants can be in full contact with the water surface of the river channel, thereby improving the effect of river water restoration.

[0018] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structures indicated in the description, claims and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planting pot of the utility model after installation;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the placement slot and the clearance opening in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping ring in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. floating plate; 2. planting pot; 3. placement groove; 4. clearance opening; 5. slide groove; 6. sliding opening; 7. slider; 8. movable rod; 9. clamping ring; 10. spring; 11. waist-shaped groove; 12. limiting bolt; 13. buoyancy box; 14. water filling port; 15. plug-in strip; 16. plug-in groove; 17. mounting block; 18. buckle groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5A river water body repair device comprises a floating plate 1 and a planting pot 2 for carrying aquatic plants. A placement groove 3 is provided on the upper surface of the floating plate 1, and a yielding opening 4 is penetrated through the bottom of the placement groove 3. A slide groove 5 is provided on the symmetrical side of the floating plate 1, and a plurality of sliders 7 adapted to the slide groove 5 are slidably connected in the slide groove 5. A sliding opening 6 connected to the slide groove 5 is provided on the symmetrical side wall in the placement groove 3. A movable rod 8 is penetrated on the slider 7, and one end of the movable rod 8 penetrates the sliding opening 6. One end of the movable rod 8 located in the placement groove 3 is fixedly connected with a clamping ring 9, and both ends of the clamping ring 9 are elastic. A spring 10 sleeved on the side of the movable rod 8 is fixedly connected between one side of the clamping ring 9 and one side of the slider 7.

[0028] Different aquatic plants are placed in response to water quality problems in different rivers. For example, the best TP purification effect is achieved by the flower of calamus, with a removal rate of 91.3%; the best purification effect on ammonia nitrogen is achieved by calamus, with a removal rate of 94.8%; the best COD purification effect is achieved by cattail, with a removal rate of 40.2%. Different aquatic plants have different volumes. According to the aquatic plants to be placed in the river, the position of the clamping ring 9 in the placement groove 3 is connected. The two ends of the clamping ring 9 are elastic and can be clamped for planting pots 2 of different thicknesses. When the planting pot 2 is thicker, the slider 7 is moved in the slide groove 5 to adjust the positions of the clamping rings 9 on both sides to ensure that the maximum number of planting pots 2 can be placed in the placement groove 3. When needed After the position of the clamping ring 9 is adjusted, the spring 10 is compressed and contracted by squeezing the clamping ring 9 on both sides, and the planting pot 2 is placed between the two clamping rings 9. The clamping ring 9 is released. At this time, the tension of the spring 10 pushes the clamping ring 9 to clamp the planting pot 2. Then all the planting pots 2 with aquatic plants are fixed, and the floating board 1 is placed on the water surface in the river, or the floating board 1 is first placed on the river surface, and then the planting pot 2 is placed. Two methods of placing the floating board 1 are selected according to the on-site situation. The movable and elastic clamping ring 9 is convenient for the installer to install the planting pot 2. At the same time, the maximum number of aquatic plants can be placed in the placement groove 3, thereby improving the efficiency of repairing the river water quality and reducing the cost of repairing the river water body.

[0029] It is worth mentioning that a plurality of through holes are provided at the bottom of the above-mentioned planting pot 2, and the roots of aquatic plants extend underwater through the through holes and the make way openings 4 to repair the water body in the river channel. When the planting pot 2 needs to be removed through the make way openings 4 with a larger area, the roots and stems of the aquatic plants will not be entangled on the floating plate 1, making it convenient for later maintenance personnel to remove the planting pot 2.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a symmetrical waist-shaped groove 11 connected to the slide groove 5 is opened on the upper surface of the floating plate 1, and a limiting bolt 12 with one end threadedly connected to one side of the slider 7 is passed through the waist-shaped groove 11.

[0031] After the slider 7 moves to the required position in the slide groove 5, one end of the limit bolt 12 passes through the waist groove 11 and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole opened on the side of the slider 7, and the limit bolt 12 is tightened to fix the position of the slider 7.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a buoyancy box 13 is provided on the symmetrical side of the floating plate 1 , and a water injection port 14 is provided on the upper surface of the buoyancy box 13 .

[0033] If more planting pots 2 and aquatic plants are placed on the float 1, the float 1 will sink on the water surface. The buoyancy of the float 1 is increased by the float box 13, and the weight of the float box 13 is controlled by the water inlet 14, thereby controlling the buoyancy of the float box 13 and the float 1.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a plug-in strip 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the floating box 13, and plug-in grooves 16 adapted to the plug-in strip 15 are opened on the symmetrical sides of the floating plate 1. When the floating box 13 needs to be installed, the plug-in strip 15 is inserted into the plug-in groove 16 for installation.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, symmetrical mounting blocks 17 are fixedly connected at both ends of the floating plate 1. The position of the mounting blocks 17 is adapted to the position of the plug-in slot 16. Mounting holes are provided on the mounting blocks 17 for fixing the position of the floating plate 1 or for connecting multiple floating plates 1. When the mounting blocks 17 are used for installation, the mounting parts block the plug-in strip 15 to prevent the plug-in strip 15 from detaching.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a buckle groove 18 is formed through the side surface of one end of the movable rod 8 away from the clamping ring 9, and the buckle groove 18 is convenient for the operator to pull the movable rod 8.

[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the cross-section of the movable rod 8 is rectangular, and the slide groove 5 runs through both ends of the floating plate 1. The rectangular movable rod 8 can remove the movable rod 8, and the slider 7 can be taken out from the slide groove 5. The clamping ring 9 can be increased, reduced or replaced.

[0038] It is worth noting that the above devices are all made of lightweight and corrosion-resistant materials, which reduces the weight of the floating plate 1 and increases the service life of the floating plate 1.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A river water body restoration device, comprising a floating plate (1) and a planting pot (2) for carrying aquatic plants, characterized in that: The upper surface of the floating plate (1) is provided with a placement groove (3), and the bottom of the placement groove (3) is penetrated with a clearance opening (4). The symmetrical side of the floating plate (1) is provided with a slide groove (5), and a plurality of sliders (7) adapted to the slide groove (5) are slidably connected in the slide groove (5). The symmetrical side wall of the placement groove (3) is provided with a sliding opening (6) connected to the slide groove (5). A movable rod (8) is penetrated on the slider (7), and one end of the movable rod (8) penetrates the sliding opening (6). One end of the movable rod (8) located in the placement groove (3) is fixedly connected with a clamping ring (9), and the two ends of the clamping ring (9) are elastic. A spring (10) sleeved on the side of the movable rod (8) is fixedly connected between one side of the clamping ring (9) and one side of the slider (7).

2. A river water body repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the floating plate (1) is provided with a symmetrical waist-shaped groove (11) which is in communication with the slide groove (5), and a limiting bolt (12) is passed through the waist-shaped groove (11) and one end of the limiting bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the sliding block (7).

3. A river water body repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buoyancy box (13) is provided on the symmetrical side of the floating plate (1), and a water injection port (14) is provided on the upper surface of the buoyancy box (13).

4. A river water body repair device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plug-in strip (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the floating box (13), and plug-in grooves (16) adapted to the plug-in strip (15) are provided on the symmetrical sides of the floating plate (1).

5. A river water body repairing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Symmetrical mounting blocks (17) are fixedly connected to both ends of the floating plate (1), and the positions of the mounting blocks (17) are adapted to the positions of the plug-in slots (16).

6. A river water body repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buckle groove (18) is formed through the side surface of one end of the movable rod (8) away from the clamping ring (9).

7. A river water body repairing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rod (8) has a rectangular cross section, and the slide groove (5) passes through both ends of the floating plate (1).

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