Cooling device for alloy steel machining
By designing a cooling device for alloy steel processing, using a mechanical system driven by cylinders, bidirectional screws and motors, the automatic clamping and cooling of alloy steel is achieved, solving the safety hazards caused by traditional manual operation and low degree of automation. Problem, improving cooling efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421151866.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional alloy steel requires manual operation during heating, shaping and cooling, resulting in low safety hazards and low degree of automation, making it difficult to achieve automatic cooling of alloy steel.
A cooling device for alloy steel processing is designed, including a base, cooling box, mounting plate, cylinder, bidirectional screw, moving block, motor and high-temperature resistant plate. Through a mechanical system driven by cylinder and motor, automatic clamping of alloy steel is realized. and cool.
Automatic cooling of alloy steel is achieved, the safety and automation of the processing process are improved, and the cooling effect is ensured that the alloy steel is exposed to the coolant on multiple sides during the cooling process, and the cooling effect is more uniform.
Smart Images

Figure CN222434523U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of alloy steel processing, in particular to a cooling device for alloy steel processing. Background Art
[0002] Alloy steel is made by adding other alloy elements besides iron and carbon. It is an iron-carbon alloy formed by adding an appropriate amount of one or more alloy elements to ordinary carbon steel. Depending on the added elements and the appropriate processing technology, special properties such as high strength, high toughness, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, low temperature resistance, high temperature resistance, and non-magnetic properties can be obtained.
[0003] Traditionally, alloy steel needs to be manually placed in a cooling box during heating, shaping and cooling. It is difficult to automatically place the alloy steel after heating, shaping and quenching in a cooling box, and manual placement is prone to safety accidents, which reduces the safety factor during alloy steel processing. In order to solve the above problems, a cooling device for alloy steel processing is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cooling device for alloy steel processing, which solves the problem that the alloy steel needs to be manually placed in a cooling box during heating and shaping and cooling, and it is difficult to automatically place the alloy steel after heating, shaping and quenching into a cooling box. Manual placement is prone to safety accidents, which reduces the safety factor during alloy steel processing.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses a cooling device for alloy steel processing, comprising a base, a cooling box and a mounting plate, wherein a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, an output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixing seat, a first motor is fixedly mounted on one surface of the fixing seat, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw, two moving blocks are mounted on the circumferential side surface of the bidirectional screw, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the limiting block, a moving plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the limiting block, second motors are fixedly mounted on opposite surfaces of the two moving plates, and a high temperature resistant plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0007] A connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the cooling box, an air cooler and a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, and a cooling rack is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod.
[0008] Among them, a guide plate is fixedly installed inside the cooling box, a drain outlet is opened on one surface of the cooling box, a plug cover is installed on the drain outlet, a vertical frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, a plurality of electric slide rails are fixedly installed in the vertical frame, an electric slider is installed on the peripheral side of the electric slide rail, and the bottom surface of the electric slider is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
[0009] A plurality of guide grooves are provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate, guide rods are slidably connected in the guide grooves, and the bottom ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the fixing seats.
[0010] The bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the fixing seat, and the moving block is threadably matched with the bidirectional screw.
[0011] Wherein, a plurality of limiting grooves are provided on the bottom surface of the fixing seat, and the limiting blocks are slidably connected to the limiting grooves.
[0012] The position of the guide plate is adapted to the position of the drain port, the plug cover is threadedly matched with the cooling box, and the electric slider is slidably connected with the electric slide rail.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model is provided with a cylinder, a bidirectional screw, a moving block, a second motor and a high temperature resistant plate. The cylinder pushes the moving plate downward to move, so that the two high temperature resistant plates are placed on both sides of the alloy steel. The first motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, and the two moving blocks move toward or away from each other, and the alloy steel can be adjusted and fixed according to its size. When the high temperature resistant plates clamp and fix the alloy steel from both sides, and then the electric slider drives the alloy steel to move, the cylinder pushes the alloy steel downward into the cooling box, so that the alloy steel contacts the coolant to cool the alloy steel. The second motor is a waterproof motor, which can drive the alloy steel to rotate, so that multiple surfaces of the alloy steel can contact the coolant, so that the cooling is more uniform, and it is safer without manual placement.
[0015] The utility model provides a cooling fan and a connecting rod. When the alloy steel is cooled in the cooling box, the electric slider further drives the alloy steel to move to the cooling rack. The cooling fan blows air to the alloy steel from the bottom to further cool the alloy steel, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the alloy steel.
[0016] The utility model provides a guide plate and a plug cover. When the cooling box finishes cooling the alloy steel, the plug cover is loosened and the coolant is discharged from the drain port along the inclined direction of the guide plate. Since the guide plate is inclined at a certain angle, the coolant can be quickly discharged from the cooling box.
[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows: 1. Base; 2. Cooling box; 3. Stand; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Cylinder; 6. Fixed seat; 7. First motor; 8. Guide rod; 9. Electric slide rail; 10. Electric slider; 11. Plug cover; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Cooling rack; 15. Air cooler; 16. Bidirectional screw; 17. Moving block; 18. Limiting block; 19. Moving plate; 20. Second motor; 21. High temperature resistant plate; 22. Limiting groove; 23. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the utility model is a cooling device for alloy steel processing, including a base 1, a cooling box 2 and a mounting plate 4, a cylinder 5 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 4, an output end of the cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a fixing seat 6, a first motor 7 is fixedly mounted on one surface of the fixing seat 6, an output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw 16, two moving blocks 17 are mounted on the circumferential side of the bidirectional screw 16, a bottom surface of the moving block 17 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 18, a moving plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the limiting block 18, a second motor 20 is fixedly mounted on the opposite surfaces of the two moving plates 19, an output end of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected to a high temperature resistant plate 21, and by arranging the cylinder 5, the bidirectional screw 16, the moving block 17, the second motor 20, and the second motor 20. Machine 20 and high temperature resistant plate 21, the cylinder 5 pushes the movable plate 19 downward to move, so that the two high temperature resistant plates 21 are placed on both sides of the alloy steel, the first motor 7 drives the bidirectional screw 16 to rotate, and the two movable blocks 17 move toward or away from each other, and can be adjusted and fixed according to the size of the alloy steel. When the high temperature resistant plate 21 clamps the alloy steel from both sides, and then the electric slider 10 drives the alloy steel to move, the cylinder 5 pushes the alloy steel downward into the cooling box 2, so that the alloy steel contacts the coolant to cool the alloy steel, and the second motor 20 is a waterproof motor, which can drive the alloy steel to rotate, so that multiple surfaces of the alloy steel can contact the coolant, making the cooling more uniform, and no manual placement is required, and the safety is high.
[0026] Among them, a connecting plate 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the cooling box 2, and an air cooler 15 and a plurality of connecting rods 13 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 12. The upper end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to a cooling rack 14. By arranging the air cooler 15 and the connecting rod 13, when the alloy steel is cooled in the cooling box 2, the electric slider 10 further drives the alloy steel to move to the cooling rack 14, and the air cooler 15 blows air to the alloy steel from the bottom to further cool the alloy steel, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the alloy steel.
[0027] Among them, a guide plate 23 is fixedly installed inside the cooling box 2, a drain outlet is opened on one surface of the cooling box 2, and a plug cover 11 is installed at the drain outlet, a vertical frame 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and a plurality of electric slide rails 9 are fixedly installed in the vertical frame 3, and an electric slider 10 is installed on the peripheral side of the electric slide rail 9. The bottom surface of the electric slider 10 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 4. By setting the guide plate 23 and the plug cover 11, when the cooling box 2 completes cooling of the alloy steel, the plug cover 11 is loosened, and the coolant will be discharged from the drain outlet along the inclined direction of the guide plate 23. Since the guide plate 23 is inclined at a certain angle, the coolant can be quickly discharged from the cooling box 2.
[0028] Among them, a plurality of guide grooves are opened on the upper surface of the mounting plate 4, and a guide rod 8 is slidably connected in the guide groove. The bottom end of the guide rod 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 6. By setting the guide rod 8, during the lifting and lowering process of the fixed seat 6, the guide rod 8 guides the fixed seat 6 to prevent it from being offset during the lifting and lowering process.
[0029] Among them, the bidirectional screw 16 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 6, and the moving block 17 is threadedly matched with the bidirectional screw 16. By setting the moving block 17 to threadably match with the bidirectional screw 16, it is convenient for the moving block 17 to drive the high temperature resistant plate 21 to move and clamp and fix the alloy steel.
[0030] Among them, a plurality of limit grooves 22 are opened on the bottom surface of the fixed seat 6, and the limit block 18 is slidably connected to the limit groove 22. By setting the limit block 18 and the limit groove 22, the movable block 17 can be limited to prevent the movable block 17 from rotating with the bidirectional screw 16.
[0031] Among them, the position of the guide plate 23 is adapted to the position of the drain port, the plug cover 11 is threadedly matched with the cooling box 2, the electric slider 10 is slidably connected with the electric slide rail 9, and the plug cover 11 is threadedly matched with the cooling box 2 to facilitate the discharge of the coolant. Example
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the method of using the cooling device for alloy steel processing of the utility model is as follows: when using the utility model, first the electric slider 10 drives the fixed seat 6 to move. When the fixed seat 6 moves to the position of the alloy steel, the cylinder 5 pushes the moving plate 19 downward to move, so that the two high-temperature resistant plates 21 are placed on both sides of the alloy steel. The first motor 7 drives the bidirectional screw 16 to rotate, and the two moving blocks 17 move toward or away from each other, and can be adjusted and fixed according to the size of the alloy steel. When the high-temperature resistant plates 21 clamp and fix the alloy steel from both sides, the electric slider 10 then drives the alloy steel to move, and the cylinder 5 pushes the alloy steel downward into the cooling box 2, so that the alloy The steel contacts the coolant to cool the alloy steel, and the second motor 20 is a waterproof motor that can drive the alloy steel to rotate so that multiple surfaces of the alloy steel can contact the coolant, making the cooling more uniform. After the alloy steel is cooled in the cooling box 2, the electric slider 10 further drives the alloy steel to move to the cooling rack 14, and the air cooler 15 blows air to the alloy steel from the bottom to further cool the alloy steel. When the cooling box 2 cools the alloy steel, the plug cover 11 is loosened, and the coolant will be discharged from the drain port along the inclined direction of the guide plate 23. Since the guide plate 23 is inclined at a certain angle, the coolant can be quickly discharged from the cooling box 2.
[0033] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A cooling device for alloy steel processing, comprising a base (1), a cooling box (2) and a mounting plate (4), characterized in that: A cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (4); an output end of the cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (6); a first motor (7) is fixedly mounted on one surface of the fixing seat (6); an output end of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw (16); two moving blocks (17) are mounted on the circumferential side surfaces of the bidirectional screw (16); a limit block (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving block (17); a moving plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the limit block (18); a second motor (20) is fixedly mounted on opposite surfaces of the two moving plates (19); and a high temperature resistant plate (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (20).
2. A cooling device for alloy steel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the cooling box (2); an air cooler (15) and a plurality of connecting rods (13) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (12); and a cooling rack (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod (13).
3. A cooling device for alloy steel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (23) is fixedly installed inside the cooling box (2); a drainage port is opened on one surface of the cooling box (2); a plug cover (11) is installed on the drainage port; a stand (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1); a plurality of electric slide rails (9) are fixedly installed inside the stand (3); an electric slider (10) is installed on the peripheral side of the electric slide rail (9); and the bottom surface of the electric slider (10) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (4).
4. A cooling device for alloy steel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide grooves are provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate (4), and guide rods (8) are slidably connected in the guide grooves. The bottom ends of the guide rods (8) are fixedly connected to the fixing seat (6).
5. The cooling device for alloy steel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional screw (16) is rotatably connected to the fixing seat (6), and the moving block (17) is threadably matched with the bidirectional screw (16).
6. The cooling device for alloy steel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting grooves (22) are formed on the bottom surface of the fixing seat (6), and the limiting blocks (18) are slidably connected to the limiting grooves (22).
7. A cooling device for alloy steel processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The position of the guide plate (23) is adapted to the position of the drain port, the plug cover (11) is threadably matched with the cooling box (2), and the electric slide block (10) is slidably connected with the electric slide rail (9).