Novel external thermal insulation structure based on ceramic microbead coating

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel external thermal insulation structure based on ceramic microbead coating, which comprises an external wall body, the end face of the external wall body is provided with a reinforcing structure, the reinforcing structure comprises a plurality of settlement rods, a plurality of vertical reinforcing rods and a plurality of transverse reinforcing rods are welded among the plurality of settlement rods, and the vertical reinforcing rods and the transverse reinforcing rods are welded among the plurality of settlement rods. A plurality of settlement rods are arranged on the outer side of the outer wall body, a first pressing connection plate and a second pressing connection plate are welded to the multiple settlement rods respectively, a base layer wall body is arranged on the outer side of the outer wall body, a ceramic microbead coating layer is arranged on the outer side of the base layer wall body, and a reflection isolation coating layer is arranged on the outer side of the ceramic microbead coating layer. The connection strength is improved, falling is prevented, the connection stability and integrity of the base layer wall body and the ceramic microbead coating layer are kept through the first pressing connection plate and the second pressing connection plate, falling and loosening are prevented, in order to improve heat preservation and heat insulation, the reflection isolation coating layer is arranged on the outer side of the ceramic microbead coating layer, and sunlight can be reflected conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wall insulation, in particular to a novel external insulation structure based on ceramic micro-bead coating. Background Art

[0002] Building insulation is a measure to reduce the indoor heat dissipation of buildings to the outside, which plays an important role in creating a suitable indoor thermal environment and saving energy. When it comes to wall insulation, it can generally be divided into two types: internal insulation of exterior walls and external insulation of exterior walls. Among them, internal insulation has a lower thermal insulation effect than the external insulation, and wastes indoor space, so it has basically been eliminated. Now most houses adopt the method of external insulation. Building insulation mainly takes measures from the building's external envelope structure, while reducing the indoor heat dissipation of buildings to the outside, which plays an important role in creating a suitable indoor thermal environment and saving energy. Building insulation mainly takes measures from the building's external envelope structure, and at the same time, it must be comprehensively considered from aspects such as room orientation, plane and body design of single buildings, and overall layout of building complexes.

[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN101498157A discloses an internal insulation structure of an exterior wall in the field of construction. It is composed of an exterior wall and an insulation structure layer, wherein the insulation structure layer is composed of an air layer, an insulation layer, and a surface layer, wherein the air layer is composed of bonding gypsum + insulation material, the insulation material of the insulation layer is a polystyrene foam plastic board, and the surface layer is painted with gypsum composite mesh cloth. Although the patent has a wide range of applications, a simple construction process, and easy operation, the use of a double-layer mesh cloth strengthens the protection of the insulation layer. However, the above-mentioned device still has some disadvantages, such as: 1. It cannot effectively realize fixed installation and connection, which easily causes the insulation structure to fall off and cause danger; 2. It cannot realize problems such as multi-layer insulation protection. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems mentioned in the background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of external thermal insulation structure based on ceramic micro-bead coating to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A novel external thermal insulation structure based on ceramic microbead paint comprises an outer wall, the end face of the outer wall is fixedly installed with a reinforcement structure, the reinforcement structure comprises a plurality of sinker rods, the plurality of sinker rods are embedded and installed inside the outer wall, a plurality of vertical reinforcing rods are welded to each other between the sinker rods, and a plurality of transverse reinforcing rods are welded to each other between the sinker rods, a first crimping plate and a second crimping plate are respectively welded to the plurality of sinker rods, a base wall is provided on the outer side of the outer wall, a ceramic microbead paint layer is provided on the outer side of the base wall, and a reflective isolation paint layer is provided on the outer side of the ceramic microbead paint layer.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model can realize the installation and connection of the base wall through the reinforcement structure when in use, maintain the stable connection of the base wall, and realize the overall connection of the base wall through a plurality of vertical reinforcement rods and a plurality of horizontal reinforcement rods, thereby improving the connection strength and preventing it from falling off. The setting of the base wall facilitates the maintenance of the flatness of the wall surface and the adhesion of the ceramic microbead paint layer. In order to maintain the connection stability between the base wall and the ceramic microbead paint layer, the first crimping plate and the second crimping plate are engaged to realize the fastening connection between the base wall and the ceramic microbead paint layer, maintain the integrity and prevent it from falling off and loosening. In order to improve the thermal insulation and heat insulation effects, a reflective isolation paint layer is provided on the outer side of the ceramic microbead paint layer, thereby facilitating the reflection of sunlight and reducing the temperature change of the house under sunlight.

[0008] Preferably, a bonding layer is applied between the base wall and the ceramic microbead coating layer.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the bonding layer makes it easy to stably adhere the ceramic microbead paint layer to the outer side of the base wall, thereby improving the connection strength and preventing it from falling off.

[0010] Preferably, the bonding layer includes high-alumina cement, silicate cement, sand, heavy calcium, redispersible latex powder, cellulose ether and water repellent, and the high-alumina cement, silicate cement, sand, heavy calcium, redispersible latex powder, cellulose ether and water repellent are stirred into a slurry.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the bonding layer is mixed and stirred into a slurry by the above materials, which facilitates the stable connection between the base wall and the ceramic microbead coating layer and maintains the stability and strength of the connection.

[0012] Preferably, a brushed steel mesh is fixedly laid on the outer side of the ceramic microbead coating layer, an anti-cracking mortar layer is provided on the outer side of the brushed steel mesh, and the reflective isolation coating layer is arranged on the outer side of the anti-cracking mortar layer.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the brushed steel mesh makes it easy to maintain the adhesion of the anti-cracking mortar layer, maintain the stability of the connection, and reflect the sunlight of the reflective isolation coating layer. The anti-cracking mortar layer can maintain the integrity of the outer reflective isolation coating layer to prevent cracking.

[0014] Preferably, a finishing paint is provided on the outer side of the reflective isolation paint layer, and the reflective isolation paint layer is based on a synthetic resin and also includes one or more of ferric oxide, manganese dioxide, cobalt oxide and copper oxide.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the synthetic resin has a coating with high solar reflectance, near-infrared reflectance and hemispherical emissivity. Ferric oxide, manganese dioxide, cobalt oxide and copper oxide mainly emit the absorbed sunlight and heat into the air at a certain wavelength, having both blocking and reflective functions. The finishing paint can not only beautify the wall, but also protect the reflective isolation paint layer.

[0016] Preferably, the outer sides of the base wall and the ceramic microbead paint layer are evenly spaced with snap-in grooves and connecting holes, the sinker rod is located inside the connecting hole, and the first crimping plate and the second crimping plate are respectively embedded in the snap-in grooves of the base wall and the ceramic microbead paint layer.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection hole is convenient for the sinking rod to pass through, and the clamping groove is convenient for the first crimping plate and the second crimping plate to be embedded and clamped to maintain an integral connection.

[0018] Preferably, a plurality of the vertical reinforcing rods and a plurality of the transverse reinforcing rods are embedded inside the base wall.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical reinforcing rods and the transverse reinforcing rods are located inside the base wall, which can not only improve the base wall, but also improve the integrity and prevent it from falling off.

[0020] Preferably, the settlement rod is made of threaded steel bars with a diameter of 10 mm, and the vertical reinforcement rods and the transverse reinforcement rods are made of thin steel bars with a diameter of 6 mm.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the settlement rod adopts threaded steel bars to improve the strength, so that all layers of the outer wall can be supported and installed, and the vertical reinforcement rods and transverse reinforcement rods adopt thin steel bars to facilitate the improvement of the strength and integrity of the base wall.

[0022] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] When in use, the utility model realizes installation and connection of the base wall through the reinforcement structure, maintains the stable connection of the base wall, and realizes the overall connection of the base wall through a plurality of vertical reinforcement rods and a plurality of horizontal reinforcement rods, thereby improving the connection strength and preventing falling off. The setting of the base wall facilitates the maintenance of the flatness of the wall surface and the adhesion of the ceramic microbead paint layer. In order to maintain the connection stability between the base wall and the ceramic microbead paint layer, the first crimping plate and the second crimping plate are engaged to realize the fastening connection between the base wall and the ceramic microbead paint layer, maintain the integrity and prevent falling off and loosening. In order to improve the thermal insulation and heat preservation effect, a reflective isolation paint layer is provided on the outer side of the ceramic microbead paint layer, thereby facilitating the reflection of sunlight and reducing the temperature change of the house under sunlight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the section at A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the strengthening structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a base wall or a ceramic micro-bead coating layer of the utility model.

[0028] Figure numerals: 1. Exterior wall; 2. Base wall; 3. Reinforcement structure; 301. Settlement rod; 302. Vertical reinforcement rod; 303. Horizontal reinforcement rod; 304. First crimping plate; 305. Second crimping plate; 4. Adhesive layer; 5. Ceramic microbead paint layer; 6. Brushed steel mesh; 7. Anti-cracking mortar layer; 8. Reflective isolation paint layer; 9. Finishing paint; 10. Connection hole; 11. Snap-in groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Example

[0031] refer to Figure 1-4A novel external thermal insulation structure based on ceramic microbead paint comprises an external wall 1, a reinforcing structure 3 is fixedly installed on the end face of the external wall 1, the reinforcing structure 3 comprises a plurality of sinking rods 301, a plurality of the sinking rods 301 are embedded and installed inside the external wall 1, a plurality of vertical reinforcing rods 302 are welded to each other between the sinking rods 301, and a plurality of transverse reinforcing rods 303 are welded to each other between the sinking rods 301, a first crimping plate 304 and a second crimping plate 305 are respectively welded to the plurality of sinking rods 301, a base wall 2 is provided on the outer side of the external wall 1, a ceramic microbead paint layer 5 is provided on the outer side of the base wall 2, and a reflective isolation paint layer 8 is provided on the outer side of the ceramic microbead paint layer 5.

[0032] When in use, the utility model realizes installation and connection of the base wall 2 through the reinforcement structure 3, maintains the base wall 2 to be stably connected, and realizes the overall connection of the base wall 2 through a plurality of vertical reinforcement rods 302 and a plurality of horizontal reinforcement rods 303, improves the connection strength and prevents falling off, and the setting of the base wall 2 facilitates the maintenance of the wall surface flatness and the adhesion of the ceramic microbead paint layer 5, and in order to maintain the connection stability of the base wall 2 and the ceramic microbead paint layer 5, the first crimping plate 304 and the second crimping plate 305 are engaged to realize the fastening connection of the base wall 2 and the ceramic microbead paint layer 5, maintain the integrity and prevent falling off and loosening, and in order to improve the thermal insulation and heat preservation effect, a reflective isolation paint layer 8 is provided on the outer side of the ceramic microbead paint layer 5, which is convenient for realizing reflection of sunlight and reducing the temperature change of the house under sunlight.

[0033] Specifically, a reinforcement structure 3 is fixedly installed on the end surface of the outer wall 1, and the reinforcement structure 3 includes a plurality of sinker rods 301, and the plurality of sinker rods 301 are embedded and installed inside the outer wall 1, and in order to improve the uniformity of stress distribution, the plurality of sinker rods 301 are installed at equal distances, a plurality of vertical reinforcement rods 302 are welded between the plurality of sinker rods 301, and a plurality of transverse reinforcement rods 303 are welded between the plurality of sinker rods 301, and a first pressing plate 304 and a second pressing plate 305 are respectively welded to the plurality of sinker rods 301, and a base plate 306 is painted on the outer side of the outer wall 1. The base wall 2 is a layer of wall 2, and when the base wall 2 is being painted, a plurality of the vertical reinforcing rods 302 and a plurality of the transverse reinforcing rods 303 are embedded in the base wall 2. The vertical reinforcing rods 302 and the transverse reinforcing rods 303 are in the base wall 2, which can not only improve the wall of the base wall 2, but also improve the integrity and prevent it from falling off. When the base wall 2 is being painted, the sinking rod 301 forms a connecting hole 10 during painting, and the end of the base wall 2 is painted with a clamping groove 11 for embedding and installing the first crimping plate 304, so as to maintain the integrity and stability of the base wall 2;

[0034] The ceramic micro-bead paint layer 5 is painted on the outside of the base wall 2. In order to maintain the bonding stability of the ceramic micro-bead paint layer 5, a bonding layer 4 is applied between the base wall 2 and the ceramic micro-bead paint layer 5. The setting of the bonding layer 4 facilitates the stable adhesion of the ceramic micro-bead paint layer 5 on the outside of the base wall 2, thereby improving the connection strength and preventing it from falling off. The bonding layer 4 includes high-aluminum cement, silicate cement, sand, heavy calcium, redispersible latex powder, cellulose ether and a water-repellent agent. The high-aluminum cement, the silicate cement, the sand, the heavy calcium , the redispersible latex powder, the cellulose ether and the water repellent are stirred into a slurry, and the bonding layer 4 is mixed and stirred into a slurry by the above materials, so as to realize a stable connection between the base wall 2 and the ceramic micro-bead coating layer 5, maintain the stability and strength of the connection, and when the ceramic micro-bead coating layer 5 is painted, the sinker rod 301 forms a connection hole 10 during painting, and the end of the ceramic micro-bead coating layer 5 is painted with a clamping groove 11 for embedding and installing the second crimping plate 305, so as to maintain the integrity and stability of the ceramic micro-bead coating layer 5;

[0035] A brushed steel mesh 6 is fixedly laid on the outside of the ceramic microbead paint layer 5, and an anti-cracking mortar layer 7 is arranged on the outside of the brushed steel mesh 6. The reflective isolation paint layer 8 is arranged on the outside of the anti-cracking mortar layer 7. The setting of the brushed steel mesh 6 is convenient for maintaining the adhesion of the anti-cracking mortar layer 7 and the stability of the connection. The reflective isolation paint layer 8 reflects sunlight, and the anti-cracking mortar layer 7 can maintain the integrity of the outer reflective isolation paint layer 8 to prevent cracking. A finishing paint 9 is arranged on the outside of the reflective isolation paint layer 8. The reflective isolation paint layer 8 is based on synthetic resin and also includes ferric oxide, manganese dioxide, and ferric oxide. One or more of cobalt and copper oxide, synthetic resin has a high solar reflectance, near-infrared reflectance and hemispherical emissivity coating, ferric oxide, manganese dioxide, cobalt oxide and copper oxide mainly emit the absorbed sunlight and heat into the air at a certain wavelength, having both blocking and reflecting functions, and the finishing coating 9 can not only beautify the wall, but also protect the reflective isolation coating layer 8. In order to achieve an integral support connection and increase stress, the settlement rod 301 passes through the base wall 2, the bonding layer 4, the ceramic micro-bead coating layer 5, the brushed steel mesh 6, the anti-cracking mortar layer 7 and the reflective isolation coating layer 8 in sequence;

[0036] In order to improve the strength of the reinforced structure 3, the sinker rod 301 adopts threaded steel bars with a diameter of 10 mm, and the vertical reinforcing rods 302 and the transverse reinforcing rods 303 adopt thin steel bars with a diameter of 6 mm. The sinker rod 301 adopts threaded steel bars to improve the strength, so that all layers of the outer wall 1 can be supported and installed, and the vertical reinforcing rods 302 and the transverse reinforcing rods 303 adopt thin steel bars to facilitate the improvement of the strength and integrity of the base wall 2.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel external thermal insulation structure based on ceramic micro-bead coating, comprising an external wall (1), characterized in that: A reinforcing structure (3) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the outer wall (1), the reinforcing structure (3) comprising a plurality of sinking rods (301), the plurality of sinking rods (301) being embedded and mounted inside the outer wall (1), a plurality of vertical reinforcing rods (302) being welded to each other between the sinking rods (301), and a plurality of transverse reinforcing rods (303) being welded to each other between the sinking rods (301), a first crimping plate (304) and a second crimping plate (305) being welded to each of the sinking rods (301), a base wall (2) being disposed on the outer side of the outer wall (1), a ceramic microbead coating layer (5) being disposed on the outer side of the base wall (2), and a reflective isolation coating layer (8) being disposed on the outer side of the ceramic microbead coating layer (5).

2. A novel external thermal insulation structure based on ceramic micro-bead coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adhesive layer (4) is applied between the base wall (2) and the ceramic microbead coating layer (5).

3. The novel external thermal insulation structure based on ceramic micro-bead coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer sides of the base wall (2) and the ceramic micro-bead coating layer (5) are evenly spaced and arranged with snap-fit ​​grooves (11) and connection holes (10); the sinker rod (301) is located inside the connection hole (10); and the first pressing plate (304) and the second pressing plate (305) are respectively embedded in the snap-fit ​​grooves (11) of the base wall (2) and the ceramic micro-bead coating layer (5).

4. The novel external thermal insulation structure based on ceramic micro-bead coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of the vertical reinforcing rods (302) and a plurality of the transverse reinforcing rods (303) are embedded inside the base wall (2).

5. The novel external thermal insulation structure based on ceramic micro-bead coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sinking rod (301) is made of threaded steel bars with a diameter of 10 mm, and the vertical reinforcing rod (302) and the transverse reinforcing rod (303) are made of thin steel bars with a diameter of 6 mm.

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