Silo slip form formwork with good quality
By designing a silo sliding formwork formwork with dovetail grooves and curved inner wall panels, the problem that existing formwork is difficult to rise smoothly when concrete expansion is faced, flexible installation and disassembly of formwork is achieved, and construction efficiency and quality are improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420904088.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing silo sliding formwork formwork is difficult to rise smoothly when the concrete expands, resulting in slowing down construction progress and damage to the formwork, which increases the cost of repair and replacement.
A silo sliding formwork template including an inner sliding formwork and an outer sliding formwork is designed. The template is equipped with a dovetail groove and a curved inner wall panel. The template is equipped with a sliding structure between the dovetail groove and the inner wall panel to realize the template. Flexible installation and disassembly, and enhance the stability and adjustment flexibility of the formwork through structures such as sliding rings, tie rods and connecting plates.
Through this design, the flexibility and reusability of the formwork is improved, construction costs are reduced, construction progress and quality are ensured, and maintenance and replacement needs of the formwork system are reduced.
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Figure CN222435853U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering construction, in particular to a template for a silo slipform with good quality. Background Art
[0002] Silo, as the name suggests, is a cylindrical warehouse for storing grain or materials. It is generally automatically loaded and unloaded. The diameter varies from ten meters to more than twenty meters, and the height varies from thirty meters to more than forty meters. There is usually a transport corridor on the upper part where materials are transported into the warehouse by a belt conveyor. The lower part of the facade is a sloped warehouse bottom with a discharge port. The lower part is equipped with a conveyor and an automatic feeder. The structural forms include steel structure, concrete structure and brick structure. It is widely used in coal, electricity, mining, grain storage and other industries due to its large storage capacity, small footprint, low operation and maintenance costs. However, silos have high requirements on the airtightness and appearance quality of the silo wall, so the requirements for templates are getting higher and higher.
[0003] The inventor of this application found that there are the following problems in the practical use process:
[0004] The existing good quality silo slipform formwork is an important operation in slipform technology. Slipform technology is an efficient and widely used construction method that allows continuous pouring of concrete and, after the initial setting of the concrete, the newly poured concrete part is continuously raised through the sliding formwork system, thereby realizing the continuous construction of the silo. If the cement expansion is too large, it may exert excessive pressure on the formwork, making it difficult for the slipform to rise smoothly, slowing down the construction progress, and may also cause damage to the formwork system, thereby increasing the cost of repair and replacement.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a silo slipform template with good quality to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a silo slipform template with good quality in view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: a high-quality silo slipform template, including an inner sliding template and an outer sliding template, each of the inner sliding template and the outer sliding template has a dovetail groove on one side, and an inner wall plate is engaged and slidably provided inside the dovetail groove. The inner wall plate has an arc-shaped structure, and a plurality of inner wall plates are provided, and the plurality of inner wall plates abut against each other. The inner sliding template and the outer sliding template are provided, and the plurality of inner sliding templates and the outer sliding template are abut against each other.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner wall panels can be firmly engaged and slided through the dovetail grooves opened on the inner sliding formwork and the outer sliding formwork, making the installation and disassembly of the inner wall panels simple and efficient, thereby improving the flexibility and reusability of the formwork and significantly reducing construction costs.
[0009] It is further arranged that one side of the inner sliding template and the outer sliding template is respectively fixedly connected with a vertical pole, and a sliding ring is slidably connected to the vertical pole.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, by fixing the vertical poles on one side of the inner sliding formwork and the outer sliding formwork respectively, a stable supporting structure is provided for the sliding ring. The fixed connection method of the vertical poles ensures its structural strength and stability, and can withstand various forces and vibrations during the construction process, thereby ensuring the overall stability of the formwork system.
[0011] It is further provided that both sides of the sliding ring are rotatably connected with pull rods, and one end of the pull rods is fixedly connected with a connecting plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the pull rods rotatably connected on both sides of the sliding ring allow the formwork system to have a larger adjustment range. The pull rods can rotate freely within a certain range and can adapt to various angle changes that may occur during the construction process, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of the formwork system.
[0013] It is further arranged that one of the connecting plates is fixedly connected to the inner sliding template by bolts, and the other connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer sliding template by bolts.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, one of the connecting plates is fixedly connected to the inner sliding formwork by bolts, and the other connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer sliding formwork. This connection method ensures the stability and integrity of the formwork system. Bolt connection is a reliable and easy-to-operate connection method that can provide sufficient connection strength and stability to prevent the formwork from shifting or loosening during construction.
[0015] It is further arranged that the sliding ring is fixedly connected to the vertical poles by bolts, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two vertical poles.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding ring is fixedly connected to the vertical pole by bolts, which increases the stability and reliability of the formwork system. The bolt connection can ensure that the position of the sliding ring on the vertical pole is stable and will not accidentally slide or shift during construction, thereby ensuring the safety of construction.
[0017] It is further provided that the vertical pole is provided with a bolt hole, a plurality of the bolt holes are provided, and the plurality of the bolt holes are linearly and equidistantly arranged.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the multiple bolt holes opened on the vertical pole provide more flexibility for the adjustment of the sliding ring. These bolt holes are arranged linearly and equidistantly, which means that the sliding ring can be fixed at different heights on the vertical pole, thereby meeting the diverse requirements for tension and fixing force during construction.
[0019] It is further provided that the bottoms of the inner sliding template and the outer sliding template are both fixedly connected with guide blocks, and the guide blocks are slidably connected with limit plates.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide blocks fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner sliding template and the outer sliding template provide a stable sliding track for the limit plate, ensuring that the limit plate can slide smoothly on the guide blocks, thereby improving the flexibility and accuracy of template adjustment.
[0021] It is further provided that two guide blocks and two limit plates are provided, and the two guide blocks and the two limit plates are arranged in a mirror image structure.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, two guide blocks and limit plates are provided. This design enhances the stability and balance of the formwork system. The two guide blocks and limit plates can act on the formwork together to make the force more uniform, reducing the tilt or deformation of the formwork that may be caused by unilateral force, thereby ensuring the accuracy and safety of the construction.
[0023] It is further arranged that a clamping plate is arranged between the two limit plates, and the clamping plate is rotatably connected to the inner sliding template and the outer sliding template.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping plate arranged between the two limit plates provides an additional locking mechanism for the template system. By rotating the clamping plate, it can be clamped between the two limit plates, thereby preventing the limit plates from sliding and increasing the stability of the template system.
[0025] It is further provided that a handle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the card plate.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the handle fixedly connected to the bottom of the pallet provides a convenient operation point for construction workers. Through the handle, construction workers can easily turn the pallet to lock and unlock the template, thereby improving construction efficiency.
[0027] Compared with the related art, the high-quality silo slipform template provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0028] The utility model provides a high-quality silo slipform template. By arranging an inner sliding template, an outer sliding template and an inner wall plate, when concrete expansion makes sliding difficult, construction workers can easily adjust the position of the limit plate on the guide block to achieve rapid unlocking of the inner wall plate and the inner and outer sliding templates, so that construction workers can easily remove and reinstall the inner wall plate to adapt to height changes during the sliding process, reducing the difficulty of operation and ensuring the safety and quality of construction.
[0029] The utility model provides a high-quality silo slipform template, which adopts the arrangement of sliding rings, tie rods and connecting plates. By arranging the sliding rings, construction personnel can conveniently adjust the positions of the tie rods and the connecting plates to adapt to different construction tension and fixing requirements, thereby improving the structural strength and flexibility of the installation, ensuring the connection strength between various parts of the equipment, being able to effectively disperse and transmit various forces in the construction process, preventing the template from shifting or deforming, and thus ensuring the construction quality and safety.
[0030] The utility model provides a high-quality silo slipform template, which adopts the arrangement of a clamping plate and a handle, so that construction personnel can easily lock or unlock the limit plate, thereby improving the stability and safety of the template system. When it is necessary to engage, the clamping plate can be clamped between the limit plates by simply rotating the clamping plate, thereby effectively preventing the limit plates from sliding and ensuring the stability of the template system. When it is necessary to unlock the limit plates, the handle can be pulled to achieve rapid rotation of the clamping plate, leaving sliding space for the limit plates, thereby facilitating the unlocking operation and enhancing the safety of construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 4 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the pallet of the utility model.
[0035] Numbers in the figure: 1. Inner sliding template; 2. Outer sliding template; 3. Dovetail groove; 4. Inner wall plate; 5. Vertical pole; 6. Sliding ring; 7. Pull rod; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Bolt hole; 11. Guide block; 12. Limit plate; 13. Clamp plate; 14. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings show typical embodiments of the present invention.
[0037] Embodiment 1:
[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a high-quality silo slipform template of the utility model comprises an inner sliding template 1 and an outer sliding template 2, a dovetail groove 3 is respectively opened on one side of the inner sliding template 1 and the outer sliding template 2, an inner wall plate 4 is slidably engaged inside the dovetail groove 3, the inner wall plate 4 is an arc-shaped structure, a plurality of inner wall plates 4 are provided, and the plurality of inner wall plates 4 abut against each other, the inner sliding template 1 and the outer sliding template 2 are provided, and the plurality of inner sliding templates 1 and the outer sliding template 2 abut against each other, and the inner sliding template 1 and the outer sliding template 2 are provided. The dovetail groove 3 is opened, and the inner wall plate 4 can be firmly engaged therein and slide, making the installation and disassembly of the inner wall plate 4 simple and efficient, thereby improving the flexibility and reusability of the formwork, and significantly reducing the construction cost. At the same time, the tight abutment between multiple inner wall plates 4 and between multiple inner sliding formworks 1 and outer sliding formworks 2 greatly enhances the overall stability and construction accuracy of the formwork, effectively preventing the displacement or deformation of the formwork during the construction process, thereby ensuring the construction quality and structural safety of the silo.
[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 One side of the inner sliding formwork 1 and the outer sliding formwork 2 is respectively fixedly connected with a vertical pole 5, and a sliding ring 6 is slidably connected to the vertical pole 5. By fixing the vertical pole 5 on one side of the inner sliding formwork 1 and the outer sliding formwork 2, a stable supporting structure is provided for the sliding ring 6. The fixed connection method of the vertical pole 5 ensures its structural strength and stability, and can withstand various forces and vibrations during the construction process, thereby ensuring the overall stability of the formwork system. At the same time, the sliding ring 6 slidably connected to the vertical pole 5 further increases the flexibility and adjustability of the formwork system. The sliding ring 6 can slide up and down freely on the vertical pole 5, which is convenient for adjusting the height and position of the fixed formwork according to construction needs, can adapt to the silo construction needs with different tension requirements, and improves the flexibility and adaptability of construction.
[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , pull rods 7 are rotatably connected on both sides of the sliding ring 6, and one end of the pull rod 7 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 8. The pull rods 7 rotatably connected on both sides of the sliding ring 6 make the formwork system have a larger adjustment range. The pull rods 7 can rotate freely within a certain range and can adapt to various angle changes that may occur during the construction process, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of the formwork system. At the same time, the connecting plate 8 fixedly connected at one end of the pull rod 7 further enhances the stability and carrying capacity of the pull rod 7. The connecting plate 8 can disperse the force on the pull rod 7 to prevent the pull rod 7 from bending or breaking during construction, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the formwork system.
[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 One of the connecting plates 8 is fixedly connected to the inner sliding formwork 1 by bolts, and the other connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer sliding formwork 2 by bolts. One of the connecting plates 8 is fixedly connected to the inner sliding formwork 1 by bolts, and the other connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer sliding formwork 2. This connection method ensures the stability and integrity of the formwork system. Bolt connection is a reliable and easy-to-operate connection method, which can provide sufficient connection strength and stability to prevent the formwork from shifting or loosening during construction. At the same time, the use of bolt connection also facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the formwork system and improves construction efficiency. When the formwork needs to be adjusted or replaced, the disassembly can be completed by loosening the bolts. The operation is simple and quick.
[0042] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The sliding ring 6 is fixedly connected to the vertical pole 5 by bolts, and a connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected between the two vertical poles 5. The sliding ring 6 is fixedly connected to the vertical pole 5 by bolts, which increases the stability and reliability of the formwork system. The bolt connection can ensure that the position of the sliding ring 6 on the vertical pole 5 is stable, and no accidental sliding or displacement will occur during the construction process, thereby ensuring the safety of construction. At the same time, the connecting rod 9 fixedly connected between the two vertical poles 5 further enhances the overall rigidity and stability of the formwork system. The connecting rod 9 can effectively connect the two vertical poles 5 into a whole to jointly withstand various forces and vibrations during the construction process, prevent the single vertical pole 5 from being deformed or damaged due to uneven force, and extend the service life of the formwork system.
[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A bolt hole 10 is provided on the vertical pole 5, and a plurality of bolt holes 10 are provided, and the plurality of bolt holes 10 are linearly and equidistantly arranged. The plurality of bolt holes 10 provided on the vertical pole 5 provide more flexibility for adjusting the sliding ring 6. These bolt holes 10 are linearly and equidistantly arranged, which means that the sliding ring 6 can be fixed at different heights on the vertical pole 5, thereby meeting the diverse requirements for tension and fixing force during construction. At the same time, the provision of a plurality of bolt holes 10 also improves the accuracy and efficiency of construction. Construction personnel can quickly and accurately select appropriate bolt holes 10 to fix the sliding ring 6 according to specific needs, without the need for additional measurement and adjustment, thereby saving construction time, reducing labor intensity, and being conducive to ensuring construction quality.
[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The bottom of the inner sliding formwork 1 and the outer sliding formwork 2 are fixedly connected with a guide block 11, and a limiting plate 12 is slidably connected to the guide block 11. The guide blocks 11 to which the bottom of the inner sliding formwork 1 and the outer sliding formwork 2 are fixedly connected provide a stable sliding track for the limiting plate 12, ensuring that the limiting plate 12 can slide smoothly on the guide block 11, thereby improving the flexibility and accuracy of the formwork adjustment. At the same time, the sliding connection method of the limiting plate 12 provides convenience for locking and unlocking the formwork. By sliding the limiting plate 12, the formwork can be easily locked or unlocked, thereby meeting the demand for formwork stability during construction.
[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 There are two guide blocks 11 and limit plates 12, and the two guide blocks 11 and limit plates 12 are arranged in a mirror structure. There are two guide blocks 11 and limit plates 12, and this design enhances the stability and balance of the formwork system. The two guide blocks 11 and limit plates 12 can act on the formwork together to make its force more uniform, reducing the inclination or deformation of the formwork that may be caused by unilateral force, thereby ensuring the accuracy and safety of construction. At the same time, the two guide blocks 11 and limit plates 12 are arranged in a mirror structure, which improves the stability of the formwork system. The mirror arrangement ensures balanced force on both sides, prevents the formwork from being offset or damaged due to uneven force, and extends the service life of the formwork.
[0046] During implementation: First, when the sliding is not smooth due to the expansion of the internal concrete during sliding, the limiting plate 12 is slid along the guide block 11 to unlock the inner wall plate 4 and the inner sliding template 1 and the outer sliding template 2. At this time, the inner sliding template 1 and the outer sliding template 2 are lifted upwards. At this time, the inner wall plate 4 at the bottom is detached from the inner sliding template 1 and the outer sliding template 2. Then, the inner wall plate 4 at the bottom is removed and reinstalled into the dovetail groove 3 at the top, completing the sliding operation.
[0047] Embodiment 2:
[0048] like Figure 4 A card plate 13 is arranged between the two limit plates 12, and the card plate 13 is rotatably connected to the inner sliding formwork 1 and the outer sliding formwork 2. The card plate 13 arranged between the two limit plates 12 provides an additional locking mechanism for the formwork system. By rotating the card plate 13, it can be clamped between the two limit plates 12, thereby preventing the limit plates 12 from sliding, thereby increasing the stability of the formwork system. At the same time, the rotatable connection method between the card plate 13 and the inner sliding formwork 1 and the outer sliding formwork 2 makes the operation of the card plate 13 more flexible and convenient. Construction personnel can easily rotate the card plate 13 to achieve rapid locking and unlocking of the formwork, thereby improving construction efficiency.
[0049] like Figure 4A handle 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the card board 13. The handle 14 fixedly connected to the bottom of the card board 13 provides a convenient operation point for construction workers. Through the handle 14, construction workers can easily rotate the card board 13 to lock and unlock the template, thereby improving construction efficiency. At the same time, the design of the handle 14 also enhances the safety of construction. Construction workers can hold the handle 14 more firmly to avoid accidental injuries caused by hand sliding. The handle 14 also enables construction workers to more intuitively control the position and state of the card board 13 to ensure the smooth progress of the construction process.
[0050] During implementation: first, when it is necessary to engage, rotate the card plate 13 and clamp the card plate 13 between the limit plates 12 to prevent the limit plates 12 from sliding. Then, when it is necessary to unlock the limit plates 12, pull the handle 14 to rotate the card plate 13. At this time, the card plate 13 leaves sliding space for the limit plates 12, and the limit plates 12 can slide to unlock.
[0051] The advantages of this technical solution in practical applications include but are not limited to the following:
[0052] 1. Using the inner wall plate makes the sliding operation smoother;
[0053] 2. Sliding rings and pull rods improve the overall structural strength.
[0054] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-quality silo slipform template, characterized by: The invention comprises an inner sliding template (1) and an outer sliding template (2), wherein one side of the inner sliding template (1) and the outer sliding template (2) are respectively provided with a dovetail groove (3), and an inner wall plate (4) is slidably engaged inside the dovetail groove (3), and the inner wall plate (4) is in an arc-shaped structure. A plurality of the inner wall plates (4) are provided, and the plurality of the inner wall plates (4) are abutted against each other. A plurality of the inner sliding template (1) and the outer sliding template (2) are provided, and the plurality of the inner sliding templates (1) and the outer sliding template (2) are abutted against each other.
2. A high-quality silo slipform template according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the inner sliding template (1) and the outer sliding template (2) is respectively fixedly connected to a vertical pole (5), and a sliding ring (6) is slidably connected to the vertical pole (5).
3. A high-quality silo slipform template according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the sliding ring (6) are rotatably connected to pull rods (7), and one end of the pull rod (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (8).
4. A high-quality silo slipform template according to claim 3, characterized in that: One of the connecting plates (8) is fixedly connected to the inner sliding template (1) via bolts, and the other connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer sliding template (2) via bolts.
5. A high-quality silo slipform template according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding ring (6) is fixedly connected to the vertical pole (5) via bolts, and a connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected between the two vertical poles (5).
6. A high-quality silo slipform template according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical pole (5) is provided with a bolt hole (10), and a plurality of the bolt holes (10) are provided, and the plurality of the bolt holes (10) are linearly and equidistantly arranged.
7. A high-quality silo slipform template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the inner sliding template (1) and the outer sliding template (2) are both fixedly connected with guide blocks (11), and the guide blocks (11) are slidably connected with limit plates (12).
8. A high-quality silo slipform template according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two guide blocks (11) and two limit plates (12) are provided, and the two guide blocks (11) and the two limit plates (12) are arranged in a mirror image structure.
9. A high-quality silo slipform template according to claim 8, characterized in that: A clamping plate (13) is arranged between the two limit plates (12), and the clamping plate (13) is rotatably connected to the inner sliding template (1) and the outer sliding template (2).
10. A high-quality silo slipform template according to claim 9, characterized in that: A handle (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate (13).
Citation Information
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