High-temperature flue gas heat exchange structure of reacting furnace

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-temperature flue gas heat exchange structure of a reaction furnace, and belongs to the technical field of reaction furnaces. The high-temperature flue gas heat exchange structure of the reaction furnace comprises a supporting assembly and a filtering assembly, flue gas is discharged into a shell through a furnace body, heat energy in the flue gas is guided into a water storage tank through a heat conduction pipe, high-temperature heat energy in the flue gas is transmitted to a medium through a heat exchange surface, the temperature of the medium is increased, water in the water storage tank is heated, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved in a heat exchange mode. Heat of high-temperature flue gas can be recycled and utilized, due to the fact that the baffle is connected with the shell through the screws, dust on the inner wall of the shell can be conveniently cleaned in time through the split structure, the shell is made to be clean, the flue gas in the shell is sucked into the filter box through the sucking pump, chemical substances in the flue gas are filtered through the filter box, and the flue gas can be recycled. And dust generated on the inner wall of the shell can be conveniently cleaned, meanwhile, smoke generated by the furnace body can be conveniently filtered, and therefore the practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of reactors, and in particular to a high-temperature flue gas heat exchange structure of a reactor. Background Art

[0002] Chemical industry is the abbreviation of "chemical process", "chemical industry" and "chemical engineering". Any technology that uses chemical methods to change the composition and structure of substances or synthesize new substances belongs to chemical production technology, that is, chemical process. The resulting products are called chemicals or chemical products. At first, such products were produced in handicraft workshops, which later evolved into factories and gradually formed a specific production industry, namely the chemical industry. In the process of using chemical reactors, high-temperature flue gas heat exchange is often required. However, the existing high-temperature flue gas heat exchange structure of the reactor is usually an integral structure, which is not convenient for cleaning the dust and scale on the inner wall of the treatment box. Secondly, it is not convenient to filter the flue gas generated by the reactor, which is easy to affect the surrounding environment, thereby reducing practicality. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides a high-temperature flue gas heat exchange structure for a reactor, aiming to improve the existing high-temperature flue gas heat exchange structure for a reactor. It is inconvenient to clean the dust and scale generated on the inner wall of the processing box, and secondly, it is inconvenient to filter the flue gas generated by the reactor, which is easy to affect the surrounding environment, thereby reducing the practicality.

[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides a reactor high-temperature flue gas heat exchange structure including a support component and a filter component.

[0005] The supporting assembly includes a furnace body and a water storage tank, the water storage tank is arranged on one side of the furnace body, the filtering assembly includes a shell, a heat pipe, a baffle, a screw, an air pump and a filter box, the shell is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, the heat pipe is arranged inside the shell, one end of the heat pipe is connected to one side of the water storage tank through the baffle, the screw is arranged on one side of the baffle, the screw is threadedly connected to the shell, the air pump is communicated with the shell, the filter box is arranged on one side of the shell, and the air pump is communicated with the filter box.

[0006] In a specific implementation manner, a bracket is correspondingly provided on one side of the furnace body, and the water storage tank and the shell are both fixedly connected to the bracket.

[0007] In the above implementation process, a bracket is correspondingly provided on one side of the furnace body, and the bracket can play a connecting role.

[0008] In a specific embodiment, a drain pipe is provided on one side of the water storage tank.

[0009] In the above implementation process, a drain pipe is provided on one side of the water storage tank, and the drain pipe can play a role in drainage.

[0010] In a specific embodiment, a connecting pipe is provided on one side of the vacuum pump, and the connecting pipe is connected to the filter box.

[0011] In the above implementation process, a connecting pipe is provided on one side of the vacuum pump, and the connecting pipe can play a role of connection.

[0012] In a specific embodiment, the filter box includes a box body, an elastic holder, a filter plate and an activated carbon plate. The elastic holder is correspondingly arranged on one side of the box body, and the filter plate and the activated carbon plate are both slidably connected to the box body through the elastic holder.

[0013] In the above implementation process, the flue gas can be filtered by the filter plate and the activated carbon plate, which can reduce the air pollution caused by the flue gas. The elastic clamping seat can clamp the filter plate and the activated carbon plate, which is convenient for disassembly and installation.

[0014] In a specific embodiment, a limiting groove is correspondingly provided on one side of the box body, and the filter plate and the activated carbon plate are both slidably connected to the limiting groove.

[0015] In the above implementation process, a limiting groove is correspondingly provided on one side of the box body, and the limiting groove can play a limiting role.

[0016] In a specific embodiment, the elastic holder includes a vertical plate, an insertion rod and a spring, the insertion rod is connected to one side of the vertical plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the insertion rod.

[0017] In the above implementation process, the insertion rod and the spring can achieve a clamping effect.

[0018] In a specific embodiment, the filter plate includes a frame plate, a filter screen and a connection block, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the frame plate, the connection block is fixedly connected to the frame plate, and the insertion rod is slidably connected to the connection block.

[0019] In the above implementation process, when the filter needs to be disassembled and cleaned, the user can pull the plug rod to separate the plug rod from the connecting block, and then pull the frame plate to drive the filter to move from the inside of the box to clean the filter. The opposite operation can be performed to install it. The activated carbon plate can be disassembled in the same way.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: flue gas is discharged into the shell through the furnace body, the heat energy in the flue gas is introduced into the water storage tank through the heat conduction pipe, the high-temperature heat energy in the flue gas is transferred to the medium through the heat exchange surface, so that the temperature of the medium is increased, thereby heating the water in the water storage tank, and the heat of the high-temperature flue gas can be recovered and utilized through heat exchange, thereby reducing energy waste. Since the baffle is connected to the shell by screws, a split structure is adopted to facilitate timely cleaning of dust and scale on the inner wall of the shell, so that the shell can be kept tidy. At the same time, the flue gas inside the shell is sucked into the interior of the filter box by a vacuum pump, and the chemical substances in the flue gas are filtered through the filter box, thereby facilitating the cleaning of dust and scale on the inner wall of the shell, and at the same time facilitating the filtering of the flue gas generated by the furnace body, thereby improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a high-temperature flue gas heat exchange structure of a reactor provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the water storage tank structure provided for the implementation mode of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the elastic holder structure provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the filter plate structure provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] In the figure: 100-support assembly; 110-furnace body; 111-bracket; 120-water storage tank; 121-drain pipe; 200-filter assembly; 210-shell; 220-heat pipe; 230-baffle; 240-screw; 250-vacuum pump; 251-connecting pipe; 260-filter box; 261-box; 2611-limiting groove; 262-elastic holder; 2621-vertical plate; 2622-insertion rod; 2623-spring; 263-filter plate; 2631-frame plate; 2632-filter net; 2633-connecting block; 264-activated carbon plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation methods of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation methods of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation methods of this application. Obviously, the described implementation methods are part of the implementation methods of this application, not all of the implementation methods. Based on the implementation methods in this application, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0029] See also Figure 1-4 The present application provides a reactor high-temperature flue gas heat exchange structure including a support component 100 and a filter component 200. The support component 100 can play a supporting role, and the filter component 200 can play a role in flue gas heat exchange and filtering.

[0030] See also Figure 1-2 The support assembly 100 includes a furnace body 110 and a water storage tank 120. The water storage tank 120 is arranged on one side of the furnace body 110. A bracket 111 is correspondingly arranged on one side of the furnace body 110. The water storage tank 120 and the shell 210 are fixedly connected to the bracket 111, and the bracket 111 can play a connecting role. A drain pipe 121 is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 120, and the setting of the drain pipe 121 can play a role of drainage.

[0031] See also Figure 1-4 The filter assembly 200 includes a shell 210, a heat pipe 220, a baffle 230, a screw 240, an air pump 250 and a filter box 260. The shell 210 is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 120, the heat pipe 220 is arranged inside the shell 210, one end of the heat pipe 220 is connected to the side of the water storage tank 120, the baffle 230 is in contact with the shell 210, the screw 240 is arranged on one side of the baffle 230, the screw 240 is threadedly connected to the shell 210, the air pump 250 is connected to the shell 210, the filter box 260 is arranged on one side of the shell 210, the air pump 250 is connected to the filter box 260, a connecting pipe 251 is arranged on one side of the air pump 250, the connecting pipe 251 is connected to the filter box 260, and the connecting pipe 251 can play a connecting role.

[0032] In some specific embodiments, the filter box 260 includes a box body 261, an elastic holder 262, a filter plate 263 and an activated carbon plate 264. The elastic holder 262 is correspondingly arranged on one side of the box body 261. The filter plate 263 and the activated carbon plate 264 are both slidably connected to the box body 261 through the elastic holder 262. The flue gas can be filtered by the filter plate 263 and the activated carbon plate 264 to reduce the air pollution of the flue gas. The elastic holder 262 can be used to connect the filter plate 263 and the activated carbon plate 264, which is convenient for disassembly and installation. A limiting groove 2611 is correspondingly arranged on one side of the box body 261. The filter plate 263 and the activated carbon plate 264 are both slidably connected to the limiting groove 2611. The setting of the limiting groove 2611 can play a limiting role.

[0033] In some specific embodiments, the elastic holder 262 includes a vertical plate 2621, a plug rod 2622 and a spring 2623. The plug rod 2622 is connected to one side of the vertical plate 2621. One end of the spring 2623 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 2621, and the other end of the spring 2623 is fixedly connected to the plug rod 2622. The plug rod 2622 and the spring 2623 can achieve a clamping effect. The filter plate 263 includes a frame plate 2631, a filter screen 2632 and a connecting block 2633. The filter screen 2632 is connected to the frame plate 2631. 631 is fixedly connected, the connecting block 2633 is fixedly connected to the frame plate 2631, and the plug rod 2622 is slidably connected to the connecting block 2633. When the filter 2632 needs to be disassembled and cleaned, the user can pull the plug rod 2622 to separate the plug rod 2622 from the connecting block 2633, and then pull the frame plate 2631 to drive the filter 2632 to move from the inside of the box body 261, so that the filter 2632 can be cleaned. The reverse operation can be performed to install it. The activated carbon plate 264 is disassembled in the same way.

[0034] The working principle of the high-temperature flue gas heat exchange structure of the reactor is as follows: the user first passes the flue gas inside the furnace body 110 into the inside of the shell 210, and then guides the heat energy in the flue gas into the water storage tank 120 through the heat pipe 220. The high-temperature heat energy in the flue gas is transferred to the medium through the heat exchange surface, so that the temperature of the medium is increased, thereby heating the water in the water storage tank 120. Through the heat exchange method, the heat of the high-temperature flue gas can be recovered and utilized to reduce energy waste. Since the baffle 230 is connected to the shell 210 by screws 240, the split structure is adopted to facilitate the timely cleaning of the dust and dirt on the inner wall of the shell 210, so that the shell 210 can be kept clean. At the same time, the vacuum pump 2 50 The smoke inside the shell 210 is drawn into the interior of the filter box 260, and the chemical substances in the smoke are filtered through the filter box 260. When the filter 2632 needs to be disassembled and cleaned, the user can pull the plug rod 2622 to separate the plug rod 2622 from the connecting block 2633, and then pull the frame plate 2631 to drive the filter 2632 to move from the inside of the box 261, so that the filter 2632 can be cleaned, and the opposite operation can be performed to install it. At the same time, the activated carbon plate 264 is disassembled in the same way, so that it is convenient to clean the dust and dirt on the inner wall of the shell 210, and it is convenient to filter the smoke generated by the furnace body 110, thereby improving practicality.

[0035] It should be noted that the specific model and specifications of the vacuum pump 250 need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection and calculation method adopts the existing technology in the field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0036] The power supply and principle of the vacuum pump 250 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0038] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A reactor high temperature flue gas heat exchange structure, characterized in that: include A support assembly, the support assembly comprising a furnace body and a water storage tank, the water storage tank being arranged on one side of the furnace body; A filter assembly, the filter assembly includes a shell, a heat pipe, a baffle, a screw, an air pump and a filter box, the shell is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, the heat pipe is arranged inside the shell, one end of the heat pipe is connected to the side of the water storage tank through the baffle, the baffle is in contact with the shell, the screw is arranged on one side of the baffle, the screw is threadedly connected to the shell, the air pump is communicated with the shell, the filter box is arranged on one side of the shell, and the air pump is communicated with the filter box.

2. A reactor high temperature flue gas heat exchange structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket is correspondingly arranged on one side of the furnace body, and the water storage tank and the shell are both fixedly connected to the bracket.

3. The high-temperature flue gas heat exchange structure of a reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe is arranged on one side of the water storage tank.

4. The high-temperature flue gas heat exchange structure of a reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe is provided on one side of the air pump, and the connecting pipe is connected with the filter box.

5. The high-temperature flue gas heat exchange structure of a reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box comprises a box body, an elastic clamping seat, a filter plate and an activated carbon plate. The elastic clamping seat is correspondingly arranged on one side of the box body. The filter plate and the activated carbon plate are both slidably clamped with the box body through the elastic clamping seat.

6. A reactor high temperature flue gas heat exchange structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting groove is correspondingly arranged on one side of the box body, and the filter plate and the activated carbon plate are both slidably connected to the limiting groove.

7. A reactor high temperature flue gas heat exchange structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic holder comprises a vertical plate, an insertion rod and a spring. The insertion rod penetrates and is connected to one side of the vertical plate. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the insertion rod.

8. A reactor high temperature flue gas heat exchange structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The filter plate comprises a frame plate, a filter net and a connection block. The filter net is fixedly connected to the frame plate, the connection block is fixedly connected to the frame plate, and the insertion rod is slidably connected to the connection block.

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