Relay
By setting a bent protrusion in the moving assembly of the relay, the friction problem of the moving assembly when moving in the ceramic sealing cavity is solved, the amount of pollutants is reduced, and the cleanliness and service life of the relay is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420495127.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
When the moving components of existing DC relays move in the ceramic sealed cavity, they will cause severe friction, increase contaminants, reduce cleanliness, and affect the normal operation of the relay.
A relay is designed, and its moving assembly is equipped with a bent protrusion, which is arranged opposite to the installation cavity wall and cooperates with the cavity wall gap to be located between the partition ribs to avoid friction between other parts of the moving assembly and the cavity wall. .
The amount of dust and other pollutants in the ceramic sealed cavity is reduced, the cleanliness of the installation cavity is improved, and the service life of the relay is extended.
Smart Images

Figure CN222440476U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of relay equipment, in particular to a relay. Background Art
[0002] Most of the existing DC relays adopt a moving spring direct-acting type (also called a solenoid direct-acting type). The contact part of this DC relay includes two stationary contacts and a moving assembly. The moving assembly includes a moving spring part and a push rod assembly. The moving spring part is composed of a moving spring and moving contacts at both ends of the moving spring. The moving spring is a direct-acting type. When the moving contacts at both ends of the moving spring are respectively in contact with two stationary contacts (i.e., load lead terminals), the current flows into one of the stationary contacts, passes through the moving spring, and flows out from the other stationary contact.
[0003] When the moving component moves in the ceramic sealed cavity, it will have serious friction with the cavity wall of the ceramic sealed cavity, resulting in a large increase in pollutants in the ceramic sealed cavity and insufficient cleanliness, affecting the normal operation of the main and auxiliary contacts of the relay, and further causing internal failure of the relay. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a relay, which aims to reduce the powder generated by the friction when the moving components move, and reduce the amount of pollutants such as dust in the ceramic sealing cavity.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a relay, the relay comprising:
[0006] A mounting shell, wherein the mounting shell is formed with a mounting cavity, wherein a cavity wall of the mounting cavity is provided with at least one group of partition ribs, and each group of the partition ribs includes two partition ribs arranged at intervals; and
[0007] A movable component, one end of which is movably arranged in the installation cavity, and one end of the movable component located in the installation cavity is provided with a bending protrusion, the bending protrusion is arranged opposite to the cavity wall of the installation cavity and is gap-matched with the cavity wall of the installation cavity, and the bending protrusion is located between the two separating ribs.
[0008] In one embodiment of the utility model, the bending protrusion includes two straight sections and one curved section, the two straight sections are arranged at both ends of the curved section and are smoothly connected to the curved section, and the convex surface of the curved section is gap-matched with the cavity wall of the installation cavity.
[0009] In one embodiment of the utility model, two cavity walls of the installation cavity that are arranged opposite to each other are respectively provided with a group of the separation ribs, and the two groups of the separation ribs are located on both sides of the moving component, and the moving component is provided with at least one bending protrusion corresponding to each group of the separation ribs;
[0010] And / or, the separation rib is extended along the moving direction of the moving component.
[0011] In one embodiment of the utility model, the dynamic assembly includes a dynamic spring member and a push rod member, the dynamic spring member is movably arranged in the installation cavity, the outer wall of the dynamic spring member is provided with the bending protrusion, the installation shell is provided with a through opening connected to the installation cavity, the push rod member is movably arranged through the through opening and connected to the dynamic spring member;
[0012] Wherein, the push rod member drives the movable spring member to move in the installation cavity, so that the bending protrusion moves along the cavity wall of the installation cavity.
[0013] In one embodiment of the utility model, the relay further comprises an auxiliary static terminal and a lead-out terminal, wherein the auxiliary static terminal and the lead-out terminal at least partially extend into the mounting cavity;
[0014] The dynamic spring member includes a fixing frame, a dynamic spring sheet and an auxiliary dynamic spring member, the fixing frame encloses a cavity and is provided with the bending protrusion, the dynamic spring sheet is elastically connected to the fixing frame and is located in the cavity, and the auxiliary dynamic spring member and the push rod member are respectively connected to two ends of the fixing frame;
[0015] Wherein, the push rod member drives the movable spring piece to abut against or separate from the lead-out end, and the push rod member drives the auxiliary movable spring member to abut against or separate from the auxiliary static terminal.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, the fixing frame has a top wall, a bottom wall and two side walls connected to each other, the top wall, the bottom wall and the two side walls enclose the cavity, and the two side walls are arranged opposite to each other and bent to form the bending protrusion.
[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, each of the side walls is provided with at least two of the bending protrusions;
[0018] And / or, the bending protrusion has a smooth transition.
[0019] In one embodiment of the utility model, the moving component also includes a first magnetic conductive block and a second magnetic conductive block arranged in the cavity, the first magnetic conductive block is riveted to the top wall, the second magnetic conductive block is elastically connected to the bottom wall, and two bosses are provided toward the first magnetic conductive block, the two bosses are opposite and spaced apart, the moving spring sheet is snap-connected to the second magnetic conductive block, and is limited between the two bosses.
[0020] In one embodiment of the utility model, the auxiliary dynamic spring member includes a mounting platform, an auxiliary dynamic spring sheet and a rivet, the auxiliary dynamic spring sheet is connected to the mounting platform, and is provided with an auxiliary dynamic contact that cooperates with the auxiliary static terminal, the mounting platform is provided with a rivet hole, and a ring platform is provided around the rivet hole, the top wall is provided with an avoidance groove corresponding to the rivet hole, the ring platform is provided in the avoidance groove, the first magnetic conductive block is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the rivet hole, the rivet is penetrated through the rivet hole, the avoidance groove and the mounting hole, so that the mounting platform is connected to the top wall and the first magnetic conductive block.
[0021] In one embodiment of the utility model, the push rod component includes a push rod, a mounting seat and a spring component, the mounting seat is connected to the bottom wall, the bottom wall is provided with a reinforcement hole and a through hole connected to the cavity, the push rod is passed through the through hole and connected to the mounting seat, the spring component is connected to a side of the mounting seat facing away from the push rod, and is connected to the second magnetic conductive block.
[0022] The moving component of the technical solution of the utility model is provided with a bending protrusion, which is arranged opposite to the cavity wall of the installation cavity, and the bending protrusion is matched with the cavity wall of the installation cavity. At the same time, the bending protrusion is located between two dividing ribs. When the moving component contacts the cavity wall of the installation cavity, the bending protrusion and the cavity wall of the installation cavity are rubbed against each other, thereby avoiding friction between other parts of the moving component and the cavity wall of the installation cavity, so as to reduce dust in the installation cavity, improve the cleanliness of the installation cavity, and improve the service life of the relay. The setting of the dividing ribs divides the space in the installation cavity into multiple areas, which can block arc erosion on both sides of the moving component to a certain extent, avoid the generation of dust particles, and affect the cleanliness of the installation cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a relay in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a relay in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a relay from another perspective in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4This is a schematic structural diagram of a moving component in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing frame in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable spring in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary dynamic spring member in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first magnetic conductive block in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second magnetic conductive block in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0033] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0034] Label name Label name 100 Relay 231 Mounting table 1 Install Shell 2311 Rivet holes 11 Mounting cavity 2312 Ring Taiwan 12 Separator 2313 Insulation boss 13 Ceramic cover 2314 Positioning hole 14 Frame 232 Auxiliary spring 15 Yoke iron plate 233 rivet 16 Metal Shell 24 The first magnetic block 2 Moving spring 241 Install the convex hull 21 Fixed bracket 242 U-shaped groove 211 Top wall 243 Process convex hull 2111 Mounting Through Holes 244 Mounting holes 2112 Avoidance slot 25 The second magnetic block 212 Sidewall 251 Limit groove 2121 Bending bulge 252 Boss 213 bottom wall 253 Limiting bump 2131 Reinforcement holes 3 Auxiliary static terminal 2132 Through Hole 4 Lead-out terminal 214 Cavity 5 Push rod 22 Moving reed 51 Push rod 221 Limit convex hull 52 Mounting Seat 222 Process groove 53 Spring parts 23 Auxiliary spring
[0035] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0037] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0038] At the same time, the meaning of "and / or" or "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three options. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes option A, or option B, or a option in which both A and B are satisfied.
[0039] In addition, in the present utility model, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0040] Please combine Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the utility model proposes a relay 100, which includes a mounting shell 1 and a moving component. The mounting shell forms a mounting cavity 11. The cavity wall of the mounting cavity 11 is provided with at least one group of dividing ribs 12, and each group of dividing ribs 12 includes two dividing ribs 12 arranged at intervals; one end of the moving component is movably arranged in the mounting cavity 11, and one end of the moving component located in the mounting cavity 11 is provided with a bending protrusion 2121, the bending protrusion 2121 is arranged opposite to the cavity wall of the mounting cavity 11, and is gap-matched with the cavity wall of the mounting cavity 11, and the bending protrusion 2121 is located between the two dividing ribs 12.
[0041] In this embodiment, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a group of separation ribs 12 includes two separation ribs 12, and the two separation ribs 12 are protruding from the cavity wall of the installation cavity 11. The moving component extending into the installation cavity 11 is provided with a bending protrusion 2121, and the bending protrusion 2121 is arranged opposite to the cavity wall of the installation cavity 11, and the bending protrusion 2121 is located between the two separation ribs 12. When the moving component moves in the installation cavity 11 and tilts or rotates, the bending protrusion 2121 abuts and rubs against the cavity wall of the installation cavity 11 to limit the moving component from further tilting or rotating, so that the relay 100 is normally connected or disconnected. The setting of the bending protrusion 2121 avoids the contact or friction between other parts of the moving component and the cavity wall of the installation cavity 11, so as to reduce the friction coefficient between the moving component and the cavity wall of the installation cavity 11, reduce the amount of dust produced by friction in the installation cavity 11, reduce the content of pollutants in the installation cavity 11, ensure the cleanliness in the installation cavity 11, and ensure the reliability of the mechanical life and electrical life of the relay 100. The arrangement of the separation rib 12 and the bending protrusion 2121 plays a certain guiding role in the installation of the moving component. At the same time, the arrangement of the separation rib 12 divides the space of the installation cavity 11 into multiple areas, which can to a certain extent prevent the arc burning of the contacts on both sides from generating dust.
[0042] It is understandable that the mounting shell 1 is composed of a ceramic cover 13, a frame sheet 14, a yoke iron plate 15 and a metal shell 16. The ceramic cover 13 is enclosed to form a cavity with an opening. The frame sheet 14 surrounds the opening and is brazed with the ceramic cover 13. The yoke iron plate 15 covers the opening and is laser welded with the frame sheet 14. In this way, the mounting cavity 11 is enclosed. The metal shell 16 wraps the part of the moving component outside the mounting cavity 11 and is laser welded with the yoke iron plate 15 to form a closed space in the mounting cavity 11. An exhaust pipe connected to the mounting cavity 11 is also provided on the yoke iron plate 15. The air in the mounting cavity 11 can be exhausted through the exhaust pipe, and the mixed gas can be filled into the mounting cavity 11 to suppress the arc. Finally, the exhaust pipe is mechanically sealed. It is understandable that the partition rib 12 can be integrally formed with the ceramic cover 13.
[0043] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the bending protrusion 2121 includes two straight sections and one curved section. The two straight sections are arranged at both ends of the curved section and are smoothly connected to the curved section. The convex surface of the curved section is gap-matched with the cavity wall of the installation cavity 11.
[0044] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, two cavity walls opposite to each other of the installation cavity 11 are respectively provided with a group of partition ribs 12, and the two groups of partition ribs 12 are located on both sides of the moving component. The moving component is provided with a bending protrusion 2121 corresponding to each group of partition ribs 12; and / or, the partition ribs 12 are extended along the moving direction of the moving component.
[0045] In this embodiment, two groups of separation ribs 12 are arranged on two opposite cavity walls. The two groups of separation ribs 12 are located on both sides of the moving assembly to roughly divide the installation cavity 11 into three spaces in cooperation with the moving assembly. The contacts of the relay 100 are respectively located in the three spaces to reduce the possibility of arc generation. The separation ribs 12 are extended along the moving direction of the moving assembly to avoid affecting the movement of the moving assembly in the installation cavity 11. It can be understood that the two groups of separation ribs 12 are arranged perpendicular to the connecting line of the two moving contacts of the moving assembly, thereby separating the two moving contacts.
[0046] Optionally, the two groups of separation ribs 12 may be arranged opposite to each other or in a staggered manner, which is not specifically limited here.
[0047] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the dynamic assembly includes a dynamic spring component 2 and a push rod component 5. The dynamic spring component 2 is movably arranged in the installation cavity 11. The outer wall of the dynamic spring component 2 is provided with a bending protrusion 2121. The installation shell 1 is provided with a through opening connected to the installation cavity 11. The push rod component 5 is movably arranged in the through opening and connected to the dynamic spring component 2; wherein the push rod component 5 drives the dynamic spring component 2 to move in the installation cavity 11 so that the bending protrusion moves along the cavity wall of the installation cavity 11.
[0048] In this embodiment, the push rod member 5 drives the movable spring member 2 to move in the installation cavity 11 to realize the conduction and disconnection of the relay 100. The outer wall of the movable spring member 2 is provided with a bending protrusion 2121 that cooperates with the cavity wall of the installation cavity 11. When the movable spring member 2 moves in the installation cavity 11, the bending protrusion 2121 moves along the cavity wall of the installation cavity 11 to avoid the movable spring member 2 from tilting or rotating significantly in the installation cavity 11, and at the same time avoid the rest of the movable spring member 2 from abutting and rubbing against the cavity wall of the installation cavity 11, thereby reducing the wear of the movable spring member 2 and ensuring the normal operation of the relay 100.
[0049] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the relay 100 also includes an auxiliary static terminal 3 and a lead-out terminal 4, and the auxiliary static terminal 3 and the lead-out terminal 4 at least partially extend into the installation cavity 11; the dynamic spring member 2 includes a fixing frame 21, a dynamic spring piece 22 and an auxiliary dynamic spring member 23, the fixing frame 21 encloses a cavity 214 and is provided with a bending protrusion 2121, the dynamic spring piece 22 is elastically connected to the fixing frame 21 and is located in the cavity 214, the auxiliary dynamic spring member 23 and the push rod member 5 are respectively connected to the two ends of the fixing frame 21; wherein the push rod member 5 drives the dynamic spring piece 22 to abut against or separate from the lead-out terminal 4, and the push rod member 5 drives the auxiliary dynamic spring member 23 to abut against or separate from the auxiliary static terminal 3.
[0050] In this embodiment, the auxiliary static terminal 3 and the lead-out terminal 4 at least partially extend into the installation cavity 11, and the outer wall of the fixing frame 21 is provided with a bent protrusion 2121 that matches the cavity wall of the installation cavity 11. When the push rod 5 drives the dynamic spring member 2 to move toward the auxiliary static terminal 3 and the lead-out terminal 4, the auxiliary static terminal 3 and the auxiliary dynamic spring member 23 are in contact with each other and conduction, and the dynamic spring piece 22 is in contact with the lead-out terminal 4 and conduction, and the dynamic spring piece 22 is elastically connected to the fixing frame 21, so that the dynamic spring piece 22 and the lead-out terminal 4 are in contact more closely, ensuring the reliability of the conduction of the relay 100. The auxiliary dynamic spring member 23 and the dynamic spring piece 22 are both connected to the fixing frame 21, so that the auxiliary dynamic spring member 23 and the dynamic spring piece 22 move synchronously, when the dynamic spring piece 22 is in contact with the lead-out terminal 4, the auxiliary dynamic spring member 23 is also in contact with the auxiliary static terminal 3, and when the dynamic spring piece 22 is separated from the lead-out terminal 4, the auxiliary dynamic spring member 23 is also separated from the auxiliary static terminal 3. The lead-out terminal 4 cooperates with the moving reed 22 to realize the on and off of the relay 100 , and the auxiliary moving spring 23 cooperates with the auxiliary static terminal 3 to monitor the actual working status of the lead-out terminal 4 and the moving reed 22 .
[0051] It can be understood that the auxiliary static terminal 3 and the lead-out terminal 4 each include two, the ceramic cover 13 is provided with a main contact mounting hole and an auxiliary contact mounting hole, the lead-out terminal 4 extends into the mounting cavity 11 through the main contact mounting hole, and the auxiliary static terminal 3 extends into the mounting cavity 11 through the auxiliary contact mounting hole. At the same time, a plurality of steps are also provided on the outer side of the ceramic cover 13, and the steps are arranged around the main contact mounting hole and the auxiliary contact mounting hole to facilitate the coating of the metallization layer.
[0052] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the fixing frame 21 has a top wall 211 , a bottom wall 213 and two side walls 212 connected to each other. The top wall 211 , the bottom wall 213 and the two side walls 212 enclose a cavity 214 . The two side walls 212 are arranged opposite to each other and bent to form a bending protrusion 2121 .
[0053] In this embodiment, the fixing frame 21 is formed by a top wall 211, a side wall 212, a bottom wall 213 and another side wall 212 connected in sequence to enclose a cavity 214. The two side walls 212 are arranged opposite to each other, and the side walls 212 are arranged opposite to the cavity wall with the installation cavity 11, and the bending protrusions 2121 are arranged on the two side walls 212.
[0054] It can be understood that the side wall 212 has two straight sections and one curved section, and the two straight sections are respectively connected to the two ends of the curved section, and are used to connect with the top wall 211 and the bottom wall 213, so that the top wall 211 and the side wall 212, and the side wall 212 and the bottom wall 213 are arranged vertically. The curved section is smoothly connected to the two straight sections, and the connection between the curved section and the straight section is slightly bent to form a bending protrusion 2121. Optionally, the two straight sections and the curved section are integrally formed, and the bending protrusion 2121 has a certain elasticity, so that the moving component can rebound to the central position after rotation. The side wall 212 is provided with a through hole, and the two curved protrusions are located on both sides of the through hole. The provision of the through hole reduces the production materials of the fixing frame 21 and reduces the production cost.
[0055] In an embodiment of the present invention, each side wall 212 is provided with at least two bending protrusions 2121 ; and / or the bending protrusions 2121 are in a smooth transition.
[0056] In this embodiment, each side wall 212 is provided with at least two bending protrusions 2121, so that the two bending protrusions 2121 cooperate with the cavity wall of the installation cavity 11 at the same time to prevent the other parts except the bending protrusions 2121 from rubbing against the cavity wall of the installation cavity 11 when the moving component rotates. The bending protrusions 2121 are smoothly transitioned to reduce the friction coefficient between the bending protrusions 2121 and the cavity wall of the installation cavity 11, and minimize the dust particles generated by the friction between the bending protrusions 2121 and the cavity wall of the installation cavity 11.
[0057] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the moving component also includes a first magnetic block 24 and a second magnetic block 25 arranged in the cavity 214. The first magnetic block 24 is riveted to the top wall 211, and the second magnetic block 25 is elastically connected to the bottom wall 213, and two bosses 252 are provided toward the first magnetic block 24. The two bosses 252 are opposite to each other and spaced apart. The moving spring leaf 22 is snap-connected to the second magnetic block 25 and is limited between the two bosses 252.
[0058] In this embodiment, the moving component also includes a first magnetic block 24 and a second magnetic block 25. When the moving reed 22 abuts against the lead-out terminal 4 and is connected, the boss 252 of the second magnetic block 25 abuts against the first magnetic block 24, and the first magnetic block 24 and the second magnetic block 25 form a magnetic circuit to generate an electromagnetic attraction. The electromagnetic attraction is used to resist the electric repulsion generated when the moving reed 22 abuts against the lead-out terminal 4 and is connected, thereby preventing the moving reed 22 from separating from the lead-out terminal 4, effectively suppressing the generation of an electric arc, and improving the short-circuit resistance and safety of the relay 100 during operation.
[0059] It can be understood that the first magnetic block 24 is provided with a mounting protrusion 241 on the side facing the top wall 211, and the top wall 211 is provided with a mounting through hole 2111 corresponding to the mounting protrusion 241. During assembly, the mounting protrusion 241 passes through the mounting through hole 2111 and is then extended and riveted to make the first magnetic block 24 and the top wall 211 riveted together. The second magnetic block 25 is provided with a limiting groove 251 on the side facing the moving spring piece 22, and the moving spring piece 22 is provided with a limiting protrusion 221 corresponding to the limiting groove 251. The limiting protrusion 221 is engaged in the limiting groove 251. At the same time, the moving spring piece 22 abuts against the two bosses 252 of the second magnetic block 25, thereby limiting the horizontal movement of the moving spring piece 22.
[0060] Optionally, a process groove 222 is further provided on a side of the movable spring piece 22 facing away from the limiting convex bump 221 to facilitate the production and molding of the limiting convex bump 221, and a process convex bump 243 is further provided on the first magnetic conductive block 24 to prevent the first magnetic conductive block 24 from laminating during the electroplating process, thereby reducing the defective rate of the electroplating process. The boss 252 of the second magnetic conductive block 25 also abuts against the straight section of the side wall 212, thereby guiding and limiting the movement of the movable spring piece 22 in the cavity 214.
[0061] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7As shown, the auxiliary dynamic spring member 23 includes a mounting platform 231, an auxiliary dynamic spring piece 232 and a rivet 233. The auxiliary dynamic spring piece 232 is connected to the mounting platform 231 and is provided with an auxiliary dynamic contact that cooperates with the auxiliary static terminal 3. The mounting platform 231 is provided with a rivet hole 2311, and a ring platform 2312 is provided around the rivet hole 2311. The top wall 211 is provided with an avoidance groove 2112 corresponding to the rivet hole 2311, and the ring platform 2312 is provided in the avoidance groove 2112. The first magnetic conductive block 24 is provided with a mounting hole 244 corresponding to the rivet hole 2311. The rivet 233 is penetrated through the rivet hole 2311, the avoidance groove 2112 and the mounting hole 244, so that the mounting platform 231 is connected to the top wall 211 and the first magnetic conductive block 24.
[0062] In this embodiment, the auxiliary dynamic spring member 23 is composed of a mounting platform 231, an auxiliary dynamic spring piece 232 and a rivet 233. The auxiliary dynamic contact is symmetrically designed. The auxiliary dynamic spring piece 232 is connected to the side of the mounting platform 231 facing away from the fixed frame 21. The rivet 233 is penetrated through the rivet hole 2311 of the mounting platform 231, the avoidance groove 2112 of the top wall 211 and the mounting hole 244 of the first magnetic conductive block 24, and connects the mounting platform 231, the bottom wall 213 and the first magnetic conductive block 24. The mounting platform 231 is provided with a ring platform 2312 corresponding to the avoidance groove 2112, and the ring platform 2312 is limited to the avoidance groove 2112 to realize the positioning, installation and limitation of the mounting platform 231 and the top wall 211.
[0063] It can be understood that the mounting platform 231 is made of plastic material, and the mounting platform 231 is provided with a through slot for the auxiliary moving spring 232 to pass through, and a positioning hole 2314 is provided on the slot wall of the through slot, and the positioning hole 2314 includes a plurality of holes to realize the positioning and limiting of the moving spring 22, so as to facilitate the rubber-coated connection between the moving spring 22 and the mounting platform 231. The mounting platform 231 is also provided with an insulating boss 2313, and the insulating boss 2313 is arranged around the bottom wall 213 to increase the creepage distance between the moving spring 22 and the auxiliary moving contact. The first magnetic conductive block 24 is also provided with a U-shaped groove 242 on the side facing away from the bottom wall 213, and the U-shaped groove 242 is arranged around the mounting hole 244 to avoid the rivet head of the rivet 233, so as to ensure that the mating surface of the first magnetic conductive block 24 and the moving spring 22 is a plane, so as to avoid the first magnetic conductive block 24 and the second magnetic conductive block 25 from being unable to conduct magnetically.
[0064] Optionally, the auxiliary moving spring piece 232 can be bent at a portion close to the auxiliary moving contact to give the auxiliary moving contact a certain elasticity, so that it can be more tightly abutted against the auxiliary static terminal 3. The auxiliary moving spring piece 232 can be riveted or welded to the auxiliary contact point at the position of the auxiliary moving contact as required to improve the electrical life performance of the auxiliary moving contact.
[0065] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the push rod member 5 includes a push rod 51, a mounting seat 52 and a spring member 53. The mounting seat 52 is connected to the bottom wall 213. The bottom wall 213 is provided with a reinforcement hole 2131 and a through hole 2132 connected to the cavity 214. The push rod 51 is passed through the through hole 2132 and is connected to the mounting seat 52. The spring member 53 is connected to a side of the mounting seat 52 facing away from the push rod 51 and is connected to the second magnetic conductive block 25.
[0066] In this embodiment, when the mounting seat 52 and the bottom wall 213 are molded by rubber coating, plastic is filled in the reinforcement hole 2131 of the bottom wall 213 to improve the connection strength between the fixing frame 21 and the mounting seat 52. The mounting seat 52 is connected to a spring member 53, one end of which is inserted into the mounting groove provided on the mounting seat 52, and the second magnetic conductive block 25 is provided with a limiting protrusion 253 corresponding to the spring member 53, and the other end of the spring member 53 is sleeved on the limiting protrusion 253, so as to realize the elastic connection between the movable spring 22 and the second magnetic conductive block 25 and the bottom wall 213. The bottom wall 213 is also provided with a through hole 2132 for the push rod 51 to pass through, and one end of the push rod 51 is passed through the through hole 2132 and connected to the mounting seat 52. It can be understood that the mounting seat 52 is made of plastic. The push rod 51 and the mounting platform 231 can also be connected by rubber coating, which is not specifically limited here.
[0067] It can be understood that the part of the push rod 51 outside the installation cavity 11 is connected to the moving iron core, and the relay 100 pushes the push rod member 5 to move in the installation cavity 11 through the moving iron core. The moving iron core is connected to one end of the push rod 51 away from the mounting seat 52 to ensure the travel of the push rod member 5 and the moving spring member 2 in the installation cavity 11. A reaction spring member can be arranged between the moving iron core and the mounting shell 1. The moving iron core is used to push the push rod member 5 to move. When the moving iron core pushes the push rod member 5 to drive the moving spring member 2 to move toward the lead-out terminal 4, the reaction spring member is compressed to buffer and stop the movement of the moving iron core.
[0068] In actual implementation, the moving iron core and the push rod 5 can be connected by threaded cooperation, and the moving iron core is provided with a coil. The movement of the moving iron core can be controlled by turning the coil on and off to connect or disconnect the moving spring piece 22 and the lead-out terminal 4, so as to achieve the purpose of the relay 100 controlling the linkage or disconnection of the large current. During the disconnection process of the relay 100, the push rod 5 is no longer subjected to the force given by the moving iron core. Under the elastic force of the spring member 53 and the reaction spring member, the moving iron core and the push rod 5 drive the moving spring member 2 to move downward rapidly, and drive the moving spring piece 22 to move downward, so that the moving spring piece 22 is separated from the lead-out terminal 4, the main circuit is disconnected, and the current no longer flows in the moving spring piece 22, and the first magnetic conductive block 24 and the second magnetic conductive block 25 lose their magnetic attraction.
[0069] The above description is only an optional embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A relay, characterized in that: The relay comprises: A mounting shell, wherein the mounting shell is formed with a mounting cavity, wherein a cavity wall of the mounting cavity is provided with at least one group of partition ribs, and each group of the partition ribs includes two partition ribs arranged at intervals; and A movable component, one end of which is movably arranged in the installation cavity, and one end of the movable component located in the installation cavity is provided with a bending protrusion, the bending protrusion is arranged opposite to the cavity wall of the installation cavity and is gap-matched with the cavity wall of the installation cavity, and the bending protrusion is located between the two separating ribs.
2. The relay according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending protrusion includes two straight sections and one curved section. The two straight sections are arranged at both ends of the curved section and are smoothly connected to the curved section. The convex surface of the curved section is gap-matched with the cavity wall of the installation cavity.
3. The relay according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two cavity walls of the installation cavity that are arranged opposite to each other are respectively provided with a group of the separation ribs, the two groups of the separation ribs are located on both sides of the moving component, and the moving component is provided with at least one bending protrusion corresponding to each group of the separation ribs; And / or, the separation rib is extended along the moving direction of the moving component.
4. The relay according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a moving spring member and a push rod member, the moving spring member is movably arranged in the installation cavity, the outer wall of the moving spring member is provided with the bending protrusion, the installation shell is provided with a through opening communicating with the installation cavity, the push rod member is movably arranged through the through opening and connected to the moving spring member; Wherein, the push rod member drives the movable spring member to move in the installation cavity, so that the bending protrusion moves along the cavity wall of the installation cavity.
5. The relay according to claim 4, characterized in that: The relay further comprises an auxiliary static terminal and a lead-out terminal, wherein the auxiliary static terminal and the lead-out terminal at least partially extend into the mounting cavity; The dynamic spring member includes a fixing frame, a dynamic spring sheet and an auxiliary dynamic spring member, the fixing frame encloses a cavity and is provided with the bending protrusion, the dynamic spring sheet is elastically connected to the fixing frame and is located in the cavity, and the auxiliary dynamic spring member and the push rod member are respectively connected to two ends of the fixing frame; Wherein, the push rod member drives the movable spring piece to abut against or separate from the lead-out end, and the push rod member drives the auxiliary movable spring member to abut against or separate from the auxiliary static terminal.
6. The relay according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing frame comprises a top wall, a bottom wall and two side walls which are connected to each other. The top wall, the bottom wall and the two side walls enclose the cavity. The two side walls are arranged opposite to each other and are bent to form the bending protrusion.
7. The relay according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the side walls is provided with at least two of the bending protrusions; And / or, the bending protrusion has a smooth transition.
8. The relay according to claim 6, characterized in that: The moving component also includes a first magnetic conductive block and a second magnetic conductive block arranged in the cavity, the first magnetic conductive block is riveted to the top wall, the second magnetic conductive block is elastically connected to the bottom wall, and two bosses are provided toward the first magnetic conductive block, the two bosses are opposite and spaced apart, the moving spring sheet is snap-connected to the second magnetic conductive block, and is limited between the two bosses.
9. The relay according to claim 8, characterized in that: The auxiliary dynamic spring component includes a mounting platform, an auxiliary dynamic spring sheet and a rivet, the auxiliary dynamic spring sheet is connected to the mounting platform and is provided with an auxiliary dynamic contact that cooperates with the auxiliary static terminal, the mounting platform is provided with a rivet hole, and a ring platform is provided around the rivet hole, the top wall is provided with an avoidance groove corresponding to the rivet hole, the ring platform is provided in the avoidance groove, the first magnetic conductive block is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the rivet hole, the rivet is penetrated through the rivet hole, the avoidance groove and the mounting hole, so that the mounting platform is connected to the top wall and the first magnetic conductive block.
10. The relay according to claim 8, characterized in that: The push rod component includes a push rod, a mounting seat and a spring component. The mounting seat is connected to the bottom wall. The bottom wall is provided with a reinforcement hole and a through hole connected to the cavity. The push rod is passed through the through hole and connected to the mounting seat. The spring component is connected to a side of the mounting seat facing away from the push rod and is connected to the second magnetic conductive block.