Vegetable planting frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of vegetable planting, and discloses a vegetable planting frame which comprises two conveying belts, the two sides of the conveying belts are in transmission connection with transmission wheels, the transmission wheels are connected to the outer sides of rotating shafts in a sleeved mode, fixing columns are arranged on the surfaces of the conveying belts at equal intervals, one sides of the fixing columns are fixedly connected with connecting rods, and the connecting rods are connected with the fixing columns in a sleeved mode. The surface of the connecting rod is sleeved with a mounting sleeve, the top of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with a water collecting box, the front face and the back face of the water collecting box are both fixedly connected with L-shaped water outlet pipes, and the bottom of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with a planting box. Water sources are introduced into the spray head and the water collecting box through the water inlet pipe and the T-shaped water supply pipe respectively, the spray head sprays water to the surfaces of vegetables, the water collecting box irrigates the roots of the vegetables through the L-shaped water pipe, the leaves and the roots of the vegetables can fully absorb water, water is supplied to the roots and the surfaces at the same time, and the water supply efficiency is improved. The healthy growth of the vegetables is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to vegetable planting, in particular to a vegetable planting rack. Background Art

[0002] Vegetable planting racks provide support for the growth of vegetables, utilize space, promote air circulation, facilitate management, and improve yield and quality. By rationally selecting and using planting racks, the conditions for vegetable planting can be optimized and efficient and sustainable agricultural production can be achieved.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN218921104U discloses a method of utilizing unfolding a fixing component and loosening a plurality of hand-tightened nuts so that the stud is no longer fixed, thereby allowing the two hinged transparent protective covers to flip downward, thereby covering a plurality of cultivation boxes on the device, so that when the temperature is low in winter, the vegetables planted in the cultivation boxes can be protected to avoid damage to the vegetables planted in the cultivation boxes due to the low temperature in winter. By utilizing the transmission component, when the turntable is driven to rotate by a motor, the plurality of cultivation boxes are driven to perform a simulated Ferris wheel-like rotation action, and in conjunction with the action of a plurality of components, the swing tube can swing back and forth, thereby making the spraying range of the plurality of sprinkler heads wide, greatly improving the cultivation effect of the vegetables planted in the cultivation boxes.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the utility model inventor believes that the following defects exist: when supplying water, the device can only spray on the surface of vegetables, and it is difficult to water the roots and the surface at the same time. Watering directly on the surface of vegetables may cause water to accumulate around the plants and fail to penetrate evenly into the roots, which may cause the soil around the roots to be too wet while the soil in other parts remains dry. The uneven water distribution will bring stress to the plants and affect their normal growth and development. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem of insufficient water absorption by vegetable roots, the utility model provides a vegetable planting rack.

[0006] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a vegetable planting rack includes a planting box, two conveyor belts and a water pipe, a water tank is installed on the top of the planting box, the bottom of the water tank is connected to a water inlet pipe, the left and right sides of the water tank are connected to T-shaped water supply pipes, a collecting box is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the planting box, the interior of the planting box is connected to a rotating shaft in an up-and-down symmetrical rotation, and one end of the rotating shaft at the top is connected to a motor.

[0007] Transmission wheels are transmission-connected on both sides of the transmission belt, and the transmission wheels are sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft. Fixed columns are evenly spaced on the surface of the transmission belt, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed column. A mounting sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod, and a water collecting box is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting sleeve, and an L-shaped water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the front and back of the water collecting box, and a planting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting sleeve.

[0008] Nozzles are installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the middle part of the water pipe, the top of the water pipe is connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe, both ends of the water pipe are fixedly connected with T-shaped water supply pipes, the bottom of the T-shaped water supply pipe is provided with a water outlet, a turntable is provided inside the T-shaped water supply pipe, an arc plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the turntable, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the middle of the other side of the turntable, a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped water supply pipe, and the surface of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod by a spring.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above solution, a groove for the support rod to rotate is provided at the bottom of the T-shaped water supply pipe, so as to facilitate the rotation of the support rod.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, the water collecting box is a trapezoidal box, and the bottom of the L-shaped water outlet pipe is located at the bottom of the water collecting box, which can receive water in a larger range.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the planting box consists of a box body and two connecting blocks. The top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting sleeve, and the bottoms of the two connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the box body, so that the planting box can be more stable and ensure the normal growth of vegetables.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, valves are installed on the outside of the T-shaped water supply pipe and the water inlet pipe, and the water intake for spraying the vegetable surface and irrigating the roots can be effectively controlled by the valves.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, the fixing column and the abutment rod are located on the same vertical line, so that the fixing column can stably abut the abutment rod to rotate the arc plate, thereby opening the water outlet.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. The utility model introduces water sources to the nozzle and the water collecting box respectively through the water inlet pipe and the T-shaped water supply pipe. The nozzle sprays the surface of the vegetables, and the water collecting box irrigates the roots of the vegetables through the L-shaped water pipe, so that the leaves and roots of the vegetables can fully absorb water. By supplying water to the roots and the surface at the same time, the healthy growth of the vegetables is guaranteed.

[0016] 2. When the conveyor belt of the utility model is working, the fixed column on the conveyor belt will abut against the abutment rod, so that the abutment rod drives the turntable to rotate, and the turntable drives the arc plate to rotate, so that water can flow into the water collecting box through the water outlet, and can automatically irrigate the roots of vegetables in each planting box, saving manual watering time and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission belt, motor box and water collecting box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the T-shaped water supply pipe of the utility model.

[0020] Description of main symbols:

[0021] 1. Planting box; 2. Conveyor belt; 201. Drive wheel; 3. Water pipe; 4. Water tank; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. T-shaped water supply pipe; 701. Turntable; 702. Arc plate; 703. Rotating column; 704. Abutment rod; 705. Fixed rod; 8. Mounting sleeve; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Planting box; 11. L-shaped outlet pipe; 12. Water collection box; 13. Fixed column; 14. Motor; 15. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0023] Example:

[0024] Please combine Figure 1-3 A vegetable planting rack of the present embodiment includes a planting box 1, two conveyor belts 2 and a water pipe 3. The planting box 1 is used to cultivate vegetables. A water tank 4 is installed on the top of the planting box 1. The bottom of the water tank 4 is connected to a water inlet pipe 6. The left and right sides of the water tank 4 are connected to T-shaped water supply pipes. A collecting box 15 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the planting box 1. The interior of the planting box 1 is symmetrically rotated up and down and is connected to a rotating shaft 5. One end of the rotating shaft 5 on the top is connected to a motor 14.

[0025] The conveyor belt 2 is used to drive the planting box 10 to transmit up and down. The two sides of the conveyor belt 2 are connected to the transmission wheels 201, and the transmission wheels 201 are sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 5. The surface of the conveyor belt 2 is evenly spaced with fixed columns 13, and one side of the fixed column 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 9. The surface of the connecting rod 9 is sleeved with a mounting sleeve 8, and the top of the mounting sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with a water collecting box 12. The water collecting box 12 is a trapezoidal box. The bottom of the L-shaped water outlet pipe 11 is located at the bottom of the water collecting box 12, which can receive water in a larger range. The front and back of the water collecting box 12 They are all connected with an L-shaped water outlet pipe 11. The bottom of the mounting sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with a planting box 10. The planting box 10 consists of a box body and two connecting blocks. The top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting sleeve 8. The bottoms of the two connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the box body, so that the planting box 10 can be more stable and ensure the normal growth of vegetables. The planting box 10 moves under the action of the conveyor belt 2. Under the action of the mounting sleeve 8 and gravity, the planting box 10 is always kept in a horizontal direction without deflection, thereby ensuring the stability of the device.

[0026] The water pipe 3 provides a water source for the nozzle. Nozzles are installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the middle part of the water pipe 3. The top of the water pipe 3 is connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe 6. Both ends of the water pipe 3 are fixedly connected with T-shaped water supply pipes 7. The left and right sides of the T-shaped water supply pipe 7 are sealed to ensure the sealing of the T-shaped water supply pipe. Valves are installed on the outside of the T-shaped water supply pipe 7 and the water inlet pipe 6. The water intake for spraying the surface of vegetables and irrigating the roots can be effectively controlled by the valves. A water outlet is provided at the bottom of the T-shaped water supply pipe 7. A turntable 701 is provided inside the T-shaped water supply pipe 7. An arc plate 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the turntable 701, and a rotating column 703 is fixedly connected to the middle of the other side of the turntable 701. The bottom of the rotating column 703 is fixedly connected with a push rod 704, and a groove for the push rod 704 to rotate is opened at the bottom of the T-shaped water supply pipe 7, so that the push rod 704 can rotate conveniently. The turntable 701 is rotatably connected in the T-shaped water supply pipe 7, dividing the T-shaped water supply pipe 7 into two sealed spaces to prevent water entering the T-shaped water supply pipe 7 from flowing to the side where the groove is opened. The fixed column 13 and the push rod 704 are located on the same vertical line, so that the fixed column 13 can stably abut the push rod 704, so that the arc plate 702 can rotate, thereby opening the water outlet. A fixed rod 705 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped water supply pipe 7, and the surface of the fixed rod 705 is fixedly connected to the surface of the push rod 704 by a spring.

[0027] The implementation principle of a vegetable planting rack in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: after the vegetables are planted on the vegetable planting rack, the vegetables are watered, the motor 14 is started, and the valve is opened to allow the water in the water tank 4 to flow from the water inlet pipe 6 and the T-shaped water supply pipe 7 to the nozzle and the L-shaped water outlet pipe 11 respectively, so that the vegetables in the planting box 10 can be watered on the surface and the roots at the same time, and the planting box 10 moves under the action of the conveyor belt 2. At the same time, the planting box 10 is always kept in a horizontal direction under the action of the installation sleeve 8 and gravity, and does not deflect, thereby ensuring the normal growth of the vegetables.

[0028] When the conveyor belt 2 is transmitting, the fixed column 13 abuts against the abutment rod 704, causing the abutment rod 704 to deflect, so that the turntable 701 drives the arc plate 702 to rotate, so that water flows to the water collecting box 12 through the water outlet at the bottom of the T-shaped water supply pipe 7, and the water in the water collecting box 12 flows to the bottom of the vegetables through the L-shaped rod 11. When the fixed column 13 is away from the abutment rod 704, under the action of the spring, the abutment rod 704 returns to its original state, causing the arc plate 702 to return to its original position, so that water no longer flows out. When the fixed column 13 abuts against the abutment rod 704 again, the previous work is repeated, so that when spraying the surface of the vegetables, the roots of the vegetables in each planting box 10 can be automatically watered. When the work is completed, the motor 14 is turned off.

[0029] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A vegetable planting rack, characterized in that: The invention comprises a planting box (1), wherein a water tank (4) is installed on the top of the planting box (1), a water inlet pipe (6) is connected to the bottom of the water tank (4), and T-shaped water supply pipes (7) are connected to the left and right sides of the water tank (4), a collecting box (15) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the planting box (1), a rotating shaft (5) is connected to the inside of the planting box (1) so as to rotate symmetrically up and down, and a motor (14) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (5) at the top; Two conveyor belts (2), both sides of the conveyor belts (2) are connected to transmission wheels (201), the transmission wheels (201) are sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (5), the surface of the conveyor belt (2) is provided with fixed columns (13) at equal intervals, one side of the fixed column (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (9), the surface of the connecting rod (9) is sleeved with a mounting sleeve (8), the top of the mounting sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to a water collection box (12), the front and back sides of the water collection box (12) are both connected to an L-shaped water outlet pipe (11), and the bottom of the mounting sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to a planting box (10); A water pipe (3), wherein nozzles are installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the middle of the water pipe (3), the top of the water pipe (3) is connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe (6), both ends of the water pipe (3) are fixedly connected to one end of a T-shaped water supply pipe (7), the bottom of the T-shaped water supply pipe (7) is provided with a water outlet, a turntable (701) is provided inside the T-shaped water supply pipe (7), the bottom of one side of the turntable (701) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (702), the middle of the other side of the turntable (701) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (703), the bottom of the rotating column (703) is fixedly connected to a support rod (704), a fixed rod (705) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped water supply pipe (7), and the surface of the fixed rod (705) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod (704) via a spring.

2. A vegetable planting rack as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the T-shaped water supply pipe (7) is provided with a notch for the support rod (704) to rotate.

3. A vegetable planting rack as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting box (12) is a trapezoidal box, and the bottom of the L-shaped water outlet pipe (11) is located at the bottom of the water collecting box (12).

4. A vegetable planting rack as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The planting box (10) is composed of a box body and two connecting blocks, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting sleeve (8), and the bottoms of the two connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the box body.

5. A vegetable planting rack as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Valves are installed on the outsides of the T-shaped water supply pipe (7) and the water inlet pipe (6).

6. A vegetable planting rack as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing column (13) and the support rod (704) are located on the same vertical line.

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