Edible mushroom uniform heating sterilization cabinet
By setting up an internal circulation system in the sterilization cabinet, using components such as connecting pipes and exhaust fans to uniformly distribute the hot air, solving the problem of uneven heating of edible fungi and improving the air quality of the sterilization cabinet.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420942436.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The steam in the existing sterilization cabinet usually only enters from one direction, which causes the steam to be concentrated in a specific area after entering the sterilization cabinet, and cannot fully cover the entire sterilization cabinet, resulting in uneven heating of edible fungi.
Through the combination of connecting pipes, exhaust fans, air inlet ducts, installation pipes, purification boxes, heating boxes and exhaust ducts, the internal circulation of air inside the sterilization cabinet is realized, so that the hot air is evenly distributed within the entire sterilization cabinet.
Ensure that edible fungi are heated evenly and avoid the problem of uneven steam concentration. At the same time, through the cooperation of temperature sensors, controllers and alarm lights, abnormalities can be discovered in a timely manner and the air quality of the sterilization cabinet is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222442551U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sterilizing cabinets, in particular to a sterilizing cabinet for uniformly heating edible fungi. Background Art
[0002] Sterilization refers to the use of strong physical and chemical factors to make all microorganisms inside and outside any object lose their ability to grow and reproduce forever. Edible mushroom bags are generally sterilized by steam, that is, the mushroom bags are placed on a cart, and then the cart is pushed into the sterilization cabinet, and then steam is introduced into the sterilization cabinet to keep the temperature of the mushroom bags at around 100°C for about 10 hours, thereby inhibiting the growth of miscellaneous bacteria.
[0003] In the prior art, steam usually enters the sterilizer from only one direction, resulting in the steam being concentrated in a specific area after entering the sterilizer, and failing to fully cover the entire interior of the sterilizer. As a result, the steam concentration may be higher in some places and lower in other places, resulting in the edible fungi not being heated evenly. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that steam inside the sterilization cabinet is usually only introduced from one direction, resulting in the steam being concentrated only in a specific area after entering the sterilization cabinet and failing to fully cover the entire interior of the sterilization cabinet. Therefore, the steam concentration may be higher in some places and lower in other places, resulting in the edible fungi not being heated evenly. A sterilization cabinet with uniform heating of edible fungi is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sterilization cabinet for uniformly heating edible fungi, comprising a sterilization box, an exhaust duct is fixedly connected to the top of the sterilization box, one end of the exhaust duct is fixedly connected to a purification box, a mounting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the purification box, the bottom of the mounting pipe is fixedly connected to a heating box, a plurality of heating wires are arranged on the inner surface of the heating box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating box, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe, the input end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe, the input end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the sterilization box, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the sterilization box, and a controller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other side of the sterilization box.
[0006] Preferably, an activated carbon filter element is provided on the inner surface of the purification box, and a rubber pad is provided on the top of the purification box.
[0007] Preferably, a cover plate is provided on the outer surface of the purification box, and the bottom of the purification box is fixedly connected to the top of the sterilization box.
[0008] Preferably, an alarm light is fixedly connected to the top of the sterilization box, and the alarm light, exhaust fan, heating wire and temperature sensor are electrically connected.
[0009] Preferably, one side outer surface of the sterilization box is fixedly connected to a steam pipe, and the outer surface of the steam pipe is provided with a valve.
[0010] Preferably, a protective door is hingedly connected to the front surface of the sterilization box, and a pressure relief valve is fixedly connected to a position near the top of the outer surface of one side of the sterilization box.
[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the heating box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the sterilization box, and the outer surface of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the sterilization box.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, the hot air at the top of the sterilization cabinet is extracted and then transported to the bottom of the sterilization cabinet through the coordinated use of the connecting pipe, the exhaust fan, the air inlet pipe, the installation pipe, the purification box, the heating box and the exhaust pipe, so as to realize the internal circulation of the air inside the sterilization cabinet, so that the hot air can be evenly distributed inside the entire sterilization cabinet, thereby ensuring the uniform heating of the edible fungi.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, the temperature sensor, controller and alarm light are used to detect abnormalities in time and notify the staff to come and deal with it. At the same time, the activated carbon filter inside the purification box can adsorb and remove organic matter, odor and harmful gases in the air, avoid the harmful gases generated during the sterilization process from remaining in the sterilization cabinet, and improve the air quality in the sterilization cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A stereoscopic diagram of a sterilization cabinet for uniformly heating edible fungi is provided for the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a sterilization box of a sterilization cabinet for uniformly heating edible fungi;
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a development diagram of a heating box of a sterilization cabinet for uniformly heating edible fungi;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides an expanded diagram of a purification box of a sterilization cabinet for uniformly heating edible fungi.
[0019] Legend: 1. Protective door; 2. Steam pipe; 3. Sterilization box; 4. Alarm light; 5. Heating box; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Exhaust fan; 8. Air inlet pipe; 9. Installation pipe; 10. Exhaust pipe; 11. Purification box; 12. Temperature sensor; 13. Heating wire; 14. Activated carbon filter element; 15. Rubber pad; 16. Cover plate; 17. Controller; 18. Pressure relief valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a sterilization cabinet for uniformly heating edible fungi, including a sterilization box 3, an exhaust pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the sterilization box 3, one end of the exhaust pipe 10 is fixedly connected to a purification box 11, a mounting pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the purification box 11, a heating box 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting pipe 9, a plurality of heating wires 13 are arranged on the inner surface of the heating box 5, a connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating box 5, an exhaust fan 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 6, an input end of the exhaust fan 7 is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe 8, and the input end of the air inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the sterilization box 3 A temperature sensor 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the sterilization box 3, a controller 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other side of the sterilization box 3, the alarm light 4, the exhaust fan 7, the heating wire 13 and the temperature sensor 12 are electrically connected, a steam pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the sterilization box 3, a valve is provided on the outer surface of the steam pipe 2, a protective door 1 is hingedly connected to the front surface of the sterilization box 3, a pressure relief valve 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the sterilization box 3 near the top, the outer surface of the heating box 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the sterilization box 3, and the outer surface of the exhaust fan 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the sterilization box 3.
[0023] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that when sterilizing edible fungi, the edible fungi are placed in the sterilization box 3, and then the protective door 1 is closed, and then the external steam equipment is connected to the steam pipe 2, and the steam is transported to the sterilization box 3 through the steam pipe 2 to provide a stable heat source for the sterilization box 3. When the pressure in the sterilization box 3 exceeds a certain threshold, the pressure relief valve 18 can be automatically opened to release part of the pressure to ensure the normal operation of the sterilization box 3, and then the exhaust fan 7 is started to make the exhaust pipe 10 generate negative pressure, and the gas in the sterilization box 3 is drawn into the exhaust pipe 10, and then enters the purification box 11 and enters the heating box 5 through the installation pipe 9. At the same time, the heating wire 13 can be started by the controller 17 to heat the air and adjust the temperature of the gas to better meet the use requirements of the edible fungi, and then enters the bottom of the sterilization box 3 through the connecting pipe 6 and the air inlet pipe 8 to realize the internal circulation of the air inside the sterilization box 3, so that the hot air is evenly distributed and circulated, ensuring that the edible fungi can be evenly heated.
[0024] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, an activated carbon filter element 14 is provided on the inner surface of the purification box 11, a rubber pad 15 is provided on the top of the purification box 11, a cover plate 16 is provided on the outer surface of the purification box 11, the bottom of the purification box 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the sterilization box 3, and an alarm light 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the sterilization box 3.
[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that when the sterilization box 3 is in use, the internal temperature of the sterilization box 3 can be monitored in real time through the temperature sensor 12. When the temperature sensor 12 detects an abnormality, the monitoring electrical signal will be transmitted to the controller 17, and then the alarm light 4 will be started through the controller 17 to promptly notify the staff to come and deal with it. At the same time, when the sterilization box 3 is internally circulated, the activated carbon filter element 14 inside the purification box 11 can adsorb and remove organic matter, odor and harmful gases in the air, so as to avoid the harmful gases generated during the sterilization process from being retained in the sterilization box 3, thereby improving the air quality in the sterilization box 3. At the same time, the cover plate 16 can be removed and the internal activated carbon filter element 14 can be replaced. During installation, the rubber pad 15 can ensure the sealing of the connection between the cover plate 16 and the purification box 11.
[0026] Working principle: When sterilizing edible fungi, put them into the sterilization box 3, then close the protective door 1, and then connect the external steam equipment with the steam pipe 2, and transport the steam to the sterilization box 3 through the steam pipe 2 to provide a stable heat source for the sterilization box 3. When the pressure in the sterilization box 3 exceeds a certain threshold, the pressure relief valve 18 can be automatically opened to release part of the pressure to ensure the normal operation of the sterilization box 3, and then start the exhaust fan 7 to generate negative pressure in the exhaust pipe 10, and draw the gas in the sterilization box 3 into the exhaust pipe 1. 0, and then enters the purification box 11, and the organic matter, odor and harmful gas in the air are adsorbed and removed by the activated carbon filter element 14 inside the purification box 11, and enters the heating box 5 through the installation pipe 9. At the same time, the heating wire 13 can be started by the controller 17 to heat the air and adjust the temperature of the gas to better meet the use requirements of the edible fungi. Then, it enters the bottom of the sterilization box 3 through the air inlet pipe 8 to realize the internal circulation of the air inside the sterilization box 3, so that the hot air is evenly distributed and circulated, ensuring that the edible fungi can be evenly heated.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sterilization cabinet for uniformly heating edible fungi, comprising a sterilization box (3), characterized in that: The top of the sterilizing box (3) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (10), one end of the exhaust pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a purification box (11), one side outer surface of the purification box (11) is fixedly connected to a mounting pipe (9), the bottom of the mounting pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a heating box (5), the inner surface of the heating box (5) is provided with a plurality of heating wires (13), the bottom of the heating box (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (6), the bottom of the connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan (7), the input end of the exhaust fan (7) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (8), the input end of the air inlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the sterilizing box (3), the inner wall of one side of the sterilizing box (3) is fixedly connected to a temperature sensor (12), and the other side outer surface of the sterilizing box (3) is fixedly connected to a controller (17).
2. The sterilizing cabinet for uniformly heating edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: An activated carbon filter element (14) is provided on the inner surface of the purification box (11), and a rubber pad (15) is provided on the top of the purification box (11).
3. The sterilizing cabinet for uniformly heating edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the purification box (11) is provided with a cover plate (16), and the bottom of the purification box (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the sterilization box (3).
4. The sterilizing cabinet for uniformly heating edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that: An alarm light (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the sterilization box (3); the alarm light (4), the exhaust fan (7), the heating wire (13) and the temperature sensor (12) are electrically connected.
5. The sterilizing cabinet for uniformly heating edible fungi according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side outer surface of the sterilization box (3) is fixedly connected to a steam pipe (2), and the outer surface of the steam pipe (2) is provided with a valve.
6. The sterilizing cabinet for uniformly heating edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the sterilization box (3) is hingedly connected to a protective door (1), and a pressure relief valve (18) is fixedly connected to a position near the top of an outer surface of one side of the sterilization box (3).
7. The sterilizing cabinet for uniformly heating edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the heating box (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the sterilization box (3), and the outer surface of the exhaust fan (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the sterilization box (3).