Livestock manure cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a livestock manure cleaning device which comprises a rack, a manure scraper blade, a spraying mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, rollers are arranged on the rack; the excrement scraping plates are arranged on the rack in a manner of moving up and down, the number of the excrement scraping plates is two, and the two excrement scraping plates are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rack; the spraying mechanism is arranged on the rack, and the spraying mechanism is arranged between the two excrement scraping plates; the cleaning mechanism is connected with the machine frame, the cleaning mechanism is arranged between the two excrement scraping plates, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning brush and a cleaning driver, the cleaning driver is fixedly arranged on the machine frame, and the cleaning brush is in transmission connection with the cleaning driver. The animal husbandry excrement cleaning device can automatically complete animal husbandry excrement cleaning, effectively reduce the labor cost, reduce the manual labor intensity and effectively improve the cleaning efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to an animal husbandry excrement cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] In existing animal husbandry, due to the increasing number of large-scale breeding, the amount of manure produced by livestock is also very large. The existing manure needs to be cleaned up to prevent long-term accumulation and impact on the environment. Manure will also affect the health of livestock.

[0003] The existing cleaning devices are relatively simple, and most of them are cleaned manually, which is cumbersome to operate, inefficient, and has a high labor intensity for the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a livestock manure cleaning device to address the current problem of manual cleaning of livestock manure, high labor intensity for workers, and low cleaning efficiency.

[0005] A livestock excrement cleaning device, comprising:

[0006] A frame, wherein rollers are arranged on the frame;

[0007] A feces scraper, the feces scraper is movably arranged on the frame, the number of the feces scrapers is two, and the two feces scrapers are arranged at the front and rear ends of the frame;

[0008] A spray mechanism, the spray mechanism is arranged on the frame, and the spray mechanism is arranged between the two feces scrapers; and

[0009] A cleaning mechanism is connected to the frame, the cleaning mechanism is arranged between the two feces scrapers, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning brush and a cleaning driver, the cleaning driver is fixedly arranged on the frame, and the cleaning brush is drivingly connected to the cleaning driver.

[0010] The above-mentioned livestock manure cleaning device can automatically complete livestock manure cleaning through the cooperation of the frame, manure scraper, spray mechanism and cleaning mechanism, effectively reducing labor costs, reducing labor intensity, and effectively improving cleaning efficiency; and the livestock manure cleaning device can complete the three steps of scraping and pushing manure, cleaning the ground and removing ground water at one time, greatly improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, a guide rail is provided on the frame, and the guide rail is arranged along the vertical direction of the frame, and a sliding groove adapted to the guide rail is provided on the side end of the feces scraper.

[0012] In one embodiment, the livestock manure cleaning device also includes a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly includes a mounting rod and an elastic member, the mounting rod includes a screw portion and a limiting portion connected to the screw portion, the frame is provided with a through hole, the manure scraper is provided with a threaded hole, the end of the screw portion away from the limiting portion passes through the through hole and extends into the threaded hole, the elastic member is sleeved outside the screw portion, one end of the elastic member abuts against the frame, and the other end of the elastic member abuts against the manure scraper.

[0013] In one embodiment, the spray mechanism includes a water tank, a spray pipe and a spray head. The water tank and the spray pipe are fixedly arranged on the frame. The spray pipe is connected to the water tank. The spray head is arranged on the spray pipe. There are multiple spray heads, and the multiple spray heads are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the spray pipe.

[0014] In one embodiment, the cleaning mechanism further includes a transmission assembly, and the number of the cleaning brushes is multiple, and the multiple cleaning brushes are transmission-connected to the cleaning driver via the transmission assembly.

[0015] In one embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel, a passive wheel and a transmission belt, the driving wheel is transmission-connected to the cleaning driver, the passive wheel is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush, the passive wheel corresponds to the cleaning brush one-to-one, and the passive wheel is transmission-connected to the driving wheel through the transmission belt.

[0016] In one embodiment, the cleaning brush includes a brush head and a mounting shaft connected to the brush head, and the passive wheel is fixedly sleeved outside the mounting shaft.

[0017] In one embodiment, the number of the cleaning mechanisms is two, and the two cleaning mechanisms are adjacently arranged along the length direction of the feces scraper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is an assembly structure diagram of a livestock excrement cleaning device in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the livestock manure cleaning device.

[0021] The meanings of the numbers in the accompanying drawings are:

[0022] 100- Livestock manure cleaning device;

[0023] 10- rack;

[0024] 20- feces scraper;

[0025] 30-mounting rod, 31-screw part, 32-limiting part;

[0026] 40-Guide rail;

[0027] 50-spraying mechanism, 51-mounting frame, 52-water tank, 53-spraying pipe, 54-spraying head;

[0028] 60-cleaning mechanism, 61-cleaning brush, 611-installation shaft, 612-brush head, 62-transmission assembly, 621-driving wheel, 622-passive wheel, 623-transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0032] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0034] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.

[0035] See also Figure 1 , is a livestock manure cleaning device 100 according to an embodiment of the utility model, comprising a frame 10, a manure scraper 20, a spray mechanism 50 and a cleaning mechanism 60, wherein the manure scraper 20 is movably arranged on the frame 10 up and down, the number of the manure scrapers 20 is two, and the two manure scrapers 20 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the frame 10, the spray mechanism 50 is fixedly connected to the frame 10, the spray mechanism 50 is arranged between the two manure scrapers 20, the cleaning mechanism 60 is connected to the frame 10, and the cleaning mechanism 60 is arranged between the two manure scrapers 20.

[0036] See also Figure 1 The bottom of the frame 10 is provided with rollers (not shown in the figure), and the number of the rollers is four, and the four rollers are respectively arranged at the four corners of the frame 10.

[0037] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The frame 10 is provided with a guide rail 40 , and the guide rail 40 is arranged along the vertical direction of the frame 10 , and the side end of the feces scraper 20 is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the guide rail 40 .

[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The livestock manure cleaning device 100 also includes a mounting assembly, which includes a mounting rod 30 and an elastic member. The mounting rod 30 includes a screw portion 31 and a limiting portion 32 connected to the screw portion 31. A through hole is provided on the frame 10, and the manure scraper 20 is provided with a threaded hole. The end of the screw portion 31 away from the limiting portion 32 passes through the through hole and extends into the threaded hole. The elastic member is sleeved outside the screw portion 31, one end of the elastic member abuts against the frame 10, and the other end of the elastic member abuts against the manure scraper 20. In this way, when encountering an obstacle, the manure scraper 20 can avoid it, thereby preventing the manure scraper 20 from being damaged, and effectively extending the service life of the manure scraper 20.

[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The spray mechanism 50 includes a mounting frame 51, a water tank 52, a spray pipe 53 and a spray head 54. The mounting frame 51 is fixedly arranged on the frame 10, the water tank 52 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 51, the spray pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the frame 10, the spray pipe 53 is communicated with the water tank 52, the spray pipe 53 is arranged between the two feces scrapers 20, and the spray head 54 is arranged on the spray pipe 53. There are multiple spray heads 54, and the multiple spray heads 54 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the spray pipe 53. In this way, when spraying, it can effectively prevent the sprayed water from splashing onto the human body, which is more convenient for users to use.

[0040] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3The number of the cleaning mechanisms 60 is two, and the two cleaning mechanisms 60 are adjacently arranged along the length direction of the feces scraper 20. The cleaning mechanism 60 includes a cleaning brush 61, a cleaning driver and a transmission assembly 62, the cleaning brush 61 includes a brush head 612 and a mounting shaft 611 connected to the brush head 612, the mounting shaft 611 is rotatably mounted on the frame 10 through a bearing, the number of the cleaning brushes 61 is multiple, and the multiple cleaning brushes 61 are divided into two groups, and the two groups of cleaning brushes 61 are arranged in parallel and staggered. The cleaning driver is fixedly arranged on the frame 10, and the plurality of cleaning brushes 61 are connected to the cleaning driver through the transmission assembly 62. The transmission assembly 62 includes a driving wheel 621, a passive wheel 622 and a transmission belt 623. The driving wheel 621 is connected to the cleaning driver through transmission. The passive wheel 622 is sleeved on the outside of the mounting shaft 611. The passive wheel 622 corresponds to the cleaning brush 61 one by one, and the passive wheel 622 is connected to the driving wheel 621 through the transmission belt 623.

[0041] It should be noted that the livestock excrement cleaning device 100 can be provided with a push rod on the frame 10 to achieve manual pushing, or it can be directly fixedly connected to vehicle equipment on the livestock farm and pushed by the vehicle.

[0042] The working principle of the livestock manure cleaning device 100 described in this embodiment is as follows: when working, the livestock manure cleaning device 100 is moved by human power or vehicle. During the movement, the manure scraper 20 at the front end scrapes and pushes the manure, the spray head 54 sprays water toward the ground, and the cleaning brush, driven by the cleaning driver, cleans the ground after scraping and pushing the manure. The manure scraper 20 at the rear end scrapes off the sewage, thereby making the ground cleaner, reducing water accumulation, reducing manual labor intensity, and improving cleaning efficiency.

[0043] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: livestock excrement cleaning can be automatically completed through the cooperation of the frame 10, the excrement scraper 20, the spray mechanism 50 and the cleaning mechanism 60, which effectively reduces labor costs, reduces labor intensity, and effectively improves cleaning efficiency; and the livestock excrement cleaning device 100 can complete the three steps of scraping and pushing excrement, cleaning the ground and removing surface water at one time, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency.

[0044] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0045] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A livestock excrement cleaning device, characterized in that: include: A frame, wherein rollers are arranged on the frame; A feces scraper, the feces scraper is movably arranged on the frame, the number of the feces scrapers is two, and the two feces scrapers are arranged at the front and rear ends of the frame; A spray mechanism, the spray mechanism is arranged on the frame, and the spray mechanism is arranged between the two feces scrapers; and A cleaning mechanism is connected to the frame, the cleaning mechanism is arranged between the two feces scrapers, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning brush and a cleaning driver, the cleaning driver is fixedly arranged on the frame, and the cleaning brush is drivingly connected to the cleaning driver.

2. The livestock excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a guide rail, which is arranged along the vertical direction of the frame, and the side end of the feces scraper is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the guide rail.

3. The livestock excrement cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting assembly, which includes a mounting rod and an elastic member, the mounting rod includes a screw portion and a limiting portion connected to the screw portion, the frame is provided with a through hole, the feces scraper is provided with a threaded hole, the end of the screw portion away from the limiting portion passes through the through hole and extends into the threaded hole, the elastic member is sleeved outside the screw portion, one end of the elastic member abuts against the frame, and the other end of the elastic member abuts against the feces scraper.

4. The livestock excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism includes a water tank, a spray pipe and a spray head. The water tank and the spray pipe are fixedly arranged on the frame. The spray pipe is connected to the water tank. The spray head is arranged on the spray pipe. There are multiple spray heads, and the multiple spray heads are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the spray pipe.

5. The livestock excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism also includes a transmission assembly. The number of the cleaning brushes is multiple, and the multiple cleaning brushes are transmission-connected to the cleaning driver via the transmission assembly.

6. The livestock excrement cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a driving wheel, a passive wheel and a transmission belt. The driving wheel is connected to the cleaning driver in a transmission manner. The passive wheel is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush. The passive wheel corresponds to the cleaning brush one by one. The passive wheel is connected to the driving wheel in a transmission manner through the transmission belt.

7. The livestock excrement cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning brush comprises a brush head and a mounting shaft connected to the brush head, and the passive wheel is fixedly sleeved outside the mounting shaft.

8. The livestock excrement cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the cleaning mechanisms is two, and the two cleaning mechanisms are adjacently arranged along the length direction of the feces scraper.

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