Movable compartment type earthworm breeding room

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding rooms, and discloses a movable compartment type earthworm breeding room, which solves the problems that the temperature and humidity of the existing earthworm breeding room are inconvenient to automatically monitor and adjust, and the earthworm breeding quality is influenced, and comprises a breeding room body, and compartment doors are rotationally connected to the two sides of one end of the breeding room body; the humidity controller, the temperature controller, the temperature control assembly and the humidity control assembly are arranged, when the temperature in the breeding room body is too high or too low, the temperature control assembly is controlled through the temperature sensor, then the air conditioner is turned on, and the temperature of the breeding room body is adjusted; the humidity in the breeding room body is automatically detected through the humidity sensor, and when the humidity in the breeding room body needs to be adjusted, the interior of the breeding room is humidified through the humidifier, so that it is guaranteed that the humidity in the breeding room body is suitable for breeding, and the production quality of earthworms is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of breeding houses, in particular to a mobile box-type earthworm breeding house. Background Art

[0002] Earthworms are widely distributed, almost all over the world. There are more than 3,000 known species of earthworms, of which about 3 / 4 are terrestrial earthworms. There are more than 170 species of earthworms in China. They often live in the surface soil with high temperature and more humus. They usually grow in the soil layer under piles of leaves, long-term piles of animal manure and rotten straw. The depth of their habitat is generally 15-20 cm. They hide during the day and come out at night. They are very sensitive to light, afraid of light, salt and tannin. They gather in a ball in a dry environment, do not eat or move, so as to reduce consumption. As a new industry, earthworm breeding has won rapid development and good market prospects in recent years. Earthworms can be used as medicine, and have the effects of relieving fever, relieving spasms, lowering blood pressure, diuresis, and dredge meridians. At the same time, earthworms are also an excellent source of protein, which can be used as bait and feed, etc., with low price and rich nutrition. Earthworm feces can also be used as organic fertilizer, rich in various amino acids. Earthworms are sensitive to humidity and temperature, so when air conditioning is performed in earthworm breeding rooms, fans are often used for ventilation, and fans can only be opened manually for simple ventilation, which is not only inefficient, but also cannot monitor the temperature and humidity in the breeding box. Such earthworm breeding rooms are not convenient for automatic monitoring and adjustment of temperature and humidity, which affects the quality of earthworm breeding. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a mobile box-type earthworm breeding room, which effectively solves the problem that the current earthworm breeding room is not convenient for automatic monitoring and adjustment of temperature and humidity, affecting the quality of earthworm breeding.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mobile box-type earthworm breeding room, comprising a breeding room body, wherein both sides of one end of the breeding room body are rotatably connected with a box door, a vent is opened on one side of the lower part of the box door, a dust filter is connected inside the vent, one end of the breeding room body is connected with a control box, one side of the interior of the breeding room body is connected with a temperature sensor, one side of the interior of the breeding room body is connected with a humidity sensor, one side of the interior of the breeding room body is connected with a temperature control component, and the other side of the breeding room body is connected with a humidity control component, both sides of the bottom of the breeding room body are connected with slide rails, both sides of the interior of the slide rails are connected with limit assemblies, one side of the upper part of the breeding room body is connected with an exhaust fan, one end of the exhaust fan is connected with an activated carbon box, and the activated carbon box is installed on the outer side of the breeding room body, one side of the interior of the breeding room body is connected with an air pressure sensor, both sides of the interior of the breeding room body are connected with a light strip, one end of the light strip is connected with a time-controlled switch, and one end of the time-controlled switch is connected to one side of the inner wall of the breeding room body.

[0005] Preferably, the temperature control component includes an air conditioner installed on one side of the interior of the breeding room body, one side of the breeding room body is connected to an external unit, and the air conditioner and the external unit are connected via a connecting pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the humidity control component includes a water tank installed on the outside side of the breeding room body, one end of the water tank is connected to a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe extends through and extends to the inside side of the breeding room body and is connected to a humidifier, one end of the humidifier is connected to a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe extends through and extends to the outside side of the breeding room body, and one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to one side of the water tank.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a trapezoidal block installed on the inner side of the slide rail, one end of the trapezoidal block extends through and into the interior of the slide rail and is connected to a pressure plate, both sides of the lower end of the pressure plate are connected to springs, and one end of the spring is connected to one side of the inner wall of the slide rail.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0009] (1) The utility model, through the setting of the humidity controller, the temperature controller, the temperature control component and the humidity control component, when the temperature inside the breeding room body is too high or too low, the temperature control component is controlled by the temperature sensor, and then the air conditioner is turned on to adjust the temperature of the breeding room body, and the humidity inside the breeding room body is automatically detected by the humidity sensor. When the humidity inside the breeding room body needs to be adjusted, the humidifier humidifies the inside of the breeding room to ensure that the temperature inside the breeding room body is appropriate for breeding and the production quality of earthworms is guaranteed;

[0010] (2) By setting the limit assembly, when the breeding vehicle contacts the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block, the trapezoid is contracted into the inside of the slide rail under the external force. When the breeding vehicle is separated from the trapezoidal block, the trapezoidal block returns to its original position under the elastic potential energy of the spring. The trapezoidal block contacts the breeding vehicle, so that it limits the breeding vehicle and prevents the breeding vehicle from moving forward and backward, resulting in collisions between the breeding vehicles.

[0011] (3) Through the setting of air pressure sensor, light strip and time switch, in cloudy or rainy weather, the air pressure sensor detects the air pressure and turns on the light strip. The earthworms' phototaxis is used to make them stay in the breeding room, thus preventing them from escaping and playing an escape prevention role. The exhaust fan is automatically controlled by the time switch to exhaust air at a fixed time. When exhausting air, the air in the breeding room is adsorbed, absorbing odors such as ammonia in the room, purifying the air and achieving standard air emissions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0013] In the attached picture:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a main view of a mobile box-type earthworm breeding house of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection of the slide rail of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the water tank of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit assembly of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Breeding house body; 2. Compartment door; 3. Ventilation port; 4. Dust filter; 5. Control box; 6. Temperature sensor; 7. Humidity sensor; 8. Slide rail; 9. Limit assembly; 91. Trapezoidal block; 92. Pressure plate; 93. Spring; 10. Air conditioner; 11. External unit; 12. Water tank; 13. Water inlet pipe; 14. Humidifier; 15. Water outlet pipe; 21. Exhaust fan; 22. Activated carbon box; 23. Air pressure sensor; 24. Light strip; 25. Time switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0020] The present application embodiment discloses a mobile box-type earthworm breeding house. Figure 1, including a breeding room body 1, a door 2 is rotatably connected to both sides of one end of the breeding room body 1, a vent 3 is opened on one side of the lower part of the door 2, the vent 3 has a diversion function, so that the air inside the breeding room is easy to circulate with the outside, the vent 3 is connected to a dust filter 4, the dust filter 4 blocks the dust in the air, and prevents the dust from entering the breeding room body 1 and affecting the breeding, one end of the breeding room body 1 is connected to a control box 5, the control box 5 controls the electrical appliances, and one side of the breeding room body 1 is connected to a temperature sensor 6, the temperature sensor 6 is connected to the inside of the breeding room The temperature is monitored. When the temperature inside the breeding room body 1 is too high or too low, the temperature control component is controlled by the temperature sensor 6 to adjust the temperature of the breeding room body 1. A humidity sensor 7 is connected to one side of the breeding room body 1. The humidity sensor 7 monitors the moisture inside the breeding room body 1. A temperature control component is connected to one side of the breeding room body 1, and a humidity control component is connected to the other side of the breeding room body 1. Slide rails 8 are connected to both sides of the bottom end of the breeding room body 1. The slide rails 8 restrict the breeding vehicle so that it can only move along the slide rails 8 to avoid left and right rotation. The slide rail 8 is tilted to the right, and both sides of the slide rail 8 are connected to the limit position assembly 9. An exhaust fan 21 is connected to one side of the upper part of the breeding room body 1. The exhaust fan 21 is automatically controlled by the time control switch 25 to exhaust air at a fixed time to update the air in the breeding room body 1. One end of the exhaust fan 21 is connected to an activated carbon box 22. The activated carbon box 22 is filled with activated carbon. When exhausting, the air in the breeding room body 1 is adsorbed to absorb the odor such as ammonia in the room, purify the air, and achieve air emission standards. The activated carbon box 22 is installed on the outer side of the breeding room body 1, and the inner side of the breeding room body 1 is connected to the gas The air pressure sensor 23 detects the air pressure inside the breeding room body 1 and is used to adjust the opening and closing of the light strip 24. If it is cloudy or rainy, the air pressure sensor 23 detects the air pressure and turns on the light strip 24. The earthworms are attracted to light and stay in the breeding room body 1 to prevent them from escaping. The light strips 24 are connected to both sides of the breeding room body 1. The light strips 24 are electrically connected to the air pressure sensor 23 and the time switch 25 respectively. One end of the light strip 24 is connected to the time switch 25, and one end of the time switch 25 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the breeding room body 1.

[0021] The temperature control component includes an air conditioner 10 installed on one side of the interior of the breeding room body 1, and an external unit 11 is connected to one side of the breeding room body 1. The air conditioner 10 and the external unit 11 are connected through a connecting pipe. The humidity control component includes a water tank 12 installed on one side of the exterior of the breeding room body 1, and one end of the water tank 12 is connected to a water inlet pipe 13, and one end of the water inlet pipe 13 extends through and extends to one side of the interior of the breeding room body 1 and is connected to a humidifier 14. The humidifier 14 controls and adjusts the humidity inside the breeding room body 1 for facilitating earthworm breeding. One end of the humidifier 14 is connected to a water outlet pipe 15, and one end of the water outlet pipe 15 extends through and extends to one side of the exterior of the breeding room body 1, and one end of the water outlet pipe 15 is connected to one side of the water tank 12. The humidity sensor 7, the temperature sensor 6, the temperature control component, the exhaust fan 21, the air pressure sensor 23 and the humidity control component are all electrically connected to the control box 5 through a power cord.

[0022] Reference Figure 4 The limiting assembly 9 includes a trapezoidal block 91 installed on the inner side of the slide rail 8. One end of the trapezoidal block 91 is arranged in an inclined structure. One end of the trapezoidal block 91 extends through and extends to the inside of the slide rail 8 and is connected to a pressure plate 92. Both sides of the lower end of the pressure plate 92 are connected to springs 93. The spring 93 has a telescopic property. When the trapezoidal block 91 is subjected to external force, the spring 93 contracts, so that the trapezoidal block 91 contracts to the inside of the slide rail 8 under the external force factor. One end of the spring 93 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the slide rail 8.

[0023] The implementation principle of a mobile box-type earthworm breeding house in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, the breeding vehicle is moved to the inside of the breeding house body 1 through the slide rail 8. When the breeding vehicle contacts the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 91, the trapezoid is contracted to the inside of the slide rail 8 under external force. When the breeding vehicle is separated from the trapezoidal block 91, the trapezoidal block 91 returns to its original position under the elastic potential energy of the spring 93. The trapezoidal block 91 contacts the breeding vehicle to limit the breeding vehicle and prevent the breeding vehicle from moving forward and backward, resulting in collisions between the breeding vehicles. When the temperature inside the breeding house body 1 is too high or too low, the temperature control component is controlled by the temperature sensor 6, and then the air conditioner 10 is turned on to adjust the temperature of the breeding house body 1. The humidity inside the breeding house body 1 is automatically detected by the humidity sensor 7. When the humidity inside the breeding house body 1 needs to be adjusted, the humidifier 14 humidifies the inside of the breeding house to ensure that the inside of the breeding house body 1 is moderately suitable for breeding.

[0024] Temperature sensor: FST600-206, humidity sensor: SHT21, air pressure sensor: HP203N, and the sensor models provided in this application document are not fixed, and can be replaced with other models according to cost control or usage in actual production. They are existing technologies and are widely used in society, so no further description is made. The electrical components appearing in this application are all externally connected to a power supply and a control switch when in use.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mobile box-type earthworm breeding house, comprising a breeding house body (1), characterized in that: The breeding room body (1) is rotatably connected to a compartment door (2) on both sides at one end, a ventilation opening (3) is provided on one side of the lower part of the compartment door (2), and a dust filter (4) is connected inside the ventilation opening (3). One end of the breeding room body (1) is connected to a control box (5), one side of the interior of the breeding room body (1) is connected to a temperature sensor (6), one side of the interior of the breeding room body (1) is connected to a humidity sensor (7), one side of the interior of the breeding room body (1) is connected to a temperature control component, and the other side of the breeding room body (1) is connected to a humidity control component. Both sides of the bottom of the interior of the breeding room body (1) are connected to A slide rail (8) is connected, and both sides of the slide rail (8) are connected to limit assembly (9); an exhaust fan (21) is connected to one side of the upper part of the breeding room body (1); one end of the exhaust fan (21) is connected to an activated carbon box (22); the activated carbon box (22) is installed on one side of the outside of the breeding room body (1); one side of the inside of the breeding room body (1) is connected to an air pressure sensor (23); both sides of the inside of the breeding room body (1) are connected to light strips (24); one end of the light strip (24) is connected to a time switch (25); one end of the time switch (25) is connected to one side of the inner wall of the breeding room body (1).

2. The mobile box-type earthworm breeding house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The temperature control component comprises an air conditioner (10) installed on one side of the inside of a breeding house body (1); one side of the breeding house body (1) is connected to an external unit (11); the air conditioner (10) and the external unit (11) are connected via a connecting pipe.

3. The mobile box-type earthworm breeding house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The humidity control component comprises a water tank (12) installed on one side of the outside of the breeding house body (1), one end of the water tank (12) is connected to a water inlet pipe (13), one end of the water inlet pipe (13) extends through and extends to one side of the inside of the breeding house body (1) and is connected to a humidifier (14), one end of the humidifier (14) is connected to a water outlet pipe (15), one end of the water outlet pipe (15) extends through and extends to one side of the outside of the breeding house body (1), and one end of the water outlet pipe (15) is connected to one side of the water tank (12).

4. The mobile box-type earthworm breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit assembly (9) comprises a trapezoidal block (91) mounted on the inner side of the slide rail (8), one end of the trapezoidal block (91) extending through the interior of the slide rail (8) and connected to a pressure plate (92), both sides of the lower end of the pressure plate (92) are connected to springs (93), and one end of the spring (93) is connected to one side of the inner wall of the slide rail (8).

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