Continuous poultry blood collection equipment
By designing a continuous collection equipment for poultry blood including conveying lines, blood collection tubes, outer barrels, blood collection barrels and diversion tubes, the problems of discontinuous and contaminated poultry blood collection are solved, and continuous and large-scale blood collection and Storage ensures food-grade quality of the blood.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421211697.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The utilization rate of poultry blood is not high, and the existing technology is difficult to achieve continuous and large-scale collection of poultry blood. It is easy to contaminate feces and feces during the collection process, resulting in the inability to use blood as raw material for food processing.
A continuous collection equipment for blood collection of birds is designed, including a conveying line, blood collection tube, outer barrel, blood collection barrel and flow guide. Through the synchronous rotation of outer barrel turntable and blood collection barrel turntable, continuous collection and storage of blood is achieved. The blood collection tube is inserted into the carotid artery of the bird, and blood flows into the blood collection barrel through the diversion tube, avoiding blood contamination caused by improper corona.
Continuous and large-scale collection of poultry blood is achieved, blood pollution is avoided, and the collected blood reaches the food grade. It is suitable for large-scale slaughtering and supporting blood collection in slaughterhouses.
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Figure CN222442934U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to poultry processing equipment, in particular to poultry blood continuous collection equipment. Background Art
[0002] my country has abundant poultry resources. Poultry blood is one of the important by-products of poultry slaughter and processing. Poultry blood is rich in protein, heme iron, inorganic salts, various trace elements and phospholipids. Protein degradation products in poultry blood can be made into various oral liquids, amino acid injections and compound liquids. The iron and trace elements in them can be used as nutritional enhancers, such as heme iron. Hemin capsules made from poultry blood can effectively improve iron deficiency anemia. Adding heme in poultry blood to food can make nutritional health foods that supplement the hemoglobin content in the human body. Poultry blood contains a large number of enzymes, hormones, active peptides and vitamins, etc., which have antioxidant, anti-aging, anti-radiation and immune-enhancing biological active ingredients. Functional products developed from superoxide dismutase extracted from poultry blood can effectively inhibit various diseases caused by superoxide anions. Ham and bacon products made by adding plasma protein powder from blood to meat are rich in immunoglobulins and peptones, and have a good auxiliary effect in the treatment of digestive tract diseases.
[0003] However, the utilization rate of poultry blood in my country is not high at present, and there are not many products that can be eaten by humans. Many small processing companies directly discard it or treat it as fish farming waste, and the utilization value is not high. The main reason is that it is difficult to collect poultry blood continuously in slaughterhouses, and there is feces and feather pollution during the collection process. The fundamental reasons for this phenomenon are that poultry is small in size and weight and has thin blood vessels; secondly, during large-scale slaughter, the corona current has inconsistent stunning effects on poultry of different sizes and weights, and the stabbing stress is different. Some poultry excrete feces after stabbing and fall into the blood trough, causing the collected blood to be contaminated, so it cannot be used as a raw material for food processing.
[0004] To improve the efficiency of poultry blood collection, the main practices are: first, design a reverse funnel to relatively fix the head of the poultry during slaughter to avoid fecal contamination caused by the shaking of the poultry due to poor current effect during stunning; second, during small-scale slaughter, the head is placed in a blood trough to fully collect blood, and the blood is filtered with a fine mesh, but it is inevitable that there is a small amount of feces and feather contamination, and it cannot match the speed of large-scale slaughter; third, when slaughtering individual poultry, the heads of the poultry are fully fixed one by one by hand or tools, and then released after the bleeding is complete, but this operation is only suitable for small-scale or family operations and cannot be scaled up. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a poultry blood continuous collection device, which is suitable for blood collection for continuous large-scale poultry slaughtering in slaughterhouses and can realize the functions of continuous blood collection and storage.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A poultry blood continuous collection device comprises a conveyor line, on which a plurality of hangers are arranged at intervals, each hanger hangs a poultry to be blooded, and also comprises a blood collection blood vessel, an outer barrel, an outer barrel turntable, a guide tube, a blood collecting bucket and a blood collecting bucket turntable, wherein the blood collecting bucket is arranged inside the outer barrel, the outer barrel turntable is rotatably mounted at the upper opening of the outer barrel, a plurality of outer barrel turntable docking ports are arranged on the outer barrel turntable, the upper end of the blood collection blood vessel is inserted into the carotid artery of the poultry, the lower end of each of the blood collection blood vessel is connected to the corresponding outer barrel turntable docking port, the blood collecting bucket turntable is rotatably mounted at the upper opening of the blood collecting bucket, a plurality of blood collecting bucket turntable docking ports are opened on the blood collecting bucket turntable, the outer barrel turntable rotates synchronously with the blood collecting bucket turntable, and each outer barrel turntable docking port is connected to the corresponding blood collecting bucket turntable docking port through a guide tube, so that the end of the guide tube is connected to the blood collecting bucket.
[0008] Poultry slaughter generally includes the steps of hanging, stunning, slaughtering, collecting blood, and depilation. The utility model can be directly used on the existing hanging conveyor line. After each poultry is stunned and slaughtered, a blood collection tube is inserted into the poultry's artery, and the collected blood flows into the blood collection bucket through the blood collection tube and the diversion tube. It avoids the poultry blood from being polluted by struggling, feces discharge, and feather shedding caused by inadequate stunning, and ensures that the collected poultry blood can reach food grade. After the blood is collected, the blood collection tube can be pulled out to carry out the subsequent processing steps of the poultry. In the blood collection process of the utility model, the blood collection tube and the diversion tube rotate with the outer barrel turntable and the blood collection bucket turntable respectively, so that they are consistent with the transmission speed of the hanger on the conveyor line, and the poultry on the conveyor line can be continuously and cyclically blood collected. It is suitable for blood collection for continuous large-scale poultry slaughtering in slaughterhouses, and can realize the functions of continuous blood collection and storage.
[0009] The utility model also has the following preferred designs:
[0010] The blood collecting bucket of the utility model is connected with a vacuum pump through an air extraction pipe. The vacuum pump provides negative pressure for the blood collecting bucket, thereby improving the efficiency of blood collection.
[0011] The upper end of the blood sampling tube of the utility model is fixed to the neck of the poultry through a clamp, so that the blood sampling tube can be prevented from being separated from the poultry.
[0012] Each blood collection tube of the utility model is provided with a switch valve. After the blood collection tube is inserted into the carotid artery of the bird and clamped and fixed, the switch valve is opened for blood collection, thereby preventing the blood collection tube from falling off and causing blood turbulence in the event of the bird's struggle.
[0013] The outer barrel turntable and the blood collecting barrel turntable of the utility model are connected into a whole, and the outer barrel turntable and the blood collecting barrel turntable can be driven by the same power mechanism, and the power mechanism can be connected to a frequency converter for speed regulation.
[0014] The flow guide pipe of the utility model is a hard pipe or a soft pipe.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. The utility model can be directly used on the existing hanging conveyor line. After each poultry is stunned and slaughtered, the blood collection tube is inserted into the poultry's artery, and the collected blood flows into the blood collection bucket through the blood collection tube and the diversion tube. It avoids the poultry's blood from being polluted by struggling, feces discharge, and feather shedding due to inadequate stunning, and ensures that the collected poultry blood can reach food grade. In the blood collection process of the utility model, the blood collection tube and the diversion tube rotate with the outer barrel turntable and the blood collection bucket turntable respectively, so that they are consistent with the transmission speed of the hanger on the conveyor line, and the blood of the poultry on the conveyor line can be continuously collected cyclically. It is suitable for blood collection for continuous large-scale slaughter of poultry in slaughterhouses, and can realize the functions of continuous blood collection and storage.
[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a vacuum pump to improve the blood collection efficiency.
[0018] 3. The upper end of the blood collection tube of the utility model is fixed to the neck of the poultry by a clamp, which can prevent the blood collection tube from being separated from the poultry.
[0019] 4. Each blood collection tube of the utility model is provided with a switch valve. After the blood collection tube is inserted into the carotid artery of the bird and clamped and fixed, the switch valve is opened for blood collection, which can prevent the blood collection tube from falling off and causing blood turbulence in the event of the bird's struggle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 A working principle diagram of a poultry blood continuous collection device provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA cross-sectional view of
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 BB cross-section diagram.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 1- conveying line; 2- hanging device; 3- poultry; 4- blood collection tube; 5- clamp; 6- outer barrel; 7- outer barrel turntable; 7a- outer barrel turntable connection port; 8- blood collecting barrel; 9- blood collecting barrel turntable; 9a- blood collecting barrel turntable connection port; 10- flow guide tube; 11- exhaust pipe; 12- vacuum pump; 13- switch valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more obvious, the exemplary embodiments according to the utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments of the utility model, and it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the exemplary embodiments described here. Based on the embodiments of the utility model described in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work should fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.
[0027] It should be understood that the utility model can be implemented in different forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments proposed herein. On the contrary, providing these embodiments will make the disclosure thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the utility model to those skilled in the art.
[0028] The purpose of the terms used herein is only to describe specific embodiments and is not intended to be a limitation of the present invention. When used herein, the singular forms "one", "an" and "said / the" are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms "consisting of" and / or "comprising" when used in this specification determine the presence of the features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or parts, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, parts and / or groups. When used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of the relevant listed items.
[0029] In order to thoroughly understand the present invention, a detailed structure will be presented in the following description to illustrate the technical solution proposed by the present invention. The optional embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, but in addition to these detailed descriptions, the present invention may also have other implementations.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a poultry blood continuous collection device includes a conveyor line 1, on which a plurality of hangers 2 are arranged at intervals, each hanger 2 hangs a poultry 3 to be blooded, and also includes a blood collection tube 4, an outer barrel 6, an outer barrel turntable 7, a guide tube 10, a blood collection bucket 8 and a blood collection bucket turntable 9, the blood collection bucket 8 is arranged inside the outer barrel 6, the outer barrel turntable 7 is rotatably installed at the upper opening of the outer barrel 6, and the outer barrel turntable 7 is provided with a plurality of outer barrel turntable connection ports 7a, and the upper end of the blood collection tube 4 Inserted into the carotid artery of the bird 3, the lower end of each blood collection blood vessel 4 is connected to the corresponding outer barrel turntable connection port 7a, the blood collecting bucket turntable 9 is rotatably installed at the upper opening of the blood collecting bucket 8, and a plurality of blood collecting bucket turntable connection ports 9a are provided on the blood collecting bucket turntable 9. The outer barrel turntable 7 rotates synchronously with the blood collecting bucket turntable 9 and each outer barrel turntable connection port 7a is connected to the corresponding blood collecting bucket turntable connection port 9a through a guide tube 10, so that the end of the guide tube 10 is connected to the blood collecting bucket 8.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment:
[0032] The inside of the blood collection bucket 8 is connected to a vacuum pump 12 through an exhaust pipe 11. The vacuum pump 12 provides negative pressure to the blood collection bucket 8, which can improve the efficiency of blood collection. The upper end of the blood collection tube 4 is fixed to the neck of the bird 3 by a clamp 5, which can prevent the blood collection tube 4 from being separated from the bird 3. Each blood collection tube 4 is provided with a switch valve 13. After the blood collection tube 4 and the carotid artery of the bird 3 are inserted and clamped, the switch valve 13 is opened for blood collection, which can prevent the blood collection tube 4 from falling off and causing blood turbulence in the event of the bird's struggle. The guide tube 10 is a hard tube or a hose.
[0033] The outer barrel turntable 7 and the blood collecting bucket turntable 9 are connected as a whole. The outer barrel turntable 7 and the blood collecting bucket turntable 9 can be driven by the same power mechanism, and the power mechanism can be connected to a frequency converter for speed regulation.
[0034] Poultry slaughter generally includes the steps of hanging, stunning, slaughtering, collecting blood, and depilation. The utility model can be directly used on the existing hanging conveyor line 1. After each poultry 3 is stunned and slaughtered, the blood collection tube 4 is inserted into the artery of the poultry 3, and the collected blood flows into the blood collection bucket 8 through the blood collection tube 4 and the guide tube 10. It avoids the poultry blood from being polluted by struggling, feces discharge, and feather shedding caused by inadequate corona, and ensures that the collected poultry blood can reach food grade. After the blood collection is completed, the blood collection tube 4 can be unplugged to carry out the subsequent processing steps of the poultry. In the blood collection process of the utility model, the blood collection tube 4 and the guide tube 10 rotate with the outer barrel turntable 7 and the blood collection bucket turntable 9 respectively, so that they are consistent with the transmission speed of the hanger 2 on the conveyor line 1, and the poultry 3 on the conveyor line 1 can be continuously blooded cyclically. It is suitable for blood collection for continuous large-scale poultry slaughtering in slaughterhouses, and can realize the functions of continuous blood collection and storage.
[0035] The above are only specific implementations of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, and these modifications or replacements should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A poultry blood continuous collection device, comprising a conveyor line (1), wherein a plurality of hangers (2) are arranged at intervals on the conveyor line (1), each hanger (2) hangs a poultry (3) to be blooded, characterized in that: The blood collecting vessel (4) is also comprised of an outer barrel (6), an outer barrel turntable (7), a flow guide tube (10), a blood collecting barrel (8) and a blood collecting barrel turntable (9), wherein the blood collecting barrel (8) is arranged inside the outer barrel (6), the outer barrel turntable (7) is rotatably mounted at the upper opening of the outer barrel (6), a plurality of outer barrel turntable connection ports (7a) are arranged on the outer barrel turntable (7), the upper end of the blood collecting vessel (4) is inserted into the carotid artery of the poultry (3), and the lower end of each blood collecting vessel (4) is connected to the corresponding The outer barrel turntable (7) is connected to the outer barrel turntable connection port (7a), the blood collecting barrel turntable (9) is rotatably installed at the upper opening of the blood collecting barrel (8), and a plurality of blood collecting barrel turntable connection ports (9a) are provided on the blood collecting barrel turntable (9). The outer barrel turntable (7) rotates synchronously with the blood collecting barrel turntable (9), and each outer barrel turntable connection port (7a) is connected to the corresponding blood collecting barrel turntable connection port (9a) through a guide tube (10), so that the end of the guide tube (10) is connected to the blood collecting barrel (8).
2. The poultry blood continuous collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the blood collection bucket (8) is connected to a vacuum pump (12) via an air extraction pipe (11).
3. The poultry blood continuous collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the blood collection tube (4) is fixed to the neck of the bird (3) via a clamp (5).
4. The poultry blood continuous collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each blood collection tube (4) is provided with a switch valve (13).
5. The poultry blood continuous collection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The outer barrel turntable (7) and the blood collection barrel turntable (9) are connected to form a whole.
6. The poultry blood continuous collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide pipe (10) is a hard pipe or a soft pipe.