Food crushing processor for food processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of food processing, particularly relates to a food crushing processing machine for food processing, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problem that the crushing effect is influenced as materials adhered to crushing rollers are inconvenient to clean in the process of crushing food by the conventional food crushing processing machine. The device comprises a bottom plate, four supporting columns are fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a same crushing box is fixedly mounted at the tops of the four supporting columns, a feeding opening is formed in the top of the crushing box, inclined plates are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box, and the outer sides of the two inclined plates and the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box are fixedly connected with a same discharging frame; in the using process of the crushing device, materials adhering to the crushing rollers can be conveniently cleaned, then the crushing effect can be effectively guaranteed, and the crushing device is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a food crushing machine used for food processing. Background Art

[0002] Crushing is a unit operation that uses mechanical force or fluid power to break solid materials into small pieces, particles or powders that meet the requirements. In food processing, crushing technology is widely used, such as spices, flour, solid beverage processing, oil pretreatment, etc. Crushing technology is used. Mechanical crushing is to crush materials mechanically. According to the mechanical action mode, it is divided into roller crusher, hammer crusher, knife crusher, turbine crusher, pressure grinding crusher and milling crusher.

[0003] In the prior art, during the process of pulverizing food, it is inconvenient to clean the materials stuck on the pulverizing roller, which in turn affects the pulverizing effect. For this reason, we propose a food pulverizing machine for food processing to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the defect in the prior art that it is inconvenient to clean the materials stuck on the pulverizing roller during the pulverizing process of food, and proposes a food pulverizing machine for food processing.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A food crushing machine for food processing comprises a bottom plate, four pillars are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a crushing box is fixedly installed on the top of the four pillars, a feed port is provided on the top of the crushing box, inclined plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box, a discharge frame is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two inclined plates and the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box, a sieve plate and a guide plate are fixedly installed in the crushing box, discharge ports are provided on both sides of the crushing box, the two discharge ports are respectively matched with the sieve plate and the guide plate, a vibration mechanism is provided between the sieve plate and the guide plate, and a scraping mechanism is provided in the crushing box.

[0007] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the crushing box, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod, cylindrical gears are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the two first rotating rods, the two cylindrical gears are meshed, and a turntable is fixedly mounted on the other end of the first rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, fixed columns are fixed on both sides of the crushing box, second rotating rods are rotatably installed on the two fixed columns, first sprockets are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two first rotating rods, second sprockets are fixedly installed on one end of the two second rotating rods, the first sprocket and the second sprocket are meshed with the same chain, and cams are fixedly installed on the other ends of the two second rotating rods.

[0009] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a transmission rod, a mounting opening is opened on one side of the crushing box, a second through hole is opened on the inner wall of one side of the mounting opening, a third rotating rod is rotatably installed in the second through hole, the transmission rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the third rotating rod, and a knocking column is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod, and the knocking column cooperates with the screen plate and the guide plate.

[0010] Preferably, sliding holes are provided on both sides of the crushing box, connecting rods are slidably installed in the two sliding holes, one end of the two connecting rods is fixedly connected to one side of the two scrapers respectively, and springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the two connecting rods, and the two ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the scrapers and the outer sides of the crushing box respectively, and the two cams are respectively matched with the two connecting rods.

[0011] Preferably, the scraping mechanism includes two fixed rods, both of which are fixedly installed in the crushing box, both of which are provided with sliding openings, both of which are slidably installed with scrapers, and both of which are provided with multiple openings, which cooperate with the two crushing rollers.

[0012] Preferably, two first through holes are provided on both sides of the pulverizing box, two first rotating rods are rotatably mounted in the four first through holes respectively, and pulverizing rollers are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the two first rotating rods.

[0013] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the rotating disk, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve, a guide rod is slidably mounted in the sliding sleeve, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third rotating rod.

[0014] In the utility model, the beneficial effects of the food crushing machine used for food processing are:

[0015] 1. In this scheme, when the motor is turned on, the motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod drives the cylindrical gear to rotate, the two cylindrical gears are meshed for transmission, and then the two first rotating rods respectively drive the two crushing rollers to rotate, the two crushing rollers can crush the food, and at the same time, the two scrapers cooperate with the two crushing rollers respectively, the two scrapers can scrape off the sticky materials on the crushing rollers to ensure the crushing effect.

[0016] 2. In this scheme, when the first rotating rod rotates, the first rotating rod drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the rotating shaft and the sliding sleeve to make circular motion, the sliding sleeve drives the guide rod to swing back and forth, and then the guide rod drives the third rotating rod to rotate back and forth, the third rotating rod drives the transmission rod to rotate back and forth, and the transmission rod drives the knocking column to knock the screen plate and the guide plate back and forth, thereby ensuring the screening and feeding effects.

[0017] The utility model can be used to clean the materials stuck on the crushing roller conveniently during use, thereby effectively ensuring the crushing effect, and has a simple structure and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a food crushing machine for food processing proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a pulverizing roller of a food pulverizing machine for food processing proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding frame of a food crushing machine for food processing proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a scraping mechanism of a food crushing machine for food processing proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vibration mechanism of a food crushing machine for food processing proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 A food crushing machine for food processing proposed by the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure with part A enlarged.

[0024] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. pillar; 3. crushing box; 4. inclined plate; 5. unloading frame; 6. discharge port; 7. first rotating rod; 8. crushing roller; 9. motor; 10. cylindrical gear; 11. sieve plate; 12. guide plate; 13. fixed column; 14. second rotating rod; 15. first sprocket; 16. chain; 17. second sprocket; 18. cam; 19. fixed rod; 20. scraper; 21. connecting rod; 22. spring; 23. third rotating rod; 24. transmission rod; 25. knocking column; 26. turntable; 28. rotating shaft; 29. ​​sliding sleeve; 30. guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 A food crushing machine for food processing comprises a bottom plate 1, four pillars 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a crushing box 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the four pillars 2, a feeding port is opened on the top of the crushing box 3, inclined plates 4 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box 3, the outer sides of the two inclined plates 4 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box 3 with a same unloading frame 5, a sieve plate 11 and a guide plate 12 are fixedly installed in the crushing box 3, and a discharge port 6 is opened on both sides of the crushing box 3, and the two discharge ports 6 are respectively matched with the sieve plate 11 and the guide plate 12, and the sieve plate 11 and the guide plate 12 are connected to the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box 3. A vibration mechanism is arranged between the plates 12, a scraping mechanism is arranged in the crushing box 3, fixed columns 13 are fixed on both sides of the crushing box 3, second rotating rods 14 are rotatably mounted on the two fixed columns 13, first sprocket wheels 15 are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the two first rotating rods 7, second sprocket wheels 17 are fixedly mounted on one end of the two second rotating rods 14, the first sprocket wheel 15 and the second sprocket wheel 17 are meshed with the same chain 16, and cams 18 are fixedly mounted on the other ends of the two second rotating rods 14, and when the first rotating rod 7 rotates, the first sprocket wheel 15 can drive the second sprocket wheel 17 to rotate through the chain 16.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 Two first through holes are provided on both sides of the crushing box 3, and two first rotating rods 7 are rotatably installed in the four first through holes respectively. Crushing rollers 8 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two first rotating rods 7. A motor 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box 3, and the output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod 7. Cylindrical gears 10 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two first rotating rods 7, and the two cylindrical gears 10 are meshed with each other. A turntable 26 is fixedly installed on the other end of the first rotating rod 7. When the first rotating rod 7 rotates, the two cylindrical gears 10 mesh and transmit.

[0029] Reference Figure 4The scraping mechanism includes two fixed rods 19, and the two fixed rods 19 are fixedly installed in the crushing box 3. Slide openings are opened on the two fixed rods 19, and scrapers 20 are slidably installed in the two slide openings. Multiple openings are opened on the two scrapers 20, and the multiple openings are matched with the two crushing rollers 8. Slide holes are opened on both sides of the crushing box 3, and connecting rods 21 are slidably installed in the two slide holes. One end of the two connecting rods 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the two scrapers 20 respectively, and springs 22 are sleeved on the outer sides of the two connecting rods 21. The two ends of the spring 22 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the scrapers 20 and the outer sides of the crushing box 3 respectively. The two cams 18 are matched with the two connecting rods 21 respectively. When the cams 18 rotate, the cams 18 can drive the connecting rods 21 and the scrapers 20 to move horizontally.

[0030] Reference Figure 5 The vibration mechanism includes a transmission rod 24, a mounting opening is opened on one side of the crushing box 3, a second through hole is opened on the inner wall of one side of the mounting opening, a third rotating rod 23 is rotatably installed in the second through hole, the transmission rod 24 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the third rotating rod 23, and a knocking column 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod 24, and the knocking column 25 cooperates with the screen plate 11 and the guide plate 12. When the third rotating rod 23 rotates, the transmission rod 24 can drive the knocking column 25 to swing.

[0031] Reference Figure 6 A rotating shaft 28 is rotatably mounted on the rotating disk 26, one end of which is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve 29, a guide rod 30 is slidably mounted in the sliding sleeve 29, and the guide rod 30 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third rotating rod 23. When the rotating disk 26 rotates, the rotating shaft 28 can drive the sliding sleeve 29 to make a circular motion.

[0032] In the present embodiment, when in use, the food to be crushed is added into the crushing box 3 through the feeding port, the motor 9 is turned on, the motor 9 drives the first rotating rod 7 to rotate, the first rotating rod 7 drives the cylindrical gear 10 to rotate, the two cylindrical gears 10 are meshed for transmission, and then the two first rotating rods 7 respectively drive the two crushing rollers 8 to rotate, and the two crushing rollers 8 can crush the food. At the same time, the two first rotating rods 7 respectively drive the two first sprocket wheels 15 to rotate, the two first sprocket wheels 15 respectively drive the two second sprocket wheels 17 to rotate through the two chains 16, the two second sprocket wheels 17 respectively drive the two second rotating rods 14 to rotate, the two second rotating rods 14 respectively drive the two cams 18 to rotate, the two cams 18 respectively drive the two connecting rods 21 to move horizontally, the two connecting rods 21 respectively drive the two scrapers 20 to move horizontally, the two scrapers 20 respectively stretch the two springs 22, when the two When the cam 18 rotates to a certain position, the two springs 22 can respectively drive the two scrapers 20 to reset through the deformation force, and then the two scrapers 20 can reciprocate horizontally. Through the setting of multiple openings cooperating with the crushing roller 8, the two scrapers 20 can respectively scrape off the materials sticking on the two crushing rollers 8 to avoid affecting the crushing effect. The crushed food is screened through the screen plate 11, and the food materials of different particle sizes can be discharged separately through the two discharge ports 6. At the same time, the first rotating rod 7 drives the turntable 26 to rotate, the turntable 26 drives the rotating shaft 28 and the sliding sleeve 29 to make a circular motion, the sliding sleeve 29 drives the guide rod 30 to swing back and forth, the guide rod 30 drives the third rotating rod 23 to rotate back and forth, the third rotating rod 23 drives the transmission rod 24 to swing back and forth, and the transmission rod 24 drives the knocking column 25 to knock the screen plate 11 and the guide plate 12 back and forth, thereby ensuring the screening and discharging effects.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that vibration motors are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two inclined plates 4. When the two vibration motors are turned on, the two vibration motors drive the two inclined plates 4 to vibrate respectively, thereby effectively preventing food materials from being blocked in the discharge frame 5.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A food grinding machine for food processing, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Four pillars (2) are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a same crushing box (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the four pillars (2). A feed port is provided at the top of the crushing box (3), and inclined plates (4) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box (3). The outer sides of the two inclined plates (4) are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box (3) with a same unloading frame (5). A sieve plate (11) and a guide plate (12) are fixedly mounted in the crushing box (3), and a discharge port (6) is provided on both sides of the crushing box (3). The two discharge ports (6) are respectively matched with the sieve plate (11) and the guide plate (12). A vibration mechanism is provided between the sieve plate (11) and the guide plate (12), and a scraping mechanism is provided in the crushing box (3).

2. A food crushing machine for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first through holes are provided on both sides of the crushing box (3), two first rotating rods (7) are rotatably mounted in the four first through holes respectively, and crushing rollers (8) are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the two first rotating rods (7).

3. A food crushing machine for food processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the crushing box (3); an output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to one end of a first rotating rod (7); cylindrical gears (10) are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the two first rotating rods (7); the two cylindrical gears (10) are meshed with each other; and a rotating disk (26) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the first rotating rod (7).

4. A food crushing machine for food processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism comprises two fixed rods (19), the two fixed rods (19) are fixedly mounted in the crushing box (3), the two fixed rods (19) are provided with sliding openings, the two sliding openings are provided with scrapers (20) slidably mounted, the two scrapers (20) are provided with a plurality of openings, and the plurality of openings are matched with the two crushing rollers (8).

5. A food crushing machine for food processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Fixed columns (13) are fixed on both sides of the crushing box (3), and second rotating rods (14) are rotatably mounted on the two fixed columns (13). First sprocket wheels (15) are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the two first rotating rods (7), and second sprocket wheels (17) are fixedly mounted on one end of the two second rotating rods (14). The first sprocket wheel (15) and the second sprocket wheel (17) are meshed with the same chain (16), and cams (18) are fixedly mounted on the other ends of the two second rotating rods (14).

6. A food crushing machine for food processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: Slide holes are provided on both sides of the crushing box (3), and connecting rods (21) are slidably installed in the two slide holes. One end of the two connecting rods (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the two scrapers (20) respectively. The outer sides of the two connecting rods (21) are sleeved with springs (22), and the two ends of the springs (22) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the scrapers (20) and the outer sides of the crushing box (3) respectively. The two cams (18) are respectively matched with the two connecting rods (21).

7. A food crushing machine for food processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises a transmission rod (24), a mounting opening is provided on one side of the crushing box (3), a second through hole is provided on the inner wall of one side of the mounting opening, a third rotating rod (23) is rotatably installed in the second through hole, the transmission rod (24) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the third rotating rod (23), one end of the transmission rod (24) is fixedly connected to a knocking column (25), and the knocking column (25) cooperates with the screen plate (11) and the material guide plate (12).

8. The food crushing machine for food processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (28) is rotatably mounted on the rotating disk (26), one end of the rotating shaft (28) is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve (29), a guide rod (30) is slidably mounted in the sliding sleeve (29), and the guide rod (30) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third rotating rod (23).

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