Multi-stage screening equipment for meat meal production

By designing multi-stage screening equipment that accurately controls vibration in meat powder production equipment, the problem of low vibration control accuracy of traditional equipment is solved, and more efficient screening effect and more stable product quality are achieved.

CN222447263UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11HENAN JITENG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421690143.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The multi-stage screening equipment used in traditional meat powder production is low in the accuracy of vibration frequency, amplitude and time, resulting in unstable screening effect and difficult to meet the screening needs of different particles.

Method used

A multi-stage screening device including a shell, a driving mechanism and a chute is designed. The motor operation is controlled by a microcontroller, and the combination of bumps and springs is used to achieve large and small vibration movements, and the size and residence of meat powder particles are accurately controlled. time.

Benefits of technology

It improves the screening efficiency, avoids the situation of sieving or not screening of meat powder, improves the quality and reliability of screening, and ensures the uniformity and quality of the product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses multi-stage screening equipment for meat meal production. The multi-stage screening equipment comprises a shell, a driving mechanism and a chute, a first sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the inner wall of the shell, a large-diameter filter screen is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove, a second sliding groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the shell, a small-diameter filter screen is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove, and a fine material discharging opening is formed in the bottom end of the right side face of the shell; the driving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the right side face of the shell, the left end of the driving mechanism extends into the shell, and the driving mechanism is installed in cooperation with the large-diameter filter screen and the small-diameter filter screen; according to the multi-stage screening equipment for meat powder production, the size and amplitude of meat powder particles can be accurately controlled, the screening efficiency can be improved, the retention time of meat powder on a screening net can be more accurately controlled, the situation that the meat powder is screened or not screened is avoided, and the screening efficiency is improved. And the screening quality and reliability are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of meat powder processing, in particular to multi-stage screening equipment for meat powder production. Background Art

[0002] During the meat powder production process, the raw materials may contain particles and impurities of different sizes. Multi-stage screening equipment can be used for graded screening, and screening can be performed according to the requirements of different particle sizes to ensure product quality and uniformity;

[0003] Traditional multi-stage screening equipment for meat powder production uses a motor to drive the screen frame to vibrate through a transmission device (such as a belt, gear, etc.) to achieve screening and grading of raw material particles;

[0004] Traditional multi-stage screening equipment for meat powder production has the following problems: the accuracy in controlling vibration frequency, amplitude and time is relatively low, and it is difficult to achieve precise vibration control, which may lead to unstable screening effect or difficulty in meeting the screening requirements of different particles. For this reason, we propose a multi-stage screening equipment for meat powder production. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a multi-stage screening device for meat powder production, which can accurately control the size of meat powder particles to improve screening efficiency, help avoid over-screening or unscreening of meat powder, improve the quality and reliability of screening, and effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-stage screening device for meat powder production, comprising a housing, a driving mechanism and a chute;

[0007] Shell: A chute 1 is provided at the upper end of the inner wall, a large-diameter filter screen is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 1, a chute 2 is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the shell, a small-diameter filter screen is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 2, and a fine material discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the right side of the shell;

[0008] Driving mechanism: It is arranged in the middle of the right side of the shell, and the left end of the driving mechanism extends to the inside of the shell. The driving mechanism is installed in cooperation with the large-diameter filter screen and the small-diameter filter screen respectively;

[0009] Chute: It is opened on the bottom wall of the shell. The chute is installed in conjunction with the fine material discharge port to accurately control the size of the meat powder particles, improve the screening efficiency, help avoid the over-screening or under-screening of the meat powder, and improve the quality and reliability of the screening.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a single-chip microcomputer, which is arranged on the front side of the shell, and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an external power supply to facilitate the regulation of the operation of various electrical appliances.

[0011] Furthermore, a coarse material discharge port is provided on the left side of the shell, and the coarse material discharge port is installed in cooperation with a small-diameter filter screen to facilitate graded discharge.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a sliding column 1, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the large-diameter filter screen, and the top of the sliding column 1 is slidably connected to the sliding hole of the top wall of the slide groove 1. A spring 1 is fixedly connected between the top wall of the slide groove 1 and the upper surface of the adjacent large-diameter filter screen, and the spring 1 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding column 1 to achieve a large-scale up and down reciprocating motion.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes sliding columns 2, which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the small-diameter filter screen, and the top of the sliding columns 2 are slidably connected to the sliding holes in the top wall of the second slide groove. A spring 2 is fixedly connected between the top wall of the second slide groove and the upper surface of the adjacent small-diameter filter screen, and the spring 2 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding column 2. Through small-amplitude vibration, the residence time of the meat powder on the screening net can be more accurately controlled.

[0014] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a protrusion, a rotating groove, a mounting block, a support rod and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle part of the right side surface of the outer shell. The left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the protrusion. The outer surface of the protrusion is cooperated with the upper surface of the small-diameter filter screen. The left side of the protrusion is fixedly connected to the mounting block. A rotating groove is opened at the top of the mounting block. The inside of the rotating groove is rotatably connected to the support rod through a pin shaft. The top of the support rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the large-diameter filter screen, which is beneficial to improve the screening accuracy and sorting effect.

[0015] Furthermore, the driving mechanism also includes a motor, which is installed in the middle of the right side of the shell by bolts, the left end of the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to drive the driving mechanism to operate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the multi-stage screening equipment for meat powder production has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. Sprinkle the meat powder on the large-diameter filter screen in sequence, and then control the operation of the motor through the single-chip microcomputer. The output shaft of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the eccentric protrusion to rotate. When the protrusion rotates, the central axis of the protrusion does not coincide with the central axis of the rotating shaft, causing the protrusion to rotate around the central axis of the rotating shaft. As the protrusion rotates, the mounting block also rotates around the central axis of the rotating shaft, thereby driving the support rod to rotate in the rotating groove through the pin shaft for avoidance, thereby driving the large-diameter filter screen to reciprocate up and down during continuous rotation. Then, when the large-diameter filter screen reciprocates up and down, the spring 1 is continuously compressed and then bounces up, driving the sliding column 1 to slide in the sliding hole, realizing a large-scale up and down reciprocating motion, so that the screening area can be fully utilized, and the meat powder can do more jumping and tumbling movements on the screen, which is beneficial to improving the screening accuracy and sorting effect.

[0018] 2. The protrusion contacts the upper surface of the small-diameter filter when rotating. When the end with a larger diameter of the protrusion contacts the upper surface of the small-diameter filter, the small-diameter filter will be pressed downward. At the same time, spring 2 will be compressed, driving slide column 2 to slide in the slide hole to achieve the downward pressing action. When the end with a smaller diameter of the protrusion contacts the upper surface of the small-diameter filter, spring 2 will release the stored energy, causing the small-diameter filter to bounce upward, and then continue to reciprocate up and down to achieve the purpose of screening. However, through the change of the diameter of the protrusion and the action of spring 2, the up and down movement of the small-diameter filter can be controlled to achieve the screening and separation of meat powder. Through small-amplitude vibration, the residence time of meat powder on the screening net can be more accurately controlled, which helps to avoid the over-screening or under-screening of meat powder and improve the quality and reliability of screening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a front side section;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model enlarged at A;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the right side section of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1 housing, 2 sliding column 1, 3 large diameter filter screen, 4 slide groove 1, 5 spring 1, 6 shaking mechanism, 61 motor, 62 protrusion, 63 rotating groove, 64 mounting block, 65 support rod, 66 rotating shaft, 7 fine material discharge port, 8 single chip computer, 9 inclined slot, 10 small diameter filter screen, 11 slide groove 2, 12 sliding column 2, 13 spring 2, 14 coarse material discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 ,This embodiment provides a technical solution: a multi-stage screening device for meat powder production, comprising a housing 1, a driving mechanism 6 and a chute 9;

[0026] Shell 1: A slide groove 4 is provided at the upper end of its inner wall, and a large-diameter filter 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 4. A slide groove 2 11 is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the shell 1, and a small-diameter filter 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 2 11. It also includes a slide column 2, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the large-diameter filter 3, and the top of the slide column 2 is slidably connected to the slide hole of the top wall of the slide groove 4. A spring 5 is fixedly connected between the top wall of the slide groove 4 and the upper surface of the adjacent large-diameter filter 3. The spring 5 is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide column 2, and it also includes a slide column 2 12, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the small-diameter filter 10. The slide column 2 The top of 12 is slidably connected with the sliding hole of the top wall of the second slide groove 11, and the top wall of the second slide groove 11 and the upper surface of the adjacent small-diameter filter screen 10 are fixedly connected with the second spring 13, and the second spring 13 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second slide column 12. The bottom end of the right side of the shell 1 is provided with a fine material discharge port 7, and also includes a single-chip microcomputer 8, which is arranged on the front side of the shell 1, and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 8 is electrically connected to an external power supply. The left side of the shell 1 is provided with a coarse material discharge port 14, and the coarse material discharge port 14 is installed in conjunction with the small-diameter filter screen 10. After the screening is completed, the meat powder moves toward the small-diameter filter screen 10 at an inclined angle until it is sent to the coarse material discharge port 14;

[0027] Driving mechanism 6: It is arranged in the middle of the right side of the shell 1, and the left end of the driving mechanism 6 extends to the inside of the shell 1. The driving mechanism 6 is respectively installed with the large-diameter filter 3 and the small-diameter filter 10. The driving mechanism 6 includes a protrusion 62, a rotation groove 63, a mounting block 64, a support rod 65 and a rotating shaft 66. The rotating shaft 66 is rotatably connected to the middle of the right side of the shell 1. The left end of the rotating shaft 66 is fixedly connected with the protrusion 62. The central axis of the protrusion 62 does not coincide with the central axis of the rotating shaft 66. The outer surface of the protrusion 62 is installed with the upper surface of the small-diameter filter 10. The left side of the protrusion 62 is fixedly connected with the mounting block 64. The top of the mounting block 64 is provided with a rotation groove 63. The inside of the rotation groove 63 is rotatably connected with the support rod 65 through a pin. The top of the support rod 65 The driving mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the large-diameter filter screen 3. The driving mechanism 6 also includes a motor 61. The motor 61 is installed in the middle of the right side surface of the housing 1 by bolts. The left end of the output end of the motor 61 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft 66. The input end of the motor 61 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 8. The meat powder is sprinkled on the large-diameter filter screen 3 in sequence, and then the operation of the motor 61 is regulated by the single-chip computer 8. The output shaft of the motor 61 drives the rotating shaft 66 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 66 drives the eccentric protrusion 62 to rotate. When the protrusion 62 rotates, the central axis of the protrusion 62 does not coincide with the central axis of the rotating shaft 66, causing the protrusion 62 to rotate around the central axis of the rotating shaft 66. As the protrusion 62 rotates, the mounting block 64 also rotates around the central axis of the rotating shaft 66. The wire rotates, thereby driving the support rod 65 to rotate in the rotating groove 63 through the pin shaft to avoid, thereby driving the large-diameter filter screen 3 to reciprocate up and down during continuous rotation, and then the large-diameter filter screen 3 will continuously compress the spring 5 and then bounce up during the up and down reciprocating motion, driving the slide post 2 to slide in the slide hole, realizing a large-scale up and down reciprocating motion, so that the screening area can be fully utilized, and the meat powder can do more jumping and rolling movements on the screen, which is beneficial to improving the screening accuracy and sorting effect. The meat powder after screening falls onto the upper surface of the small-diameter filter screen 10, and the meat powder with a larger diameter stays on the upper surface of the large-diameter filter screen 3. At the same time, the protrusion 62 contacts the upper surface of the small-diameter filter screen 10 during rotation. When the end with a larger diameter of the protrusion 62 contacts the small-diameter filter screen 10, the protrusion 62 is in contact with the upper surface of the small-diameter filter screen 10. When the upper surface of the mesh 10 contacts, the small-diameter filter 10 will be pressed downward, and the spring 2 13 will be compressed, driving the slide column 2 12 to slide in the slide hole to achieve the downward pressing action. When the end of the projection 62 with a smaller diameter contacts the upper surface of the small-diameter filter 10, the spring 2 13 will release the stored energy, causing the small-diameter filter 10 to bounce upward, and then continue to reciprocate up and down to achieve the purpose of screening. However, through the change in the diameter of the projection 62 and the action of the spring 2 13, the up and down movement of the small-diameter filter 10 can be controlled to achieve the screening and separation of meat powder. The residence time of the meat powder on the screening net can be more accurately controlled through small-amplitude vibration, which helps to avoid the situation where the meat powder is over-screened or not screened, and improves the quality and reliability of screening.

[0028] The chute 9 is provided on the bottom wall of the outer shell 1 and is installed in cooperation with the fine material outlet 7. The meat powder with a smaller diameter screened out falls into the chute 9 through the sieve holes of the small-diameter filter 10, and then the meat powder flows out to the outside through the fine material outlet 7 due to the characteristics of the chute 9.

[0029] The working principle of the multi-stage screening device for meat powder production provided by the utility model is as follows: the meat powder is sprinkled on the large-diameter filter screen 3 in sequence, and then the motor 61 is controlled to operate by the single-chip microcomputer 8, the output shaft of the motor 61 drives the rotating shaft 66 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 66 drives the eccentric protrusion 62 to rotate, when the protrusion 62 rotates, because the central axis of the protrusion 62 does not coincide with the central axis of the rotating shaft 66, the protrusion 62 rotates around the central axis of the rotating shaft 66, and as the protrusion 62 rotates, the mounting block 64 also rotates around the central axis of the rotating shaft 66, thereby driving the protrusion 62 to rotate. The movable support rod 65 is rotated in the rotating groove 63 through the pin shaft to avoid, thereby driving the large-diameter filter 3 to reciprocate up and down during continuous rotation, and then the large-diameter filter 3 will continuously compress the spring 15 and then bounce up during the up and down reciprocating motion, driving the slide post 12 to slide in the slide hole, realizing a large-scale up and down reciprocating motion, so that the screening area can be fully utilized, and the meat powder can do more jumping and rolling movements on the screen, which is beneficial to improving the screening accuracy and sorting effect. After the screening is completed, the meat powder falls onto the upper surface of the small-diameter filter 10, and the meat powder with a larger diameter stays on the upper surface of the large-diameter filter 3. At the same time, the protrusion 62 contacts the upper surface of the small-diameter filter 10 during rotation. When the end of the protrusion 62 with a larger diameter contacts the upper surface of the small-diameter filter 10, the small-diameter filter 10 will be pressed downward, and the spring 13 will be compressed, driving the slide post 12 to slide in the slide hole to achieve the downward pressing action. When the end of the protrusion 62 with a smaller diameter contacts the upper surface of the small-diameter filter 10, the spring 13 will release the stored energy, causing the small-diameter filter 10 to bounce upward, and then continue to reciprocate up and down to achieve the purpose of screening. However, the diameter of the protrusion 62 is different from that of the The change and the action of spring 2 13 can control the up and down movement of the small-diameter filter 10 to achieve screening and separation of meat powder. Through small-amplitude vibration, the residence time of meat powder on the screening net can be more accurately controlled, which helps to avoid the over-screening or un-screening of meat powder and improve the quality and reliability of screening. After screening, the meat powder moves at an inclined angle toward the small-diameter filter 10 until it is sent to the coarse material discharge port 14. The meat powder with a smaller diameter screened out falls into the chute 9 through the sieve holes of the small-diameter filter 10, and then flows out to the outside through the fine material discharge port 7 through the characteristics of the chute 9.

[0030] It is worth noting that the specific model of the single chip microcomputer 8 disclosed in the above embodiment is S7-200, and the motor 61 is recommended to be YEJ20.55KW-4P. The single chip microcomputer 8 controls the operation of the motor 61 using the method commonly used in the prior art.

[0031] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-stage screening device for meat powder production, characterized in that: It comprises a housing (1), a driving mechanism (6) and a chute (9); The outer shell (1) has a first slide groove (4) at the upper end of its inner wall, and a large-diameter filter (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove (4); a second slide groove (11) is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and a small-diameter filter (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove (11); and a fine material discharge port (7) is opened at the bottom end of the right side of the outer shell (1); A driving mechanism (6): the driving mechanism (6) is arranged in the middle of the right side surface of the housing (1), the left end of the driving mechanism (6) extends into the interior of the housing (1), and the driving mechanism (6) is respectively installed in cooperation with the large-diameter filter screen (3) and the small-diameter filter screen (10); The inclined groove (9) is provided on the bottom wall of the housing (1), and the inclined groove (9) is installed in coordination with the fine material discharge port (7).

2. The multi-stage screening equipment for meat powder production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a single-chip microcomputer (8), which is arranged on the front side of the housing (1), and an input end of the single-chip microcomputer (8) is electrically connected to an external power supply.

3. The multi-stage screening equipment for meat powder production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the housing (1) is provided with a coarse material discharge port (14), and the coarse material discharge port (14) is installed in cooperation with the small-diameter filter screen (10).

4. The multi-stage screening equipment for meat powder production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a slide column (2), wherein the slide column (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the large-diameter filter (3), the top end of the slide column (2) is slidably connected to the slide hole of the top wall of the slide groove (4), and a spring (5) is fixedly connected between the top wall of the slide groove (4) and the upper surface of the adjacent large-diameter filter (3), and the spring (5) is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide column (2).

5. The multi-stage screening equipment for meat powder production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second slide post (12), wherein the second slide post (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the small-diameter filter (10), and the top end of the second slide post (12) is slidably connected to the slide hole of the top wall of the second slide groove (11), and a second spring (13) is fixedly connected between the top wall of the second slide groove (11) and the upper surface of the adjacent small-diameter filter (10), and the second spring (13) is sleeved on the outer surface of the second slide post (12).

6. The multi-stage screening equipment for meat powder production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a protrusion (62), a rotation groove (63), a mounting block (64), a support rod (65) and a rotating shaft (66); the rotating shaft (66) is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the right side surface of the housing (1); the left end of the rotating shaft (66) is fixedly connected to the protrusion (62); the outer surface of the protrusion (62) is mounted in cooperation with the upper surface of the small-diameter filter screen (10); the left side of the protrusion (62) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (64); the top of the mounting block (64) is provided with a rotation groove (63); the interior of the rotation groove (63) is rotatably connected to the support rod (65) via a pin; the top of the support rod (65) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the large-diameter filter screen (3).

7. The multi-stage screening equipment for meat powder production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) further comprises a motor (61), the motor (61) being mounted on the middle portion of the right side surface of the housing (1) by means of bolts, the left end of the output end of the motor (61) being fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft (66), and the input end of the motor (61) being electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer (8).