Degreasing sintering furnace
By designing a degreasing sintering furnace including furnace rack, temperature field, heater, degreasing cavity and output pipeline, the equipment damage caused by the volatile rubber during 3D metal printing of titanium alloy is solved, and efficient volatiles are achieved Processing and automated cleaning extends equipment life and reduces maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421093586.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the sintering process of existing titanium alloy 3D metal printing, the volatile glue of the material is easily run into the heat insulation screen or vacuum chamber, resulting in damage to the sintering design and long-term use will cause damage to the equipment.
A degreasing sintering furnace is designed, including a furnace rack, a temperature field, a heater, a degreasing cavity and an output pipe. The motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, and the belt drives the transmission shaft to rotate, push the block to push the stressed block, and the valve body device automatically Open, volatiles enter the output pipeline and are automatically cleaned by the collection structure.
It effectively avoids volatiles contamination of heaters and temperature fields, greatly improves the service life of the equipment, reduces maintenance costs, and realizes automated cleaning, improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222448273U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of degreasing and sintering furnaces, in particular to a degreasing and sintering furnace. Background Art
[0002] The debinding sintering furnace is a crucial process test instrument in the field of material science and metallurgical engineering technology. Debinding, as a key step in the powder metallurgy process, refers to the process in which the fat added to the pressed green body must be removed before sintering. Sintering is the process of combining metal or ceramic particles into a hard material at high temperature. In the debinding sintering furnace, this process is achieved through a high temperature environment, which causes surface diffusion and solid-state reaction between particles to form a dense structure.
[0003] At present, most of the existing titanium alloy 3D metal printing on the market directly adopts vacuum sintering. During the sintering process, the volatilized resin of the material runs into the heat insulation screen or vacuum chamber and vacuum system. Long-term use will cause damage to the sintering design. In view of this, we propose a degreasing sintering furnace. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a degreasing sintering furnace, which can solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the degreasing sintering furnace proposed by the utility model comprises a furnace frame, the inner wall of the furnace frame is fixedly connected with a temperature field, the inner wall of the temperature field is fixedly connected with a heater, the inner wall of the temperature field is slidably connected with a degreasing cavity, the inner wall of the degreasing cavity is provided with an output pipe, the bottom of the output pipe is fixedly connected with a valve body device, the valve body device is provided with a collection structure, and the collection structure comprises:
[0006] A collecting cylinder, the inner wall of the furnace rack is fixedly connected with the collecting cylinder;
[0007] A motor is provided on the outside of the collecting cylinder;
[0008] A driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a push plate, the push plate is provided with an avoidance slot, and the inner wall of the avoidance slot is slidably connected with an arc-shaped stopper.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the collecting cylinder is threadedly connected to a collecting cover, the inner wall of the collecting cylinder is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped block, the outer wall of the arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collecting cylinder, the arc-shaped block is used to shield the screw rod to prevent garbage from remaining on the screw rod, and a collection box is arranged below the arc-shaped block.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the driving shaft is transmission-connected with a belt, the belt is transmission-connected with a transmission shaft, the inner wall of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with a pushing block, a movable groove is provided on the transmission shaft, the inner wall of the movable groove is rotatably connected with a pushing block, and a torsion spring is also provided between the pushing block and the movable groove.
[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the valve body device is provided with an adjusting disk, the outer wall of the valve body device is provided with a force block, the outer wall of the valve body device is fixedly connected with the adjusting disk, and the outer wall of the adjusting rod of the valve body device is fixedly connected with the force block.
[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the adjusting disk is slidably connected to a sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, a clamping seat is provided on the valve body device, a spring is provided between the adjusting disk and the clamping plate, a clamping slot is provided on the clamping seat, and multiple groups of sliding rods are provided.
[0014] The utility model provides a degreasing sintering furnace. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The degreasing sintering furnace allows volatiles to enter the output pipe through the coordination of the furnace frame, temperature field, heater, degreasing chamber and output pipe, avoiding the volatiles from contaminating the heater and temperature field, greatly improving the service life of the equipment and reducing the maintenance cost of the equipment.
[0016] (2) The degreasing sintering furnace drives the driving shaft to rotate through the motor, and the transmission shaft rotates through the belt, so that the pushing block pushes the force block, so that the valve body device completes the automatic opening work. At the same time, the pushing plate on the screw rod moves, and then the collection box in the collection tube is automatically pushed out, which is convenient for the staff to quickly clean up. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the temperature field and degreasing cavity of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the transmission shaft and the driving plate of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the pushing block and the force-bearing block of the utility model.
[0022] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Furnace frame; 2. Temperature field; 3. Heater; 4. Degreasing chamber; 5. Output pipe; 6. Valve body device; 7. Collection structure; 71. Collection cylinder; 72. Motor; 73. Driving shaft; 74. Screw rod; 75. Push plate; 8. Collection cover; 9. Arc stopper; 10. Transmission shaft; 11. Push block; 12. Adjustment plate; 13. Force block; 14. Slide rod; 15. Card plate; 16. Card seat.
[0023] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model proposes a degreasing sintering furnace, including a furnace frame 1, the inner wall of the furnace frame 1 is fixedly connected with a temperature field 2, the inner wall of the temperature field 2 is fixedly connected with a heater 3, the inner wall of the temperature field 2 is slidably connected with a degreasing cavity 4, the inner wall of the degreasing cavity 4 is provided with an output pipe 5, the bottom of the output pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a valve body device 6, the valve body device 6 is provided with a collecting structure 7, the collecting structure 7 includes a collecting cylinder 71, the inner wall of the furnace frame 1 is fixedly connected with the collecting cylinder 71, the outer side of the collecting cylinder 71 is provided with a motor 72, and the output end of the motor 72 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 73.
[0026] The outer wall of the driving shaft 73 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 74, and the outer wall of the screw rod 74 is threadedly connected to a push plate 75. The push plate 75 is provided with an avoidance slot, and the inner wall of the avoidance slot is slidably connected to an arc stopper 9. The outer wall of the collecting cylinder 71 is threadedly connected to a collecting cover 8, and the inner wall of the collecting cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to an arc stopper 9. The outer wall of the arc stopper 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collecting cylinder 71, and the screw rod 74 is shielded by the arc stopper 9 to avoid residual garbage on the screw rod 74. A collection box is provided below the arc stopper 9, and the collection box collects the liquid flowing out of the valve body device 6. The outer wall of the driving shaft 73 is transmission-connected to a belt, and a transmission shaft 10 is transmission-connected to the belt. The inner wall of the transmission shaft 10 is rotatably connected to a push block 11, and a movable groove is provided on the transmission shaft 10. The inner wall of the movable groove is rotatably connected to a push block 11, and a torsion spring is also provided between the push block 11 and the movable groove.
[0027] Further, the outer wall of the valve body device 6 is provided with an adjusting disk 12, the outer wall of the valve body device 6 is provided with a force block 13, the outer wall of the valve body device 6 is fixedly connected with the adjusting disk 12, the outer wall of the adjusting rod of the valve body device 6 is fixedly connected with the force block 13, the rotation of the force block 13 drives the adjusting rod to rotate, and then the valve body device 6 completes the opening and closing work, the inner wall of the adjusting disk 12 is slidably connected with a slide rod 14, the outer wall of the slide rod 14 is fixedly connected with a card plate 15, and the valve body device 6 is provided with a card seat 1 6. Two groups of through grooves are provided on the adjusting disk 12, and two groups of slide bars 14 are provided. The two groups of slide bars 14 are provided to facilitate the valve body device 6 to complete the precise opening and closing work. A spring is provided between the adjusting disk 12 and the clamping plate 15, and a clamping groove is provided on the clamping seat 16. By moving the clamping plate 15, the clamping plate 15 is clamped in the clamping groove, and the clamping plate 15 is pulled by the spring so that the clamping plate 15 is fixed on the clamping seat 16, thereby fixing the slide bar 14, and the force block 13 can be limited by the slide bar 14.
[0028] When in use, the degreasing chamber 4 is heated by the heater 3 and the temperature field 2, and the liquid volatiles enter the output pipe 5 in cooperation with the valve body device 6. The driving shaft 73 is driven to rotate by the motor 72, and the transmission shaft 10 is rotated by the belt, so that the pushing block 11 pushes the force block 13, so that the valve body device 6 completes the automatic opening work, and at the same time, the pushing disk 75 on the screw rod 74 moves, and the collection box in the collection tube 71 is automatically pushed out, so that the staff can quickly clean up.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A degreasing sintering furnace, comprising a furnace frame (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the furnace frame (1) is fixedly connected to a temperature field (2), the inner wall of the temperature field (2) is fixedly connected to a heater (3), the inner wall of the temperature field (2) is slidably connected to a degreasing cavity (4), an output pipe (5) is provided on the inner wall of the degreasing cavity (4), a valve body device (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output pipe (5), and a collection structure (7) is provided on the valve body device (6), and the collection structure (7) comprises: A collecting tube (71), the inner wall of the furnace frame (1) being fixedly connected with the collecting tube (71); A motor (72), wherein the outer side of the collecting cylinder (71) is provided with a motor (72); A driving shaft (73), the output end of the motor (72) is fixedly connected with the driving shaft (73).
2. A degreasing sintering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the driving shaft (73) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (74), and the outer wall of the screw rod (74) is threadedly connected with a pushing disk (75).
3. A degreasing sintering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the collecting cylinder (71) is threadedly connected to a collecting cover (8), and the inner wall of the collecting cylinder (71) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped stopper (9).
4. A degreasing sintering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the driving shaft (73) is connected to a belt in a transmission manner, the belt is connected to a transmission shaft (10) in a transmission manner, and the inner wall of the transmission shaft (10) is connected to a pushing block (11) in a rotation manner.
5. The degreasing sintering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the valve body device (6) is provided with an adjusting disk (12), and the outer wall of the valve body device (6) is provided with a force-bearing block (13).
6. A degreasing sintering furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the regulating disk (12) is slidably connected to a slide rod (14), the outer wall of the slide rod (14) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (15), and a clamping seat (16) is provided on the valve body device (6).