Machining tool for machine tool saddle production

By designing a machine tool saddle production and processing tooling including a clamping base, fixing part and a snap-on structure, the problems of unreliable fixation of the machining parts and positioning errors in the prior art are solved, and efficient and accurate processing effects are achieved.

CN222449226UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11ZHEJIANG QIAOHONG MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421168113.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

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    Figure CN222449226U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine tool saddle producing and machining tools, and particularly relates to a machine tool saddle producing and machining tool which comprises a workbench and further comprises a clamping base, the clamping base comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is vertically arranged on the workbench, the two sides of the top of the supporting plate extend to form first fixing blocks, and the two sides of the supporting plate are provided with second fixing blocks. The two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate extend to form second fixing blocks. The first fixing piece is arranged on the first fixing block in a penetrating mode, and the first fixing piece can clamp the machined part; the second fixing piece is arranged on the second fixing block in a penetrating mode, and the second fixing piece can be connected with the second fixing block and the workbench; and the clamping structure is arranged on the top surface of the clamping base corresponding to the bottom structure of the machined part. And the face, with the saddle, of the machined part is lifted and suspended, and the effects that the machined part does not need to be fixed for the second time, and the face, without the saddle, of the machined part can also be machined are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of production and processing tooling for machine tool saddles, and in particular relates to a production and processing tooling for machine tool saddles. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, when a workpiece is provided with a saddle, the side with the saddle is usually placed on the workbench. Using an ordinary fixed plate to fix the workpiece is not only not secure, but also the side without the saddle cannot be processed. It requires the use of horizontal and vertical machine tools. On the one hand, the operation is cumbersome, the work intensity is high, and the efficiency is low. On the other hand, repositioning after two clampings may cause positioning errors, resulting in differences in the positions of tapping and drilling holes on the workpiece. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tooling for the production and processing of machine tool saddles in view of the above-mentioned technical problems, so as to achieve the clamping of the workpiece with the saddle on a common workbench and avoid the secondary fixing effect.

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a tooling for the production and processing of machine tool saddles, including a workbench, and also includes: a clamping base, the clamping base includes a support plate, the support plate is vertically arranged on the workbench, the two sides of the top of the support plate extend to form a first fixed block, and the two sides of the bottom of the support plate extend to form a second fixed block; a first fixing member, the first fixing member is passed through the first fixing block, and the first fixing member can clamp the workpiece; a second fixing member, the second fixing member is passed through the second fixing block, and the second fixing member can connect the second fixed block and the workbench; a clamping structure, the clamping structure is arranged on the top surface of the clamping base corresponding to the bottom structure of the workpiece.

[0005] In this technical solution, the workpiece is placed on the clamping base, the first fixing member is used to fix the workpiece on the clamping base, and the second fixing member is used to fix the clamping base on the workbench to achieve the effect of fixing the workpiece.

[0006] In the above technical solution, further, the first fixing member includes: a first screw rod, one end of the first screw rod passes through the first mounting hole of the first fixing block, and the other end passes through the pressure block to connect the clamping base with the pressure block; a first mounting hole, the first mounting hole is arranged on the first fixing block; a pressure block, the pressure block is slidably arranged on the first screw rod, one end of the first screw rod is fixedly provided with a first nut, and the other end is threadedly connected with a first nut, the first nut abuts against the bottom of the first fixing block, the first nut abuts against the top of the pressure block, and the first nut and the first nut cooperate to clamp the workpiece.

[0007] In the technical solution, the four first screw rods pass through the four first mounting holes, and with the cooperation of the first nut and the first nut, the four corners of the top of the workpiece are fixed.

[0008] In the above technical solution, the second fixing member further comprises: a second screw, one end of which passes through the second mounting hole of the second fixing block, and the other end passes through the T-slot of the workbench to connect the clamping base with the workbench; a second mounting hole, the second mounting hole is arranged on the second fixing block; and a T-slot, the linear array of the T-slot is arranged on the workbench surface. Furthermore, the second fixing member also comprises a second nut fixedly arranged at one end of the second screw, and a second nut threadedly connected at the other end, the second nut is slidably arranged in the T-slot, the second nut abuts against the top of the second fixing block, and the second nut and the second nut cooperate to fix the clamping base on the workbench.

[0009] In the technical solution, the four first screw rods pass through the two second mounting holes, and with the cooperation of the second nut and the second nut, the four corners of the bottom of the clamping base are fixed.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, the clamping structure includes limit blocks symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the clamping base, and limit grooves arranged at the bottom of the workpiece, and the limit blocks match the limit grooves. Further, the two clamping bases are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the workpiece corresponding to the limit grooves. Further, an L-shaped sliding block, the L-shaped sliding block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the clamping base, and the L-shaped sliding block is threadedly connected to a bidirectional threaded screw through a movable opening passing through the workbench; a bidirectional threaded screw, one end of the bidirectional threaded screw is rotatably arranged on a screw fixing block, and the other end is coaxially connected to a drive motor. The screw fixing block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the workbench, and the drive motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the workbench.

[0011] In the technical solution, the clamping base is provided with the limit block corresponding to the limit groove of the workpiece, and the limit block cooperates with the limit groove pin to achieve the effect of limiting the plane displacement of the workpiece by the clamping base. By controlling the positions of the two clamping bases with the bidirectional threaded screw, the workpieces of different sizes can be processed.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. By setting a clamping base, the side of the workpiece with the saddle is raised and suspended in the air, so that not only the workpiece does not need to be fixed twice, but also the side of the workpiece without the saddle can be processed;

[0014] 2. By setting a limit block, the limit block is set corresponding to the limit groove of the workpiece, which not only achieves the effect of fixing the workpiece, but also achieves the effect of limiting the plane displacement of the workpiece.

[0015] 3. By setting an L-shaped sliding block, the two clamping bases can avoid manual movement of the clamping bases. It is only necessary to manually loosen the first nut and control the bidirectional threaded screw by the driving motor to achieve accurate control of the displacement of the clamping base on the workbench. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping base of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the processing part of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is another perspective structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0021] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model.

[0023] The symbols in the figure are:

[0024] 1. Workbench; 2. Clamping base; 3. First connecting piece; 4. Second connecting piece; 5. Screw fixing block; 6. Support plate; 7. First mounting hole; 8. First fixing block; 9. Second mounting hole; 10. Second fixing block; 11. Limit block; 12. L-shaped sliding block; 13. Processing part; 14. Limit groove; 15. First nut; 16. First screw; 17. First nut; 18. Pressing block; 19. Second nut; 20. Second screw; 21. Second nut; 22. T-shaped groove; 23. Bidirectional threaded screw; 24. Driving motor; 25. Movable opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0028] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these orientation words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0029] It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the method and device in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] This embodiment provides a tooling for producing and processing a machine tool saddle, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a workbench 1, and also includes: a clamping base 2, the clamping base 2 includes a support plate 6, the support plate 6 is vertically arranged on the workbench 1, the top of the support plate 6 extends to form a first fixed block 8, and the bottom of the support plate 6 extends to form a second fixed block 10; a first fixing member, the first fixing member is inserted into the first fixed block 8, and the first fixing member can clamp the workpiece 13; a second fixing member, the second fixing member is inserted into the second fixed block 10, and the second fixing member can connect the second fixed block 10 and the workbench 1; a clamping structure, the clamping structure is arranged on the top surface of the clamping base 2 corresponding to the bottom structure of the workpiece 13. The workpiece 13 is placed on the clamping base 2, the first fixing member is used to fix the workpiece 13 on the clamping base 2, and the second fixing member is used to fix the clamping base 2 on the workbench 1, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the workpiece 13.

[0032] like Figure 5As shown, the first fixing member includes: a first screw rod 16, one end of which passes through the first mounting hole 7 of the first fixing block 8, and the other end passes through the pressing block 18, so as to connect the clamping base with the pressing block 18; a first mounting hole 7, which is arranged on the first fixing block 8; a pressing block 18, which is slidably arranged on the first screw rod 16, a first nut 17 is fixedly arranged on one end of the first screw rod 16, and a first nut 15 is threadedly connected on the other end, the first nut 17 abuts against the bottom of the first fixing block 8, and the first nut 15 abuts against the top of the pressing block 18, and the first nut 15 and the first nut 17 cooperate to clamp the workpiece 13. Four first screw rods 16 pass through four first mounting holes 7, and with the cooperation of the first nut 17 and the first nut 15, the four corners of the top of the workpiece 13 are fixed.

[0033] like Figure 6 As shown, the second fixing member includes: a second screw rod 20, one end of which passes through the second mounting hole 9 of the second fixing block 10, and the other end passes through the T-slot of the workbench 1, so as to connect the clamping base with the workbench 1; a second mounting hole 9, which is arranged on the second fixing block 10; and a T-slot, which is arranged in a linear array on the surface of the workbench 1. The four first screw rods 16 pass through the two second mounting holes 9, and with the cooperation of the second nut 21 and the second nut 19, the four corners of the bottom of the clamping base 2 are fixed.

[0034] like Figure 7 As shown, the clamping structure includes limit blocks 11 symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the clamping base 2, and a limit groove 14 arranged at the bottom of the workpiece 13, and the limit block 11 matches the limit groove 14. The two clamping bases 2 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the workpiece 13 corresponding to the limit grooves 14. An L-shaped sliding block 12, the L-shaped sliding block 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the clamping base 2, and the L-shaped sliding block 12 passes through the movable opening 25 passing through the workbench 1 and is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded screw 23; the bidirectional threaded screw 23, one end of the bidirectional threaded screw 23 is rotatably arranged on the screw fixing block 5, and the other end is coaxially connected to the drive motor 24. The screw fixing block 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1, and the drive motor 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1. The clamping base 2 is provided with the limiting block 11 corresponding to the limiting groove 14 of the workpiece 13, and the limiting block 11 is engaged with the limiting groove 14 pin, so as to achieve the limiting effect of the clamping base 2 on the plane displacement of the workpiece 13. By controlling the positions of the two clamping bases 2 with the bidirectional threaded screw 23, the workpieces 13 of different sizes can be processed.

[0035] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A tool for producing and processing machine tool saddles, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A clamping base (2), the clamping base (2) comprising a support plate (6), the support plate (6) being vertically arranged on the workbench (1), the top two sides of the support plate (6) extending to form a first fixing block (8), the bottom two sides of the support plate (6) extending to form a second fixing block (10); A first fixing member, the first fixing member being inserted through the first fixing block (8), and the first fixing member being capable of clamping the workpiece (13); a second fixing member, the second fixing member being inserted through the second fixing block (10), and the second fixing member being capable of connecting the second fixing block (10) and the workbench (1); A locking structure, wherein the locking structure is arranged on the top surface of the clamping base (2) corresponding to the bottom structure of the workpiece (13).

2. According to claim 1, a tooling for producing and processing machine tool saddles is characterized in that: The first fixing member comprises: a first screw rod (16), one end of which passes through the first mounting hole (7) of the first fixing block (8), and the other end of which passes through the pressing block (18), so as to connect the clamping base (2) and the pressing block (18); A first mounting hole (7), wherein the first mounting hole (7) is arranged on the first fixing block (8); A pressure block (18), wherein the pressure block (18) is slidably arranged on the first screw rod (16), a first nut (17) is fixedly arranged on one end of the first screw rod (16), and a first nut (15) is threadedly connected on the other end, the first nut (17) abuts against the bottom of the first fixed block (8), and the first nut (15) abuts against the top of the pressure block (18), and the first nut (15) and the first nut (17) cooperate to clamp the workpiece (13).

3. According to claim 1, a tool for producing and processing machine tool saddles, characterized in that: The second fixing member comprises: A second screw rod (20), one end of the second screw rod (20) passes through the second mounting hole (9) of the second fixing block (10), and the other end passes through the T-slot of the workbench (1) to connect the clamping base (2) with the workbench (1); a second nut (21) is fixedly provided at one end of the second screw rod (20), and a second nut (19) is threadedly connected at the other end; the second nut (21) is slidably provided in the T-slot, the second nut (19) abuts against the top of the second fixing block (10), and the second nut (19) and the second nut (21) cooperate to fix the clamping base (2) on the workbench (1); A second mounting hole (9), wherein the second mounting hole (9) is arranged on the second fixing block (10); T-slots, wherein a linear array of T-slots is arranged on the surface of the workbench (1).

4. The tooling for producing and processing machine tool saddles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure comprises a clamping base (2), limit blocks (11) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the clamping base (2), and a limit groove (14) is arranged at the bottom of the processing part (13), and the limit blocks (11) match the limit groove (14).

5. The tooling for producing and processing machine tool saddles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two clamping bases (2) are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the processing part (13) corresponding to the limiting grooves (14).

6. The tooling for producing and processing machine tool saddles according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: An L-shaped sliding block (12), the L-shaped sliding block (12) being fixedly arranged at the bottom of the clamping base (2), the L-shaped sliding block (12) passing through a movable opening (25) penetrating the workbench (1) and being threadedly connected to a bidirectional threaded screw (23); A bidirectional threaded screw (23), one end of which is rotatably disposed on a screw fixing block (5), and the other end of which is coaxially connected to a driving motor (24).