Camera and vehicle

By designing the camera body and adjustment components with adjustable angles, the problems of low versatility and waste of development resources in existing automotive panoramic cameras are solved, and high versatility and resource conservation are achieved to adapt to different models.

CN222452122UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11BEIJING FOTONDAIMLER AUTOMOTIVE
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420526096.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-18
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation methods of existing automotive panoramic cameras are mostly fixed at a fixed angle or require multiple brackets, which leads to poor compatibility among each vehicle model and waste of development resources.

Method used

A camera including a camera body and an adjustment assembly is designed. The adjustment assembly is composed of a first bracket and a second bracket, the first bracket is rotatably arranged on the second bracket, and the first positioning part and the second positioning part are positioned within a predetermined angle. Cooperate to realize the angle adjustment of the camera body.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the installation angle of the camera, the versatility of the camera is improved, adapting to the needs of different models, and saving development resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222452122U_ABST
    Figure CN222452122U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The camera comprises a camera body and an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a first support and a second support, the camera body is arranged on the first support, the first support is rotatably arranged on the second support, the second support is used for being connected with a vehicle body, the first support is provided with a first positioning part, and the second support is provided with a second positioning part. The second support is provided with a second positioning part, and the first positioning part and the second positioning part are positioned and matched within a preset angle of rotation of the first support relative to the second support. The camera main body is arranged on the first bracket, and the first bracket can rotate relative to the second bracket, so that the camera main body can rotate relative to the frame, the first positioning part and the second positioning part can be positioned and matched according to the preset angle, and the camera main body can rotate relative to the frame at the preset angle; and therefore, the device can adapt to different vehicle types and improve universality.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a camera and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] At present, most of the panoramic cameras for vehicles are fixed at a fixed angle, or the installation angle and camera range of the camera are changed by installing brackets, which leads to poor compatibility among different models and requires the use of multiple different brackets, resulting in a waste of development resources. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of the utility model is to provide a camera that can change the installation angle, thereby improving the versatility of the camera and saving development resources.

[0004] The utility model further provides a vehicle.

[0005] According to the camera of the utility model, it includes: a camera body and an adjustment component, the adjustment component includes a first bracket and a second bracket, the camera body is set on the first bracket, the first bracket is rotatably set on the second bracket, the second bracket is used to connect with the vehicle body, the first bracket is provided with a first positioning part, the second bracket is provided with a second positioning part, the first positioning part and the second positioning part are positioned and matched within a predetermined angle of rotation of the first bracket relative to the second bracket.

[0006] According to the camera of the present invention, the camera body is arranged on the first bracket, and the first bracket can be rotated relative to the second bracket, so that the camera body can be rotated relative to the vehicle frame, and the first positioning part and the second positioning part can be positioned and matched at a predetermined angle, so that the camera body can be rotated at a predetermined angle relative to the vehicle frame, thereby adapting to different vehicle models and improving versatility.

[0007] In some examples of the present invention, one of the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion is a positioning column and the other is a plurality of sequentially connected limiting holes, and the positioning column is limitedly matched with any one of the plurality of limiting holes.

[0008] In some examples of the present invention, the positioning column is a cylinder, and the side wall surface of each positioning hole is an arc surface.

[0009] In some examples of the present invention, the radii of the plurality of limiting holes are the same, the centers of the plurality of limiting holes are located on the same arc line, and the center of the arc line is located on the rotation axis of the first bracket.

[0010] In some examples of the present invention, the first positioning portion is a plurality of sequentially connected limiting holes and the second positioning portion is the positioning column, the second bracket is provided with the positioning columns on opposite sides of the first bracket, and the positioning columns on opposite sides cooperate with the same limiting position in the plurality of limiting holes.

[0011] In some examples of the present invention, the second bracket includes: a mounting plate and a support seat, the mounting plate is used to connect to the vehicle body, the support seat is two and respectively arranged on the mounting plate, the second positioning portion is arranged on the support seat, and the first bracket is rotatably arranged on the support seat.

[0012] In some examples of the present invention, both of the two support seats are provided with an axial hole, and the first bracket is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft cooperates with the axial hole.

[0013] In some examples of the present invention, the camera body is connected to the first bracket via a fixing member; the camera body is connected to the first bracket by a snap connection; the camera body is connected to the first bracket by an adhesive connection.

[0014] In some examples of the present invention, a first avoidance portion for avoiding fasteners is provided at a corner of the camera body, and a second avoidance portion is provided at a corner of the first bracket, and the first avoidance portion corresponds to the second avoidance portion.

[0015] The vehicle according to the utility model comprises: the camera mentioned above.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the first angle structure of a camera according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the second angle structure of the camera according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is an exploded diagram of a camera according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first bracket.

[0022] Reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Camera;

[0024] 2. Camera body; 3. Adjustment assembly; 31. First bracket; 32. Second bracket; 33. First positioning portion; 34. Second positioning portion; 35. Mounting plate; 36. Support seat; 4. Fixing piece; 5. First avoidance portion; 6. Second avoidance portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below.

[0026] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 4 A camera 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described, and the camera 1 is applied to a vehicle, for example, a heavy truck.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, according to the utility model, the camera 1 includes: a camera body 2 and an adjustment component 3, the adjustment component 3 includes a first bracket 31 and a second bracket 32, the camera body 2 is arranged on the first bracket 31, the first bracket 31 is rotatably arranged on the second bracket 32, the second bracket 32 ​​is used to connect with the vehicle body, the first bracket 31 is provided with a first positioning portion 33, the second bracket 32 ​​is provided with a second positioning portion 34, the first positioning portion 33 and the second positioning portion 34 are positioned and matched within a predetermined angle of rotation of the first bracket 31 relative to the second bracket 32.

[0028] It can be understood that the camera body 2 and the adjustment component 3 constitute the main structure of the camera 1, and the camera body 2 is arranged on the adjustment component 3, so that the adjustment component 3 can adjust the photographic range of the camera body 2. The first bracket 31 and the second bracket 32 ​​constitute the main structure of the adjustment component 3. The first bracket 31 and the second bracket 32 ​​are used in combination to adjust the angle of the camera body 2. The camera body 2 is located on the first bracket 31, and the second bracket 32 ​​is connected to the frame, and the first bracket 31 can be rotated relative to the second bracket 32, so that the camera body 2 can be rotated relative to the frame, and then the angle of the camera body 2 can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the vehicle. The first positioning portion 33 is located on the first bracket 31, and the second positioning portion 34 is located on the second bracket 32, and the first positioning portion 33 and the second positioning portion 34 can be positioned and matched, so that the first bracket 31 can be rotated relative to the second bracket 32, and then the camera body 2 can adjust the photographic range relative to the frame. For example, the adjustment component 3 is installed on the front cover, the bumper, or the front cross beam of the vehicle between the front cover and the bumper, so that the camera 1 can meet the photographic range requirements of the vehicle at different heights. In addition, the camera 1 can be installed in the cab to detect the driver's driving behavior, and the angle of the camera 1 body can be adjusted according to the driver's height, thereby satisfying the photographic range adjustment of various scenarios.

[0029] Therefore, by setting the camera body 2 on the first bracket 31, and the first bracket 31 can be rotated relative to the second bracket 32, the camera body 2 can be rotated relative to the frame, and the first positioning portion 33 and the second positioning portion 34 can be positioned and matched at a predetermined angle, so that the camera body 2 can be rotated at a predetermined angle relative to the frame, thereby adapting to different vehicle models and improving versatility.

[0030] Among them, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, one of the first positioning portion 33 and the second positioning portion 34 is a positioning column and the other is a plurality of sequentially connected limiting holes, and the positioning column is limitedly matched with any one of the plurality of limiting holes. In other words, the first positioning portion 33 is a limiting hole, and the second positioning portion 34 is a positioning column, and the positioning column can be inserted into the limiting hole. Such an arrangement can make the positioning column and the limiting hole limitedly matched, so that the first bracket 31 can be rotated in the up-down direction relative to the second bracket 32, and then the camera body 2 can be adjusted relative to the vehicle frame. The photographic range. For example, the first bracket 31 can be rotated 15° in the up-down direction relative to the second bracket 32, so that the photographic range of the camera body 2 can be adjusted.

[0031] In particular, if Figure 3As shown, the positioning column is a cylinder, and the side wall surface of each positioning hole is an arc surface. This arrangement makes it easy for the positioning column to pass through the positioning hole, and the side wall of the positioning hole can limit the positioning column, thereby facilitating the first bracket 31 to rotate relative to the second bracket 32, and further facilitating the adjustment of the range of the camera body 2 relative to the frame.

[0032] In addition, if Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the radius of the plurality of limiting holes is the same, the centers of the plurality of limiting holes are located on the same arc line, and the center of the arc line is located on the rotation axis of the first bracket 31. It can be understood that the limiting holes with the same radius are convenient for manufacturing and limiting, and also convenient for the positioning column to select a suitable limiting hole to be penetrated, and the centers of the plurality of limiting holes are located on the same arc line, so that it is convenient for the positioning column to rotate in the up and down direction relative to the limiting hole, and the center of the arc line is on the same axis as the rotation axis of the first bracket 31, so that the positioning column can be rotated relative to the limiting hole, and then it is convenient for the first bracket 31 to rotate relative to the second bracket 32.

[0033] Among them, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first positioning portion 33 is a plurality of sequentially connected limiting holes and the second positioning portion 34 is a positioning column. The second bracket 32 ​​is provided with positioning columns on both opposite sides of the first bracket 31, and the positioning columns on the opposite sides cooperate with the same limiting position in the plurality of limiting holes. In other words, the first positioning portion 33 is a limiting hole, the second positioning portion 34 is a positioning column, and the first positioning portion 33 is located at the rear end of the camera body 1, so that the second positioning portion 34 is conveniently inserted into the first positioning portion 33, and the second positioning portion 34 is rotated relative to the first positioning portion 33, so that the first bracket 31 can be rotated relative to the second bracket 32, and then the camera body 2 can adjust the photographic range relative to the frame.

[0034] In addition, if Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the second bracket 32 ​​includes: a mounting plate 35 and a support seat 36. The mounting plate 35 is used to connect with the vehicle body. There are two support seats 36 and they are respectively arranged on the mounting plate 35. The second positioning portion 34 is arranged on the support seat 36. The first bracket 31 is rotatably arranged on the support seat 36. It can be understood that the mounting plate 35 and the support seat 36 constitute the main structure of the second bracket 32. The mounting plate 35 is located at the rear end of the camera 1, so that the mounting plate 35 can be installed on the vehicle frame, so that the camera 1 can be fixed on the vehicle frame. The two support seats 36 are located on both sides of the first bracket 31, and the two support seats 36 are arranged close to the first positioning portion 33. The second positioning portion 34 is located on the support seat 35, so as to facilitate the positioning and matching of the first positioning portion 33 and the second positioning portion 34, so that the first bracket 31 can be rotated relative to the second bracket 32.

[0035] Among them, Figure 3 As shown, both support seats 36 are provided with shaft holes, and the first bracket 31 is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft matches the shaft hole. That is to say, the upper ends of the two support seats 36 are provided with shaft holes, and the rear end of the first bracket 31 is provided with a rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft and the shaft hole can be matched and connected, so that the first bracket 31 and the second bracket 32 ​​can be connected into a whole, and the rotating shaft and the shaft hole can rotate relative to each other, so that the first bracket 31 can rotate relative to the second bracket 32.

[0036] Alternatively, if Figure 3 As shown, the camera body 2 and the first bracket 31 are connected by a fixing member 4; the camera body 2 and the first bracket 31 are connected by snapping; the camera body 2 and the first bracket 31 are connected by bonding. It can be understood that the camera body 2 and the first bracket 31 can be connected, snapped or bonded by the fixing member 4, so that the camera body 2 and the first bracket 31 are connected as a whole, and then the camera body 2 is rotated relative to the second bracket 32.

[0037] In addition, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the corners of the camera body 2 are provided with first avoidance portions 5 for avoiding fasteners, and the corners of the first bracket 31 are provided with second avoidance portions 6, and the first avoidance portions 5 correspond to the second avoidance portions 6. That is to say, the lower end side of the camera body 2 is provided with the first avoidance portion 5, and the lower end side of the first bracket 31 is provided with the second avoidance portion 6, and the first avoidance portion 5 and the second avoidance portion 6 are connected, so that it is convenient for the fastener to pass through the first avoidance portion 5 and the second avoidance portion 6 and pass through the camera body 2 and the first bracket 31, so that the connection between the camera body 2 and the first bracket 31 can be tightened, and then it is convenient for the camera body 2 to rotate relative to the second bracket 32.

[0038] The vehicle according to the embodiment of the utility model includes: the camera 1 of the above embodiment, by arranging the camera body 2 on the first bracket 31, and the first bracket 31 can be rotated relative to the second bracket 32, so that the camera body 2 can be rotated relative to the frame, the first positioning portion 33 and the second positioning portion 34 can be positioned and matched at a predetermined angle, so that the camera body 2 can be rotated at a predetermined angle relative to the frame, thereby adapting to different vehicle models and improving versatility.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0040] In the description of the present utility model, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, "plurality" means two or more. In the description of the present utility model, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. In the description of the present utility model, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.

[0041] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A camera, characterized in that: include: Camera body (2); An adjustment component (3), the adjustment component (3) comprising a first bracket (31) and a second bracket (32), the camera body (2) being arranged on the first bracket (31), the first bracket (31) being rotatably arranged on the second bracket (32), the second bracket (32) being used to be connected to a vehicle body, the first bracket (31) being provided with a first positioning portion (33), the second bracket (32) being provided with a second positioning portion (34), the first positioning portion (33) and the second positioning portion (34) being positioned and matched within a predetermined angle of rotation of the first bracket (31) relative to the second bracket (32).

2. The camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the first positioning portion (33) and the second positioning portion (34) is a positioning column and the other is a plurality of sequentially connected limiting holes, the positioning column being in limiting cooperation with any one of the plurality of limiting holes.

3. The camera according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning column is a cylinder, and the side wall surface of each of the limiting holes is an arc surface.

4. The camera according to claim 3, characterized in that: The radius of the plurality of limiting holes is the same, the centers of the plurality of limiting holes are located on the same arc line, and the center of the arc line is located on the rotation axis of the first bracket (31).

5. The camera according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first positioning portion (33) is a plurality of sequentially connected limiting holes and the second positioning portion (34) is the positioning column. The second bracket (32) is provided with the positioning columns on two opposite sides of the first bracket (31), and the positioning columns on the two opposite sides cooperate with the same limiting position in the plurality of limiting holes.

6. The camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second bracket (32) comprises: A mounting plate (35), the mounting plate (35) being used to be connected to a vehicle body; A support seat (36), wherein the support seats (36) are two and are respectively arranged on the mounting plate (35), the second positioning portion (34) is arranged on the support seat (36), and the first bracket (31) is rotatably arranged on the support seat (36).

7. The camera according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two support seats (36) are both provided with an axial hole, and the first bracket (31) is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft cooperates with the axial hole.

8. The camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera body (2) and the first bracket (31) are connected via a fixing member (4); or The camera body (2) is connected to the first bracket (31) by snap-fitting; or The camera body (2) is bonded to the first bracket (31).

9. The camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first avoidance portion (5) for avoiding a fastener is provided at a corner of the camera body (2), and a second avoidance portion (6) is provided at a corner of the first bracket (31), wherein the first avoidance portion (5) corresponds to the second avoidance portion (6).

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: include: The camera (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 9.