Automatic equipment for cutting glass bottle opening by using infrared picosecond laser

Abstract

The utility model relates to automatic equipment for cutting glass bottle openings by using infrared picosecond laser, which comprises a feeding plate chain line, a processing unit, a discharging plate chain line and a rack outer cover assembly, the processing unit is arranged on the rack outer cover assembly, and the feeding plate chain line and the discharging plate chain line are respectively arranged at a feeding position and a discharging position on the rack outer cover assembly. According to the utility model, a red picosecond laser cutting technology is adopted, a glass bottle is cut through a filamentation process, and the cutting section is smooth and flat.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to laser cutting, and in particular to an automated device for cutting glass bottle mouths using infrared picosecond lasers. Background Art

[0002] Glass bottle products are widely used in daily life. At present, there are two main ways to remove the caps of blown glass bottles:

[0003] 1. Use flame to heat to a certain temperature and then cut manually using a knife wheel;

[0004] 2. Use CO2 laser to cut glass bottles;

[0005] Both of the above methods have uneven cuts and require secondary grinding and cleaning.

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the designer actively carried out research and innovation in order to create an automated equipment that uses infrared picosecond laser to cut glass bottle mouths, making it more valuable for industrial use. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to solve any of the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automated device for cutting glass bottle mouths using infrared picosecond lasers.

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] The automated equipment for cutting glass bottle mouths using infrared picosecond laser includes a loading plate chain line, a processing unit, a unloading plate chain line and a frame cover assembly, wherein the processing unit is arranged on the frame cover assembly, and the loading plate chain line and the unloading plate chain line are respectively arranged at the loading position and the unloading position on the frame cover assembly;

[0010] The processing unit includes a turntable assembly, a cutting head assembly and a splitter assembly;

[0011] The turntable assembly includes a turntable mechanism and a DD motor assembly. The turntable mechanism includes a three-claw air gripper, an air gripper servo motor and a turntable. The DD motor assembly can drive the turntable above to rotate. Three-claw air grippers are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction at the bottom of the turntable. The air gripper servo motor inside the three-claw air gripper can drive the three-claw air gripper to rotate.

[0012] The cutting head assembly includes a cutting head and a cutting linear module. The cutting linear module is installed on the DD motor assembly. The cutting linear module can drive the upper cutting head to move toward one side of the turntable.

[0013] The splitting assembly includes a second hot air gun and a splitting single-axis linear module. The splitting single-axis linear module is installed on the frame cover assembly. The splitting single-axis linear module can drive the second hot air gun above to move toward one side of the turntable.

[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, several magnetic switches are installed on the turntable on one side of the three-claw air gripper; a servo driver is installed on the turntable on one side of the air gripper servo motor; the center of the turntable coincides with the center of the slip ring assembly; and a first hot air gun is installed on one side of the DD motor assembly.

[0015] As a further improvement of the utility model, a secondary regularization component is also arranged on the frame cover assembly on one side of the turntable, and the secondary regularization component includes a mini cylinder, a polyurethane pad and a second magnetic switch. The mini cylinder can drive the top polyurethane pad to move toward one side of the upper three-claw air claw, and a second magnetic switch for limiting position is installed on the mini cylinder.

[0016] As a further improvement of the utility model, a cutting optical path assembly adapted to the above-mentioned cutting head assembly is arranged on the frame cover assembly, and the cutting optical path assembly includes a laser head, a cutting light box assembly and a reflector light box assembly.

[0017] As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of splinter detection components are arranged on the frame cover component, and the splinter detection components include sensor components.

[0018] As a further improvement of the utility model, a flipping blanking assembly is arranged on the frame cover assembly at the chain line of the blanking plate, and the flipping blanking assembly includes a blanking support assembly, a flipping servo motor, a flipping first single-axis linear module, a flipping second single-axis linear module and a vacuum generator. The flipping second single-axis linear module can drive the flipping first single-axis linear module to move in the vertical direction, and the flipping first single-axis linear module can drive the blanking support assembly to move in the horizontal direction. The vacuum generator is connected to the adsorption assembly arranged on the blanking support assembly.

[0019] As a further improvement of the utility model, the rack cover assembly includes an air path assembly, a laser mounting plate, a welding rack, a light box mounting plate, a laser positioning plate and a module mounting plate. The air path assembly, the laser mounting plate, the light box mounting plate, the laser positioning plate and the module mounting plate are all installed on the welding rack, the cutting optical path assembly is installed on the laser mounting plate, the light box mounting plate and the laser positioning plate, the secondary regularization assembly is installed on the laser mounting plate, the split assembly and the split detection assembly are respectively installed on the laser positioning plate, and the flipping and blanking assembly is installed on the module mounting plate.

[0020] By means of the above solution, the utility model has at least the following advantages:

[0021] The utility model adopts infrared picosecond laser cutting technology to cut the glass bottle through the filament forming process, and the cut section is smooth and flat;

[0022] The utility model does not need secondary grinding and cleaning, shortens the process flow, reduces the waste of water resources without cleaning, and does not need to be equipped with a sewage treatment system;

[0023] The whole machine of the utility model is equipped with an automatic loading and unloading device, which mechanizes the work and saves manpower.

[0024] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automated device for cutting glass bottle mouths using infrared picosecond lasers in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the other side;

[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle turntable assembly;

[0029] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the secondary regularization component;

[0030] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 The structural diagram in ;

[0031] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting optical path component;

[0032] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting head assembly;

[0033] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle lobe assembly;

[0034] Fig. 9 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the mid-splitter detection component;

[0035] Fig.10 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the mid-frame cover assembly.

[0036] The meanings of the various reference numerals in the figures are as follows.

[0037] 10: Loading plate chain line; 20: Turntable assembly; 21: Turntable mechanism; 211: Three-claw air gripper; 2111: Magnetic switch 1; 212: Air gripper servo motor; 213: Turntable; 214: Servo driver; 22: DD motor assembly; 23: Slip ring assembly; 24: First hot air gun; 30: Secondary regularization assembly; 31: Mini cylinder; 32: Polyurethane pad; 33: Magnetic switch 2; 40: Cutting optical path assembly; 41: Laser head; 42: Cutting light box assembly; 43: Reflector light box assembly; 50: Cutting head assembly; 51: Cutting head; 52: Cutting straight line Module 60: Split assembly; 61: Second hot air gun; 62: Split single-axis linear module; 70: Split detection assembly; 71: Sensor assembly; 80: Flipping blanking assembly; 81: Blanking support assembly; 811: Flip servo motor; 82: Flip first single-axis linear module; 83: Flip second single-axis linear module; 84: Vacuum generator; 90: Blanking plate chain line; 100: Rack cover assembly; 101: Air path assembly; 102: Laser mounting plate; 103: Welding rack; 104: Light box mounting plate; 105: Laser positioning plate; 106: Module mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0039] In order to make the technical personnel in the technical field better understand the scheme of the utility model, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiment of the utility model usually described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for protection, but only represents the selected embodiment of the utility model. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the automated equipment for cutting glass bottle mouths using infrared picosecond laser includes a loading plate chain line 10, a turntable assembly 20, a secondary regularization assembly 30, a cutting optical path assembly 40, a cutting head assembly 50, a split assembly 60, a split detection assembly 70, a flipping unloading assembly 80, a unloading plate chain line 90 and a frame cover assembly 100.

[0041] 1. The turntable assembly 20 includes a turntable mechanism 21 and a DD motor assembly 22. The turntable mechanism 21 includes a three-claw air gripper 211, an air gripper servo motor 212 and a turntable 213. The DD motor assembly 22 can drive the turntable 213 above to rotate. The three-claw air grippers 211 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction at the bottom of the turntable 213. The air gripper servo motor 212 inside the three-claw air gripper 211 can drive the three-claw air gripper 211 to rotate. Several magnetic switches 2111 are installed on the turntable 213 on one side of the three-claw air gripper 211; a servo driver 214 is installed on the turntable 213 on one side of the air gripper servo motor 212; the center of the turntable 213 coincides with the center of the slip ring assembly 23; and a first hot air gun 24 is installed on one side of the DD motor assembly 22.

[0042] 2. A secondary regularization component 30 is also provided on the frame cover component 100 on one side of the turntable 213. The secondary regularization component 30 includes a mini cylinder 31, a polyurethane pad 32 and a second magnetic switch 33. The mini cylinder 31 can drive the top polyurethane pad 32 to move toward the upper three-claw air claw 211. A second magnetic switch 33 for limiting position is installed on the mini cylinder 31.

[0043] 3. A cutting optical path assembly 40 adapted to the above-mentioned cutting head assembly 50 is arranged on the frame cover assembly 100 . The cutting optical path assembly 40 includes a laser head 41 , a cutting light box assembly 42 and a reflector light box assembly 43 .

[0044] 4. The cutting head assembly 50 includes a cutting head 51 and a cutting linear module 52 . The cutting linear module 52 is installed on the DD motor assembly 22 . The cutting linear module 52 can drive the upper cutting head 51 to move toward one side of the turntable 213 .

[0045] 5. The splitting assembly 60 includes a second hot air gun 61 and a splitting single-axis linear module 62. The splitting single-axis linear module 62 is installed on the frame cover assembly 100. The splitting single-axis linear module 62 can drive the upper second hot air gun 61 to move toward one side of the turntable 213.

[0046] 6. A plurality of splinter detection components 70 are arranged on the rack cover component 100 , and the splinter detection component 70 includes a sensor component 71 .

[0047] 7. A flipping blanking assembly 80 is arranged on the frame cover assembly 100 at the blanking plate chain line 90. The flipping blanking assembly 80 includes a blanking support assembly 81, a flipping servo motor 811, a flipping first single-axis linear module 82, a flipping second single-axis linear module 83 and a vacuum generator 84. The flipping second single-axis linear module 83 can drive the flipping first single-axis linear module 82 to move in the vertical direction, and the flipping first single-axis linear module 82 can drive the blanking support assembly 81 to move in the horizontal direction. The vacuum generator 84 is connected to the adsorption assembly arranged on the blanking support assembly 81.

[0048] 8. The rack cover assembly 100 includes an air circuit assembly 101, a laser mounting plate 102, a welding rack 103, a light box mounting plate 104, a laser positioning plate 105 and a module mounting plate 106. The air circuit assembly 101, the laser mounting plate 102, the light box mounting plate 104, the laser positioning plate 105 and the module mounting plate 106 are all installed on the welding rack 103. The cutting optical path assembly 40 is installed on the laser mounting plate 102, the light box mounting plate 104 and the laser positioning plate 105. The secondary regularization assembly 30 is installed on the laser mounting plate 102. The crack assembly 60 and the crack detection assembly 70 are respectively installed on the laser positioning plate 105. The flip blanking assembly 80 is installed on the module mounting plate 106.

[0049] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the laser cutting equipment provided by the utility model includes: a loading plate chain line 10, a turntable assembly 20, a secondary regularization assembly 30, a cutting optical path assembly 40, a cutting head assembly 50, a split assembly 60, a split detection assembly 70, a flipping unloading assembly 80, a unloading plate chain line 90 and a machine base cover assembly 100.

[0050] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig.10 As shown, in one embodiment of the utility model, the frame cover assembly 100 includes an air circuit assembly 101, a laser mounting plate 102, a welding frame 103, a light box mounting plate 104, a laser positioning plate 105 and a module mounting plate 106. The air circuit assembly 101, the laser mounting plate 102, the light box mounting plate 104, the laser positioning plate 105 and the module mounting plate 106 are installed at different positions of the welding frame 103. The cutting optical path assembly 40 is arranged on the base cover assembly 100 through the laser mounting plate 102, the light box mounting plate 104 and the laser positioning plate 105. The secondary regularization assembly 30 is installed on the laser mounting plate 102, the split assembly 60 and the split detection assembly 70 are installed on the laser positioning plate 105, the flipping and unloading assembly 80 is installed on the module mounting plate 106, and the loading plate chain line 10 and the unloading plate chain line 90 are arranged at the loading and unloading ports through rollers.

[0051] See also Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment of the utility model, the turntable assembly 20 is fixedly mounted on the base cover assembly 100. In one embodiment of the utility model, the turntable assembly 20 includes a turntable mechanism 21, a DD motor assembly 22, a slip ring assembly 23, and a first hot air gun 24, wherein the turntable mechanism 21, the slip ring assembly 23, and the hot air gun 24 are fixedly mounted on the DD motor assembly 22. In one embodiment of the utility model, the turntable 213 is arranged on the DD motor assembly 22, and the turntable 213 is, for example, arranged in a circular ring shape, and the center of the turntable 213 is, for example, hollowed out, and the center of the turntable 213 coincides with the center of the slip ring assembly 23. In one embodiment of the utility model, the air gripper servo motor 212, the three-claw air gripper 211, and the servo driver 214 are installed on the turntable 213, and the air gripper servo motor 212 and the three-claw air gripper 211 are evenly arranged on the outer circle of the arc of the turntable 213, and can move up and down and rotate to ensure that they are located on the same arc when rotating. In one embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of magnetic switches 2111 are provided on the turntable assembly 20 to sense the extension and retraction of the three-claw air gripper 211 to prevent the three-claw air gripper from extending and retracting too much or too little, thereby causing the cutting position of the device to be cut to be offset.

[0052] See also Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment of the utility model, the secondary regularization component 30 is installed on the machine base cover component 100, and the polyurethane pad 32 is extended upward under the drive of the mini cylinder 31 to regularize the device to be cut. In one embodiment of the utility model, the mini cylinder 31 is provided with a magnetic switch 2 33, which has a limiting effect on the mini cylinder 31 to prevent the polyurethane pad 32 from damaging the device to be cut due to excessive regularization caused by the mini cylinder 31 extending too much.

[0053] See also Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the splitting assembly 60 includes a second hot air gun 61 and a splitting single-axis linear module 62. The splitting assembly 60 is mounted on the frame cover assembly 100. Under the drive of the splitting single-axis linear module 62, the second hot air gun 61 can adjust its position arbitrarily in the limiting direction to achieve a better splitting effect while preventing collision with the device to be cut.

[0054] See also Fig. 9As shown, in one embodiment of the utility model, the flipping and unloading assembly 80 includes a unloading support assembly 81, a flipping first single-axis linear module 82, a flipping second single-axis linear module 83 and a vacuum generator 84. The flipping and unloading assembly 80 is mounted on the frame cover assembly 100. Driven by the flipping second single-axis linear module 83, the unloading support assembly 81 and the flipping first single-axis linear module 82 can move up and down within the limit range. Driven by the flipping first single-axis linear module 82, the unloading support assembly 81 can move along the module direction within the limit range. Driven by Huichuan's 200W small-capacity flipping servo motor 811, the unloading support assembly 81 performs a flipping motion accordingly. Under the action of the vacuum generator 84, the cut object will be firmly adsorbed on the unloading support assembly 81, thereby completing the flipping and unloading process.

[0055] See also Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the cutting head assembly 50 includes an EC-110 cutting head 51 and a cutting linear module 52. The cutting head assembly 50 is mounted on the DD motor assembly 22. Driven by the cutting linear module 52, the EC-110 cutting head 51 can adjust the laser cutting position within the limit range to achieve a better cutting effect.

[0056] See also Figure 8 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the crack detection assembly 70 is installed on the base cover assembly 100. In one embodiment of the present invention, the sensor assembly 71 detects whether the glass bottle is cracked, and then feeds back to the control system to control the next step of the flipping and unloading assembly.

[0057] See also Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the cutting optical path assembly 40 includes a laser head 41, a cutting light box assembly 42 and a reflector light box assembly 43. The cutting optical path assembly 40 is mounted on the machine base cover assembly 100. In one embodiment of the present invention, the laser emitted by the laser head 41 is refracted into the reflector light box assembly 43 through the cutting optical path assembly 42, and the laser outlet of the reflector light box assembly 43 is concentric with the EC-110 cutting head 51, thereby performing cutting.

[0058] See also Figures 1 to 10 The utility model also proposes a laser cutting method, which uses the above-mentioned laser cutting equipment for cutting. The cutting method includes the following steps:

[0059] Loading: The device to be cut is transferred to the loading port of the equipment base through the loading plate chain line 10;

[0060] Sizing: The three-claw air gripper 211 grabs the device to be cut and transfers it to the secondary sizing component 30, and the mini cylinder 31 pushes the polyurethane pad 32 for sizing;

[0061] Cutting; the laser emitted by the cutting optical path component 40 is refracted and converged into the cutting head component 50, and the device to be cut clamped by the three-claw air claw 211 is cut, and the three-claw air claw clamps the device to be cut and rotates to make the cutting more complete;

[0062] Splitting: The turntable assembly 20 transports the cut components, and the second hot air gun 61 and the first hot air gun 24 blow a large amount of hot air to split the cut components;

[0063] Detection: The turntable assembly 20 transports the cut devices, and the split detection assembly 70 detects whether the cut devices that have passed through the split assembly have been split;

[0064] Unloading: The split device is clamped, transferred and lifted to the corresponding height by the three-claw air gripper 211. The unloading support assembly 81 is driven by the flipping first linear module 82 to move to the bottom of the split device. The three-claw air gripper 211 descends to place the split device on the unloading support assembly 81. Under the action of the vacuum generator 84, the split device is firmly adsorbed on the unloading support assembly 81. Driven by Huichuan's 200W small-capacity flipping servo motor 811, the unloading support assembly 81 flips 180 degrees. Driven by the flipping first linear module 82, the unloading support assembly 81 moves to the top of the unloading plate chain line 90. Driven by the flipping second single-axis linear module 83, the unloading support assembly 81 moves downward, the vacuum generator 84 stops working, and the cut device falls to the unloading plate chain line 90. The device is unloaded through the unloading plate chain line 90.

[0065] In summary, the utility model adopts infrared picosecond laser cutting technology to cut glass bottles through a filament forming process. The cut section is smooth and flat, and there is no need for secondary grinding and cleaning, which shortens the process flow. The waste of water resources is reduced without the need for cleaning, and there is no need to equip a sewage treatment system. The whole machine is equipped with an automatic loading and unloading device, which mechanizes the work and saves labor.

[0066] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0067] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, it can be a mechanical connection, it can be an electrical connection, it can be a direct connection, it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0068] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated device for cutting glass bottle mouths using an infrared picosecond laser, comprising a loading plate chain line (10), a processing unit, a unloading plate chain line (90) and a frame cover assembly (100), wherein the processing unit is arranged on the frame cover assembly (100), and the loading plate chain line (10) and the unloading plate chain line (90) are arranged at a loading location and an unloading location on the frame cover assembly (100), respectively; the device is characterized in that: The processing unit comprises a turntable assembly (20), a cutting head assembly (50) and a splitter assembly (60); The turntable assembly (20) comprises a turntable mechanism (21) and a DD motor assembly (22); the turntable mechanism (21) comprises a three-claw air gripper (211), an air gripper servo motor (212) and a turntable (213); the DD motor assembly (22) can drive the turntable (213) above to rotate; the three-claw air grippers (211) are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction at the bottom of the turntable (213); and the air gripper servo motor (212) inside the three-claw air gripper (211) can drive the three-claw air gripper (211) to rotate; The cutting head assembly (50) comprises a cutting head (51) and a cutting linear module (52), wherein the cutting linear module (52) is mounted on the DD motor assembly (22), and the cutting linear module (52) can drive the upper cutting head (51) to move toward one side of the rotating disk (213); The splitting assembly (60) comprises a second hot air gun (61) and a splitting single-axis linear module (62); the splitting single-axis linear module (62) is mounted on the frame cover assembly (100); the splitting single-axis linear module (62) can drive the second hot air gun (61) above to move toward one side of the rotating disk (213).

2. The automated equipment for cutting glass bottle mouths using infrared picosecond laser as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of magnetic switches (2111) are installed on a turntable (213) on one side of the three-claw air gripper (211); a servo driver (214) is installed on a turntable (213) on one side of the air gripper servo motor (212); the center of the turntable (213) coincides with the center of the slip ring assembly (23); and a first hot air gun (24) is installed on one side of the DD motor assembly (22).

3. The automated equipment for cutting glass bottle mouths using infrared picosecond laser as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A secondary regularization component (30) is also arranged on the frame cover component (100) on one side of the turntable (213). The secondary regularization component (30) comprises a mini cylinder (31), a polyurethane pad (32) and a second magnetic switch (33). The mini cylinder (31) can drive the polyurethane pad (32) on the top to move toward one side of the three-claw air claw (211) above. The second magnetic switch (33) for limiting position is installed on the mini cylinder (31).

4. The automated equipment for cutting glass bottle mouths using infrared picosecond laser as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A cutting optical path assembly (40) adapted to the cutting head assembly (50) is arranged on the frame cover assembly (100); the cutting optical path assembly (40) comprises a laser head (41), a cutting light box assembly (42) and a reflector light box assembly (43).

5. The automated equipment for cutting glass bottle mouths using infrared picosecond laser as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of splinter detection components (70) are arranged on the frame cover component (100), and the splinter detection components (70) include a sensor component (71).

6. The automated equipment for cutting glass bottle mouths using infrared picosecond laser as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A flip blanking assembly (80) is arranged on the frame cover assembly (100) at the blanking plate chain line (90), and the flip blanking assembly (80) comprises a blanking support assembly (81), a flip servo motor (811), a flip first single-axis linear module (82), a flip second single-axis linear module (83) and a vacuum generator (84); the flip second single-axis linear module (83) can drive the flip first single-axis linear module (82) to move in the vertical direction, the flip first single-axis linear module (82) can drive the blanking support assembly (81) to move in the horizontal direction, and the vacuum generator (84) is connected to an adsorption assembly arranged on the blanking support assembly (81).

7. The automated equipment for cutting glass bottle mouths using infrared picosecond laser as claimed in claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The rack cover assembly (100) comprises an air circuit assembly (101), a laser mounting plate (102), a welding rack (103), a light box mounting plate (104), a laser positioning plate (105) and a module mounting plate (106); the air circuit assembly (101), the laser mounting plate (102), the light box mounting plate (104), the laser positioning plate (105) and the module mounting plate (106) are all mounted on the welding rack (103); a cutting optical path assembly (40) is mounted on the laser mounting plate (102), the light box mounting plate (104) and the laser positioning plate (105); a secondary regularization assembly (30) is mounted on the laser mounting plate (102); a split assembly (60) and a split detection assembly (70) are respectively mounted on the laser positioning plate (105); and a flip blanking assembly (80) is mounted on the module mounting plate (106).

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