Road isolation guardrail

By designing a road isolation guardrail including adjustment mechanism, buffer components and smoke alarm, the existing guardrail is easily damaged after minor collisions, single function and occupies road resources, and achieve higher safety and resource utilization efficiency.

CN222455899UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SHANDONG TRAFFIC PLANNING DESIGN INST
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323427057.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-15
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing road isolation guardrails are easily damaged or moved in position after a slight collision, and have a single function, which cannot issue an alarm after the vehicle is burned, and occupy road resources.

Method used

A road isolation guardrail including a support body, a load-bearing seat, an adjustment mechanism, a limit baffle, an anti-collision guardrail frame, a lamp plate, an anti-collision frame, a buffer assembly and a smoke alarm are designed. The position of the limit baffle is adjusted through the adjustment mechanism to reduce the overall size of the guardrail, the buffer assembly reduces the damage to the guardrail, and the smoke alarm emits an alarm after the vehicle is burned.

Benefits of technology

Reduces the road resources occupied by guardrails when they are idle, reduces the possibility of guardrails being damaged after collision, enhances the strength of guardrails, and can issue alarms after the vehicle is burned, improving the safety of pedestrians and vehicles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222455899U_ABST
    Figure CN222455899U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a road isolation guardrail which comprises a bearing seat and a supporting base, the bearing seat and the supporting base form a supporting main body, the bearing seat is arranged on one side of the supporting main body, a limiting baffle is installed on the bearing seat in a sliding mode through an adjusting mechanism, and the supporting base is fixedly arranged in front of the bearing seat. An anti-collision guardrail frame is arranged on the supporting base, a lamp panel is installed in front of the anti-collision guardrail frame, an anti-collision frame is fixedly arranged in the anti-collision guardrail frame, a buffer assembly is installed between a limiting baffle and the anti-collision frame, a monitoring groove is formed in the anti-collision frame, a smoke alarm is arranged in the monitoring groove, a reinforcing rod is installed in front of the monitoring groove, and a light source is installed in the reinforcing rod. The occupied area of the guardrail on the ground when the guardrail is not used is reduced while vehicle collision buffering is achieved, and the warning and detecting functions are achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of road isolation, and in particular relates to a road isolation guardrail. Background Art

[0002] The statements herein merely provide background art related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art.

[0003] Road isolation guardrails are mainly set up to prevent pedestrians and vehicles from crossing the road at will without following traffic rules, providing safety protection for pedestrians and vehicles.

[0004] The prior art has the following problems:

[0005] The existing isolation guardrail can only be used to simply isolate the road. It will be damaged or moved after a minor collision. If the isolation guardrail is damaged, it needs to be repaired, which wastes public resources. In addition, the existing isolation guardrail has a single function. If a serious collision occurs and the vehicle burns, an alarm function is required, and it does not have a warning function for pedestrians and vehicles.

[0006] In order to ensure the buffering effect, the isolation guardrail in the prior art, such as a road isolation guardrail with announcement number CN210975658U, has a spring arranged between the buffer plate and the protection block to achieve a collision buffering effect, and the overall width of the isolation guardrail is increased when the spring is in an extended state. When the isolation guardrail is idle, it is placed on one side of the road, occupying road resources and occupying a large amount of ground when stored. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model provides a road isolation guardrail, comprising a supporting body, a load-bearing seat is arranged on one side of the supporting body, a limit baffle is slidably installed on the load-bearing seat through an adjusting mechanism, a supporting base is fixedly arranged in front of the load-bearing seat, an anti-collision guardrail frame is arranged on the supporting base, a light board is installed in front of the anti-collision guardrail frame, an anti-collision frame is fixedly arranged inside the anti-collision guardrail frame, a buffer component is installed between the limit baffle and the anti-collision frame, a monitoring slot is provided on the anti-collision frame, a smoke alarm is arranged in the monitoring slot, and a reinforcing rod is installed in front of the monitoring slot.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment cylinder fixed on the load-bearing seat, an adjustment threaded rod is installed in the adjustment cylinder, and an adjustment disk is fixedly installed on one end of the adjustment threaded rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly mounted on the load-bearing seat, and the other end of the adjusting threaded rod is movably mounted on the support plate through a bearing.

[0010] Furthermore, a distance is set between the support plate and the anti-collision guardrail frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of guardrails are installed in front of the anti-collision frame.

[0012] Furthermore, a warning light is installed on the light board.

[0013] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes an adjusting threaded rod, an adjusting cylinder, a spring, a telescopic rod and a limiting barrel, an anti-collision guide rod is installed in front of the limiting baffle, and the anti-collision guide rod is movably installed in the adjusting cylinder.

[0014] Furthermore, an abutment plate is provided at one end of the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is connected to the abutment plate, the telescopic rod is movably installed in the limiting cylinder, and the spring is provided between the abutment plate and the limiting cylinder.

[0015] Furthermore, the anti-collision frame is fixedly installed inside the anti-collision guardrail frame through a connecting rod.

[0016] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on the load-bearing seat, the limit baffle is movably installed on the slide groove, a sliding block is provided at the bottom end of the limit baffle, and the sliding block is movably installed in the slide groove.

[0017] Beneficial effects of one or more of the above technical solutions:

[0018] The utility model adopts an anti-collision frame and a limit baffle working together therewith, and the position of the limit baffle is adjustable. By adjusting the threaded rod, the distance between the anti-collision frame and the limit baffle is reduced, thereby reducing the overall size of the guardrail and reducing the occupation of road resources;

[0019] The setting of the buffer component greatly reduces the damage to the anti-collision guardrail. The setting of the guardrail and the reinforcement rod can enhance the strength of the anti-collision frame. The smoke alarm installed in the monitoring slot can detect smoke and sound an alarm after the vehicle burns. The warning light has a warning function for pedestrians and vehicles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute a limitation on the present application.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is an axonometric drawing of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a rear view of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 It is the front view of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a side view of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a top view of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating mechanism of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model.

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the slide groove and the slider of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure:

[0031] 1-support body, 11-support base, 12-load bearing seat, 121-slide groove, 122 slider;

[0032] 2-anti-collision guardrail frame, 21-anti-collision frame, 211-guardrail, 212-light board, 213-warning light, 214-enhancement rod, 215-monitoring slot, 216-smoke alarm, 22-limit baffle, 32-connecting rod;

[0033] 3-adjusting mechanism, 31-adjusting disk, 32-adjusting threaded rod, 33-adjusting cylinder, 34 supporting plate, 35 bearing;

[0034] 4-buffer assembly, 41-anti-collision guide rod, 42-anti-collision protection tube, 43 spring, 44 telescopic rod, 45 abutment plate, 46 limiting tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The specific implementation of this embodiment is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0036] A road isolation guardrail includes a supporting body 1, a load-bearing seat 12 is arranged on one side of the supporting body 1, a limit baffle 22 is slidably installed on the load-bearing seat 12 through an adjustment mechanism 3, a supporting base 11 is fixedly arranged in front of the load-bearing seat 12, the supporting base 11 and the load-bearing seat 12 are rectangular seats, which can be made of PVC material, wherein the supporting body 1 composed of the load-bearing seat 12 and the support base 11 is fixed on the ground.

[0037] An anti-collision guardrail frame 2 is arranged on the supporting base 11. The anti-collision guardrail frame 2 is a rectangular frame, and the anti-collision guardrail frame 2 is made of flexible PVC material, which avoids the anti-collision guardrail frame 2 from directly breaking after being hit. At the same time, it can also provide vibration reduction protection for vehicles and pedestrians that collide, thereby avoiding damage to vehicles and injuries to pedestrians.

[0038] A light panel 212 is installed in front of the anti-collision guardrail frame 2, an anti-collision frame 21 is fixedly arranged inside the anti-collision guardrail frame 2, a buffer assembly 4 is installed between the limit baffle 22 and the anti-collision frame 21, a monitoring slot 215 is provided in the anti-collision frame 21, a smoke alarm 216 is arranged in the monitoring slot 215, and the smoke alarm 216 in the prior art is adopted. A battery is arranged inside the smoke alarm 216 and does not need to be powered by electric wires. When the combustion particles of the smoke alarm 216 are detected by the smoke alarm 216 after a vehicle collides and burns, the smoke alarm 216 will emit a crisp and loud pulsating alarm sound.

[0039] A reinforcing rod 214 is installed in front of the monitoring slot 215 . The reinforcing rod 214 is fixedly connected to the anti-collision frame 21 through fastening bolts. The reinforcing rod 214 can protect the anti-collision frame 21 and prevent the anti-collision frame 21 from falling off or breaking.

[0040] The adjusting mechanism 3 comprises an adjusting cylinder 33 fixed on the load-bearing seat 12 , an adjusting threaded rod 32 is installed in the adjusting cylinder 33 , and an adjusting disk 31 is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting threaded rod 32 .

[0041] A support plate 34 is fixedly mounted on the load-bearing seat 12 , and the other end of the adjusting threaded rod 32 is movably mounted on the support plate 34 via a bearing 35 .

[0042] A distance is set between the support plate 34 and the anti-collision guardrail frame 2. Since the support plate 34 and the anti-collision guardrail frame 2 are made of PVC material, which is flexible, the upper anti-collision guardrail frame 2 will be slightly bent when a vehicle collides, but it will not break. The spring 43 in the buffer device is compressed, but the compression displacement of the spring 43 is not large. The compression displacement of the spring 43 is less than the distance set between the support plate 34 and the anti-collision guardrail frame 2, thereby ensuring that the anti-collision guardrail frame 2 will not collide with the rear support plate 34 after the collision.

[0043] A plurality of guardrails 211 are installed in front of the anti-collision frame 21 . The provision of the guardrails 211 can strengthen the anti-collision frame 21 .

[0044] A warning light 213 is installed on the light board 212. The light board 212 is a long rectangular board. The warning light 213 uses the solar warning light 213 in the prior art. The base of the existing warning light 213 is provided with a nut and bolt structure. Multiple threaded holes can be opened on the light board 212. The warning light 213 can be fixed through the threaded holes, or a warning tape can be affixed to the light board 212. The alarm can warn pedestrians and vehicles to avoid collision with the guardrail.

[0045] The buffer assembly 4 includes an adjusting threaded rod 32 , an adjusting cylinder 33 , a spring 43 , a telescopic rod 44 and a limiting barrel. An anti-collision guide rod 41 is installed in front of the limiting baffle 22 , and the anti-collision guide rod 41 is movably installed in the adjusting cylinder 33 .

[0046] A contact plate 45 is provided at one end of the telescopic rod 44, and the telescopic rod 44 is connected to the contact plate 45. The telescopic rod 44 is movably installed in the limiting cylinder 46. The telescopic rod 44 is a cylindrical light rod. A mounting hole with a diameter slightly larger than the telescopic rod 44 is provided in the limiting cylinder 46 to ensure that the telescopic rod 44 can reciprocate in the limiting cylinder 46 along the axis direction of the limiting cylinder 46. The spring 43 is provided between the contact plate 45 and the limiting cylinder 46. When the vehicle is hit, the front anti-collision frame 21 transmits the force On the anti-collision guardrail frame 2, the anti-collision guardrail frame 2 transfers the force to the anti-collision protection tube 42, the anti-collision protection tube 42 compresses the spring 43 backward, and the telescopic rod 44 moves in the limit tube 46 to achieve impact buffering and avoid rigid collision between the vehicle and the anti-collision frame 21 during collision. The anti-collision guardrail frame 2 and the supporting base 11 are made of PVC. At this time, a slight deformation will occur at the connection between the anti-collision guardrail frame 2 and the supporting base 11, and the anti-collision guardrail frame 2 will bend relative to the supporting base 11.

[0047] The anti-collision frame 21 is fixedly installed inside the anti-collision guardrail frame 2 through a connecting rod 32. The bottom of the anti-collision frame 21 is welded to the inner wall of the anti-collision guardrail frame 2 through multiple connecting rods 32. The left and right sides of the anti-collision frame 21 are directly welded to the inner wall of the anti-collision guardrail frame 2 through the anti-collision frame 21 itself, so that the anti-collision frame 21 and the anti-collision guardrail frame 2 are integrated.

[0048] A slide groove 121 is provided on the load-bearing seat 12 , and the limit baffle 22 is movably installed on the slide groove 121 . A slider 122 is provided at the bottom end of the limit baffle 22 , and the slider 122 is movably installed in the slide groove 121 .

[0049] Working principle:

[0050] When adjusting the size of the isolation guardrail, the adjusting disk 31 is rotated, and the adjusting disk 31 drives the adjusting threaded rod 32. The adjusting threaded rod 32 rubs against the thread set on the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder 33. Under the action of the friction force, the adjusting cylinder 33 moves forward, and the adjusting cylinder 33 drives the limit baffle 22 fixedly connected thereto to move forward. The spring 43 between the anti-collision guide rod 41 and the anti-collision protection cylinder 42 is compressed, and the distance between the anti-collision frame 21 and the limit baffle 22 is shortened. The screw structure formed between the adjusting threaded rod 32 and the adjusting cylinder 33 has a self-locking function. If the adjusting disk 31 is not rotated in the reverse direction, the distance between the anti-collision frame 21 and the limit baffle 22 will only be shortened under the compression of external force and will not be lengthened;

[0051] When a collision occurs, the anti-collision frame 21 is compressed and buffered by the spring 43 between the anti-collision guide rod 41 and the anti-collision protection tube 42 to prevent the isolation guardrail from being damaged;

[0052] A smoke alarm 216 is arranged in the monitoring tank 215, which can be used to detect the exhaust gas and air quality discharged by the moving vehicles; a warning light 213 or a warning switch is fixed on the anti-collision frame 21 to warn vehicles and pedestrians.

[0053] Although the above describes the specific implementation methods of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Technical personnel in the relevant field should understand that on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, various modifications or deformations that can be made by technical personnel in this field without creative work are still within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A road isolation guardrail, characterized in that: It includes a load-bearing seat and a supporting base, wherein the load-bearing seat and the supporting base form a supporting body, a load-bearing seat is arranged on one side of the supporting body, and a limited stopper is slidably installed on the load-bearing seat through an adjusting mechanism; A support base is fixedly arranged in front of the load-bearing seat, an anti-collision guardrail frame is arranged on the support base, a light board is installed in front of the anti-collision guardrail frame, and an anti-collision frame is fixedly arranged inside the anti-collision guardrail frame; A buffer assembly is installed between the limit baffle and the anti-collision frame, a monitoring slot is provided in the anti-collision frame, a smoke alarm is arranged in the monitoring slot, and a reinforcing rod is installed in front of the monitoring slot.

2. The road isolation guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting cylinder fixed on the load-bearing seat, an adjusting threaded rod is installed in the adjusting cylinder, and an adjusting disk is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting threaded rod.

3. The road isolation guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support plate is fixedly mounted on the load-bearing seat, and the other end of the adjusting threaded rod is movably mounted on the support plate through a bearing.

4. The road isolation guardrail according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The support plate is spaced apart from the anti-collision guardrail frame.

5. The road isolation guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guardrails are installed in front of the anti-collision frame.

6. The road isolation guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A warning light is installed on the light board.

7. The road isolation guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises an adjusting threaded rod, an adjusting cylinder, a spring, a telescopic rod and a limiting barrel; an anti-collision guide rod is installed in front of the limiting baffle, and the anti-collision guide rod is movably installed in the adjusting cylinder.

8. The road isolation guardrail according to claim 7, characterized in that: An abutment plate is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is connected to the connection plate, the telescopic rod is movably installed in the adjustment cylinder, and the spring is arranged between the abutment plate and the adjustment cylinder.

9. The road isolation guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-collision frame is fixedly installed inside the anti-collision guardrail frame through a connecting rod.

10. The road isolation guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided on the load-bearing seat, the limit baffle is movably installed on the slide groove, a sliding block is arranged at the bottom end of the limit baffle, and the sliding block is movably installed in the slide groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Road isolation guardrail

    CN210975658U