Color film substrate, display panel and vehicle

By forming an installation groove through the color film base plate on the color film substrate and filling the color film, the problem of high production cost of anti-peep display panels in the prior art is solved, and the anti-peep effect and cost reduction of the display panels are achieved.

CN222461845UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11GUANGZHOU AUTOMOBILE GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420169141.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-23
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the production cost of display panels with anti-peeping effects is relatively high.

Method used

By forming a plurality of matrix-arranged mounting grooves on the color film substrate, the color film bottom plate penetrates through the color film base plate and fills the color film, thereby increasing the thickness of the color film, reducing the visible angle of the display panel, and achieving anti-peeping effect.

Benefits of technology

The anti-peeping effect of the display panel is realized without the need to set up an anti-peeping layer, which reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a color film substrate, a display panel and a vehicle, the color film substrate comprises a color film support layer, the color film support layer comprises a color film bottom plate and a black matrix layer, the black matrix layer is arranged on the surface of one side of the color film bottom plate in the thickness direction, a plurality of mounting grooves arranged in a matrix are formed in the color film support layer, and the mounting grooves are arranged in the color film bottom plate. In the thickness direction of the color film supporting layer, the mounting groove penetrates through the black matrix layer and at least part of the color film bottom plate; and the plurality of mounting grooves are filled with the color films. According to the color film substrate provided by the utility model, on one hand, in the process that light rays penetrate through the color film substrate, when the light rays penetrate through the color films in the more than two mounting grooves, the included angle between the light rays and the thickness direction of the color film substrate is reduced, and the light rays penetrating through the color films in the more than two mounting grooves are distorted; on the other hand, a grating matrix can be formed on the color film bottom plate, so that the visual angle of the display panel can be reduced, the peep-proof effect is achieved, a peep-proof layer does not need to be arranged, and the production cost can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a color film substrate, a display panel and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Currently, display panels are used in more and more scenarios, and users pay more and more attention to privacy during use. Some display panels are provided with an anti-peeping layer to achieve the anti-peeping effect. In related technologies, the production cost of display panels with anti-peeping effect is relatively high. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a color film substrate, which can achieve an anti-peeping effect of a display panel.

[0004] The utility model also provides a display panel having the color film substrate.

[0005] The utility model also provides a vehicle with the display panel.

[0006] According to the first aspect of the utility model, the color film substrate includes: a color film supporting layer, the color film supporting layer includes a color film bottom plate and a black matrix layer, the black matrix layer is arranged on one side surface of the color film bottom plate in the thickness direction, and a plurality of mounting grooves arranged in a matrix are formed on the color film supporting layer. In the thickness direction of the color film supporting layer, the mounting grooves penetrate the black matrix layer and penetrate at least part of the color film bottom plate and the color film, and the plurality of mounting grooves are filled with the color film.

[0007] According to the color film substrate of the first aspect of the utility model, the thickness of the color film can be increased by passing the installation groove through at least part of the color film bottom plate. On the one hand, in the process of light passing through the color film substrate, when the light passes through the color films in more than two installation grooves, the angle between the light and the thickness direction of the color film substrate will become smaller, and the light passing through the color films in more than two installation grooves will cause distortion. On the other hand, a grating matrix can be formed on the color film bottom plate, thereby reducing the viewing angle of the display panel and achieving an anti-peeping effect. There is no need to set an anti-peeping layer on the display panel, which can reduce the production cost.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, on a projection plane perpendicular to the length direction of the installation groove, the shape of the installation groove is a trapezoid.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, on a projection plane perpendicular to the length direction of the mounting groove, the shape of the mounting groove is an isosceles trapezoid, and the width dimension of the bottom wall of the mounting groove is smaller than the width dimension of the opening of the mounting groove.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the angle between the side walls of the mounting groove on both sides in the width direction and the plane parallel to the bottom wall of the mounting groove is greater than or equal to 45° and less than or equal to 60°.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the depth of the mounting groove is not less than 10um; and / or the width dimension of the opening position of the mounting groove is greater than or equal to 20um and less than or equal to 30um; and / or the length dimension of the mounting groove is greater than or equal to 75um and less than or equal to 90um.

[0012] The display panel according to the second aspect of the present invention comprises: the color film substrate according to the first aspect of the present invention.

[0013] According to the display panel of the second aspect of the utility model, by providing the color film substrate according to the first aspect of the utility model, an anti-peeping effect can be achieved and the production cost can be reduced.

[0014] In some embodiments of the utility model, the display panel also includes: a transparent conductive film, which is arranged on the side of the color film substrate on which the color film is arranged; a liquid crystal substrate, which is arranged on the side of the transparent conductive film away from the color film substrate, and a liquid crystal layer is arranged between the transparent conductive film and the liquid crystal substrate; and a backlight assembly, which is arranged on the side of the liquid crystal substrate away from the liquid crystal layer.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present invention, the display panel further includes: a planar layer, wherein the planar layer is disposed between the color filter substrate and the transparent conductive film.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present invention, the display panel further includes: a first substrate, wherein the first substrate and the color filter bottom plate are both glass pieces, and the first substrate is arranged between the color filter substrate and the transparent conductive film.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present invention, the display panel also includes: a second substrate and a transparent conductive film, the second substrate and the transparent conductive film are stacked, the color film substrate is arranged on the side of the transparent conductive film away from the second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer is provided between the transparent conductive film and the color film substrate; a backlight assembly, the backlight assembly is arranged on the side of the color film substrate away from the liquid crystal layer.

[0018] A vehicle according to a third aspect of the utility model comprises: the display panel according to the second aspect of the utility model.

[0019] According to the vehicle of the third aspect of the utility model, by providing the display panel according to the second aspect of the utility model, the user experience can be improved and the production cost can be reduced.

[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the color film substrate and the transparent conductive film shown in ;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of light propagation in a color film;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the maximum viewing angle;

[0025] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the mounting slot shown in ;

[0026] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of another angle of the mounting slot shown in FIG.

[0027] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 Flow chart of the display panel production process shown in;

[0028] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a display panel according to another embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a display panel according to another embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of a display panel according to another embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] Reference numerals:

[0032] 100. Display panel;

[0033] 10. color film substrate; 11. color film support layer; 111. color film bottom plate; 112. black matrix layer; 12. color film; 13. mounting groove;

[0034] 20. Transparent conductive film;

[0035] 30. Liquid crystal substrate;

[0036] 40. Liquid crystal layer;

[0037] 50. Backlight assembly;

[0038] 60. Polarizer;

[0039] 70. Flat layer;

[0040] 80, first support column; 81, second support column; 82, third support column;

[0041] 90. A first substrate; 91. A second substrate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0043] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 10 The color filter substrate 10 according to the first embodiment of the utility model is described.

[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the color filter substrate 10 according to the first embodiment of the utility model includes: a color filter support layer 11 and a color filter 12 .

[0045] Specifically, the color film support layer 11 includes a color film base plate 111 and a black matrix layer 112. The black matrix layer 112 is arranged on one side surface of the color film base plate 111 in the thickness direction. A plurality of mounting grooves 13 arranged in a matrix are formed on the color film support layer 11. In the thickness direction of the color film support layer 11, the mounting grooves 13 penetrate the black matrix layer 112 and penetrate at least part of the color film base plate 111. The plurality of mounting grooves 13 are filled with color films 12.

[0046] Among them, the color film base plate 111 is a light-transmitting member, for example, the color film base plate 111 can be a glass member, and the angle between the observer's line of sight and the thickness direction of the color film substrate 10 is the line of sight angle. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the color film 12 includes monomers of three colors: red, green and blue, and the monomers of the three colors: red, green and blue are filled in the installation groove 13 in sequence.

[0047] During the operation of the display panel 100, light passes through the color film 12 and the color film bottom plate 111 in sequence, and then is emitted to the external environment. When the light passes through the color film 12 monomer in the installation groove 13 and is emitted from the installation groove 13 toward various angles, a portion of the light can be irradiated on the color film 12 monomer of different colors in the adjacent installation groove 13. In this way, after the light passes through at least two color film 12 monomers of different colors, the color of the light will be distorted under the effect of the color film 12 monomers of different colors, so that outsiders cannot see the image corresponding to this portion of the light.

[0048] In this embodiment, the thickness of the color film 12 can be increased by penetrating the mounting groove 13 through at least a portion of the color film bottom plate 111. On the one hand, when the light passes through the color film substrate 10, when the light passes through the color film 12 in two or more mounting grooves 13, the angle between the light and the thickness direction of the color film substrate 10 will become smaller, thereby reducing the viewing angle of the display panel 100. Thus, the anti-peeping effect of the display panel 100 can be achieved, and there is no need to set an anti-peeping layer on the display panel 100, which can reduce the production cost.

[0049] On the other hand, when the color film 12 becomes thicker, the color intensity of the light passing through the color film 12 is higher and the color is more vivid, thereby improving the effect of the color film substrate 10 .

[0050] At the same time, the portion of the installation groove 13 that passes through the color film bottom plate 111 can form a grating matrix on the color film bottom plate 111, and the light emitted from the side wall of the installation groove 13 will be weakened or even blocked, thereby further improving the anti-peeping effect.

[0051] According to the color film substrate 10 of the first embodiment of the utility model, the viewing angle of the display panel 100 can be reduced to achieve an anti-peeping effect, and there is no need to set an anti-peeping layer on the display panel 100, which can reduce production costs.

[0052] In some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting groove 13 is formed by etching. The etching efficiency and precision are high, which can improve the production efficiency and the yield rate of the color filter substrate 10.

[0053] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, on the projection plane perpendicular to the length direction of the installation groove 13, the shape of the installation groove 13 is a trapezoid. In this way, the coverage area of ​​the color filter 12 on the color filter bottom plate 111 can be increased, thereby improving the effect of the color filter substrate 10.

[0054] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3-Figure 5As shown, on the projection plane perpendicular to the length direction of the mounting groove 13 , the shape of the mounting groove 13 is an isosceles trapezoid, so that the light is more uniform after passing through the mounting groove 13 , thereby further improving the effect of the color filter substrate 10 .

[0055] The width dimension of the bottom wall of the mounting groove 13 is smaller than the width dimension of the opening of the mounting groove 13. It can be understood that in the process of filling the color film 12 in the mounting groove 13, the size of the mounting groove 13 gradually decreases from the outside to the inside, which can reduce the difficulty of filling and reduce the probability of a cavity being generated between the color film 12 and the inner wall of the mounting groove 13, thereby improving production efficiency and yield rate.

[0056] The following describes the anti-peeping angle by taking two adjacent mounting grooves 13 as an example. For example, the two mounting grooves 13 are respectively the first mounting groove 13 and the second mounting groove 13. On the projection surface perpendicular to the length direction of the mounting groove 13, it can be understood that, Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, the angle between the line connecting the side of the opening of the first mounting groove 13 away from the second mounting groove 13 and the side of the bottom wall of the second mounting groove 13 close to the first mounting groove 13, and the color film substrate 10 in the thickness direction is the maximum value of the angle between the light emitted from the first mounting groove 13 and the color film substrate 10 in the thickness direction, that is, the angle between the line connecting the side of the opening of the first mounting groove 13 away from the second mounting groove 13 and the side of the bottom wall of the second mounting groove 13 close to the first mounting groove 13, and the color film substrate 10 in the thickness direction is the maximum value of the visible angle.

[0057] Assuming the viewing angle is β, the depth of the mounting groove 13 is H, and the angle between the side walls of the mounting groove 13 on both sides in the width direction and the plane parallel to the bottom wall of the mounting groove 13 is The width dimension of the opening position of the installation groove 13 is W.

[0058] The viewing angle

[0059] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, the angle between the side walls of the mounting groove 13 on both sides in the width direction and the plane parallel to the bottom wall of the mounting groove 13 is For example, the angle between the side walls of the mounting groove 13 on both sides in the width direction and the plane parallel to the bottom wall of the mounting groove 13 is greater than or equal to 45° and less than or equal to 60°. It can be 45°, 50°, 55°, 57° or 60°, so that the parameters of the mounting groove 13 can meet the use requirements. In the process of product design, the angle between the side walls of the mounting groove 13 on both sides in the width direction and the plane parallel to the bottom wall of the mounting groove 13 can be adjusted as needed. So as to meet more product design needs.

[0060] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, the depth H of the mounting groove 13 is not less than 10um. For example, the depth H of the mounting groove 13 can be 10um, 11um, 12um, 15um or 20um, so that the depth H of the mounting groove 13 can meet the use requirements. In the process of product design, the depth H of the mounting groove 13 can be adjusted as needed to meet more product design requirements.

[0061] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, the width dimension W of the opening position of the mounting groove 13 is greater than or equal to 20um and less than or equal to 30um. For example, the width dimension W of the opening position of the mounting groove 13 can be 20um, 21um, 23um, 25um, 26um or 30um. Thus, the width dimension W of the opening position of the mounting groove 13 can meet the use requirements. During the product design process, the width dimension W of the opening position of the mounting groove 13 can be adjusted to meet more product design requirements.

[0062] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 6 As shown, the length of the mounting groove 13 is greater than or equal to 75um and less than or equal to 90um. For example, the length of the mounting groove 13 can be 75um, 76um, 80um, 84um, 87um or 90um, so that the length of the mounting groove 13 can meet the use requirements. In the process of product design, the length of the mounting groove 13 can be adjusted to meet more product design requirements.

[0063] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 10 A display panel 100 according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention is described.

[0064] like Figure 1 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the display panel 100 according to the second embodiment of the utility model includes: the color film substrate 10 according to the above-mentioned first embodiment of the utility model.

[0065] According to the display panel 100 of the second embodiment of the utility model, by disposing the color film substrate 10 according to the first embodiment of the utility model, an anti-peeping effect can be achieved and the production cost can be reduced.

[0066] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the display panel 100 further includes: a transparent conductive film 20 , a liquid crystal substrate 30 and a backlight assembly 50 .

[0067] Specifically, the transparent conductive film 20 is disposed on the side of the color filter substrate 10 where the color filter 12 is disposed, the liquid crystal substrate 30 is disposed on the side of the transparent conductive film 20 away from the color filter substrate 10, a liquid crystal layer 40 is disposed between the transparent conductive film 20 and the liquid crystal substrate 30, and the backlight assembly 50 is disposed on the side of the liquid crystal substrate 30 away from the liquid crystal layer 40.

[0068] Among them, the transparent conductive film 20 is made of indium tin oxide, the transparent conductive film 20 can conduct electricity, the liquid crystal layer 40 can change the arrangement of internal molecules under the action of voltage, the backlight assembly 50 can emit a light source, and the liquid crystal substrate 30 can provide support for the liquid crystal layer 40. During the operation of the display panel 100, the transparent conductive film 20 is energized so that the voltage acts on the liquid crystal layer 40, and the molecular arrangement of the liquid crystal layer 40 changes, thereby changing the light transmittance characteristics of the liquid crystal layer 40. The voltage parameters on the transparent conductive film 20 correspond to the image information to be imaged. In this way, the conversion of electrical signals and optical signals can be realized. The light emitted by the backlight assembly 50 passes through the liquid crystal layer 40 and the color film substrate 10 to realize color imaging, thereby realizing the imaging process of the display panel 100.

[0069] Preferably, the liquid crystal substrate 30 is a glass member, which has good light transmittance, stable chemical properties and insulation, and can ensure the imaging effect of the display panel 100 and improve the reliability of the display panel 100 during operation.

[0070] In some embodiments of the present invention, the transparent conductive film 20 is an ITO (Indium Tin Oxide, tin-doped indium oxide) film. The ITO film has high conductivity and transmittance, which can ensure the working effect of the display panel 100. In addition, the ITO film has stable chemical properties, which can improve the reliability of the display panel 100 during use.

[0071] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 8 As shown, the display panel 100 further includes: a flat layer 70, which is disposed between the color filter substrate 10 and the transparent conductive film 20. By providing the flat layer 70, the flat layer 70 can increase the flatness of the surface of the color filter substrate 10, thereby reducing the angle segment and improving the image quality of the display panel 100. Preferably, the flat layer 70 is a high-resistance resin material.

[0072] In some embodiments of the present invention, Fig. 9As shown, the display panel 100 further includes: a first substrate 90, the first substrate 90 and the color filter bottom plate 111 are both glass pieces, and the first substrate 90 is arranged between the color filter substrate 10 and the transparent conductive film 20. It can be understood that the surface of the first substrate 90 is more flat, so that the packaging difficulty can be reduced and the packaging accuracy can be improved during the packaging process, wherein the glass piece has good light transmittance, stable chemical properties and insulation, which can ensure the imaging effect of the display panel 100 and improve the reliability of the display panel 100 during operation.

[0073] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the display panel 100 further includes: a first support column 80 and a second support column 81, wherein the first support column 80 is supported between the first substrate 90 and the color filter bottom plate 111, and the second support column 81 is supported between the transparent conductive film 20 and the liquid crystal substrate 30. By providing the first support column 80, the first support column 80 can improve the stability of the first substrate 90 and the color filter substrate 10, and the first support column 80 can adjust the relative angle between the first substrate 90 and the color filter substrate 10, improve the parallelism of the first substrate 90 and the color filter substrate 10, thereby improving the packaging accuracy of the display panel 100, and by providing the second support column 81, the second support column 81 can reduce the probability of the liquid crystal layer 40 being squeezed, thereby improving the reliability of the display panel 100 during operation.

[0074] In some embodiments of the present invention, Fig.10 As shown, the display panel 100 further includes: a second substrate 91 , a transparent conductive film 20 and a backlight assembly 50 .

[0075] Specifically, the second substrate 91 and the transparent conductive film 20 are stacked, the color filter substrate 10 is arranged on the side of the transparent conductive film 20 away from the second substrate 91, a liquid crystal layer 40 is provided between the transparent conductive film 20 and the color filter substrate 10, and the backlight assembly 50 is provided on the side of the color filter substrate 10 away from the liquid crystal layer 40.

[0076] That is to say, the color film substrate 10 is formed as a support plate of the liquid crystal layer 40. When the display panel 100 is in operation, the transparent conductive film 20 is energized to change the light transmittance characteristics of the liquid crystal layer 40. The light source emitted by the backlight assembly 50 first passes through the color film substrate 10 and then passes through the liquid crystal layer 40 and the second substrate 91, thereby realizing color imaging.

[0077] Preferably, the second substrate 91 is a glass member, and the display panel 100 further includes: a third support column 82, and the third support column 82 is supported between the transparent conductive film 20 and the color filter substrate 10. By providing the third support column 82, the third support column 82 can reduce the probability of the liquid crystal layer 40 being squeezed, thereby improving the reliability of the display panel 100 during operation.

[0078] During the product design process, the location of the color filter substrate 10 can be adjusted to meet more product design requirements.

[0079] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the display panel 100 further includes a polarizer 60, which is disposed on the side of the backlight assembly 50 facing the liquid crystal layer 40. By disposing the polarizer 60, the polarizer 60 can filter the light emitted by the backlight assembly 50 according to display requirements, thereby improving the imaging effect of the display panel 100.

[0080] The following describes a production process of the display panel 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0081] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, the display panel 100 includes: a color filter substrate 10 , a transparent conductive film 20 , a second support column 81 , a liquid crystal substrate 30 , a polarizer 60 and a backlight assembly 50 .

[0082] The color filter substrate 10 includes a color filter support layer 11 and a color filter 12 . The color filter support layer 11 includes a color filter bottom plate 111 and a black matrix layer 112 . The color filter bottom plate 111 is a glass member. The liquid crystal substrate 30 is a glass member.

[0083] First, a black matrix layer 112 is coated on one side of the color filter base plate 111, and then a mounting groove 13 matrix is ​​formed on the color filter base plate 111 and the black matrix layer 112 through an etching process, and then the color film 12 is filled in the mounting groove 13, and the red, green and blue monomers of the color film 12 are filled in the mounting groove 13 in sequence, thereby realizing the production process of the color filter substrate 10.

[0084] The transparent conductive film 20 is attached to the side of the color film substrate 10 where the color film 12 is provided, and then the second support column 81 is supported between the transparent conductive film 20 and the liquid crystal substrate 30, and the liquid crystal material is filled between the transparent conductive film 20 and the liquid crystal substrate 30 to form a liquid crystal layer 40, and then the polarizer 60 is installed on the side of the liquid crystal substrate 30 away from the liquid crystal layer 40, and then the backlight assembly 50 is installed on the side of the polarizer 60 away from the liquid crystal substrate 30, thereby realizing the packaging process of the display panel 100.

[0085] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the third aspect of the utility model comprises: the display panel 100 according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model.

[0086] The vehicle according to the third aspect of the present invention can improve the user experience and reduce the production cost by providing the display panel 100 according to the first aspect of the present invention.

[0087] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0088] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0089] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0090] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0091] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A color film substrate, characterized in that: include: A color film support layer, the color film support layer comprising a color film bottom plate and a black matrix layer, the black matrix layer being arranged on one side surface of the color film bottom plate in the thickness direction, the color film support layer being formed with a plurality of mounting grooves arranged in a matrix, the mounting grooves penetrating the black matrix layer and penetrating at least a portion of the color film bottom plate in the thickness direction of the color film support layer; Color film, each of the plurality of installation grooves is filled with the color film.

2. The color film substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: On a projection plane perpendicular to the length direction of the mounting groove, the mounting groove has a trapezoidal shape.

3. The color film substrate according to claim 2, characterized in that: On a projection plane perpendicular to the length direction of the mounting groove, the shape of the mounting groove is an isosceles trapezoid, and the width dimension of the bottom wall of the mounting groove is smaller than the width dimension of the opening of the mounting groove.

4. The color film substrate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle between the side walls on both sides of the mounting groove in the width direction and the plane parallel to the bottom wall of the mounting groove is greater than or equal to 45° and less than or equal to 60°.

5. The color film substrate according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The depth of the mounting groove is not less than 10um; and / or, The width of the opening of the mounting groove is greater than or equal to 20 um and less than or equal to 30 um; and / or, The length of the installation groove is greater than or equal to 75um and less than or equal to 90um.

6. A display panel, characterized in that: include: The color film substrate according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

7. The display panel according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: A transparent conductive film, wherein the transparent conductive film is disposed on a side of the color film substrate on which the color film is disposed; A liquid crystal substrate, the liquid crystal substrate is arranged on a side of the transparent conductive film away from the color filter substrate, and a liquid crystal layer is arranged between the transparent conductive film and the liquid crystal substrate; A backlight assembly is arranged on a side of the liquid crystal substrate away from the liquid crystal layer.

8. The display panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A planar layer is provided between the color filter substrate and the transparent conductive film.

9. The display panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: The first substrate and the color filter bottom plate are both glass members, and the first substrate is arranged between the color filter substrate and the transparent conductive film.

10. The display panel according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: a second substrate and a transparent conductive film, wherein the second substrate and the transparent conductive film are stacked, the color filter substrate is arranged on a side of the transparent conductive film away from the second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer is arranged between the transparent conductive film and the color filter substrate; A backlight assembly is arranged on a side of the color film substrate away from the liquid crystal layer.

11. A vehicle, characterized in that: include: The display panel according to any one of claims 6 to 10.