Photovoltaic module mounting base

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module installation, and discloses a photovoltaic module installation base which comprises a bottom plate, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the outer wall of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with an installation frame, and the inner side wall of the installation frame is provided with an installation mechanism. The mounting mechanism comprises a supporting column, the outer wall of the supporting column is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame, a photovoltaic panel support is inserted into the top end of the supporting column, a connecting plate is slidably connected to the center of the mounting frame, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the movable plate. According to the utility model, during installation by related personnel, the photovoltaic panel bracket is inserted into the interior of the installation frame, then the insertion column is moved to relieve limitation, the movable plate is moved so that the rotating plate drives the insertion plate to move, and the insertion column is loosened to complete fixation, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the operation of moving the sliding block for multiple times when multiple groups of photovoltaic panel brackets are installed is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic component installation, in particular to a photovoltaic component installation base. Background Art

[0002] The photovoltaic module mounting base plays an important role in the photovoltaic power generation system. It is mainly used to fix the photovoltaic panels to ensure that the photovoltaic panels can be stably installed on the ground and can perform normal power generation effects.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN219812103U discloses a photovoltaic module structure, including a mounting base. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by pulling the pull rod, the L-shaped slide plate is driven to slide and rise inside the connecting member, so that the positioning boss rises. At the same time, the rise of the L-shaped slide plate will stretch the second spring, and then by toggling the dial block, the T-shaped slide block and the sliding seat are driven to slide inside the mounting frame. At the same time, the sliding seat will compress the first spring. When the T-shaped slide block moves to the inside of the connecting member and the positioning groove is located below the positioning boss, the pull rod can be released, and the L-shaped slide plate will be reset under the action of the second spring, and the positioning boss will be located inside the positioning groove, thereby positioning the L-shaped slide block, and the photovoltaic panel can be installed. Compared with the traditional installation method, the photovoltaic module structure reduces the use of bolts, and can more conveniently install the photovoltaic panel, and the principle is relatively simple.

[0004] Although the above technology reduces the use of bolts, when too many photovoltaic modules are installed, the corresponding sliders need to be moved multiple times, which increases the labor cost and is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, a photovoltaic module mounting base is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a photovoltaic component installation base, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that the corresponding slider needs to be moved multiple times to complete the operation of installing the photovoltaic component, which is relatively troublesome.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a photovoltaic module mounting base, comprising a bottom plate, the top end of which is fixedly connected to a support plate, the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to a mounting frame, and the inner side wall of which is provided with a mounting mechanism;

[0007] The mounting mechanism includes a support column, the outer wall of the support column is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame, a photovoltaic panel bracket is plugged into the top of the support column, a connecting plate is slidably connected to the center of the mounting frame, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, the outer wall of the movable plate is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, the inner wall of the mounting frame is slidably connected to a plug-in plate, the top of the mounting frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, and is threadedly connected to a bolt, the inner wall of the movable plate is elastically connected to the plug-in column via a connecting spring, and a rotating mechanism is provided at the top of the base plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The outer wall of the rotating plate is provided with a groove, and the groove is sleeved on the top end of the plug-in board.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The outer wall of the rotating plate is provided with a screw hole, and the outer wall of the bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the screw hole.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The outer wall of the plug board is plugged into the inner wall of the photovoltaic panel bracket.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] One end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug-in column, the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, the outer wall of the plug-in column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, and the bottom end of the plug-in column is plugged into the top end of the mounting frame.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The rotating mechanism includes a movable seat, the bottom end of which is slidably connected to the top end of the base plate, the inner side wall of the movable seat is rotatably connected to a support rod, the top end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame, and the inner wall of the movable seat is elastically connected to a latch via a limit spring.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] One end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the latch, the other end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable seat, the outer wall of the latch is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable seat, and the bottom end of the latch is plugged into the top end of the bottom plate.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The top end of the latch is rotatably connected with a handle, and the bottom end of the handle contacts the top end of the bottom plate.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation between the structures such as the bottom plate, the mounting frame and its mounting mechanism, when installing the photovoltaic panel bracket, the relevant personnel first insert the photovoltaic panel bracket into the interior of the mounting frame, and then move the plug-in column to release the limit, and then move the movable plate so that the rotating plate drives the plug-in plate to move, so as to plug and fix the photovoltaic panel bracket, and then loosen the plug-in column to complete the fixation. The operation is simple and convenient, avoiding the need to move the slider multiple times when installing multiple sets of photovoltaic panel brackets.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation between the structures such as the support plate and the rotating mechanism, when the relevant personnel are installing the photovoltaic panel bracket, they can move the latch to release the limit and then drive the support rod to move through the handle, so that the mounting frame is in a horizontal state for easy installation. After installation, the mounting frame will become inclined, thereby improving the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module installation base proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a support column of a photovoltaic module installation base proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of a mounting frame of a photovoltaic module mounting base proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of a photovoltaic module installation base proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal section of a movable plate of a photovoltaic module mounting base proposed by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a rotating plate of a photovoltaic module mounting base proposed by the utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the entire support rod of a photovoltaic module installation base proposed by the utility model;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point B of a photovoltaic module mounting base proposed by the utility model.

[0033] Legend:

[0034] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Photovoltaic panel bracket; 5. Mounting mechanism; 501. Support column; 502. Movable plate; 503. Rotating plate; 504. Screw hole; 505. Plug-in plate; 506. Plug-in column; 507. Moving plate; 508. Bolt; 509. Connecting spring; 510. Connecting plate; 6. Rotating mechanism; 601. Movable seat; 602. Support rod; 603. Handle; 604. Latch; 605. Limiting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0036] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a photovoltaic component mounting base, including a bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 can provide a better supporting effect for the upper components, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 2, the outer wall of the support plate 2 is rotatably connected with a mounting frame 3, the angle of the mounting frame 3 is convenient to adjust, so as to adapt to installation and disassembly or to better absorb light, and the inner side wall of the mounting frame 3 is provided with a mounting mechanism 5; a faster installation effect can be achieved through the mounting mechanism 5, the mounting mechanism 5 includes a support column 501, the outer wall of the support column 501 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame 3, the top of the support column 501 is plugged with a photovoltaic panel bracket 4, the setting of the support column 501 prevents the photovoltaic panel bracket 4 from falling, and the interior of the photovoltaic panel bracket 4 is provided with a photovoltaic panel, which is a prior art and will not be explained too much here, the center of the mounting frame 3 is slidably connected with a connecting plate 510 The top of the connecting plate 510 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 502. The shape of the connecting plate 510 is T-shaped, and it is fixedly matched with the movable plate 502 to prevent the movable plate 502 from falling off the mounting frame 3. The outer wall of the movable plate 502 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 503. The rotating plate 503 is convenient for installing the photovoltaic panel bracket 4 in a horizontal state, and convenient for disassembling the photovoltaic panel bracket 4 in a vertical state. The inner wall of the mounting frame 3 is slidably connected with a plug-in plate 505, and the plug-in plate 505 is set to be L-shaped. The top of the mounting frame 3 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the movable plate 507, and the inner wall is threadedly connected with a bolt 508. The bolt 508 plays a fixing role. The inner wall of the movable plate 502 is elastically connected with a plug-in column 506 through a connecting spring 509. The plug-in column 506 is U-shaped, and passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 502. The through-setting is convenient for relevant personnel to move the plug-in column 506. A rotating mechanism 6 is set at the top of the bottom plate 1.

[0037] Reference Figure 4-Figure 6 The outer wall of the rotating plate 503 is provided with a groove, and the groove is sleeved on the top of the plug-in board 505. The width of the groove is adapted to the width of the plug-in board 505, and the length of the groove is longer than the length of the plug-in board 505. When the plug-in board 505 and the rotating plate 503 are sleeved, the movable plate 502 can drive multiple groups of plug-in boards 505 to move synchronously. The outer wall of the rotating plate 503 is provided with a screw hole 504, and the outer wall of the bolt 508 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the screw hole 504. The two are threadedly connected to achieve a fixing effect. The outer wall of the plug-in board 505 is plugged in On the inner wall of the photovoltaic panel bracket 4, the two are plugged together to prevent the photovoltaic panel bracket 4 from moving upward, one end of the connecting spring 509 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug-in column 506, and the other end of the connecting spring 509 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 502, and the outer wall of the plug-in column 506 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 502. The elasticity of the connecting spring 509 makes the plug-in column 506 have reset and limit functions, and the bottom end of the plug-in column 506 is plugged into the top of the mounting frame 3, and the two are plugged together to prevent the movable plate 502 from moving.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The rotating mechanism 6 includes a movable seat 601, the bottom end of the movable seat 601 is slidably connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1, the movable seat 601 is concave as a whole, the inner side wall of the movable seat 601 is rotatably connected to the support rod 602, the top end of the support rod 602 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame 3, and the mounting frame 3 is driven to move by the support rod 602. The inner wall of the movable seat 601 is elastically connected to the latch 604 through a limit spring 605, and the latch 604 penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable seat 601. The penetration setting is convenient for relevant personnel to operate the latch 604.

[0039] Reference Figure 8 One end of the limit spring 605 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the latch 604, and the other end of the limit spring 605 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable seat 601. The outer wall of the latch 604 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable seat 601. The bottom end of the latch 604 is plugged into the top of the base plate 1. The elasticity of the limit spring 605 makes the latch 604 have reset and limit functions. The top of the latch 604 is rotatably connected to the handle 603, and the bottom end of the handle 603 contacts the top of the base plate 1. The handle 603 is arranged to facilitate relevant personnel to move the movable seat 601.

[0040] Working principle: When relevant personnel need to install the photovoltaic panel bracket 4, first insert multiple groups of photovoltaic panel brackets 4 into the support column 501, and then move the plug-in column 506 upward to move the movable plate 502. At this time, the movable plate 502 and its connecting plate 510 will also move, thereby driving the rotating plate 503 to move. Since the rotating plate 503 is plugged into the plug-in plate 505 and fixedly connected to the movable plate 507 by bolts 508, the plug-in plate 505 and its movable plate 507 will also move synchronously at this time, and then multiple groups of plug-in plates 505 are plugged into the photovoltaic panel bracket 4 to complete the installation operation, avoiding the need to move the slider multiple times for installation and fixing when installing multiple groups of photovoltaic panel brackets 4. The overall installation operation is relatively simple and convenient.

[0041] And when a group of photovoltaic panel brackets 4 need to be disassembled, first rotate the bolts 508 to release the limit of the corresponding bolts 508 on the rotating plate 503, and then the rotating plate 503 can be rotated ninety degrees, so that the rotating plate 503 changes from a horizontal state to a vertical state. At this time, the connection between the rotating plate 503 and the plug-in plate 505 will be released, and then the plug-in plate 505 can be moved to release the connection between the plug-in plate 505 and the photovoltaic panel bracket 4, and then the photovoltaic panel bracket 4 can be taken out upward for disassembly and replacement, which is simple and convenient to operate.

[0042] When the photovoltaic panel bracket 4 is installed, the pin 604 can be moved upward to release the plug-in fixation of the pin 604 and the base plate 1, and then the movable seat 601 can be pulled by the handle 603. At this time, the movable seat 601 drives the support rod 602 to rotate, and then the mounting frame 3 is rotated. The inclined state can better improve the photovoltaic power generation efficiency, and the horizontal state can facilitate installation.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module mounting base, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2), the outer wall of the support plate (2) is rotatably connected to a mounting frame (3), and the inner side wall of the mounting frame (3) is provided with a mounting mechanism (5); The mounting mechanism (5) comprises a support column (501), the outer wall of the support column (501) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame (3), the top end of the support column (501) is plugged with a photovoltaic panel bracket (4), the center of the mounting frame (3) is slidably connected with a connecting plate (510), the top end of the connecting plate (510) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (502), the outer wall of the movable plate (502) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (503), the inner wall of the mounting frame (3) is slidably connected with a plug-in plate (505), the top end of the mounting frame (3) is slidably connected with a movable plate (507), the inner wall of which is threadedly connected with a bolt (508), the inner wall of the movable plate (502) is elastically connected with a plug-in column (506) via a connecting spring (509), and the top end of the base plate (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism (6).

2. A photovoltaic module mounting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating plate (503) is provided with a groove, and the groove is sleeved on the top end of the plug-in plate (505).

3. A photovoltaic module mounting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating plate (503) is provided with a screw hole (504), and the outer wall of the bolt (508) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the screw hole (504).

4. A photovoltaic module mounting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the plug board (505) is plugged into the inner wall of the photovoltaic panel support (4).

5. The photovoltaic module mounting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting spring (509) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug-in column (506), and the other end of the connecting spring (509) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (502). The outer wall of the plug-in column (506) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (502), and the bottom end of the plug-in column (506) is plugged into the top end of the mounting frame (3).

6. A photovoltaic module mounting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (6) comprises a movable seat (601), the bottom end of the movable seat (601) is slidably connected to the top end of the base plate (1), the inner side wall of the movable seat (601) is rotatably connected to a support rod (602), the top end of the support rod (602) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame (3), and the inner wall of the movable seat (601) is elastically connected to a latch (604) via a limit spring (605).

7. A photovoltaic module mounting base according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the limit spring (605) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the latch (604), and the other end of the limit spring (605) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable seat (601). The outer wall of the latch (604) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable seat (601), and the bottom end of the latch (604) is plugged into the top end of the bottom plate (1).

8. The photovoltaic module mounting base according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the latch (604) is rotatably connected to a handle (603), and the bottom end of the handle (603) contacts the top end of the bottom plate (1).

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